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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 2 Experiences【刷题型】(短文选词填空精准练)
01
(23-24八年级下·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
proud with so especially painting anyway
invite art but favourite nervous enter
Lily lives in a small village: She is young and lovely. She likes painting and she is good at it. Her 1 thing is to sit by the lake and paint. It is relaxing for her. However, Lily also wants to 2 a bigger world to show more people her paintings. She always dreams of becoming a(n) 3 one day.
One day, Lily received a card from an art museum in the big city nearby. The museum 4 her to an art show. She could bring one of her 5 to the show. She felt both excited and 6 . She finally could show her painting, 7 she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.
8 , Lily decided to have a try. She started to create her painting. She worked on her painting all day and all night. And she kept communicating 9 people around to perfect her painting.
Finally, Lily sent her painting to the museum. During the art show, Lily enjoyed great paintings. At the same time, she cared about people’s ideas about her painting. Knowing that people liked her painting, she was 10 of herself.
02
(24-25八年级上·广东东莞·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
experience from least but service where classmate side visit crowded choose her
Do you know “Special Forces-style Tourism (特种兵式旅游)”? These days, it is popular in China. Some people 1 to travel in this way because they want to visit the most places at the 2 cost and in the shortest time. To save money, some of them plan 3 they stay at night carefully. They usually spend the night on the sleeper trains or in youth hostels (青年旅社).
Ruotong is a university student. He just had an exciting weekend in Beijing with two high school 4 .
Yu Yinghua also likes to travel in nearby cities on weekends. The 22-year-old girl once 5 nine places in one day. It was tiring, 6 she enjoyed it.
Unlike Yu, Chen Junjun, a 24-year-old girl from Shenzhen, likes to travel to places far 7 her home. In April, she went to Xi’an and the train ride took 8 12 hours. “Those places of interest in Xi’an were 9 and I could always see many people there, but I still enjoyed myself,” Chen said.
Would you like to have this kind of traveling 10 ? Try it next time!
03
(23-24八年级下·广东阳江·期末)选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
ask at but buy fact hungry my quick the what when where
There are so many people in our lives we should give thanks to. But the people I want to give the most thanks to are 1 parents.
My parents always think of me first whatever they do. Once 2 I was very young, my parents and I went boating. 3 first, the waves (海浪) were not big, but after some time, a big wave turned my little boat over and I fell into the water. My mother got very nervous and jumped into the water 4 without thinking twice.
Everyone knew my mother could not swim. My father also jumped into the water. In the water, he kept pushing my mother and me towards the bank (岸). On the bank, my mother kept 5 me if I was OK. She also felt terrible, but she thought of me first.
Another thing happened when I was 7. One day, my father 6 some chocolate for me in the shop. When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate, he said, “No, Honey, I am not 7 and I don’t like chocolate.” I didn’t really understand 8 my father said until I grew older. In 9 , he likes chocolate but he loves me more.
My dear parents, thank you. In my opinion, you are both 10 greatest people in the world. I always wish you health and happiness.
04
(23-24八年级下·广东韶关·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
we in so zoo with more tooth live though different wonderful difficult
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has 1 kinds of animals. Some are only from Australia. There are 2 than 500 animals there, including koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a 3 . Because in zoos, most of the animals are in cages (笼子).
We first spent some time 4 the koalas. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. They looked very lovely. 5 we couldn’t carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a 6 gift of my holiday in Sydney.
Lots of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles are 7 in the Wildlife Park. Some of them are very big and scary with huge 8 ! So I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed 9 many kinds of birds. I saw an old parrot. It was 10 clever that it could “talk”.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
05
(23-24八年级下·广东惠州·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
up ever famous it what wake cloud hardly place top count because
I went to Zhangjiajie with Tony and Betty last week. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. At night, we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It 1 everybody up. We wanted to know 2 it was. So we came out without making any noise. We found 3 was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
The next morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! We hoped to see the lakes and forests from the 4 . But it was a pity that it was 5 . We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked back to the camp.
After visiting Zhangjiajie, we flew to Beijing yesterday. Now we are in Beijing Park. The park is so quiet that we can 6 believe we are in the city center. The park is 7 for its lake, bridges and ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes 8 over half of the park area. I want to climb up the hill. But Tony doesn’t want to climb 9 he is so tired and it’s so hot here. Betty is a little hungry and thirsty. She suggests that we should find a 10 to have our picnic. We think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. So we go on to climb up the hill. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful trip.
06
(23-24八年级下·广东湛江·期末)请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词只用一次,有两词为多余词。
when, from, take, interest, a, grow, but, either, think, I, too, story
I am Steve. I was born and 1 up in South Wales. I liked to play on the hills because I could think of many good ideas there. 2 I was thirteen years old, my family moved out of Wales. I went to 3 new school. That was the time when I started writing just for myself. I enjoyed sitting in the corner and I was 4 in writing.
I like writing fantastic 5 and I also write horror (恐怖的) stories. I think they can teach me important things. I am forty now 6 I think I am young. I like to listen to country music after dinner. Indian food and Chinese food are so delicious that I love to cook them. I enjoy drinking coffee, 7 . I live in a small village with 8 wife Mary. There are ducks, cats and lots of rabbits in my garden.
If you would like to know more about me and hope to buy my book, you can go to www.stevebook.com. After reading my book, you can write what you 9 about it. I hope to hear 10 you. My e-mail address is sweet home@163.com.
07
(23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
live other a wake family help tired rich he talk wake fall
Mr. Lee was the 1 man in the neighborhood. He lived in a large house with a beautiful garden. However, he was the most selfish (自私的) man there. As a result, nobody 2 in the neighborhood liked him. When someone asked him to give away some money to poor 3 , he always said, “Why should I help others? I work hard to get the money, so I will not give it away to anyone.” It wasn’t surprising that he had no friends. One evening, Mr. Lee was very 4 after working for a long time. He 5 asleep quickly and had a dream. In his dream, he saw a man lie in a coffin (棺材). A few people were standing around and 6 with each other. Nobody looked sad. One of them said, “Mr. Lee was such a selfish man. He kept all his money for 7 . Now he is dead. What’s the use of having so much money?” Mr. Lee then realized that the man in the coffin was none other than himself! He 8 up from the bad dream and his heart beat very fast. The next morning, Mr. Lee gave a lot of money to 9 old people’s home. When the old thanked him, he felt very happy. From then on, Mr. Lee often helped 10 .
08
(23-24八年级下·广东惠州·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
try, something, out, be, her, anger, whether, like, nothing, why, word, only
“Owen, hurry up. We’ve 1 here for two days. You have to come out to move on!” Shany, Owen’s sister said.
Even though Owen knew 2 was right, the baby turtle (海龟) was still too scared (害怕的) to come out of his shell (壳). He felt afraid (害怕的) of everything. Yes. Everything was scary for him, 3 the sound of running water, birds singing and even a light wind.
There was a rainstorm. Owen decided to stay in his shell and never came 4 .
“Of all the baby turtles, we are the 5 two who haven’t gotten to the sea,” Shany said. At this time, they heard the sound of laughter from a monkey in a tree. “Kid, I want to know 6 you’re a turtle or not,” the monkey said. This made Shany 7 . She said, “There’s 8 wrong with being afraid of the rainstorm. Everyone gets scared sometimes. Are you afraid of nothing?” The monkey’s face turned red and ran away.
Shany’s 9 made Owen brave to overcome his fear. “Thank you, Shany. I’m still afraid of the rainstorm, but I’ll 10 to get the fear out of myself,” Owen said. Finally Owen came out of his shell with a smile.
09
(23-24八年级下·广东·课后作业)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
play a report asleep anymore wind so heavy tiring kid they strange
One day, Bill went to the beach with his friends Jim and Bob. They played for 1 while. Then Bill fell 2 on the comfortable beach. After an hour, he woke up. He found his friends 3 volleyball. Bill walked towards 4 and began to play with them.
Bob hit the ball too hard and it fell into the sea. Just as Bob was going to pick up the ball, a strong 5 blew it away. Bill wanted to show off (炫耀) his swimming skills, 6 he decided to get the ball back for them.
After swimming for about ten minutes, Bill became 7 . He realized it was impossible for him to get the ball. But he tried his best to swim to it. At that moment, some black clouds appeared in the sky. Oh, what 8 weather it was! It started to rain 9 .
At that time Jim and Bob were completely surprised because they couldn’t see Bill. They didn’t just stand on the beach in silence 10 . They shouted for help.
Luckily, a young man saved Bill.
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2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题(外研版)
Module 2 Experiences【刷题型】(短文选词填空精准练)
01
(23-24八年级下·广东惠州·期中)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
proud with so especially painting anyway
invite art but favourite nervous enter
Lily lives in a small village: She is young and lovely. She likes painting and she is good at it. Her 1 thing is to sit by the lake and paint. It is relaxing for her. However, Lily also wants to 2 a bigger world to show more people her paintings. She always dreams of becoming a(n) 3 one day.
One day, Lily received a card from an art museum in the big city nearby. The museum 4 her to an art show. She could bring one of her 5 to the show. She felt both excited and 6 . She finally could show her painting, 7 she wasn’t sure whether (是否) people would like it or not.
8 , Lily decided to have a try. She started to create her painting. She worked on her painting all day and all night. And she kept communicating 9 people around to perfect her painting.
Finally, Lily sent her painting to the museum. During the art show, Lily enjoyed great paintings. At the same time, she cared about people’s ideas about her painting. Knowing that people liked her painting, she was 10 of herself.
【答案】
1.favourite 2.enter 3.artist 4.invited 5.paintings 6.nervous 7.but 8.Anyway 9.with 10.proud
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了住在小村庄的莉莉热爱绘画,她收到附近大城市艺术博物馆的邀请参加艺术展,从起初的紧张犹豫到决定尝试,最后成功展示画作并收获喜爱,实现自我价值的故事。
1.句意:她最喜欢的事情是坐在湖边画画。根据“Her...thing is to sit by the lake and paint.”可知,这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词thing,表示“最喜欢的”。结合所给单词,favourite意为“最喜欢的”,符合语境。故填favourite。
2.句意:然而,莉莉也想进入一个更大的世界,向更多人展示她的画作。根据“Lily also wants to...a bigger world to show more people her paintings.”可知,这里表达莉莉想要进入更大的世界,结合所给单词,enter意为“进入”,符合语境。且want to do sth.为固定搭配,所以用动词原形enter。故填enter。
3.句意:她一直梦想有一天成为一名艺术家。根据“She always dreams of becoming a(n)...one day.”可知,莉莉喜欢画画,她的梦想是成为和绘画相关的人,结合所给单词,art意为“艺术”,artist意为“艺术家”,这里需要用artist。故填artist。
4.句意:博物馆邀请她参加一场艺术展。根据“One day, Lily received a card from an art museum...The museum...her to an art show.”可知,博物馆给莉莉发了卡片,结合语境是邀请她参加艺术展。结合所给单词,invite意为“邀请”,符合语境。根据received可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以invite要用过去式invited。故填invited。
5.句意:她可以带一幅她的画作去参加展览。根据“She could bring one of her...to the show.”可知,莉莉可以带自己的作品去参展,one of后接可数名词复数,表示“……之一”。结合所给单词,painting意为“画作”,这里要用复数形式paintings。故填paintings。
6.句意:她既兴奋又紧张。根据“She felt both excited and...”可知,莉莉要展示自己的画作,既因机会难得而兴奋,又因不确定人们是否喜欢而紧张,and连接两个并列的形容词,描述莉莉收到邀请后的心情。结合所给单词,nervous意为“紧张的”,符合语境。故填nervous。
7.句意:她终于可以展示她的画作了,但她不确定人们是否会喜欢它。根据“She finally could show her painting,...she wasn’t sure whether people would like it or not.”可知,前后句之间是转折关系。结合所给单词,but意为“但是”,符合语境。故填but。
8.句意:不管怎样,莉莉决定试一试。根据“...Lily decided to have a try.”可知,莉莉尽管有顾虑,但还是决定尝试,这里需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,表示让步。结合所给单词,anyway意为“不管怎样;无论如何”,符合语境,句首单词首字母大写。故填Anyway。
9.句意:她不断和周围的人交流来完善她的画作。根据“And she kept communicating...people around to perfect her painting.”可知,communicate with sb.是固定搭配,意为“和某人交流”。结合所给单词,with符合语境。故填with。
10.句意:得知人们喜欢她的画作,她为自己感到骄傲。根据“Knowing that people liked her painting, she was...of herself.”可知,be proud of是固定短语,意为“为……感到骄傲”。结合所给单词,proud意为“骄傲的”,符合语境。故填proud。
02
(24-25八年级上·广东东莞·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯,注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
experience from least but service where classmate side visit crowded choose her
Do you know “Special Forces-style Tourism (特种兵式旅游)”? These days, it is popular in China. Some people 1 to travel in this way because they want to visit the most places at the 2 cost and in the shortest time. To save money, some of them plan 3 they stay at night carefully. They usually spend the night on the sleeper trains or in youth hostels (青年旅社).
Ruotong is a university student. He just had an exciting weekend in Beijing with two high school 4 .
Yu Yinghua also likes to travel in nearby cities on weekends. The 22-year-old girl once 5 nine places in one day. It was tiring, 6 she enjoyed it.
Unlike Yu, Chen Junjun, a 24-year-old girl from Shenzhen, likes to travel to places far 7 her home. In April, she went to Xi’an and the train ride took 8 12 hours. “Those places of interest in Xi’an were 9 and I could always see many people there, but I still enjoyed myself,” Chen said.
Would you like to have this kind of traveling 10 ? Try it next time!
【答案】
1.choose 2.least 3.where 4.classmates 5.visited 6.but 7.from 8.her 9.crowded 10.experience
【导语】本文介绍了在中国流行的“特种兵式旅游”的趋势,以及几位年轻人对于这种旅游方式的体验和看法。
1.句意:有些人选择以这种方式旅行因为他们想在最短的时间内以最少的费用参观最多的地方。空处缺少谓语动词,根据“...to travel in this way”及备选词可知,此处指的是“选择这种方式旅行”,choose“选择”,句中时态为一般现在时,主语是复数名词people,所以谓语动词用原形,故填choose。
2.句意:有些人选择以这种方式旅行因为他们想在最短的时间内以最少的费用参观最多的地方。根据“visit the most places at the ...cost and in the shortest time”和“To save money....”可知,应是以最少的费用参观最多的地方,备选词least“最少的”符合语境,故填least。
3.句意:为了省钱,他们中的一些人会仔细计划晚上住在哪里。根据“plan ...they stay at night carefully”及备选词可知,应是计划晚上住在哪里,where“在哪里”符合语境,引导宾语从句,故填where。
4.句意:他刚刚和两个高中同学在北京度过了一个激动人心的周末。根据“had an exciting weekend in Beijing with two high school...”及备选词可知,应是和两个高中同学在北京度过了一个激动人心的周末,classmate“同学”,被two修饰,用复数名词,故填classmates。
5.句意:这位22岁的女孩曾经在一天内游览了9个地方。根据“Yu Yinghua also likes to travel in nearby cities”可知,说的是旅行,所以应是参观了9个地方,visit“参观”,结合“once”可知,时态为一般过去时,此处用动词的过去式,故填visited。
6.句意:这很累,但她很喜欢。“tiring”和“she enjoyed it”之间在句意上是转折关系,所以用but“但是”连接,故填but。
7.句意:与余不同,来自深圳的24岁女孩陈俊君喜欢到离家很远的地方旅游。far from“离……远”,固定搭配,故填from。
8.句意:今年4月,她去了西安,坐火车花了12个小时。根据“she”和“the train ride took...12 hours”可知,应是指花了她12个小时,空处作take的宾语,所以用宾格代词her,故填her。
9.句意:西安的名胜古迹很拥挤,我总能看到很多人在那里,但我仍然玩得很开心。根据“I could always see many people there”可知,有很多人,说明很拥挤,备选词crowded“拥挤的”符号语境,故填crowded。
10.句意:你想要这样的旅行体验吗?根据“have this kind of traveling ...? Try it next time!”可知,建议下次试试,集合备选词,空处应是询问是否想要这样的旅行体验,experience“经历,体验”符合语境,故填experience。
03
(23-24八年级下·广东阳江·期末)选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
ask at but buy fact hungry my quick the what when where
There are so many people in our lives we should give thanks to. But the people I want to give the most thanks to are 1 parents.
My parents always think of me first whatever they do. Once 2 I was very young, my parents and I went boating. 3 first, the waves (海浪) were not big, but after some time, a big wave turned my little boat over and I fell into the water. My mother got very nervous and jumped into the water 4 without thinking twice.
Everyone knew my mother could not swim. My father also jumped into the water. In the water, he kept pushing my mother and me towards the bank (岸). On the bank, my mother kept 5 me if I was OK. She also felt terrible, but she thought of me first.
Another thing happened when I was 7. One day, my father 6 some chocolate for me in the shop. When I wanted to give him a piece of chocolate, he said, “No, Honey, I am not 7 and I don’t like chocolate.” I didn’t really understand 8 my father said until I grew older. In 9 , he likes chocolate but he loves me more.
My dear parents, thank you. In my opinion, you are both 10 greatest people in the world. I always wish you health and happiness.
【答案】
1.my 2.when 3.At 4.quickly 5.asking 6.bought 7.hungry 8.what 9.fact 10.the
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候发生的两件事,从中体现了父母对孩子无私的爱。
1.句意:但是我最想感谢的人是我的父母。根据句意结合备选词可知,是感谢“我的父母”。结合空后的名词parents“父母”可知,此处填形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。
2.句意:在我很小的时候,有一次我和父母去划船。根据句意可知,此处为时间状语从句,所以用when“当……的时候”引导。故填when。
3.句意:起初,海浪不大,但过了一段时间,一个大浪把我的小船掀翻了,我掉进了水里。根据句意结合备选词可知,是指“起初”,at first“起初”,固定短语,句首首字母大写。故填At。
4.句意:我妈妈非常紧张,想都没想就迅速跳入水中。根据句意结合备选词可知,是迅速跳入水中。quick“快速的”,形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词jumped“跳”,所以应填副词,quickly“迅速地”,符合题意。故填quickly。
5.句意:在岸上,我妈妈一直问我好不好。根据“if I was OK”结合备选词可知,是问作者是不是还好。ask“问”,动词。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”。固定短语,所以应填动名词asking。故填asking。
6.句意:一天,我爸爸在商店给我买了一些巧克力。根据in the shop“在商店”结合备选词可知,是买了一些巧克力。buy“买”,动词。根据后句中的wanted“想要”可知,该句为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式bought。故填bought。
7.句意:不,亲爱的,我不饿,我不喜欢巧克力。根据句意结合备选词可知,是不饿。hungry“饿的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填hungry。
8.句意:直到长大了,我才真正理解父亲说的话。分析句子可知,此处为宾语从句,空格处在从句中作宾语,所以应填关系代词what。故填what。
9.句意:事实上,他喜欢巧克力,但他更爱我。根据句意结合备选词可知,是指“事实上”,in fact“事实上”,固定短语。故填fact。
10.句意:在我看来,你们都是世界上最伟大的人。根据句意结合备选词可知,是指是世界上最伟大的人。结合空后的形容词最高级greatest“最伟大的”可知,此处应填定冠词the。故填the。
04
(23-24八年级下·广东韶关·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
we in so zoo with more tooth live though different wonderful difficult
Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has 1 kinds of animals. Some are only from Australia. There are 2 than 500 animals there, including koalas and crocodiles (鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a 3 . Because in zoos, most of the animals are in cages (笼子).
We first spent some time 4 the koalas. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. They looked very lovely. 5 we couldn’t carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a 6 gift of my holiday in Sydney.
Lots of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles are 7 in the Wildlife Park. Some of them are very big and scary with huge 8 ! So I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed 9 many kinds of birds. I saw an old parrot. It was 10 clever that it could “talk”.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
【答案】
1.different 2.more 3.zoo 4.with 5.Though 6.wonderful 7.living 8.teeth 9.us 10.so
【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母去悉尼旅行,参观野生动物园的经历。
1.句意:野生动物园有不同种类的动物。根据“Some are only from Australia.”可知,这里有不同种类的动物。different“不同的”,形容词修饰名词kinds。故填different。
2.句意:那里有超过500只动物。根据“than 500 animals there”可知,此处是短语more than“超过”。故填more。
3.句意:我更喜欢野生动物园而不是动物园。根据“Because in zoos, most of the animals are in cages (笼子).”可知,这里指动物园。zoo“动物园”符合语境,a后跟单数名词。故填zoo。
4.句意:我们首先花了一些时间和考拉在一起。spend time with“花时间和……一起”,故填with。
5.句意:虽然我们不能抱考拉,但我可以和它们拍照。根据“we couldn’t carry koalas, I could take a photo with one.”可知,前后句表示让步关系。though“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,句首首字母大写。故填Though。
6.句意:这是我在悉尼度假的一个美好礼物。根据“It is a...gift of my holiday in Sydney.”可知,空处应填形容词作定语,结合选词可知,wonderful“美好的”符合语境。故填wonderful。
7.句意:许多淡水和咸水鳄鱼生活在野生动物园。根据“Lots of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles are...in the Wildlife Park.”可知,许多鳄鱼生活在野生动物园里。live“生活”,应用现在分词和are构成进行时。故填living。
8. 句意:它们中的一些非常大,非常可怕,有巨大的牙齿!根据“Some of them are very big and scary with huge...!”可知,这里指鳄鱼巨大的牙齿。tooth“牙齿”,应用复数。故填teeth。
9.句意:饲养员向我们展示了许多种类的鸟。根据“I saw an old parrot.”可知,这里指向我们展示。us“我们”,代词宾格作宾语。故填us。
10.句意:它非常聪明,能“说话”。根据“It was...clever that it could ‘talk’.”可知,此处是so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句。故填so。
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(23-24八年级下·广东惠州·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
up ever famous it what wake cloud hardly place top count because
I went to Zhangjiajie with Tony and Betty last week. It’s a magic land of mountains, forests and rivers. At night, we camped by a small lake. During the night, we heard a noise! It 1 everybody up. We wanted to know 2 it was. So we came out without making any noise. We found 3 was just a hungry monkey looking for food.
The next morning, we climbed Mount Tianzi! We hoped to see the lakes and forests from the 4 . But it was a pity that it was 5 . We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds. Then we walked back to the camp.
After visiting Zhangjiajie, we flew to Beijing yesterday. Now we are in Beijing Park. The park is so quiet that we can 6 believe we are in the city center. The park is 7 for its lake, bridges and ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes 8 over half of the park area. I want to climb up the hill. But Tony doesn’t want to climb 9 he is so tired and it’s so hot here. Betty is a little hungry and thirsty. She suggests that we should find a 10 to have our picnic. We think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. So we go on to climb up the hill. I’m sure we’ll have a wonderful trip.
【答案】
1.woke 2.what 3.it 4.top 5.cloudy 6.hardly 7.famous 8.up 9.because 10.place
【导语】本文主要介绍作者和朋友上周去张家界的旅游经历。
1.句意:它使每个人都醒来了。根据“we heard a noise”可知噪音把人吵醒了。wake sb up把某人叫醒,根据上下文可知使用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填woke。
2.句意:我们想知道那噪音是什么。根据“We found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food.”可知我们出来看看想知道噪音是什么,what什么,引导宾语从句。故填what。
3.句意:我们发现那只是一只饥饿的猴子在寻找食物。此空为宾语从句中的主语,指猴子,用it,故填it。
4.句意:我们希望从顶部看到湖和森林。根据“we climbed Mount Tianzi”可知爬到山顶是为了从山顶观景,top顶部,符合语境,故填top。
5.句意:但是天气多云是个遗憾。根据“We could only see the mountain tops above the clouds.”可知天气是多云的,cloudy多云的,形容词作表语。故填cloudy。
6.句意:公园是如此安静以至于我们几乎不能相信我们在城市中心。根据“we are in the city center”和“The park is so quiet”可知在市中心如此安静是难以置信的,hardly几乎不,符合语境,故填hardly。
7.句意:公园因湖、桥和山上的古建筑物而出名。be famous for因……而著名,故填famous。
8.句意:这个湖占据超过一半的公园的区域。take up占据,根据“over half of the park area”可知此处是讲占地面积,故填up。
9.句意:但是Tony不想爬了因为他如此累,并且这里如此热。“he is so tired and it’s so hot here. ”是不想爬山的原因,应用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
10.句意:她建议我们应该找一个地方来野餐。根据“We think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.”可知此处是考虑野餐的地点,应用名词place。故填place。
06
(23-24八年级下·广东湛江·期末)请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词只用一次,有两词为多余词。
when, from, take, interest, a, grow, but, either, think, I, too, story
I am Steve. I was born and 1 up in South Wales. I liked to play on the hills because I could think of many good ideas there. 2 I was thirteen years old, my family moved out of Wales. I went to 3 new school. That was the time when I started writing just for myself. I enjoyed sitting in the corner and I was 4 in writing.
I like writing fantastic 5 and I also write horror (恐怖的) stories. I think they can teach me important things. I am forty now 6 I think I am young. I like to listen to country music after dinner. Indian food and Chinese food are so delicious that I love to cook them. I enjoy drinking coffee, 7 . I live in a small village with 8 wife Mary. There are ducks, cats and lots of rabbits in my garden.
If you would like to know more about me and hope to buy my book, you can go to www.stevebook.com. After reading my book, you can write what you 9 about it. I hope to hear 10 you. My e-mail address is sweet home@163.com.
【答案】
1.grew 2.When 3.a 4.interested 5.stories 6.but 7.too 8.my 9.think 10.from
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的成长历程以及喜欢写故事,最后欢迎大家来买书。
1.句意:我在南威尔士出生并长大。grow up意为“长大”,是固定短语,再由“was”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词需用过去式。故填grew。
2.句意:当我13岁时,我家搬离了威尔士。根据空后两句关系可知,需用When“当……时”来引导时间状语从句。故填When。
3.句意:我去了一所新学校。根据“I went to...new school.”可知,空处表泛指,需不定冠词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,需冠词a修饰。故填a。
4.句意:我喜欢坐在角落,我对写作很感兴趣。be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,为固定搭配。故填interested。
5.句意:我喜欢写奇幻的故事,也写恐怖的故事。根据“and I also write horror (恐怖的) stories.”可知,恐怖的故事与奇幻的故事对应,空处指“故事”,需名词story的复数形式stories。故填stories。
6.句意:我现在40岁了,但我认为我还年轻。根据空前后关系可知,空处表转折,需连词but。故填but。
7.句意:我也喜欢喝咖啡。根据“...I love to cook them. I enjoy drinking coffee, ...”可知,我喜欢做饭,也喜欢喝咖啡。空处需“too也”,放于句末,故填too。
8.句意:我和我的妻子Mary住在一个小村庄。根据主语“I”以及“wife”可知,空处指“我的”,需I“我”对应的形容词性物主代词my,其修饰wife。故填my。
9.句意:读完我的书之后,你可以写一些你对书的看法。think about是固定短语,表示“想想有关”,本句时态为一般现在时,从句主语为you,谓语动词用原形。故填think。
10.句意:我希望收到你的来信。hear from表示“收到……某人的来信”,为固定搭配。故填from。
07
(23-24八年级下·广东汕头·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
live other a wake family help tired rich he talk wake fall
Mr. Lee was the 1 man in the neighborhood. He lived in a large house with a beautiful garden. However, he was the most selfish (自私的) man there. As a result, nobody 2 in the neighborhood liked him. When someone asked him to give away some money to poor 3 , he always said, “Why should I help others? I work hard to get the money, so I will not give it away to anyone.” It wasn’t surprising that he had no friends. One evening, Mr. Lee was very 4 after working for a long time. He 5 asleep quickly and had a dream. In his dream, he saw a man lie in a coffin (棺材). A few people were standing around and 6 with each other. Nobody looked sad. One of them said, “Mr. Lee was such a selfish man. He kept all his money for 7 . Now he is dead. What’s the use of having so much money?” Mr. Lee then realized that the man in the coffin was none other than himself! He 8 up from the bad dream and his heart beat very fast. The next morning, Mr. Lee gave a lot of money to 9 old people’s home. When the old thanked him, he felt very happy. From then on, Mr. Lee often helped 10 .
【答案】
1.richest 2.living 3.families 4.tired 5.fell 6.talking 7.himself 8.woke 9.an 10.others
【导语】本文讲述了Mr. Lee是社区里最有钱的人,但也是最自私的人,不愿意帮助其他人,有一天,他梦到自己去世了,但是没有任何人为他感到悲伤,醒来之后,他就捐钱给一个敬老院,从那之后,他经常帮助他人。
1.句意:Mr. Lee是附近最富有的人。根据“He lived in a large house with a beautiful garden.”及所给单词可知,应表达他是最富有的人,rich“富有的”,空处定冠词the修饰应用最高级。故填richest。
2.句意:结果,住在附近的人都不喜欢他。根据“nobody...in the neighborhood”及所给单词可知,空处应表达住在附近的人,live“居住”,空处应用动名词形式作后置定语,修饰名词nobody。故填living。
3.句意:当有人让他把钱捐给贫困家庭时,他总是说:“我为什么要帮助别人?”根据“give away some money to poor...”及所给单词可知,空处应表达捐钱给贫困家庭,family“家庭”,可数名词,空处应用复数形式泛指贫困家庭。故填families。
4.句意:一天晚上,Lee工作了很长时间感到很累。根据“after working for a long time”可知,应该是感觉很累,tired“疲惫的”,be动词was后面用形容词作表语。故填tired。
5.句意:他很快就睡着了做了一个梦。根据“had a dream”可知,是很快睡着了,fall asleep“睡觉”,根据had可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填fell。
6.句意:几个人站在周围互相交谈。根据“One of them said”可知,是互相交谈,talk“谈论”,and连接前后语法一致,空处用动名词形式。故填talking。
7.句意:他把所有的钱都留给了自己。根据“What’s the use of having so much money?”可知,是表达他把所有钱留给了他自己,he“他”,人称代词主格,空处应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。
8.句意:他从噩梦中醒来心跳很快。根据“from the bad dream and his heart beat very fast”可知,是从噩梦中醒来,wake“醒”,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填woke。
9.句意:第二天早上,Mr. Lee给了一家老人院很多钱。根据“old people’s home”及所给单词可知,空处表达给了一家老人院很多钱,old为元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰表泛指。故填an。
10.句意:从那时起,Mr. Lee经常帮助别人。根据“Mr. Lee often helped...”可知,应表达经常帮助别人,other“其他的人”,空处应用复数形式泛指别人。故填others。
08
(23-24八年级下·广东惠州·期末)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
try, something, out, be, her, anger, whether, like, nothing, why, word, only
“Owen, hurry up. We’ve 1 here for two days. You have to come out to move on!” Shany, Owen’s sister said.
Even though Owen knew 2 was right, the baby turtle (海龟) was still too scared (害怕的) to come out of his shell (壳). He felt afraid (害怕的) of everything. Yes. Everything was scary for him, 3 the sound of running water, birds singing and even a light wind.
There was a rainstorm. Owen decided to stay in his shell and never came 4 .
“Of all the baby turtles, we are the 5 two who haven’t gotten to the sea,” Shany said. At this time, they heard the sound of laughter from a monkey in a tree. “Kid, I want to know 6 you’re a turtle or not,” the monkey said. This made Shany 7 . She said, “There’s 8 wrong with being afraid of the rainstorm. Everyone gets scared sometimes. Are you afraid of nothing?” The monkey’s face turned red and ran away.
Shany’s 9 made Owen brave to overcome his fear. “Thank you, Shany. I’m still afraid of the rainstorm, but I’ll 10 to get the fear out of myself,” Owen said. Finally Owen came out of his shell with a smile.
【答案】
1.been 2.she 3.like 4.out 5.only 6.whether 7.angry 8.nothing 9.words 10.try
【导语】本文讲述了小海龟惧怕暴雨不敢从壳里出来,最后勇敢克服恐惧的故事。
1.句意:我们已经来了两天了。根据“We’ve…here for two days.”及备选词可知,空处应表达来到这儿,be here为系动词和表语结构;结合空前have,空处考查现在完成时,结构为have/has done, be动词的过去分词形式为been。故填been。
2.句意:即使欧文知道她是对的,小海龟仍然害怕得不敢从壳里出来。根据“…Shany, Owen’s sister said.”及“Even though Owen knew…was right, the baby turtle was still too scared to come out of his shell. ”和备选词可知,空处应指代前文中Owen的姐姐Shany;空处单词应是宾语从句中的主语,应用主格形式,her的主格形式为she。故填she。
3.句意:对他来说,一切都很可怕,像流水的声音,鸟儿的歌唱,甚至是微风。根据“Everything was scary for him…the sound of running water, birds singing and even a light wind.”及备选词可知,空后是列举的让他感到害怕的东西;like像,此处表列举。故填like。
4.句意:有一场暴雨。欧文决定待在自己的壳里,再也不出来了。根据“There was a rainstorm. Owen decided to stay in his shell and never came…”及备选词可知,and表示并列连接,and前表达决定待在壳里,因此,空处应表达不出来;come out出来,固定词组。故填out。
5.句意:在所有的小海龟中,我们是唯一两个没有到过大海的。根据“Of all the baby turtles, we are the…two who haven’t gotten to the sea”及备选词可知,空处应表示所有小海龟中唯一的两个,only唯一,仅仅。故填only。
6.句意:孩子,我想知道你是不是乌龟。根据“Kid, I want to know…you’re a turtle or not”及备选词可知,空处应表达是否,whether…or not是否,为固定用法。故填whether。
7.句意:这让Shany很生气。根据“…they heard the sound of laughter from a monkey in a tree.”及“This made Shany…”备选词可知,前文猴子的嘲笑让Shany非常生气;空处考查make的用法,make谓语动词,Shany作宾语,空处应用形容词作宾补;anger为名词,形容词为angry。故填angry。
8.句意:害怕暴雨没有错。根据“There’s…wrong with being afraid of the rainstorm. Everyone gets scared sometimes. ”及备选词可知,空处应表达没有错。故填nothing。
9.句意:Shany的话让Owen勇敢的克服了自己的恐惧。根据前文“There’s…wrong with being afraid of the rainstorm. Everyone gets scared sometimes. Are you afraid of nothing?”及“Shany’s…made Owen brave to overcome his fear.”及备选词可知,前文Shany说的话让Owen有勇气;words话语。故填words。
10.句意:我仍然害怕暴风雨,但我会试着让自己不再害怕。根据“I’m still afraid of the rainstorm, but I’ll…to get the fear out of myself”及备选词可知,空处应表达尽力做某事,try to do sth.为固定搭配;空前will为情态动词,后面应用动词原形。故填try。
09
(23-24八年级下·广东·课后作业)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
play a report asleep anymore wind so heavy tiring kid they strange
One day, Bill went to the beach with his friends Jim and Bob. They played for 1 while. Then Bill fell 2 on the comfortable beach. After an hour, he woke up. He found his friends 3 volleyball. Bill walked towards 4 and began to play with them.
Bob hit the ball too hard and it fell into the sea. Just as Bob was going to pick up the ball, a strong 5 blew it away. Bill wanted to show off (炫耀) his swimming skills, 6 he decided to get the ball back for them.
After swimming for about ten minutes, Bill became 7 . He realized it was impossible for him to get the ball. But he tried his best to swim to it. At that moment, some black clouds appeared in the sky. Oh, what 8 weather it was! It started to rain 9 .
At that time Jim and Bob were completely surprised because they couldn’t see Bill. They didn’t just stand on the beach in silence 10 . They shouted for help.
Luckily, a young man saved Bill.
【答案】
1.a 2.asleep 3.playing 4.them 5.wind 6.so 7.tired 8.strange 9.heavily 10.anymore
【导语】本文讲述了比尔和朋友们在沙滩上打排球。之后球掉入海里了,他去海里捡球。但是他在海里游了10分钟后,天开始下起雨来了。沙滩上的朋友们看不见比尔,于是开始呼救。幸运的是,一位年轻人救了比尔。
1.句意:他们玩了一会儿。根据“for…while.”可知,for a while意为“一会儿”。故填a。
2.句意:然后比尔在舒适的海滩上睡着了。根据“After an hour, he woke up”可知,比尔在沙滩上睡着了,fall asleep意为“睡着”。故填asleep。
3.句意:他发现他的朋友们正在打排球。根据“He found his friends…volleyball”可知,比尔的朋友们正在打排球。play意为“玩”,动词。find sb doing sth意为“发现某人正在做某事”。故填playing。
4.句意:比尔走向他们并开始和他们一起玩耍。根据“began to play with them.”可知,比尔像他们走去,they意为“他们”,主格,towards为介词,后跟人称代词宾格them。故填them。
5.句意:正当鲍勃要把球捡起来时,一阵大风把它吹走了。根据“…blew it away.”可知,吹走球的应该是风。wind意为“风”,名词。故填wind。
6.句意:比尔想炫耀一下他的游泳技巧,所以他决定把球拿回来给他们。结合语境,前后两个句子存在因果关系,前因后果,因此用so连接。故填so。
7.句意:游了大约十分钟之后,比尔就累了。根据“He realized it was impossible for him to get the ball.”可知,比尔累了。tiring意为“令人疲惫的”,此处主语为人,应用tired表示“感到累的”。故填tired。
8.句意:哦,多么奇怪的天气啊!根据“At that moment, some black clouds appeared in the sky.”可知,指奇怪的天气。strange意为“奇怪的”,修饰名词weather。故填strange。
9.句意:天开始下大雨了。根据“rain”可知,下大雨了,heavy意为“大量的”,此空应填副词修饰动词rain,heavy的副词是heavily。故填heavily。
10.句意:他们不再只是默默地站在海滩上。根据“They shouted for help.”可知,他们不再保持沉默了。not…anymore意为“不再”。故填anymore。
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