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These disasters made everyones sad and disappointed, but the desire to explore the universe never died. This is because people believe in the importance of Carrying on space exploration. Despite the huge risks. In a short time, china became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in two thousand and three.
Unit 4 Space Exploration Learning aims 1. To recite the words and phrases in this unit and master their usage; 2. To understand and recite the sentence patterns and learn to use them skillfully; 3. To describe the development of chinese space exploration using the information learnt. 基础回顾 回归文本 能力提升 话题微写作 Part 1 : 基础回顾 1._ adj. 精神的;思想的 2._ v. 发射,发起,上市 3._ n. 渴望;欲望vt. 渴望;期望 4._ vt. 标志着;标明;发信号n. 信号;标志 5._ adv. 否则;要不然 6._ prep. 在更远处;超出 7._ adj. 足够的,充足的 8._ n. 模式;图案 9._ n. 监视器;检测仪v. 监视;监测;监控 10. _ n. 设施,设备 11._ adj. 定期的;经常的 12. _ adj. 有限的 mental launch desire signal otherwise beyond sufficient pattern monitor limited Acivity 1: 重点单词知其形:会写会用 regular facility 1._ vt.使失望 _ adj. 失望的; 沮丧的 _ adj. 令人失望的 _ n. 失望; 沮丧 2._ n. 缺乏; 短缺;vt. 没有; 缺乏 _ adj. 缺乏的; 没有的; 不足的 3._ vt.查明; 确定; 决定 _n. 决定; 确定 _ adj. 有决心的;意志坚定的 4._ n. 渴望; 欲望;vt.渴望; 期望 _ adj. 令人满意的 _ adj. 渴望的; 想得到的 disappoint disappointed disappointing disappointment lack lacking determine determination determined desire desirable desired Acivity 2: 拓展单词知其变:灵活运用 5._ v.&n.限制 _ n.限制; 能力上的不足 _ adj. 有限的 _ adj. 无限制的; 无界限的 6. _ vt. & vi. 论证;争辩;争论 _ n. 争论;争吵;论点 7._ adj.独立的;自主的 _ adv. 独立地;自立地 _ n. 独立 8._ adj. 足够的 _ n. 足够;充分 9. _ adj. 聪明的;有智力的 _ n. 智力;才智 10._ adj. 当前的;现在的n. 水流;电流;思潮 _ n.通货;货币 limit limitation limited limitless independent independently independence sufficient sufficiency current currency argue argument intelligent intelligence t结尾的形容词变名词以ce结尾 ①independent independence ②absent absence ③patient patience ④significant significance ⑤brilliant brilliance Activity 3: 自测与总结 1. [2020 江苏高考] The _ look on his face shows that he _ to achieve his goal with strong will and _. (determine) 2. [2020 江苏高考]Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from blindness for lack _ proper treatment. 3. [2019 天津高考]_ resources are restricting our capacity for developing new products (limit). 4. The hall was already full, and hundreds of _ (disappoint)fans were turned away at the door. 5. They had an _(argue) with the waiter about the bill. of Limited determined disappointed determines determination argument 1.desire 用法 ①He desires _(join) the army and devote himself to the country. ②At yesterday's meeting, the manager desired that the project _(finish) on time. ③Several people have expressed a desire _(see) the report. ④Fashion is a competitive and hard business where people’s desire _ new ideas is hard to satisfy. to join to see for should be finished 【探究发现】 (1)desire _ sth.希望做某事 desire +that从句 ...希望……(从句中用_结构,should可以省略) should do to do 【思考】和desire有相同用法的词还有 一坚持_, 二命令 _, _ 四建议 _, _, _, _ 五要求_, _, _, _, _ insist order command suggest advise recommend propose ask demand request require urge (2)have a desire _ sth.渴望得到某物 have a desire _ sth.渴望做某事 【特别提示】 抽象名词 desire, ability, attempt, chance, plan, promise 后常用不定式作定语 to do for 2.attach用法 ①On returning home, she found a note _ (attach) to the door, reading “Call in later”. ②The boy is now studying in the middle school _ (attach) to the normal university. ③Learning strategies, _ which teachers attach importance, have not yet drawn enough attention of students. [探究发现] ①attach sth to sth _ ②be attached to sb/sth _依恋;爱慕某人(某物) ③_ 重视 附属于; attached to attached 把……附/系/贴在……上 attach great importance/ significance to Part 2 : 回归文本 1 look up at the stars 2 find out the secret of the universe 3 下决心实现探索太空的梦想 be _ to realise the dream _ 4 发射人造卫星 5 进入太空第一人 Acivity 1: 把握文本词块 仰望星空 探寻宇宙的奥秘 determined launch a satellite to explore space the first man to go ino space 6 传输数据 7 the desire _ the universe never dies 探索太空的渴望永不灭 8 取得巨大进步 9 _ a setp further in china’s plan _estsblish a space station 标志着中国建立空间站的计划又进了一步 transmit data to explore make great progress signal to 1. These disasters made everyone _, but the desire to explore the universe never died. 2. This is _ people believe the importance of_ space explortion _the huge risks. 3. China became the _country in the world to_send humans into space in 2003. 句式仿写: 1.In order to_, (让别人听到她的声音),she raised her voice. 2.Little Tom didn’t finish his homework and this is _ (为什么他受到批评的原因) 3.他总是第一个来最后一个离开。 _. Acivity 2: 把握典型句式—听录音,填词 sad and disappointed because carrying on despite third independently make herself heard why he was criticised He is always the first to come and the last to leave. People have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid 20th century, most people felt 1._ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, 2._ the help of scientists, people succeeded in realizing their dream 3._ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite 4._ (launch) by the USSR. 5._ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone 6._ (disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of 7._ (carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to 8._ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed 9._ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future 10._ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future. traveling with to explore was launched Acivity 3: 教材语篇高考化——语法填空 Although disappointed carrying indenpendently the discoveries Part 3 : 能力提升 Education background Experience Health condition Courses Special training Acivity 1: the requirements for becoming an astronaut college degree; trained to be a fighter pilot more than 1000 hours of flight in perfect health and shape English, science, and astronomy practise using space equipment, do a lot of mental and physical training Part4: 话题微写作 在人类探索太空的浪潮中,我们勇敢的中国人民从未停止前进的步伐。 中国航空航天事业开始于上世纪50 年代。1970年中国成功发射了第一颗人造地球卫星(man-made earth satellite)东方红1号,开启了太空探索的新篇章, 成为世界上第五个自主研发人造地球卫星的国家。自此中国开始实施神舟系列(Shenzhou Series)载人航天计划(the man-made space program). “神舟五号”(Shenzhou-5)载人飞船的成功发射,使我国成为第三个独立发射载人飞船的国家。中国一直坚信持续开展太空探索的重要性。同时开展嫦娥探月工程(Lunar Exploration Program), 也取得了重大的突破和进展。 In the waves of human exploration into space, our brave chinese people have never stopped the pace of advancing. Fifty years ago, China successfully launched its first man-made Earth satellite, Dongfanghong1, and started a new chapter in space exploration,becoming the fifth country in the world to launch man-made satellites independently. Since 1999, China has began to operate Shenzhou Series spacecraft. In 2003, China became the third country to independently send humans into space. So far, China has made remarkable progress in space exploration. We believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration. At the same time, the Lunar Exploration Space Program also makes a great breakthrough. All these missions, not only do they expand our understanding of the earth and universe, but also demonstrate the determination and perseverance of Chinese people to move further into deep space. One possible version : Assignment : 1. Review the contents of this Unit. 2. Exchange you writing with your partner and polish your writing. $$