内容正文:
2024-2025学年七年级下册(人教版)
Unit 3 keep fit
单元卷·考点卷
时间:90分钟,满分100分
第1部分 选择题(共50分)
1、 单项选择 (共8小题,每小题2分;满分16分)
1.—I don’t think money can ________ help people.
—Me neither, but ________ we can’t do anything without it.
A.always; never B.always; sometimes C.seldom; usually D.never; sometimes
2.I ________ watched Grandma cook, but I ________ cooked anything myself.
A.often; never B.seldom; never C.seldom; never D.never; often
3.—________ do they stay up late?
—Never. They always go to bed early.
A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long
4.Jim is ________ the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class. Teachers like him.
A.always; usually B.usually; seldom C.seldom; never D.usually; sometimes
5. I always try to ________ the best in myself when I am working.
A.find out B.come out C.bring out D.work out
6. My sister encouraged me ________ English as often as possible. And then my spoken English can be improved.
A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke
7.The computer doesn’t belong to _______. Maybe it’s_______.
A.me; Jack B.mine; Jack’s C.me; Jack’s D.mine; Jack
8.________ can help you ________ healthy.
A.Do exercise; stay B.Doing exercise; stay
C.Do exercises; to stay D.Doing exercises; staying
2、 阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分;满分24分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kids’ Week at Ningbo Olympic Sports Center!
BIG SALE!
From December 25 to January 25.
Children can ski for half price!
* Must be 14 or younger.
* Don’t forget to join the snowboard contest. Just put your name and address on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Luckin Café. If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard!
Kids will also receive:
※ Free hat!
※ Coupon (礼券) for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Café!
※ Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson.
Come to Olympic Sports Center@Jiangbei for lots of fun and great prizes!
9.This advertisement is for .
A.all the kids B.school students
C.kids who are 14 or younger D.students at the age of 14
10.A kid will get at Ningbo Olympic Sports Center.
A.a free hat B.a coupon for one free hot chocolate
C.a free 1-hour snowboard lesson D.all of A, B and C
11.If a 13-year-old boy usually pays ¥60 to ski, he will pay on January 18th.
A.¥120 B.¥60 C.¥30 D.¥15
12. How long will the activity last ?
A. For a month B for two weeks C. for eight days D For ten months
B
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose cycling.
Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people like doing exercise in nature better than going to the gym. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with a better environment (环境) like to do sports better.
13.A study shows that the most popular exercise in China is ________.
A.running B.fast walking C.slow walking D.cycling
14.What can we learn from the passage?
A.People living in big cities like to do exercise better.
B.Fast walking costs little and works well.
C.It’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time.
D.It’s good for people to do exercise in the gym.
15.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.Some people in cities. B.Riding bikes and swimming.
C.Fast walking and running. D.Running and playing badminton.
16.What may the passage mainly tell us?
A.A new sport—jogging. B.A popular sport—fast walking.
C.A healthy sport—running. D.My favorite sport—cycling.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer. 17 Let’s take a look.
Flying kites
18 The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
19
The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged for each major occasion.
Stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. 20 And this game is still popular till today in Beijing.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. First, cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to get his attention. Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.
A.Watching shadow plays
B.Kites have quite a long history.
C.Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet.
D.Watching opera shows
E.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
三、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“What’s your favourite sport, Nick?” Mr. Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was looking at him. He was worried. He needed a good 21 .
“I like football,” said Nick in a low voice.
Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football, too.”
That was a(n) 22 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 23 he worried that they would say things like, “Ice hockey (冰球)?”
“Why?” or “What is that?” They didn’t 24 about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, all children like 25 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand 26 they didn’t like ice hockey.
“Ice hockey is an enjoyable sport,” he told his dad. “It’s a pity (遗憾) that no one here likes it.”
“Why don’t you invite your 27 to the next game?” Dad suggested (建议). “We can show them the sport.”
Nick did that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They didn’t know 28 about ice hockey before. They watched the game 29 great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr. Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said 30 , “Ice hockey.”
Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too!”
Nick was happy. He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who understood him.
21.A.chance B.guess C.answer D.secret
22.A.safe B.important C.easy D.bad
23.A.and B.so C.but D.because
24.A.forget B.know C.talk D.worry
25.A.football B.volleyball C.ice hockey D.tennis
26.A.when B.what C.how D.why
27.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.children
28.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
29.A.in B.without C.with D.For
30. A.loudly B.sadly C.politely D.Shyly
第2部分 非选择题(共50分)
四、语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Teenagers are always stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about 31 (they) diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise is the best way 32 (keep ) fit.
Teenage 33 (girl) need about 2,200 calories (卡路里) a day and teenage boys need a bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. Most of your calories come 34 rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, six to eight glasses 35 day. Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
Exercises can also help you look good and be 36 (health). Scientists suggest that teenagers should 37 at least 30 minutes on exercises every day. It makes you feel relaxed and help you 38 (sleep) well at night so that you will pay more attention to your study later on.
As you see, 39 (eat) healthily and taking regular exercise not only help teenagers keep fit 40 also let them have a better life.
5、 用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题2分;满分20分)
41.It is cold and snowy, but it’s (fit) for skating.
42.You are supposed to take off your (glove) before shaking hands.
43.The children in the village are not afraid of crossingthe river with a (绳子) .
44. he made a decision, nothing could make him change his mind.(盲填)
45 . After getting nine hours’ sleep, I’m full of (能量).
46.A little bit of (progress) will get you to move.
47.—Which team do you think (lose) the game?
—It’s hard to say. There is still some time before it ends.
48.After years of hard work, he finally became a (succeed) cook.
49.After years of hard work, she finally achieved great . (succeed)
50.The exercise mat isn’t Ella’s. It’s (my).
六、汉译英 (共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
51这些青少年正在愉快地打棒球。
These teenagers _________ _________ ________happily.
52.我能试试你的新羽毛球拍吗?
Can I try your new ________ __________?
53.汉堡是一种垃圾食品。我很少吃汉堡包。
The hamburger is a kind of junk food. I ________ __________ eat hamburgers.
54.无论什么时候我取得进步,我父母更喜欢表扬我。
My parents prefer to praise me whenever I __________ __________.
55.汤姆现在是一名记者。
Tom __________ __________ a reporter now.
七、阅读与表达(共4小题,56-58小题,每小题2分,59小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
After two and a half weeks, the Paris 2024 Olympic closed in France on August 11. A total of 10,500 athletes (运动员) from over 200 countries and regions (地区) competed at 329 events in 32 sports. They left the world with exciting and warm moments.
Team China won 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. This is our best performance at the Olympic away from our motherland. Chinese divers won all eight diving gold medals. Every gold medal of the sport was taken home by the table tennis team.
There were also young players making history. The 20-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle. He finished in only 46.40 seconds. This amazing performance showed how much Chinese swimmers have improved. Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic tennis singles gold medal. Playing for her country gave her more energy and helped her win.
Athletes also left many heartwarming moments in Paris. After winning a silver medal in women’s singles badminton, Chinese athlete He Bingjiao took out a Team Spain Olympic pin (徽章). This was to show respect for her opponent (对手) Carolina Marin. She sadly gave up the competition because of her illness.
56.How many medals did Team China win in total?
57.How fast did Pan Zhanle finish the men’s 100-meter freestyle?
58.Who won China’s first Olympic tennis singles gold medal?
59.Why did Carolina Marin give up the competition?
1 / 13
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2024-2025学年七年级下册(人教版)
Unit 3 keep fit
单元卷·考点卷
时间:90分钟,满分100分
第1部分 选择题(共50分)
1、 单项选择 (共8小题,每小题2分;满分16分)
1.—I don’t think money can ________ help people.
—Me neither, but ________ we can’t do anything without it.
A.always; never B.always; sometimes C.seldom; usually D.never; sometimes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我不认为钱总是能帮助人。——我也是,但是有时候没有它我们什么也做不了。
考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;sometimes有时;seldom很少;usually通常。根据“I don’t think money can…help people.”可知,此处指的是不认为钱总是能帮助人,always“总是”,符合语境;根据“but…we can’t do anything without it.”可知,此处指的是有时候没有它什么也做不了,sometimes“有时”,符合语境。故选B。
2.I ________ watched Grandma cook, but I ________ cooked anything myself.
A.often; never B.seldom; never C.seldom; never D.never; often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我经常看奶奶做饭,但是我从未自己做过饭。
考查频度副词辨析。often经常;never从不;seldom很少。根据“I…watched Grandma cook, but I…cooked anything myself.”可知,句意前后发生转折,前半句是肯定句,用often,表示经常看奶奶做饭;后半句是否定句,用never,表示从未自己做过饭。故选A。
3.—________ do they stay up late?
—Never. They always go to bed early.
A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——他们多久熬夜一次?——从不。他们总是早睡。
考查特殊疑问句。how many多少,提问数量;how much多少(钱),提问数量或价钱;how often多久一次,提问频率;how long多久,多长,提问时长或长度。“Never”表频度,用how often提问。故选C。
4.Jim is ________ the first one to arrive at school. He is ________ late for class. Teachers like him.
A.always; usually B.usually; seldom C.seldom; never D.usually; sometimes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吉姆通常是第一个到学校的。他上课很少迟到。老师喜欢他。
考查副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;seldom很少;sometimes有时。根据“Jim is…the first one to arrive at school. He is…late for class. Teachers like him.”可知,第一空指的是经常第一个到学校,usually“经常”,符合语境;第二空指的是他很少迟到,seldom“很少”,符合语境。故选B。
5. I always try to ________ the best in myself when I am working.
A.find out B.come out C.bring out D.work out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当我工作时,我总是努力发挥自己最好的一面。
考查动词短语。find out发现;come out出来;bring out使显现;work out解决。根据“the best in myself”可知,是指呈现出自己的最好一面。故选C。
6. My sister encouraged me ________ English as often as possible. And then my spoken English can be improved.
A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoke
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的姐姐鼓励我尽可能多地说英语。这样我的英语口语才能提高。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
7.The computer doesn’t belong to _______. Maybe it’s_______.
A.me; Jack B.mine; Jack’s C.me; Jack’s D.mine; Jack
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这台电脑不属于我。也许它是杰克的。
考查代词和所有格的用法。 me我,宾格,用于动词或介词后; mine我的,名词性物主代词,用于代替名词; Jack杰克;Jack’s杰克的,为所有格形式,用于表示某物属于某人。 第一空中,“电脑不属于我”,应选“me”,表示“我”的宾格。 第二空中,“Maybe it’s...”这里表示“也许它是杰克的”,应选“Jack’s”表示“杰克的”。 故选C。
8.________ can help you ________ healthy.
A.Do exercise; stay B.Doing exercise; stay
C.Do exercises; to stay D.Doing exercises; staying
【答案】B
【详解】句意:锻炼可以帮助你保持健康。
考查动名词用法及动词形式。根据分析句子成分可知,第一空缺主语,结合选项,需动名词作主语,排除选项A、C;help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”,故第二空需动词原形。故选B。
二、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分;满分24分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Kids’ Week at Ningbo Olympic Sports Center!
BIG SALE!
From December 25 to January 25.
Children can ski for half price!
* Must be 14 or younger.
* Don’t forget to join the snowboard contest. Just put your name and address on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Luckin Café. If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard!
Kids will also receive:
※ Free hat!
※ Coupon (礼券) for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Café!
※ Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson.
Come to Olympic Sports Center@Jiangbei for lots of fun and great prizes!
9.This advertisement is for .
A.all the kids B.school students
C.kids who are 14 or younger D.students at the age of 14
10.A kid will get at Ningbo Olympic Sports Center.
A.a free hat B.a coupon for one free hot chocolate
C.a free 1-hour snowboard lesson D.all of A, B and C
11.If a 13-year-old boy usually pays ¥60 to ski, he will pay on January 18th.
A.¥120 B.¥60 C.¥30 D.¥15
12. How long will the activity last ?
A. For a month B for two weeks C. for eight days D For ten months
【答案】9-12.CDCA
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,是宁波奥林匹克体育中心的儿童周的活动宣传广告。
9.细节理解题。根据“Must be 14 or younger.”可知,必须是14岁或以下。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据“Kids will also receive: Free hat! Coupon for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Cafe! Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson!”可知,孩子们还将获得免费帽子,松木小屋咖啡馆的热巧克力优惠券,免费1小时滑雪或单板滑雪课程。故选D。
11.推理判断题。根据“From December 25 to January 25. Children can ski for half price!”可知,从12月25日到1月25日,儿童可以半价滑雪,所以他将支付30元。故选C。
12 .细节理解题。根据“From December 25 to January 25. ”可知,活动持续一个月。故选A。
B
Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose cycling.
Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people like doing exercise in nature better than going to the gym. It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at a time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.
The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with a better environment (环境) like to do sports better.
13.A study shows that the most popular exercise in China is ________.
A.running B.fast walking C.slow walking D.cycling
14.What can we learn from the passage?
A.People living in big cities like to do exercise better.
B.Fast walking costs little and works well.
C.It’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at a time.
D.It’s good for people to do exercise in the gym.
15.What does the underlined word “they” refer to?
A.Some people in cities. B.Riding bikes and swimming.
C.Fast walking and running. D.Running and playing badminton.
16.What may the passage mainly tell us?
A.A new sport—jogging. B.A popular sport—fast walking.
C.A healthy sport—running. D.My favorite sport—cycling.
【答案】13-16.B B CB
【导语】本文主要介绍了“快走”这一种受欢迎的运动。
13.细节理解题。根据“A study shows that fast walking has become the most popular (受欢迎的) exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day.”可知,“快走”是中国最受欢迎的运动。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据“Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular.”可知,“快走”成本低、效果好。故选B。
15.词义猜测题。根据“Fast walking and running are easy. They cost little and work well, so they are popular.”可知,“快走”和跑步很容易。它们成本不高,效果很好,因此很受欢迎,they指代“快走和跑步”。故选C。
16.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了“快走”这一种受欢迎的运动。故选B。
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer. 17 Let’s take a look.
Flying kites
18 The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite, which each has distinctive features. The swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.
19
The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists control puppets behind the screen, telling stories. During the Qing Dynasty, shadow play art reached its peak, and was staged for each major occasion.
Stone balls
During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in the winter to keep warm. 20 And this game is still popular till today in Beijing.
Hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children, popular around the nation. There are two ways to play. First, cover a child’s eyes while other kids run around to get his attention. Second, more commonly, other children hide and one child must try to find them.
A.Watching shadow plays
B.Kites have quite a long history.
C.Stones were made into small balls and kicked along with feet.
D.Watching opera shows
E.Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.
【答案】17-20.EBAC
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个古代孩子童年玩的游戏。
17.根据上文“During ancient times, children didn’t have smart phone, iPad or computer.”和下文“Let’s take a look.”可知,此空说的是古时候孩子童年玩的游戏,选项E“相反,他们想出了有趣的游戏,在童年时玩。”符合语境。故选E。
18.根据上文“Flying kites”可知,此处与风筝有关,选项B“风筝有相当长的历史。”符合语境。故选B。
19.根据下文“The closest thing to watching a film or television for fun during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.”,此空说的是看皮影戏,选项A“看皮影戏”符合语境。故选A。
20.根据上文“Stone balls”可知,此处与石球有关,选项C“石头被做成小球,用脚踢。”符合语境。故选C。
三、完形填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“What’s your favourite sport, Nick?” Mr. Rogers asked.
Nick thought for a moment. Everyone in the class was looking at him. He was worried. He needed a good 21 .
“I like football,” said Nick in a low voice.
Everyone smiled. A few students said, “I like football, too.”
That was a(n) 22 answer. Nick really liked ice hockey but no one else in his class liked it. He wished he could be honest (诚实的), 23 he worried that they would say things like, “Ice hockey (冰球)?”
“Why?” or “What is that?” They didn’t 24 about the sport.
Nick comes from Maryland. In his hometown, all children like 25 . But in Florida, children love football. He didn’t really understand 26 they didn’t like ice hockey.
“Ice hockey is an enjoyable sport,” he told his dad. “It’s a pity (遗憾) that no one here likes it.”
“Why don’t you invite your 27 to the next game?” Dad suggested (建议). “We can show them the sport.”
Nick did that. He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game. They didn’t know 28 about ice hockey before. They watched the game 29 great interest and asked Nick many questions about the sport. All of them had great fun.
The next time at school when Mr. Rogers asked Nick what his favourite sport was, he said 30 , “Ice hockey.”
Dave and Tommy smiled and said, “We like ice hockey, too!”
Nick was happy. He liked it when other people liked the things he liked. It made him feel like he had friends who understood him.
21.A.chance B.guess C.answer D.secret
22.A.safe B.important C.easy D.bad
23.A.and B.so C.but D.because
24.A.forget B.know C.talk D.worry
25.A.football B.volleyball C.ice hockey D.tennis
26.A.when B.what C.how D.why
27.A.friends B.parents C.teachers D.children
28.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
29.A.in B.without C.with D.For
30. A.loudly B.sadly C.politely D.shyly
【答案】21-25.CACBC 26-30 DADCA
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Nick因没人喜欢冰球,而不敢诚实地告诉大家自己喜欢冰球;后来在爸爸的建议下让朋友也喜欢上了冰球,从而敢告诉大家自己喜欢冰球的事。
21.句意:他需要给出一个好的答案。
chance机会;guess猜测;answer回答;secret秘密。根据下文“‘I like football,’ said Nick in a low voice.”可知,他需要一个好的回答。故选C。
22.句意:那是一个安全的答案。
safe安全的;important重要的;easy简单的;bad糟糕的。根据上文“Everyone smiled. A few students said, ‘I like football, too.’”可知,Nick选了一个大家都会喜欢的答案,即安全的。故选A。
23.句意:他希望自己能诚实一点,但他担心他们会说:“冰球?”
and和;so所以;but但是;because因为。根据前后句意可知,前后句之间为转折关系,应用but。故选C。
24.句意:他们不了解这项运动。
forget忘记;know知道;talk谈论;worry担心。根据上文“‘Why?’ or ‘What is that?’”可知,他们不知道这项运动。故选B。
25.句意:在他的家乡,所有的孩子都喜欢冰球。
football足球;volleyball排球;ice hockey冰球;tennis网球。根据下文“But in Florida, children love football.”可知,在佛罗里达孩子们喜欢足球,而在Nick的家乡孩子们喜欢的应该是其他运动;根据前文Nick喜欢冰球可知,此处应指在他的家乡所有的孩子都喜欢冰球。故选C。
26.句意:他不太明白为什么他们不喜欢冰球。
when什么时候;what什么;how如何;why为什么。结合语境可知,此处是在询问为什么他们不喜欢冰球。故选D。
27.句意:你为什么不邀请你的朋友来看下一场比赛呢?
friends朋友;parents父母;teachers老师;children孩子们。根据下文“He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game.”可知,Nick邀请了他的朋友来看比赛。故选A。
28.句意:他们之前对冰球一无所知。
something某事;everything每件事;nothing没有事;anything任何事。根据上文“He took his friends Dave and Tommy to a game.”可知,Nick带他的朋友们来看比赛,说明朋友之前对冰球不了解,且此句为否定句,应用anything。故选D。
29.句意:他们饶有兴趣地观看了比赛,并向尼克提出了许多关于这项运动的问题。
in在……里;without没有;with带着;for为了。根据句意可知,此处是在描述他们带着极大的兴趣观看了比赛,应用介词with。故选C。
30.句意:下次在学校时,当罗杰斯老师再次问尼克他最喜欢的运动是什么时,他大声地说:“冰球。”
loudly大声地;sadly悲伤地;politely礼貌地;shyly害羞地。根据下文“Dave and Tommy smiled and said, ‘We like ice hockey, too!’”可知,Dave和Tommy也喜欢冰球,说明Nick有底气了,所以此时应是大声地说出他喜欢冰球这件事的。故选A。
第二部分 非选择题(共50分)
四、语篇填空 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Teenagers are always stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about 31 (they) diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise is the best way 32 (keep ) fit.
Teenage 33 (girl) need about 2,200 calories (卡路里) a day and teenage boys need a bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. Most of your calories come 34 rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, six to eight glasses 35 day. Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.
Exercises can also help you look good and be 36 (health). Scientists suggest that teenagers should 37 at least 30 minutes on exercises every day. It makes you feel relaxed and help you 38 (sleep) well at night so that you will pay more attention to your study later on.
As you see, 39 (eat) healthily and taking regular exercise not only help teenagers keep fit 40 also let them have a better life.
【答案】
31.their 32. to keep 33.girls 34.from 35.a 36. healthy 37.spend 38 sleep . 39.eating 40.but
【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年现在压力大。对于他们来说,健康的饮食和有规律的锻炼是保持健康的最佳方法。
31.句意:他们经常忙到没有时间考虑饮食和锻炼。结合语境和“busy to think about their diets and exercise”可知,是太忙而没有时间考虑饮食和锻炼,“太……而不能”too+adj.+to do sth.。故填too。
32.句意:事实上,健康的饮食加上有规律的锻炼是保持健康的最好方法。根据“fit”可知,keep fit“保持健康”,故填 to keep。
33.句意:十几岁的女孩每天需要大约2200卡路里,十几岁的男孩需要更多一点。根据“Teenage”和“and teenage boys need a bit more”可知,此处指十几岁的女孩,且“女孩”girl应与“boys”用法类似,故应用名词的复数形式。故填girls。
34.句意:你的大部分卡路里来自大米、面包、蔬菜和水果。根据“your calories come”和“rice, bread, vegetables and fruit”可知,大部分卡路里是来自大米、面包、蔬菜和水果,“来自”come from。故填from。
35.句意:你还需要喝大量的水,每天六到八杯水。故填 a 。
36.句意:锻炼也能让你看起来更健康。 look + adj . health 的形容词 故填healthy.
37. 句意:科学家建议青少年每天至少花费30分钟在锻炼上。spend+时间/金钱+doing sth.“花时间或金钱做某事”或者spend+时间/金钱+on sth.“花时间或金钱在某事上”.should + do .
38.句意:它使你感到放松,帮助你在晚上睡得好,这样你就会更加注意你的学习。结合语境和“well at night”可知,是帮助你在晚上睡得好,“睡”sleep,根据“help you”可知,help sb. dp sth.“帮助某人做某事”,故空格处应填动词原形。故填sleep。
39.句意:如你所见,健康饮食和有规律的锻炼不仅帮助青少年保持健康,而且让他们有更好的生活。根据“healthy eating, along with regular exercise”和“healthily and taking regular exercise...”可知,此处表示“健康地吃东西”,空格处应用动词“吃”eat,由于其作句子主语,且和“taking”为并列结构,故应用其动名词形式。故填eating。
40.句意:如你所见,健康饮食和有规律的锻炼不仅帮助青少年保持健康,而且让他们有更好的生活。根据“not only”和“also”可知,not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”。故填but。
5、 用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题2分;满分20分)
41.It is cold and snowy, but it’s (fit) for skating.
【答案】fit
【详解】句意:尽管寒冷且下雪,但天气仍然适宜滑冰。此处是一个形容词,在句中做表语,“fit”可以作形容词,意为“合适的”,短语“be fit for”意思是“适合……”,故填fit。
42.You are supposed to take off your (glove) before shaking hands.
【答案】gloves
【详解】句意:握手前你应该先摘下手套。此处表示“手套”,常用复数形式。故填gloves。
43.The children in the village are not afraid of crossingthe river with a (绳子) .
【答案】rope
【详解】句意:村里的孩子们不怕用绳子过河。
44. he made a decision, nothing could make him change his mind.(盲填)
【答案】Once
【详解】句意:他一旦做了决定,没有什么能让他改变主意。
45 . After getting nine hours’ sleep, I’m full of (能量).
【答案】energy
【详解】句意:睡了九个小时后,我充满了活力。energy“能量”,不可数名词,作介词of的宾语。故填energy。
46.A little bit of (progress) will get you to move.
【答案】progress
【详解】句意:哪怕只有一点进步,也能让你前进。根据“A little bit of”可知,此处需要填入名词“进步”,progress“进步”,是不可数名词。故填progress。
47.—Which team do you think (lose) the game?
—It’s hard to say. There is still some time before it ends.
【答案】will lose
【详解】句意:——你认为哪个队会输掉比赛?——很难说。离结束还有一段时间。根据“There is still some time before it ends”可知,动作还未发生,用一般将来时,构成:主语+will+动词原形,故填will lose。
48.After years of hard work, he finally became a (succeed) cook.
【答案】successful
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,他最终成为一个成功的厨师。succeed是动词,意为“成功” 。设空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词cook (厨师),表示 “成功的”。succeed的形容词形式是successful,故填successful。
49.After years of hard work, she finally achieved great . (succeed)
【答案】success
【详解】句意:经过多年的努力,她终于取得了巨大的成功。空格处作宾语,填名词,succeed的名词形式是success。故填success。
50.The exercise mat isn’t Ella’s. It’s (my).
【答案】mine
【详解】句意:这张运动垫不是Ella的。它是我的。根据“The exercise mat isn’t Ella’s.”可知,横线处需填名词性物主代词,my“我的”,形容词性物主代词,其名词性物主代词为mine。故填mine。
六、汉译英 (共5小题,每小题2分;满分10分)
51这些青少年正在愉快地打棒球。
These teenagers _________ _________ ________happily.
【答案】 are playing baseball
52.我能试试你的新羽毛球拍吗?
Can I try your new ________ __________?
【答案】badminton racket
53.汉堡是一种垃圾食品。我很少吃汉堡包。
The hamburger is a kind of junk food. I ________ __________ eat hamburgers.
【答案】hardly ever
54.无论什么时候我取得进步,我父母更喜欢表扬我。
My parents prefer to praise me whenever I __________ __________.
【答案】make progress
55.汤姆现在是一名记者。
Tom __________ __________ a reporter now.
【答案】works as
七、阅读与表达(共4小题,56-58小题,每小题2分,59小题4分;满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
After two and a half weeks, the Paris 2024 Olympic closed in France on August 11. A total of 10,500 athletes (运动员) from over 200 countries and regions (地区) competed at 329 events in 32 sports. They left the world with exciting and warm moments.
Team China won 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals. This is our best performance at the Olympic away from our motherland. Chinese divers won all eight diving gold medals. Every gold medal of the sport was taken home by the table tennis team.
There were also young players making history. The 20-year-old Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle broke his own world record to win the men’s 100-meter freestyle. He finished in only 46.40 seconds. This amazing performance showed how much Chinese swimmers have improved. Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic tennis singles gold medal. Playing for her country gave her more energy and helped her win.
Athletes also left many heartwarming moments in Paris. After winning a silver medal in women’s singles badminton, Chinese athlete He Bingjiao took out a Team Spain Olympic pin (徽章). This was to show respect for her opponent (对手) Carolina Marin. She sadly gave up the competition because of her illness.
56.How many medals did Team China win in total?
57.How fast did Pan Zhanle finish the men’s 100-meter freestyle?
58.Who won China’s first Olympic tennis singles gold medal?
59.Why did Carolina Marin give up the competition?
【答案】
1.On August 11. 2.91. 3.In 46.40 seconds. 4.Zheng Qinwen. 5.Because of her illness.
【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会的相关情况。
56.根据“Team China won 40 gold, 27 silver and 24 bronze medals.”可知,中国队获得了40枚金牌、27枚银牌和24枚铜牌,总计91枚奖牌,故填91.
57.根据“He finished in only 46.40 seconds.”可知,他以46秒40的成绩完成了比赛。故填In 46.40 seconds.
58.根据“Zheng Qinwen won China’s first Olympic tennis singles gold medal.”可知,郑钦文为中国赢得了第一枚奥运网球单打金牌。故填Zheng Qinwen.
59.根据“She sadly gave up the competition because of her illness.”可知,由于生病,她伤心地放弃了比赛。故填Because of her illness.
1 / 13
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$