Unit 2 Good Health to You！Lesson 11 Work Hard! （同步练）-2024-2025学年冀教版（三起）英语六年级下册

2024 - 2025 学年冀教版六年级下册 Unit 2 Good Health to You！Lesson 11 Work Hard! 同步练习 一、单项选择 （ ）1.We should work hard ______ good grades. A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets （ ）2.My sister ______ her homework carefully every evening. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do （ ）3.It's important ______ a good study plan. A. make B. to make C. making D. makes （ ）4.They ______ English for two hours every day to improve their skills. A. study B. studies C. studying D. to study （ ）5.She tries ______ late at night to finish her project. A. not stay up B. not to stay up C. to not stay up D. staying up not （ ）6.______ hard can lead to success. A. Work B. Working C. To working D. Works （ ）7.The teacher always encourages us ______ more books. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads （ ）8.We should keep ______ in class to learn better. A. active B. actively C. activity D. more active （ ）9.He is ______ tired ______ do any more work. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to （ ）10.______ good health is necessary for us to work hard. A. Keep B. Keeping C. Keeps D. To keeping 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.My father often ______ (read) newspapers after dinner to keep informed. 2.It's helpful ______ (review) what we have learned every day. 3.They enjoy ______ (discuss) problems with their classmates. 4.We should ______ (listen) carefully in class. 5.She ______ (not like) to study alone. She prefers group study. 6.There ______ (be) a lot of useful information in this book. 7.He ______ (try) his best to solve the math problem yesterday. 8.______ (write) diaries is a good way to improve writing skills. 9.We ______ (be) going to have an important exam next week. 10.It's important ______ (not give up) easily when facing difficulties. 三、按要求完成句子 1.I study English for three hours every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ do you study English every day? 2.He does his homework at home.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ his homework at home? 3.We should work hard to achieve our dreams.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ hard to achieve our dreams. 4.Studying hard is important.（改为同义句） ______ important ______ study hard. 5.The teacher asked us to review our lessons.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the teacher ask you to do? 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.我们应该努力学习以取得进步。 We should ______ ______ to make progress. 2.他每天花两小时做作业。 He ______ two hours ______ his homework every day. 3.制定一个好的学习计划很重要。 It's important to ______ a good ______ plan. 4.我们应该在课堂上积极回答问题。 We should ______ ______ questions actively in class. 5.不要熬夜太晚，这对健康不好。 Don't ______ ______ too late. It's bad for your health. 五、阅读理解 Working hard is very important for everyone. It can help us achieve our goals and make our dreams come true. In school, students need to work hard to get good grades. They should listen carefully in class, do their homework on time, and review what they have learned regularly. However, working hard doesn't mean we should ignore our health. A healthy body is the foundation for hard work. We should eat a balanced diet, get enough sleep, and do some exercise regularly. Only in this way can we have enough energy to work hard. （ ）1.Why is working hard important? A. Because it can make us rich. B. Because it can help us achieve our goals and make our dreams come true. C. Because it can make us famous. D. Because it can make us smart. （ ）2.What should students do in school to get good grades? A. Listen carefully in class. B. Do their homework on time. C. Review what they have learned regularly. D. All of the above. （ ）3.What is the foundation for hard work? A. A lot of money. B. A famous family. C. A healthy body. D. A good teacher. （ ）4.What should we do to have enough energy to work hard? A. Eat a balanced diet. B. Get enough sleep. C. Do some exercise regularly. D. All of the above. （ ）5.What's the main idea of the passage? A. Working hard is the only way to success. B. We should focus on our health instead of working hard. C. Working hard and keeping healthy are both important. D. Students should work harder than adults. 六、书面表达 以 “Work Hard and Keep Healthy” 为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括： 1.努力学习的重要性（如实现梦想、取得好成绩等）； 2.保持健康对努力学习的影响（如提供精力、提高学习效率等）； 3.你在学习和保持健康方面的做法或计划。 答案 一、单项选择 1.B 此处用动词不定式 “to get” 表示目的，选 B。 2.B “every evening” 是一般现在时标志词，主语 “my sister” 是第三人称单数，动词用 “does”，选 B。 3.B “It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事是…… 的”，用 “to make”，选 B。 4.A 主语 “They” 是复数，一般现在时用 “study”，选 A。 5.B “try not to do sth.” 表示 “尽力不做某事”，选 B。 6.B 动名词 “Working” 作主语，选 B。 7.B “encourage sb. to do sth.” 表示 “鼓励某人做某事”，选 B。 8.A “keep + 形容词” 表示 “保持…… 状态”，用 “active”，选 A。 9.A “too...to...” 表示 “太…… 而不能……”，符合语境，选 A。 10.B 动名词 “Keeping” 作主语，选 B。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.reads “often” 是一般现在时标志词，主语 “my father” 是第三人称单数，动词用 “reads”。 2.to review “It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事是…… 的”，用 “to review”。 3.discussing “enjoy doing sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，用 “discussing”。 4.listen “should” 是情态动词，后接动词原形 “listen”。 5.doesn't like 一般现在时，主语 “she” 是第三人称单数，否定句借助 “doesn't”，动词用原形 “like”。 6.is “information” 是不可数名词，“there be” 句型用 “is”。 7.tried “yesterday” 是一般过去时标志词，“try” 的过去式是 “tried”。 8.Writing 动名词 “Writing” 作主语。 9.are “we” 是复数，“be going to” 结构中 “be” 动词用 “are”。 10.not to give up “It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 的否定形式是 “not to do sth.”，用 “not to give up”。 三、按要求完成句子 1.How long 对时间 “for three hours” 提问用 “How long”。 2.Does; do 一般现在时，主语 “he” 是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句借助 “does”，动词 “does” 还原为 “do”。 3.shouldn't work “should” 的否定形式是 “shouldn't”，后接动词原形 “work”。 4.It's; to “It's + 形容词 + to do sth.” 表示 “做某事是…… 的”，是固定句型。 5.What did 对动作 “to review our lessons” 提问用 “what”，一般过去时借助 “did”。 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.work hard 2.spends; on/doing “spend...(in) doing sth.” 或 “spend...on sth.” 表示 “花费…… 做某事”。 3.make; study 4.answer 5.stay up 五、阅读理解 1.B 根据 “Working hard is very important for everyone. It can help us achieve our goals and make our dreams come true.” 可知选 B。 2.D 根据 “They should listen carefully in class, do their homework on time, and review what they have learned regularly.” 可知 A、B、C 选项都正确，选 D。 3.C 根据 “A healthy body is the foundation for hard work.” 可知选 C。 4.D 根据 “We should eat a balanced diet, get enough sleep, and do some exercise regularly. Only in this way can we have enough energy to work hard.” 可知 A、B、C 选项都正确，选 D。 5.C 文章主要讲了努力工作（学习）和保持健康都很重要，选 C。 六、参考范文 Work Hard and Keep Healthy Work hard is crucial for our lives. It paves the way to achieve our dreams. For students, it means getting good grades and building a bright future. By working hard, we can overcome difficulties and reach our goals. However, keeping healthy is equally important. A healthy body provides us with the energy needed for hard work. When we are healthy, we can focus better in class and study more efficiently. For example, regular exercise can make us more energetic, and a balanced diet ensures our body functions well. In my daily life, I try my best to study hard. I set clear study goals and make a detailed study plan. I also pay attention to my health. I exercise at least three times a week and eat a lot of fruits and vegetables. I believe that only by working hard and keeping healthy can we lead a fulfilling life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$