Unit 2【刷题型】（短文选词填空精准练）-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 2 Go for it!【刷题型】(短文选词填空精准练) 01 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余） cheer, shake, need, still, compete, however, enjoy, even, that, sorry, during, victory Boys and girls, I know you may be sad now. Yeah, we lost the game. I’m 1 to hear that. Well, if you love to watch sports games, you’ll see it happen—tennis players jump over the net to 2 hands after a hard match; football players exchange ball uniforms after 90 minutes of knocking each other around. Players in every event act in this way. What’s 3 ? It’s all parts of sportsmanship (体育精神). Everyone feels great when they win. Some players celebrate their 4 with a long dance or talk big about their ability (才能). 5 , it’s always hard for people to say in front of others that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really 6 . It’s the golden rule of sports. Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool 7 when you lose the game. At the school sports meet, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and 8 your team on. That may help you 9 more success at your future work. In 10 —as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match. 【答案】 1．sorry 2．shake 3．that 4．victories 5．However 6．need 7．even 8．cheer 9．enjoy 10．competitions 【导语】本文主要介绍了体育精神。体育精神意味着遵守规则、礼貌交流。体育精神能帮助人们在体育以及生活中更好地面对输赢，即便失利也能继续前行，迎接下一场比赛。 1．句意：听到这消息我很难过。根据“we lost the game. I’m...to hear that.”可知，句中表述我们输掉了比赛，因此我感到很“难过”。此处使用“sorry”意为“难过”符合语境。故填sorry。 2．句意：如果你喜欢看体育比赛，你会看到这种情况发生——网球选手在一场艰苦的比赛后跳过球网去握手。根据“tennis players jump over the net to...hands after a hard match”可知，网球选手比赛后会有“握手”这个动作，“shake hands”表示“握手”，此处不定式符号“to”后接动词原形，所以用“shake”。故填shake。 3．句意：那是什么呢？根据“It’s all parts of sportsmanship (体育精神).”可知询问前文球员们的行为是什么，即“那是什么呢”，that符合。故填that。 4．句意：一些运动员用长时间的舞蹈来庆祝他们的胜利，或者大肆谈论他们的能力。根据“Some players celebrate their...with a long dance”可知，运动员用舞蹈庆祝的应该是“胜利”，“victory”意为“胜利”，此处用复数形式“victories”表示泛指他们的胜利。故填victories。 5．句意：然而，人们总是很难在别人面前说他们打得不好。前文说运动员获胜时的表现，后文说承认打得不好很难，前后是转折关系，“however”意为“然而”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填However。 6．句意：良好的体育精神是他们真正需要的。根据“Good sportsmanship is what they really...”可知，此处表达良好的体育精神是他们真正“需要”的，“need”意为“需要”，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是“they”，动词用原形。故填need。 7．句意：良好的体育精神意味着你要遵守规则，在比赛中对每个人都礼貌交谈，甚至在输掉比赛时也要保持冷静。根据“stay cool...when you lose the game”可知，此处强调在输掉比赛这种情况下也要保持冷静，“even”意为“甚至”，加强语气。故填even。 8．句意：例如，在学校运动会上，对你来说更重要的是知道如何作为团队的一员工作，并为你的团队加油。根据“At the school sports meet, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and...your team on.” 可知，此处考查短语“cheer...on”，意为“为……加油”，“and”连接两个并列的动词短语，“know”用原形，“cheer”也用原形。故填cheer。 9．句意：那可能会帮助你在未来的工作中获得更多的成功。根据“That may help you...more success at your future work.”可知，此处表示“获得成功”，“enjoy”有“享有，获得”之意，“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，所以用动词原形“enjoy”。故填enjoy。 10．句意：在比赛中——就像在生活中一样——你可能不会总是赢，但相信我，体育精神会帮助你度过难关，而且总会有下一场比赛。根据前文提到学校运动会等比赛场景，结合语境可知此处说的是“在比赛中”，“compete”的名词形式“competition”表示“比赛”，此处用复数形式“competitions”。故填competitions。 02 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余） girl,  excite,  fit,  love,  watch,  match,  always,  twice,  never,  play,  fine,  popular Do you love sport? Everyone in our class 1 sport. Our favourite subject is PE. We have it 2 a week, but we play sport every day. The most 3 sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 4 it, and many of the 5 like it, too. Football is also popular. When the weather is 6 , we often play football outside. We 7 play volleyball. We think it is boring. There is a basketball team in our class. Our team often has 8 with other teams. When there is a match, many of us go to 9 it. It’s very 10 . We all like it very much. 【答案】 1．loves 2．twice 3．popular 4．playing 5．girls 6．fine 7．never 8．matches 9．watch 10．exciting 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个班级的学生对体育运动的热爱以及他们在学校参加的各种体育活动。 1．句意：我们班上的每个人都喜欢运动。根据“Our favourite subject is PE.”说明大家都喜欢运动，应用动词love，主语是everyone，动词用原形。故填loves。 2．句意：我们每周上两次体育课，但我们每天都会运动。根据“...a week”可知，这里表示频率，结合选词可知，twice“两次”符合语境。故填twice。 3．句意：我们班上最受欢迎的运动是篮球。根据“sport in our class is basketball”可知，篮球是最受欢迎的运动，应用形容词popular“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 4．句意：男生们喜欢打篮球，许多女生也喜欢。根据“sport in our class is basketball”可知，指的是打篮球，应用动词play。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 5．句意：男生们喜欢打篮球，许多女生也喜欢。根据“The boys ”可知，和男生对应的是女生，应用girl，名词需用复数。故填girls。 6．句意：当天气好的时候，我们经常在外面踢足球。根据“we often play football outside”可知，踢足球需要天气好，应用形容词fine。故填fine。 7．句意：我们从不打排球，因为我们认为排球很无聊。根据“We think it is boring.”可知，因为认为排球很无聊，所以从来不打，应用副词never。故填never。 8．句意：我们队经常与其他队比赛。根据“When there is a match”可知，指的是比赛，应用名词match，此处需用复数表示泛指。故填matches。 9．句意：当有比赛时，我们很多人都会去观看。根据“When there is a match, many of us go to...it.”可知，大家都喜欢看比赛，应用动词watch，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填watch。 10．句意：那真的很令人兴奋。空处作表语，结合选词可知，比赛令人兴奋，应用exciting。故填exciting。 03 请从方框内选择适当的词并在相应的横线上填入其正确形式，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 play  long  interesting  woman  but  health  begin  new  from  because  to  swimming All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep 1 , happy and to live 2 than before. People play different sports in winter and summer. In summer, water sports like 3 is very popular. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very 4 and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men and 5 , boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them. Running and jumping began long long ago, 6 basketball and volleyball are rather new. People 7 to play them not long ago. And people are 8 new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of 9 games. People 10 different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends. 【答案】 1．healthy 2．longer 3．swimming 4．interesting 5．women 6．but 7．began 8．playing 9．the newest 10．from 【导语】本文介绍了人们对于体育运动的热爱，以及体育运动对人们健康的促进作用。 1．句意：运动帮助人们保持健康、开心和更长寿。空处应填形容词作keep的表语，结合选词可知，运动可以让人健康，应用healthy。故填healthy。 2．句意：运动帮助人们保持健康、开心和更长寿。根据“live...than”可知，空处应填副词的比较级，结合选词可知，运动可以让人更长寿，应用longer“更长”。故填longer。 3．句意：在夏天，像游泳这样的水上运动非常受欢迎。根据“water sports”可知，这里介绍的是水上运动，结合选词可知，swimming“游泳”符合语境。故填swimming。 4．句意：有些运动非常有趣，人们都喜欢它们。根据“and people everywhere like them.”可知，有些运动很有趣，应用形容词interesting修饰物。故填interesting。 5．句意：在中国，大多数人，男人和女人，男孩和女孩，喜欢看足球比赛。和men对应的是women“女人”。故填women。 6．句意：跑步和跳跃在很久以前就开始了，但篮球和排球是相当新的。后句和前句是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 7．句意：人们不久以前才开始玩它们。 根据“People...to play them not long ago”可知，空处应填谓语动词。结合选词可知，人们不久前才开始玩篮球和排球。begin“开始”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填began。 8．句意：人们一直在玩新运动或游戏。根据“new sports or games all the time.”结合选词可知，人们一直在玩新运动或游戏。play“玩”，动词，应用现在分词形式和are构成现在进行时。故填playing。 9．句意：滑水是这些最新的游戏之一。根据“Water skiing is one of...games.”和选词可知，滑水是这些最新的游戏之一。new“新的”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“……最……之一”。故填the newest。 10． 句意：来自不同国家的人可能无法相互理解，但在一场比赛之后，他们往往会成为朋友。根据“People...different countries”可知，指的是来自不同国家的人，应用介词from。故填from。 04 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余选项 come   hour   he   play   be   be   still   doctor   activity   leave   can   quiet   instead Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life 1 full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He feels really relaxed when he 2 computer games. When he has free time, he sits 3 in front of the computer. Just in that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer alone again and didn’t want 4 the computer. He didn’t have anything for six 5 . When he had to go to the toilet, he found he 6 not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do different kinds of 7 if he wanted to feel better. In other words, more exercise and outdoor activities would help 8 to have a healthy body. After 9 back from the hospital, Nick follows the 10 advice. He often plays football with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happier and healthier life than before. 【答案】 1．is 2．plays 3．quietly 4．to leave 5．hours 6．could 7．activities 8．him 9．coming 10．doctor’s 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了尼克喜欢在周末长时间玩电脑游戏，一次在玩了六个小时后，他不能动了，被送去了医院，医生建议他多锻炼。最后他听从医生的建议，过健康的生活。 1．句意：在工作日他的生活全是考试和功课。根据“full of exams and studies on weekdays.”可知，be full of 是固定短语，意为”充满”；陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 2．句意：当他玩电脑游戏时，他觉得很放松。根据“He feels really relaxed when”可知，从句用一般现在时，从句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。play computer games 意为“玩电脑游戏”，是固定短语。故填plays。 3．句意：当他有空的时候，他安静地坐在电脑前。根据“he neither eats nor drinks for several hours”可知，此处指安静地坐在电脑前。此处用副词修饰动词。故填quietly。 4．句意：上周末，他又一次一个人在电脑上玩游戏，不想离开电脑。根据“He didn’t have anything for six...”可知他不想离开电脑。want to do sth 意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to leave。 5．句意：他六个小时没有吃东西。空前有six，此处用复数名词。结合语境，故填hours。 6．句意：当他不得不去厕所时，他发现自己动不了了。根据“He was taken to the hospital.”可知，他不能动。此处介绍上周末发生的事情，用一般过去时。故填could。 7．句意：医生告诉他，如果他想感觉好一些，他应该做不同种类的活动。根据“more exercise and outdoor activities”可知，此处指活动，且应用复数形式。故填activities。 8．句意：换句话说，更多的锻炼和户外活动会帮助他拥有健康的身体。此处用人称代词宾格作动词宾语，指代尼克，故填him。 9．句意：从医院回来后，尼克听从医生的建议。此处After是介词，后面应用动名词。come back意为“回来”，是固定短语。故填coming。 10．句意：从医院回来后，尼克听从医生的建议。根据 “The doctor told him he should do different kinds of...”可知，此处指听从医生的建议，应用名词所有格，故填doctor’s。 05 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项。 after; hard; important; healthy; once; coming; swimming; often; hardly; because; exercise How 1 do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise only 2 a week. I know it is not a 3 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. But I really don’t have much time to 4 . I love sports. I used to (过去常常) be a member of the 5 team and the volleyball team at school. I went swimming on weekends and played volleyball 6 school on weekdays. I left the sports team last year, 7 I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have little time to do sport. I 8 ever watch TV or play computer games either. The summer holiday is 9 . My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks health is very 10 . I hope I can have time to exercise with him. 【答案】 1．often 2．once 3．healthy 4．exercise 5．swimming 6．after 7．because 8．hardly 9．coming 10．important 【导语】本文是作者通过讲述自己的运动习惯和生活方式，表达了对健康生活的反思和对未来的期望。 1．句意：你多久锻炼一次？根据空前“How”和备选词汇可知，此处是在询问锻炼的频率，应用how often作特殊疑问词。故填often。 2．句意：很遗憾地说，我一周只锻炼一次。根据空后“a week”和备选词汇可知，此处考查once a week“一周一次”，固定搭配。故填once。 3．句意：我知道对于一个17岁的男孩来说，这不是一种健康的生活方式。根据语境和备选词汇可知，作者一周只锻炼一次，很明显这对于一个17岁的男孩来说，这不是健康的生活方式；考查healthy“健康的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“way”。故填healthy。 4．句意：但我真的没有太多时间去锻炼。根据下文“I love sports.”和备选词汇可知，作者热爱运动，所以此处是指作者没有太多的时间去锻炼；考查exercise“锻炼”，动词；空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填exercise。 5．句意：我过去在学校是游泳队和排球队的成员。根据下文“I went swimming on weekends”和备选词汇可知，作者过去在周末去游泳，所以此处是指作者曾是游泳队成员；考查swimming team“游泳队”，固定搭配。故填swimming。 6．句意：我周末去游泳，工作日放学后打排球。根据空后“school”和备选词汇可知，此处考查after school“放学后”，介词短语，作状语。故填after。 7．句意：去年我离开了运动队，因为我不得不花更多时间在学习上。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因；结合备选词汇，这里应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：我也几乎从不看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据空后“ever”和备选词汇可知，此处考查hardly ever“几乎从不”，副词短语，表示否定频率，与前文没时间运动呼应。故填hardly。 9．句意：暑假就要来了。根据句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指暑假就要来了，is coming“即将到来”，用现在进行时表将来。故填coming。 10．句意：他认为健康非常重要。根据上文“My father asks me to play sports with him.”和备选词汇可知，作者的父亲让作者和他一起做运动，所以此处是指作者的父亲认为健康是重要的；考查important“重要的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填important。 06 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） China    stress    one    go    train    they    beat    try    game    give After 16 years, the 1 women’s soccer team once again lifted the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Women’s Asian Cup. On Feb 6. 2022, China 2 South Korea 3-2 to get their ninth Asian championship (冠军). The last time they won was in 2006. Then the team 3 through a “low period”. During that time, all the players felt 4 . But they decided to 5 day after day. This time, the team showed 6 fighting spirit. In the 7 half, China was losing 0-2. But they didn’t stop 8 and scored three goals (进球) to take the lead and win. “We encouraged each other, and none of us ever thought about 9 up. I’m so proud of us.” said team captain Wang Shanshan. Wang was named the 10 Most Valuable Player (MVP，最有价值球员). 【答案】 1．Chinese 2．beat 3．went 4．stressful 5．train 6．their 7．first 8．trying 9．giving 10．game’s 【导语】本文介绍了中国女足再次夺得亚足联女足亚洲杯冠军。 1．句意：时隔16年，中国女足再次夺得亚足联女足亚洲杯冠军。根据下文“On Feb 6. 2022, China…South Korea 3-2 to get their ninth Asian championship (冠军).”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中国女足，China“中国”符合；根据空后的“women’s soccer team”可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语。故填Chinese。 2．句意：2022年2月6日，中国队以3比2击败韩国队，第九次获得亚洲冠军。根据空后的“to get their ninth Asian championship”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指中国队以3比2击败韩国队，beat“击败”符合；根据空前的“On Feb 6. 2022”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填beat。 3．句意：随后，团队经历了一个“低谷期”。go through“经历”，固定词组；句子时态为一般过去时，此处应用动词的过去式形式。故填went。 4．句意：在那段时间里，所有的球员都感到压力很大。根据上文“Then the team…through a ‘low period’.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在那段时间里，所有的球员都感到压力很大，stress“压力”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词作表语。故填stressful。 5．句意：但她们决定日复一日地训练。根据“But they decided to…day after day.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指训练，train“训练”符合；根据空前的“decided to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填train。 6．句意：这一次，队员们展现了她们的斗志。根据“This time, the team showed…fighting spirit.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指队员们展现了她们的斗志，they“她们”符合；根据空后的“fighting spirit”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词形式作定语。故填their。 7．句意：上半场，中国队以0比2输掉了比赛。in the first half“在上半场”，固定词组。故填first。 8．句意：但她们没有停止尝试，进了三个球取得领先并获胜。根据空后的“scored three goals (进球) to take the lead and win”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指她们没有停止尝试，try“尝试”符合；stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，固定词组。故填trying。 9．句意：我们互相鼓励，没有人想过放弃。根据“We encouraged each other, and none of us ever thought about…up.”的句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指没有人想过放弃，give up“放弃”，固定词组；根据空前的“thought about”可知，此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填giving。 10．句意：Wang Shanshan也获得了本场比赛的MVP。根据空后的“Most Valuable Player”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指Wang也获得了本场比赛的MVP，game“比赛”符合，此处应用所有格形式，作定语。故填game’s。 07 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 Luckily   harder   point   easily   as   fighting   believe   through   hard   excited On February 6th, 2022, China won the first place in AFC Women’s Asian Cup Final (亚洲决赛). Football lovers were 1 to hear the result. The Chinese women’s soccer team used their 2 spirit to end a 16-year-wait to win the Asian Cup. At first, they fell behind, but they didn’t give up. They fought back and tied (打成平局) the game. 3 , with Wang Shanshan’s help, Xiao Yuyi got a key 4 when the game went on the 93rd minute. China won the game finally. “Thanks to people who 5 in us, and we’ll try 6 ”, Xiao wrote online. The success didn’t come 7 . Chinese women’s soccer team went 8 many difficulties. The players come from different cities, but they come together and show the spirit of the Chinese people 9 a team. When they were in a 10 time, they didn’t give up. Instead, they kept fighting back. They set a good example for us. 【答案】 1．excited 2．fighting 3．Luckily 4．point 5．believe 6．harder 7．easily 8．through 9．as 10．hard 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国女足在亚洲决赛中夺冠的出色表现，展现了女足运动员们这份胜利来之不易和永不放弃的拼搏精神。 1．句意：足球爱好者们听到这个结果都很激动。此处应填形容词作表语，结合语境人们听到获胜的消息应是非常激动，备选词中“excited”符合语境。故填excited。 2．句意：中国女足用她们的奋斗精神终结了16年来的等待，赢得了亚洲杯。此处应填形容词作定语，根据后文“they didn’t give up”可知女足运动员拥有着顽强拼搏的精神，备选词中“fighting”符合语境。故填fighting。 3．句意：幸运的是，在王珊珊的帮助下，肖裕仪在比赛进行到第93分钟的时候拿下了关键的一分。本句结构完整，可考虑副词；根据下文运动员拿到关键的一分可知，这是相当幸运的，备选词中“Luckily”符合语境。故填Luckily。 4．句意：肖裕仪在比赛进行到第93分钟的时候拿下了关键的一分。此处应填名词作宾语，备选词“point”符合语境。故填point。 5．句意：多亏了一直信任我们的人们。此处应填动词作谓语，“believe in”意为“信任”。故填believe。 6．句意：我们会更加努力。此处应填副词修饰动词，“try hard”意为“努力”，备选词中“harder”符合语境，强调虽然夺冠，但运动员们会更加努力。故填harder。 7．句意：成功来之不易。此处应填副词修饰动词，根据前文的否定词可知，这份成功得来不易，备选词中“easily”符合语境。故填easily。 8．句意：中国女足队伍经历了很多艰难险阻。此处应考虑介词，“go through”意为“经历”，符合语境。故填through。 9．句意：运动员们来自不同的城市，但她们聚在一起并展现出我们中国人作为一个团队的精神。此处应考虑介词，表示作为一个团队，备选词中“as”符合语境。故填as。 10．句意：当她们处于艰难时刻，她们都没有放弃。此处应填形容词作定语，“hard”作定语意为“艰难的，困难的”，符合语境。故填hard。 08 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good    bring   or    exercise    every   way    health    time    body    spend Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need 1 . Doctors say it is 2 for us. It keeps us 3 . When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the good 4 for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the 5 . There are many 6 to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. It is good to exercise five times 7 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Exercise can also 8 you some fun, because you can 9 time with your friends. You can exercise at a fitness center 10 you can run. Start exercising before it is too late. 【答案】 1．exercise 2．good 3．healthy 4．time 5．body 6．ways 7．every 8．bring 9．spend 10．or 【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的重要性以及如何锻炼。 1．句意：我们都需要锻炼。根据“Everyone knows that exercise is important.”结合备选词可知，此处应指我们都需要锻炼，因此应用exercise“锻炼”，名词作宾语。故填exercise。 2．句意：医生说这对我们有好处。根据“is … for”结合备选词可知，be good for“对……有好处”，因此应用good，形容词作表语。故填good。 3．句意：它使我们保持健康。根据“It keeps us”结合备选词可知，此处应指使我们保持健康，因此应用healthy“健康的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填healthy。 4．句意：这是锻炼的好时间。根据“When the daytime comes, we must get up.”结合备选词可知，此处应指白天是锻炼的好时间，因此应用time“时间”，名词作表语。故填time。 5．句意：锻炼意味着用身体做一些事情。根据“Exercise means doing things with the … .”结合备选词可知，此处应指锻炼是用身体做一些事情，因此应用body“身体”。故填body。 6．句意：锻炼的方法有很多。根据“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.”结合备选词可知，此处应指锻炼的方法很多，因此应用way“方法”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式ways作主语。故填ways。 7．句意：每周锻炼五次是有益的。根据“five times … week”结合备选词可知，此处应指每周五次，every“每”。故填every。 8．句意：锻炼也可以给你带来一些乐趣，因为你可以花时间和朋友在一起。根据“Exercise can also … you some fun”结合备选词可知，此处应指锻炼可以带来一些乐趣，bring“带来”，动词，情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填bring。 9．句意：锻炼也可以给你带来一些乐趣，因为你可以花时间和朋友在一起。根据“you can … time with your friends”结合备选词可知，此处应指花时间和朋友在一起，spend time with sb.“花时间和某人一起”，spend“花费”，动词，情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填spend。 10．句意：你可以去健身中心锻炼，也可以跑步。根据“You can exercise at a fitness center … you can run.”结合备选词可知，此处表示选择关系，因此应用or“或者”。故填or。 09 exercise   heart   fit   they   for   bring   way   take   if   arrive We all need exercise. Exercise is a good way to keep 1 . Exercise makes our 2 and muscles (肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes us in good health. 3 we exercise three times a week, we will stay happy and healthy. There are many 4 to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. But most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have to drive to work. Driving is hard for people in the rush hour, and this makes 5 tired out (筋疲力尽的). When these people 6 home after work, they don’t want to take exercise. Some people have problems with exercise. They have to work from morning to night, so they can’t succeed in 7 exercise. Today, many people are fat. It 8 them health problems. Doctors say exercise is good 9 people’s health. So many people are trying to exercise more. But when people don’t see any change right away, they will lose heart and stop 10 . It takes time to change. 【答案】 1．fit 2．hearts 3．If 4．ways 5．them 6．arrive 7．taking 8．brings 9．for 10．exercising 【导语】本文阐述了锻炼对健康的重要性，并鼓励人们坚持锻炼以保持健康。 1．句意：锻炼是保持健康的一个好方法。空处位于系动词keep后，填形容词作表语。根据“We all need exercise.”和备选词汇可知，此处表示保持健康。fit“健康的”，形容词。故填fit 2．句意：锻炼使我们的心脏和肌肉强壮。空处位于形容词性物主代词our后，填名词作宾语。根据“and muscles strong”和备选词汇可知，此处指锻炼能使心脏强壮。heart“心脏”，可数名词，前有our，要用复数形式的hearts，指多个人的多个心脏。故填hearts。 3．句意：如果我们每周锻炼三次，我们就会保持快乐和健康。空处填连词连接两句话。分析前后两句话可知，一周锻炼三次是保持快乐和健康的条件。if“如果”，连词，引导条件状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。故填If。 4．句意：锻炼的方法有很多种。空处位于many后，填可数名词复数。根据“We can walk, run or swim.”和备选词汇可知，此处指锻炼方法。way“方式，方法”，可数名词，其复数形式为ways。故填ways。 5．句意：在交通高峰期开车对人们来说很困难，而且这让他们筋疲力尽。根据“Driving is hard for people in the rush hour”和备选词汇可知，此处指高峰期开车使人们筋疲力尽。前面已经出现过people，此处用代词代替。位于动词make后，填宾格作宾语。they“他们”，主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 6．句意：当这些人下班回到家后，他们不想锻炼。根据“they don’t want to take exercise”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。空处位于复数主语these people后，填动词原形作谓语。根据“after work”和备选词汇可知，此处指下班回到家。arrive“到达”，动词。故填arrive。 7．句意：他们必须从早到晚工作，所以无法成功锻炼身体。succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事”，空处填动词ing形式。此处指锻炼身体，take exercise“锻炼身体”，take的ing形式为taking。故填taking。 8．句意：它给他们带来了健康问题。根据“Today, many people are fat.”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，空处位于第三人称单数主语It后，填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“many people are fat”和“them health problems”和备选词汇可知，肥胖会带来健康问题。bring“带来”，动词，其三单形式为brings。故填brings。 9．句意：医生说运动对人们的健康有好处。be good for“对……有好处”。故填for。 10．句意：但当人们没有立即看到任何变化时，他们就会失去信心，停止锻炼。根据“when people don’t see any change right away”和备选词汇可知，此处指没有看到成果就会停止锻炼。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，空处填动词ing形式。exercise“锻炼”，动词，其ing形式为exercising。故填exercising。 10 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整、连贯。注意每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with   alone   dress   rain   ride   tired   because   hike   activity   choose Angela is 22 years old. She looks healthy. She is a very active girl. She loves to take part in some outdoor 1 . Every morning, she gets up early. After getting 2 , she often goes jogging in the park near her house. She thinks jogging is a good sport. It can help her to have a good figure (身材). After breakfast she usually 3 her bike to her office. She is an office lady. However, she doesn’t ride her bike on 4 days. When the weather is bad, she often 5 to take the bus to go to work. She really enjoys hiking, but she hardly goes hiking 6 she works all week. She is often too busy or feels 7 at the weekend. She likes to hike in the mountains when she is free. She always takes a backpack with her when she goes 8 . She often puts some snacks and drinks in her backpack. Sometimes she goes hiking 9 her friends. Sometimes she goes hiking 10 . She prefers (更喜欢) to go with her friends, but most of her friends don’t like hiking as much as she does. 【答案】 1．activities 2．dressed 3．rides 4．rainy 5．chooses 6．because 7．tired 8．hiking 9．with 10．alone 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个热爱户外活动的女孩Angela。 1．句意：她喜欢参加一些户外活动。根据“She loves to take part in some outdoor…”结合备选词可知，此处表示户外活动，activity“活动”，some修饰可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 2．句意：穿好衣服后，她经常去家附近的公园慢跑。根据“Every morning, she gets up early.”结合备选词可知，此处表示她穿好衣服之后去她家附近的公园慢跑，get dressed“穿好衣服”，动词短语。故填dressed。 3．句意：早餐后，她通常骑自行车去办公室。根据“her bike”结合备选词可知，是骑自行车，ride“骑”，时态是一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，应用ride的第三人称单数形式rides。故填rides。 4．句意：然而，她在下雨天不骑自行车。根据“When the weather is bad”结合备选词可知，此处表示在下雨天她不骑自行车，rain“雨”，结合“days”可知，要用其形容词形式rainy，在句中作定语。故填rainy。 5．句意：天气不好时，她经常选择乘公共汽车去上班。根据“When the weather is bad, she often…to take the bus to go to work.”结合备选词可知，此处表示她选择乘坐公共汽车去上班，choose“选择”，时态是一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，应用choose的第三人称单数形式chooses。故填chooses。 6．句意：她非常喜欢徒步旅行，但她几乎不去，因为她整周都在工作。“she works all week”是“she hardly goes hiking”的原因，此处要用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：她周末经常太忙或感到疲倦。根据“she works all week”结合备选词可知，整周都在工作，所以感到疲倦，tired“疲倦的”，在句中作表语。故填tired。 8．句意：她徒步旅行时总是带着背包。根据“She likes to hike in the mountains when she is free.”结合备选词可知，是徒步旅行时总是带着背包，hike“徒步旅行”，go hiking“去徒步旅行”，动词短语。故填hiking。 9．句意：有时她和朋友一起去徒步旅行。根据“Sometimes she goes hiking…her friends.”结合备选词可知，是和朋友一起去徒步旅行，with“和”，介词。故填with。 10．句意：有时她独自去徒步旅行。根据“Sometimes she goes hiking”结合备选词可知，此处表示有时她独自去徒步旅行，alone“独自”，副词，修饰“goes hiking”。故填alone。 ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版2024） Unit 2 Go for it!【刷题型】(短文选词填空精准练) 01 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余） cheer, shake, need, still, compete, however, enjoy, even, that, sorry, during, victory Boys and girls, I know you may be sad now. Yeah, we lost the game. I’m 1 to hear that. Well, if you love to watch sports games, you’ll see it happen—tennis players jump over the net to 2 hands after a hard match; football players exchange ball uniforms after 90 minutes of knocking each other around. Players in every event act in this way. What’s 3 ? It’s all parts of sportsmanship (体育精神). Everyone feels great when they win. Some players celebrate their 4 with a long dance or talk big about their ability (才能). 5 , it’s always hard for people to say in front of others that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really 6 . It’s the golden rule of sports. Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool 7 when you lose the game. At the school sports meet, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and 8 your team on. That may help you 9 more success at your future work. In 10 —as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match. 02 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余） girl,  excite,  fit,  love,  watch,  match,  always,  twice,  never,  play,  fine,  popular Do you love sport? Everyone in our class 1 sport. Our favourite subject is PE. We have it 2 a week, but we play sport every day. The most 3 sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 4 it, and many of the 5 like it, too. Football is also popular. When the weather is 6 , we often play football outside. We 7 play volleyball. We think it is boring. There is a basketball team in our class. Our team often has 8 with other teams. When there is a match, many of us go to 9 it. It’s very 10 . We all like it very much. 03 请从方框内选择适当的词并在相应的横线上填入其正确形式，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一次，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 play  long  interesting  woman  but  health  begin  new  from  because  to  swimming All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep 1 , happy and to live 2 than before. People play different sports in winter and summer. In summer, water sports like 3 is very popular. And in winter people often go skating. Some sports are very 4 and people everywhere like them. For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men and 5 , boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about them. Running and jumping began long long ago, 6 basketball and volleyball are rather new. People 7 to play them not long ago. And people are 8 new sports or games all the time. Water skiing is one of 9 games. People 10 different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become friends. 04 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余选项 come   hour   he   play   be   be   still   doctor   activity   leave   can   quiet   instead Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life 1 full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has little free time. He feels really relaxed when he 2 computer games. When he has free time, he sits 3 in front of the computer. Just in that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours. Last weekend, he played games on the computer alone again and didn’t want 4 the computer. He didn’t have anything for six 5 . When he had to go to the toilet, he found he 6 not move. He was taken to the hospital. The doctor told him he should do different kinds of 7 if he wanted to feel better. In other words, more exercise and outdoor activities would help 8 to have a healthy body. After 9 back from the hospital, Nick follows the 10 advice. He often plays football with his friends. Sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, but he never does it for long. Now, he lives a happier and healthier life than before. 05 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项。 after; hard; important; healthy; once; coming; swimming; often; hardly; because; exercise How 1 do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise only 2 a week. I know it is not a 3 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. But I really don’t have much time to 4 . I love sports. I used to (过去常常) be a member of the 5 team and the volleyball team at school. I went swimming on weekends and played volleyball 6 school on weekdays. I left the sports team last year, 7 I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have little time to do sport. I 8 ever watch TV or play computer games either. The summer holiday is 9 . My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks health is very 10 . I hope I can have time to exercise with him. 06 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） China    stress    one    go    train    they    beat    try    game    give After 16 years, the 1 women’s soccer team once again lifted the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Women’s Asian Cup. On Feb 6. 2022, China 2 South Korea 3-2 to get their ninth Asian championship (冠军). The last time they won was in 2006. Then the team 3 through a “low period”. During that time, all the players felt 4 . But they decided to 5 day after day. This time, the team showed 6 fighting spirit. In the 7 half, China was losing 0-2. But they didn’t stop 8 and scored three goals (进球) to take the lead and win. “We encouraged each other, and none of us ever thought about 9 up. I’m so proud of us.” said team captain Wang Shanshan. Wang was named the 10 Most Valuable Player (MVP，最有价值球员). 07 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 Luckily   harder   point   easily   as   fighting   believe   through   hard   excited On February 6th, 2022, China won the first place in AFC Women’s Asian Cup Final (亚洲决赛). Football lovers were 1 to hear the result. The Chinese women’s soccer team used their 2 spirit to end a 16-year-wait to win the Asian Cup. At first, they fell behind, but they didn’t give up. They fought back and tied (打成平局) the game. 3 , with Wang Shanshan’s help, Xiao Yuyi got a key 4 when the game went on the 93rd minute. China won the game finally. “Thanks to people who 5 in us, and we’ll try 6 ”, Xiao wrote online. The success didn’t come 7 . Chinese women’s soccer team went 8 many difficulties. The players come from different cities, but they come together and show the spirit of the Chinese people 9 a team. When they were in a 10 time, they didn’t give up. Instead, they kept fighting back. They set a good example for us. 08 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good    bring   or    exercise    every   way    health    time    body    spend Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need 1 . Doctors say it is 2 for us. It keeps us 3 . When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the good 4 for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the 5 . There are many 6 to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. It is good to exercise five times 7 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Exercise can also 8 you some fun, because you can 9 time with your friends. You can exercise at a fitness center 10 you can run. Start exercising before it is too late. 09 exercise   heart   fit   they   for   bring   way   take   if   arrive We all need exercise. Exercise is a good way to keep 1 . Exercise makes our 2 and muscles (肌肉) strong. Exercise also makes us in good health. 3 we exercise three times a week, we will stay happy and healthy. There are many 4 to exercise. We can walk, run or swim. But most people cannot do this. It is too far from their homes to their offices. They have to drive to work. Driving is hard for people in the rush hour, and this makes 5 tired out (筋疲力尽的). When these people 6 home after work, they don’t want to take exercise. Some people have problems with exercise. They have to work from morning to night, so they can’t succeed in 7 exercise. Today, many people are fat. It 8 them health problems. Doctors say exercise is good 9 people’s health. So many people are trying to exercise more. But when people don’t see any change right away, they will lose heart and stop 10 . It takes time to change. 10 从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整、连贯。注意每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with   alone   dress   rain   ride   tired   because   hike   activity   choose Angela is 22 years old. She looks healthy. She is a very active girl. She loves to take part in some outdoor 1 . Every morning, she gets up early. After getting 2 , she often goes jogging in the park near her house. She thinks jogging is a good sport. It can help her to have a good figure (身材). After breakfast she usually 3 her bike to her office. She is an office lady. However, she doesn’t ride her bike on 4 days. When the weather is bad, she often 5 to take the bus to go to work. She really enjoys hiking, but she hardly goes hiking 6 she works all week. She is often too busy or feels 7 at the weekend. She likes to hike in the mountains when she is free. She always takes a backpack with her when she goes 8 . She often puts some snacks and drinks in her backpack. Sometimes she goes hiking 9 her friends. Sometimes she goes hiking 10 . She prefers (更喜欢) to go with her friends, but most of her friends don’t like hiking as much as she does. ( 6 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$