内容正文:
Using language--
modals+healthy eating
Activity 1
Presentation
Now talk about the function of modals. Then match them.
( ) a ...I was able to hold a knife and fork and chopsticks!
( ) b ...But there are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even after many years of marriage to my mother.
( ) c ...Mum and I just have to find a way to get him into the kitchen!
( ) d ...we'd better not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffer from heat inside our bodies, ...
( ) e “You needn't try it if you don't want to,” Mum said,...
1 be afraid to do something
2 not be necessary to do something
3 give advice to do or not to do something
4 be necessary or give strong advice to do something
5 have the ability to do something
5
1
4
3
2
Activity 2 Practice
Underline the modals in the introduction to an app and talk about their meanings.
be afraid to do sth.
not be necessary
to do sth.
have the ability to do sth.
be necessary to do sth.
don't have the ability to do sth.
give advice to do sth.
While going on your first trip to the UK is exciting, new and different customs can also be confusing. Table manners are no exception. But don't worry - here are some
tips:
You _______ wait until everyone else has
been served before you start eating.
Sometimes there are so many knives and
forks that you _______ pick them up in case
you get it wrong. The trick is to start with the
ones on the outside.
Activity 3
Complete the tips for good table manners with the correct form of the modals in Activity 1.
have to
dare not
When you finish your meal, you _________ place the knife and fork together on your plate with the handles at the four o' clock position.
Table manners, however, can differ in different
situations. For example, you ______ use a
knife and fork when eating a
hamburger or pizza. Just remember: when in
Rome, do as the Romans do, and you will
________ enjoy the local cuisine!
Activity 3
Complete the tips for good table manners with the correct form of the modals in Activity 1.
had better
needn't
be able to
1. 精挑细选 v.
精挑细选 n.
精挑细选 adj.
有选择地 adv.
2. 让人迷惑 v.
让人迷惑 n.
让人迷惑的 adj.
感到迷惑的 adj
3. 痴迷…的人
对…上瘾的 adj.
让人上瘾的 adj.
上瘾 痴迷 n.
select
selection
selective
selectively
confuse
confusion
confusing
confused
addict
addicted (be addicted to …)
addictive
addiction
4. 健康的 adj.
健康 n.
5. 例外 除外 n.
把… 除外 v.
例外 除外 prep.
6. tip 1) 2) 3)
7. handle 1) n. 2) v.
8. custom
9. customs
10. manner
11. manners
fit
fitness
exception
except … ( from … )
except
风俗、习惯 (customs 复数)
海关
方式 方法 (manners 复数)
礼貌 礼仪
How to eat healthily?
4 Read and match the comments to the pictures.
c
a
d
b
positive comments / reviews
1. 嫩软的牛排
2. 有名的 烟熏风味
3. 光亮的酱汁
4. 煮得充分
5. (看起来有)一点点粉红粉红的
6. 难以置信地又软又多汁
7. 入嘴即化
8. 黏黏的果酱
9.闻起来有鱼腥味
10.奶油般光滑的
11. 甜果香味道
12. 强烈推荐
positive comments / reviews
1. 嫩软的牛排
tender steak
2. 那么有名的 烟熏风味
that famous smoky flavor
3. 有光亮的酱汁
… come with shiny sauce
4. 煮得充分
be cooked through
5. (看起来有)一点点粉红粉红
look slightly pink
6. 难以置信地 又软又多汁
be incredibly soft and juicy
7. 入嘴即化
… melt in the mouth
8. 黏黏的果酱 sticky sauce
9.闻起来有鱼腥味
smell really fishy
10.奶油般光滑的
smooth and creamy
11. 甜果香味道
a lovely sweet and fruity taste
12. 强烈推荐
highly recommend
5 Underline the words that describe food in Activity 4 and put them into the table.
Add any more you can think of.
shiny
large
round
pink
tiny
fresh
fishy
smoky
spicy
bitter
sweet
fruity
tender
soft
juicy
cold
sticky
smooth
creamy
Listen to the conversation and tick the food and drinks ordered.
Activity 4
Healthy eating
√
√
Listen again and complete the notes.
fat
soft drinks
taste
chemicals
amount
harmful
Tapescript (Page 7)
Waiter: Are you ready to order?
Janet: Yes. I'm trying to eat more healthily, so I'll just
have a salad to start.
Waiter: Sure. What kind of dressing would you like on that?
Janet: I'd like to have...
Harriet: [interrupting] Not a good idea, Janet. Salad
with dressing always has a lot of sugar and fat,
as well as unhealthy chemicals.
Janet: Oh dear, maybe I won't have any dressing, then.
Waiter: Ok. Do you want anything to drink? We have
soft drinks, juice, tea and coffee.
Janet: The juice must be healthy. It comes from fruit,
right? I think I'll have that.
Check your answers!
1-2.
Harriet: Don't be so sure! Did you know that a lot of fruit
juice only has a small amount of real fruit? It
mainly contains chemicals that taste like fruit.
Even 100% fruit juice can have as much sugar
as soft drinks.
Janet: Uh, maybe I'll just have some water, then.
Waiter: Fine. How about dessert?
Janet: Do you have fat-free yoghurt?
Harriet: [interrupting] Sorry, but there's a big problem
with fat-free yoghurt, Janet. Yoghurt tastes very
bad without fat. That's why they add a lot of
sugar to make it taste better. And you know
sugar can be harmful if you eat too much.
3.
4.
5-6.
Janet: Oh, I see. Thanks for the advice, Harriet...
I'll have a salad with no dressing and a
glass of water. And I won't have dessert.
Waiter: No problem. And, for you, madam? What
would you like to order?
Harriet: Oh, I'll have a double hamburger with
French fries and a cola.
Janet: What?
Harriet: Aha... Just joking. I'll have the same as
she ordered. Thanks!
Learning to learn:
When giving advice, it's usual to give your opinion within your first sentence. This makes the listener more interested in what you are saying.
Useful expressions in the listening
1. soft drink (无酒精饮料)
2. overweight (超重的)
3. order some dessert (点餐甜点)
4. a salad with dressing (沙拉酱料)
5. yoghurt / yohghourt / yogurt (酸奶)
6. fat-free yoghurt (不含脂肪的)
7. chemical (化学物质)
8. a small amount of sugar (数量) 针对不可数名词
Pair-work
Work in pairs. Think of a similar situation and have a conversation.
P7 10
Useful expressions:
• Not a good idea.
• Did you know that …?
• Sorry, but there’s a problem with
…
null
138115.05
null
137514.17
$$