2024—2025学年人教版九年级英语下学期一模培优卷（一）（广东卷）

2024—2025新目标九年级英语下学期一模培优卷（一）（广东卷） 一 语法选择 Chinese chess, also known as Xiangqi, is a traditional game in China. It has ____1____ long history. It is believed that Xiangqi first appeared over 2,000 years ago. And it ___2____ popular during the Ming Dynasty (朝代). Lots of people played the game at that time. Chinese chess ____3____ with “red” and “black” pieces. Two players take turns to move their pieces. The player with the red pieces goes first. Both players need to be ____4____ to make one move each time. Most of the time, one player will beat the other and win the game. In all ages, there are always some excellent chess players ____5____ China. Mr. Hu is one of them. He started to learn chess at the age of eight. Now he is one of ____6____ Chinese chess players. He has won the national chess games fourteen ____7____. He is also a great chess teacher ____8____ helps many kids to learn chess well. Chinese chess is not only a game, but also a part of Chinese culture. ____9____ shows the wisdom (智慧) of Chinese people. Nowadays, many parents want their children ____10____ how to play Chinese chess. They believe their kids can become smarter by playing chess. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. became B. becomes C. will become 3. A. is playing B. is played C. plays 4. A. care B. careful C. carefully 5. A. on B. at C. in 6. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 7. A. time B. times C. time’s 8. A. or B. but C. and 9. A. It B. Its C. Itself 10. A. learn B. to learn C. learning 二 完形填空 Once a father and his son were going on a journey. Father gave his son a small 1． to carry. It was late evening. They walked through a hard footpath. Father found it 2． to walk with the moon light, so he told his son to light the lamp. "Father, oil will 3． soon if we light lamp now. Let us walk some without lamp." Son replied. Father said 4． and they continued walking. It became completely dark Father said, "Son, you 5． light the lamp now." Son lit the lamp and held it 6． Father said, "Son, hold it higher so that we can get better view of road ahead." Son replied, "But father if I hold it high, it will be 7． . by the wind. So let me hold it low." Father again didn't say anything. Both father and son were 8． . Just a while later, son almost fell down. Then father said, "Now hold your lamp high. We will be able to see path 9． Son held the lamp high and the path was brightened. Now, they were able to cross the path easily. Son 10． that their journey was hard because he didn't hold the lamp high. 1．A． bag B．toy C．lamp D．stone 2．A．possible B．difficult C．beautiful D．necessary 3．A．run out B．act out C．break out D．cancel out 4．A．nothing B．anything C． something D．everything 5．A．can B．may C．must D．should 6．A．out B．low C．high D．forward 7．A．beaten B．broken C．stolen D．blown 8．A．worried B．surprised C．troubled D．ashamed 9．A．clearly B．carefully C．quickly D．secretly 10．A． guessed B． believed C． doubted D．realized 三 阅读理解 A Have you ever heard of the avocado? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials ◇ An avocado ◇ Toothpicks ◇ A spoon ◇ A glass ◇ A knife ◇ Water Steps ※ Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. ※ Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass. ※ Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2cm below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow. ※ When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 1. To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT ________. A. a glass B. the skin C. some water D. a spoon 2. How many steps do we need to plant an avocado? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six 3. What does the underlined word “stick” probably mean in Chinese? A. 架起 B. 粘贴 C. 插入 D. 伸出 4. What is the right order of “planting an avocado” ? ① ② ③④ A. ①③④② B. ②③④① C. ②④③① D. ①④③② 5. Where is the article probably from? A. A notice board. B. A travel guide. C. A planting story. D. A gardening magazine. B Imagine being in a world like this: one minute you are lying on a beach in Sanya, and the next minute you are at the top of Qomolangma. You do all this without leaving your room. This world is called Metaverse (元宇宙). Metaverse allows us to go into a virtual 3D space. There we can communicate with people like we do in the real world. For example, if your teacher wants to teach you how to order food in English, in Metaverse, you can walk into a restaurant in London, listen to how people are talking and try to order your food. You don’t even have to leave your room to do this. All you need is a pair of special glasses. In recent years, more and more people have chosen to talk to doctors online for different reasons. But the fact is, doctors need to see a patient in person to study his or her health conditions. With the introduction of Metaverse, doctors may be able to do more to help the patients online. However, experts worry that using the Internet for too long can make us connect less with other people. We already use the Internet all the time. Will Metaverse make the time even longer? So, while we’re hopeful about the future of Metaverse, we also need to think about healthy ways to use it. 6．In Paragraph 1, the writer uses Sanya and Qomolangma to show ________. A．they are popular places of interest B．they are far from each other C．you can go anywhere in Metaverse D．it’s difficult to go to these places 7．The underlined word “virtual” in Paragraph 2 means ________. A．unreal B．interesting C．empty D．popular 8．To experience Metaverse, you need ________. A．3D printers B．a ticket C．some food D．special glasses 9．Which is TRUE about Metaverse? A．With Metaverse, there will be no restaurants in the future. B．We can eat real food from around the world in Metaverse. C．Metaverse makes it easy for doctors to meet patients. D．With Metaverse, we will connect more with people. 10．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Metaverse as Teachers B．Doctors in Metaverse C．Worries about Metaverse D．Life with Metaverse C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人学习英语时遇到的问题，右栏是七个关于学习英语的网址。请根据左栏的信息与右栏适合的描述内容进行匹配。 11 Ketty’s favourite subject is English, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons to improve her writing. 12 Kevin often gets low scores for his listening tests. He hopes to join a team to develop his listening skills. 13 David likes reading English books. He wants to translate some books into Chinese and share them with his classmates. So he hopes to learn translating skills. 14 Judy is a student in Grade 9. She is not good at English reading. She wants to improve her reading scores by taking a special training course. 15 Sam can’t speak English well. He would like to improve his speaking English with the help of a native speaker. A．http: //www.mindtools.com/ The way to improve your listening skills is to practise “active listening”. We aim to teach you not only to hear the words but also to understand the complete message. B．http: //www.wikiknow.com/ Communication skills are important. This Wikiknow will give you some tips on how to develop good communication skills when talking with people. C． http: //www.Englishclub.com/ Do you want to become a better reader? In this website, we have reading courses for you. D．http: //www.writinga-z.com/ Writing A－Z delivers online writing lessons, resources and tools to meet the needs of every student, at every learning level. E. http: //www.nativespeaker.co.uk/ The purpose of our evening English pronunciation course is to help you speak English more confidently. The teachers are from Britain. F. http: //www.learnenglish.britishcouncil.com/ Practise and improve your reading skills for your school studies and your English exams. G. http: //www.translationtraining.com/ Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese? We can help you. 四、短文填空 but    hundred    relax      school    among    set  and     the     it    spend    near     them 29-year-old Yang Xu has taken up a new hobby: seal carving(篆刻), and has been taking classes at a local night school, “I 1 my free time looking at my smartphone last year,” Yang said. “Now, I spend one and a half hours at the seal cutting class every day, finding achievement and peace in 2 .” Night classes were very popular in 3 1980s, when many young Chinese people were learning new skills to make their living. Today, these classes are becoming popular again 4 young people, though they now serve the purpose of enriching (丰富) cultural needs. The night art school Yang attends was 5 up by the local government in 2016. For those who are interested, the school provides twelve 90-minute classes at a cost of five 6 yuan. On average (平均), the price for each hour of class is 7 the same as a bubble tea. Before the night 8 was opened, young people had trouble finding classes in traditional art. Today, the night school provides all these classes at a reasonable price, taught by experienced teachers 9 artists. For many young people, night classes can make them feel 10 from the busy city life. “The stress in the city creates a lot of worries,” Yang said. “People need a place to rest their minds, and night art classes can be that one.” 五 读写综合. A．回答问题 A new culture reality show, The Mystery of China, tells the stories of six cultural treasures. The show not only visited archaeology sites (考古遗址), but also invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of these cultural treasures. According to Li Zhenya, the show’s producer, “who we are” and “where we come from” are key questions on the way to “find our genes (基因)” “We hope to record the valuable moments of every treasure. That is our purpose behind the show.” said Li. The show visited some of China’s most well-known cultural sites, like the Mogao Grottoes and the Emperor Qin Shi Huan’s Mausoleum Site Museum (秦始皇陵博物院). How to introduce these treasures in the best way was something that the production team had trouble with. “Chinese history is so long that if we follow time order, then we would have to start with the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties or even earlier. That is not the way we learn history. A collection of thousands of objects for the royal family (皇室) of the Tang Dynasty was found in 1970 in a small village in North-west China’s Shanxi Province. Who hid it underground and why did they do so? There are so many questions to be answered,” Li said. “Telling these stories behind the cultural treasures is something we hope to do, and then people can discover more about these shining cultural symbols.” Li added. 1．How many treasures does the show introduce? 2．How did the show help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures? 3．Why did Li Zhenya start this show? 4．What troubled the team most in making the show? 5．Where was a collection of thousands of objects for the royal family found, in Shanxi Province or in Guangxi Province? B.书面表达 广东文旅向广大青少年征集文章来向世界各地游客宣传、展现广东的“美”，邀请世界各地游客来广东游玩。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍广东的“美”。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； 3.语句连贯，词数80个左右，作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 The Beauty of Guangdong Today I would like to show you the beauty of Guangdong. 2024—2025新目标九年级英语下学期一模培优卷（一）（广东卷）答案 一 语法选择 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 二 完形填空 1． C； 2．B； 3．A； 4．A； 5．D； 6．B； 7．D； 8．C； 9．A；10．D 三 阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．G 14．F 15．B 四 选词填空 1．spent 2．it 3．the 4．among 5．set 6．hundred 7．nearly 8．school 9．and 10．relaxed 五 读写综合 1． 6./ Six. 2. By inviting culture experts. / The show helped people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures by inviting culture experts./ The show invited culture experts to help people have a better and deeper understanding of cultural treasures. 3.To record the valuable moments of every treasure./Because Li Zhenya hoped to record the valuable moments of every treasure. 4.How to introduce these treasures in the best way. 5．In Shanxi Province. B 书面表达 The Beauty of Guangdong   Today I would like to show you the beauty of Guangdong. Located in the southern part of China, Guangdong is known for its dynamic culture and vibrant economy. One of the most appealing aspects of Guangdong is its cuisine. From dim sum to various seafood dishes, the food here is a feast for the senses. Additionally, Guangdong boasts beautiful scenery, traditional architecture, and a rich history that attract tourists. We warmly welcome visitors from around the world to explore and enjoy the charm of Guangdong. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$