精品解析：浙江省金华市第五中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期期学检测卷英语试卷

2024学年第二学期期初作业检查初三英语试题卷 命题人：初三英语备课组 2025. 02. 12 考生须知： 1.全卷共四部分,76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上,答在试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 本题有 15 小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分,共计20 分。 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does Jack like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Cycling. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like swimming, Jack? M: Yes, I do. But I like cycling best. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the meeting start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up! The meeting will start soon. M: No hurry! It’s only 7:30 now. The meeting will start in half an hour. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to go? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the airport. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the airport? I’m new here. M: Sure. You can take the subway, Line 2. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl feel after watching the cartoon? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Sad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: So exciting, moving and perfect a cartoon! I really want to watch it for a second time soon. M: You mean Nezha 2 ? I can’t wait to watch it this afternoon. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom plan to do tomorrow? A. Watch TV at home. B. Learn how to use AI Deepseek. C. Stay at home. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do tomorrow, Tom? M: I planned to stay at home watching TV. But David has invited me to learn how to use the hot AI Deepseek, so I am going to his home. 第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Why was Sam late for school? A. He was ill. B. He got up late. C. He had an accident. 7. How is Sam coming to school in the following days? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, you’re late again. Did you get up late? M: I am sorry, Ms Smith. I got up early, but I had an accident on the way. W: That’s terrible. Are you OK? M: I am fine, but my bike is broken. W: That’s too bad. Then how are you coming to school in the following days? M: I have no choice but to take the bus. W: Why don’t you try taking the subway? It’s faster. M: The subway station is far from my home. It takes me much more time to come here. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8. Which class won the match? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Four. 9. What happened to Dan? A. He hurt his knee. B. He hurt his leg. C. He broke his arm. 10. What are the two speakers going to do this weekend ? A. To play football. B. To buy some vegetables. C. To visit a friend. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How was the match between Class One and Class Two on Friday? M: It was exciting. It began to rain in the middle of the match, but the players still played hard. W: Which team won? M: Class One, four to three. W: Was Dan there? M: Yes, he did great in the first half but he fell down and broke his leg in the second half. W: Oh, man! Was it serious? M: Yes a little. The coach sent him to hospital. W: Luckily his team won. I think it’s the best news for him. M: Yes. How about going to visit him this weekend? W: Good idea. Let’s buy him some fruit. M: OK. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 11. Who is probably talking ? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide. 12. What did the speaker think of the visit to Jinhua Museum ? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Tiring. 13. How many days can people visit the museum in a week? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 14. What can people do in the museum? A. Take photos. B. Watch a movie. C. Walk pets. 15. What do we know about Jinhua Museum? A. It opened in 2005. B. It is free to visit it. C. It is allowed to smoke in it . 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Jack. I’m from Australia. My parents work in Jinhua, so I study here too. Last weekend, I went to visit Jinhua Museum. It was quite interesting. Now, let me tell you more about Jinhua Museum. Jinhua Museum opened in 2015. There are many kinds of exhibitions in it. So it’s a good place to enjoy the local culture and traditional arts. You can go there from Tuesday to Sunday. It is open from 9 am to 4:30 pm, but it is closed all day on Monday. One great thing is that it is free to visit the museum. While visiting the museum, we must follow the rules such as being quiet, no smoking and no pets. Besides, we can take photos there, but we should not use the flashlight because it is harmful to the exhibitions. If you want to visit the museum, it’s easy for you to go there by bus. You can also visit its website for more information. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Special European Hotels Aristi Mountain Resort & Villas It’s built of materials such as stone and wood. In all its 173 rooms, waste water is recycled through a cleaning system. The hotel’s Salvia restaurant uses fruit and vegetables from its own gardens and greenhouse. During the summer there is an outdoor pool. Other activities include hiking, horse-riding and bird-watching. Doubles from €178 (breakfast included) Hotel Fljótshlíd Located in South Iceland, Hotel Fljótshlíd has 14 rooms, all of which have heated floors and private bathrooms, all powered by clean energy. Guests can plant trees here to help protect the environment and zero food waste is encouraged here. Guests can go horse-riding or tour the working farm. Doubles from €108 (breakfast included) Montimerso SkyScape Country House It has 15 rooms. Rainwater is collected and processed for daily use. The workers here are mostly from the local Alentejo region. The biggest draw here is the sky—guests can use telescopes (望远镜) to look at stars and planets. Doubles from €198 (breakfast included) Wren Urban Nest Wren Urban Nest in Dublin makes an effort to refuse single-use plastics in its 137 rooms. Wonky (卖相不好的) vegetables are used in the kitchen and waste is reduced by using an app called Too Good To Go. It’s a four-minute walk to Trinity College and Grafton Street and a 19-minute walk to Connolly Station, the country’s busiest train station. Doubles from €129 (room only) 16. Which hotel can hold the most guests? A. Hotel Fljótshlíd. B. Wren Urban Nest. C. Aristi Mountain Resort & Villas. D. Montimesso SkyScape Country House. 17. Guests can _________ at Montimesso SkyScape Country House. A. plant trees B. look up at stars C. ride horses on the farm D. enjoy outdoor swimming 18. What do the four hotels have in common? A. They are all environmentally friendly. B. They are all powered by green energy. C. They all provide breakfast for guests. D. They all grow their own fruit and vegetables. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四家特别的欧洲酒店。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，四家酒店的房间数量分别是：Aristi Mountain Resort & Villas（173 间）、Hotel Fljótshlíd（14 间）、Montimerso SkyScape Country House（15 间）、Wren Urban Nest（137 间）。因此房间数最多的是Aristi Mountain Resort & Villas。选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Montimerso SkyScape Country House”的介绍，“The biggest draw here is the sky—guests can use telescopes to look at stars and planets.” 可知，这里可以观星。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文可知，四家酒店都使用环保措施（如循环用水、拒绝一次性塑料、节约能源等），因此它们的共同点是“都对环境友好”。选A。 B ①Making your bed after you wake up in the morning seems like a boring task. However, the little thing may surprise you. ②“If you make your bed every morning it will give you a sense of pride and encourage you to do another task, and another and another. By the end of the day, one task completed will have turned into many tasks completed,” said McRaven, who wrote a book named Make Your Bed. “If you can’t do the little things right, you’ll never be able to do the big things right,” he added. ③Another advantage of making the bed is that ▲ . People’s sleep environment plays an important role in the quality of their sleep. A poor sleep environment, such as noise, light, and untidy things, can lead to poor sleep at night. After a busy day, returning to a bedroom with a clean bed will definitely improve your chances of getting a good night’s sleep. ④If you want to get into the habit of making your bed every day, try to do it first after getting up in the morning. You can even use a reminder on your phone to help remind you to finish it. ⑤Making your bed is simple and only takes a few minutes in the morning to complete. You’ll feel a sense of achievement knowing that your first task of the day has been successfully completed. 19. What may McRaven agree with? A. People should try their best to do things. B. Only doing big things well is the most important. C. Making the bed can encourage you to do things. D. The tasks of the day should be completed on time. 20. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. it makes your room clean. B. it helps you have a good sleep. C. it keeps you away from illness. D. it pushes you to develop a good habit. 21. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Good habits can influence your life. B. A good night’s sleep makes you full of energy. C. Small things play a key role in your success. D. Making the bed can be good for you. 22. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. D 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了整理床铺的优点，并提出了关于怎样养成整理床铺的习惯的建议。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you make your bed every morning, it will give you a sense of pride and encourage you to do another task, and another and another.”可知，McRaven认为整理床铺可以鼓励你做事。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据下文“People’s sleep environment plays an important role in the quality of their sleep.”以及“After a busy day, returning to a bedroom with a clean bed will definitely improve your chances of getting a good night’s sleep.”可知，一间干净的卧室肯定会提高你睡一个好觉的机会，可推知，整理床铺可以帮助你睡一个好觉。故选B。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了整理床铺的优点，并提出了关于怎样养成整理床铺的习惯的建议，所以D项符合。故选D。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段引出主题；第二段和第三段介绍整理床铺的优点，第四段介绍如何养成习惯；第五段总结全文。故选A。 C Can plants grow on the moon? Here’s the good news. Scientists at the University of Florida have grown plants in soil from the moon. The moon soil was collected by NASA’s astronauts over 50 years ago. The soil is so valuable that it took the scientists 11 years to get NASA’s agreement to use it. NASA didn’t give them much soil—just 12g. Some of the soil was taken from the top layer (层) of the moon’s surface, and the rest came from deeper layers. The moon soil doesn’t have many nutrients—things that help plants grow. It has a large amount of iron, and is full of tiny pieces of glass. For their scientific test, the scientists chose a plant called thale cress, which can grow in very little soil. They got the moon soil wet with water mixed with nutrients. Then they added the seeds. To compare, they also planted the seeds in volcanic ash (火山灰). After two days of watering, the scientists saw green plants in every soil layer. “All of the seeds grew. I can’t tell you how surprised we were!” said one of the scientists. As time went on, the scientists began to notice differences. The plants grown in the moon soil weren’t as healthy as those grown in volcanic ash. They were smaller and grew more slowly, and some leaves turned red. The plants grown in the top layer moon soil did the worst of all. Anyway, showing that plants can grow on the moon is a really good starting point. It is the first step toward growing plants for food and O₂ on the moon one day. By studying changes in the DNA of the plants grown in the moon soil, scientists may find new ways to help plants grow better on the moon. It is actually a huge step in achieving humans’ long-time dream of living on the moon. 23. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The astronauts collected the moon soil 11 years ago. B. It was difficult for the scientists to get the moon soil. C. NASA gave most of the moon soil to the scientists. D. Many nutrients can be found in the soil from the moon. 24. Why did the scientists choose thale cress? A. It is a common plant. B. It can live for a long time. C. It can grow without water. D. It doesn’t need too much soil. 25. How was the growth of the plants (from good to poor)? a. the plants grown in volcanic ash b. the plants grown in the top layer moon soil c. the plants grown in the deeper layer moon soil A. c>a>b. B. a>b>c. C. a>c>b. D. b>a>c. 26. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The value of the results of the scientific test. B. Humans’ dream of living on the moon. C. New ways to help plants grow better on the moon. D. Changes in the DNA of the plants grown in the moon soil. 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家通过实验证明在月球上能够种植植物。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The soil is so valuable that it took the scientists 11 years to get NASA’s agreement to use it.”可知，月球土壤很宝贵以至于科学家们花了11年时间才获得NASA使用它的同意，由此可知，科学家们很难获得月球土壤。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For their scientific test, the scientists chose a plant called thale cress, which can grow in very little soil.”可知，是因为这种植物能够在很少的土壤中生长。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The plants grown in the moon soil weren’t as healthy as those grown in volcanic ash. They were smaller and grew more slowly, and some leaves turned red. The plants grown in the top layer moon soil did the worst of all.”可知，在月球土壤中种植的植物不如在火山灰中种植的植物健康。它们较小，生长较慢，有些叶子变红。在顶层月球土壤中种植的植物情况最糟。因此顺序应是a>c>b。故选C。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Anyway, showing that plants can grow on the moon is a really good starting point. It is the first step toward growing plants for food and O₂ on the moon one day.”可知，本段主要讲述了实验测试结果带来的价值。故选A。 D Escape rooms, a party game where players must solve some difficult problems to find a way out of a room, have gradually become a way to relax for Chinese young people, Shenzhen Evening News reported on Wednesday. According to Meituan’s report, the country’s escape room market has seen a growth of over 20 percent since 2017. In 2019, the market scale (规模) in the country was over 10 billion yuan, doubling the scale in 2018. Around 83 percent of the orders were made by young people aged between 20 and 25. Escape rooms were born in the US and the game’s history in China could date back to 2008 when a student from Harbin turned an old room into a mysterious room for people to play escape games. By 2015, non-player characters (NPCs) were introduced to the game to give players a more immersive (沉浸式的) experience. He Yan opened an escape room shop at Dongmen Business Street in Luohu District in 2018. The city didn’t have a lot of these shops when he started the business. “Shenzhen is a young city and young people like new things. Compared with traditional ways to have fun, they prefer immersive experiences,” he said. In his eyes, the immersive experience will become more important in the cultural and tourism industry. Lin Sheng, an escape room lover, said that the immersive experience was like a favouring agent in real life. “Playing the games with NPCs allows me to forget worries in my life. Sometimes, life is too heavy. I think the immersive experience provides me with a world free of worries,” said Lin. Yi Xiaoxi, another escape game fan, said that she preferred horror-themed (恐怖主题的) rooms as she no longer needed to hide her feelings and could shout out to let go of her stress when playing the game. 27. China’s escape room market scale in 2018 was about ________. A. 5 billion yuan B. 10 billion yuan C. 15 billion yuan D. 20 billion yuan 28. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The inventor of the game. B. The development of the game. C. The introduction of non-player characters. D. The reason for the popularity of the game. 29. What do we know about Lin Sheng? A. He runs an escape room shop. B. He lives a happy life without any worries. C. He thinks escape games are relaxing. D. He prefers to have fun in traditional ways. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. More games pay attention to the immersive experience. B. Ways to stay away from worries in real life. C. Many escape rooms are being built across China. D. More young people go to escape rooms. 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种受欢迎游戏——密室逃脱，介绍了它的发展历程以及从老板和其爱好者的角度发表对这种游戏的看法。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中第二段“ In 2019, the market scale (规模) in the country was over 10 billion yuan, doubling the scale in 2018. ”可知，2019年全国市场规模超过100亿元，是2018年的两倍。由此可知，2018年的市场规模为50亿。故选A。 【28题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Escape rooms were born in the US and the game’s history in China could date back to 2008...By 2015, non-player characters (NPCs) were introduced to the game to give players a more immersive (沉浸式的) experience.”并通读第三段可知，此段主要介绍了密室逃脱的发展历程。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Playing the games with NPCs allows me to forget worries in my life. Sometimes, life is too heavy. I think the immersive experience provides me with a world free of worries”可知，Lin Sheng认为密室逃脱游戏能够让他忘记生活中的烦恼，提供了一种放松的体验，故选C。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了密室逃脱的受欢迎程度，所以C选项“越来越多的年轻人去参加密室逃生”适合本文标题，故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在方框中所给的 A、B 、C、D 和 E 五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4 题，并回答第5题。 How to Succeed in High School You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. So it is not always easy to say “bye-bye” to middle school. After entering high school, you may face some new challenges. The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However, you can’t depend on others all the time. What can you do? Here are some suggestions:   ____31____. Do you need silence to focus? Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. Provide yourself with a quiet learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning; others at night. Find the right time so that your efforts will work well. ____32____. It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-list of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to divide your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step. ____33____. Read every day—the more the better. It doesn’t matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. In addition, information you get from newspapers is usually official and true. ____34____. Instead of seeing difficult schoolwork or exams as threats, see them as opportunities to grow and learn. Understand that making mistakes is a natural part of the learning process and that each mistake is a chance to improve. For example, if you get a low score on a math test, don't be discouraged. Instead, analyze (分析) the mistakes you made, figure out where you went wrong, and use it as a learning experience to do better next time. High school life can be enjoyable. Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop. Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school! A. Form good reading habits B. Learn to be better organized. C. Understand what kind of learner you are. D. Improve reviewing skills E. Develop a growth mindset (心态) to accept challenges 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Besides the five suggestions listed in the form, what else do you suggest on how to succeed in High School? __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. E 35. Join study groups to discuss problems with classmates and learn from each other. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在高中取得成功，并提供了一些具体的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Do you need silence to focus? Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying....Find the right time so that your efforts will work well ”可知，本段讲的是确定自己适合的学习环境和时间，确保学习时不受干扰，C项“了解自己是哪种类型的学习者”符合语境，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-list of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. ”可知，此处说的是做任务清单，B项“学会更有条理。”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Read every day—the more, the better. It doesn’t matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice.”可知，讲的是每天阅读，A项“养成良好的阅读习惯”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Instead of seeing difficult schoolwork or exams as threats, see them as opportunities to grow and learn. ”可知，讲的是心态调整，E项“培养一种成长的心态，接受挑战”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 开放性问题，答案合理即可。参考答案：Join study groups to discuss problems with classmates and learn from each other. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分） 第一节完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One beautiful and sunny day, our English teacher Tang Ying gave a special English-speaking class called “Telling a story in English”. I learned a lot ____36____ this class. We read and learned an interesting educational story about something ____37____. “Please think of what strategies (策略) you used when you read the story,” said the teacher. I ____38____ for a moment and raised my hand, saying “I tried to understand the main idea of the story to find it special.” “Yes, you are right!” the teacher said. She then showed us the next slide of her PPT and told us that ____39____ we wanted to tell a story in English, first we should read and understand the story. She asked us to ____40____ the recording and use “shadow reading (影子跟读)” to copy the pronunciation and intonation (语调) so that ____41____ would read the story aloud like a native speaker. She explained that to keep the listeners ____42____, it is very important to tell the story to others aloud with expression and emotion (情感) in English. How to remember the story was a ____43____, however. We had a ____44____ discussion and one student said he always read the story again and again to remember it, but it usually took a long time. Ms Tang gave us some ____45____. For example, we can think of pictures, a mind map, and key verbs and use actions to help us remember the story. Also, ____46____ it out is a great way to tell it actively. Then, we ____47____ remembering and telling the story to our classmates. With the ____48____ of Ms Tang’s strategies, we remembered the story quickly. Then, two students went to the front of the classroom and told the story by acting it out ____49____. They did it so well that we couldn’t help clapping our hands in ____50____ excitement. Through the class, I learned not only good strategies for reading a story, but also how to tell a story. 36. A. to B. over C. from D. on 37. A. boring B. terrible C. common D. unusual 38. A. stood B. slept C. thought D. read 39. A. although B. as C. how D. if 40. A. talk to B. lead to C. listen to D. intend to 41. A. they B. we C. she D. he 42. A. bored B. interested C. surprised D. tired 43. A. question B. problem C. fact D. way 44. A. copied B. explained C. heated D. recorded 45. A. tests B. homework C. suggestions D. projects 46. A. saying B. acting C. drawing D. dancing 47. A. minded B. had C. practised D. regretted 48. A. talk B. advice C. help D. introduction 49. A. nervously B. carelessly C. happily D. quietly 50. A. great B. little C. cool D. long 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. B 47. C 48. C 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一堂特别的英语口语课。 【36题详解】 句意：我从这堂课上学到了很多东西。 to到；over超过；from从；on在……上面。learn...from...“从……中学到……”。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我们阅读并了解了一个关于不寻常事物的有趣的教育故事。 boring乏味的；terrible可怕的；common普通的；unusual不寻常的。根据“an interesting educational story”可推知，这是一个关于不寻常事物的故事。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：我想了一会儿，举起手说。 stood站立；slept睡觉；thought想；read阅读。think for a moment“思考片刻”，think的过去式是thought。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：然后她给我们看了她的PPT的下一张幻灯片，并告诉我们，如果我们想用英语讲一个故事，首先我们应该阅读并理解这个故事。 although虽然；as随着；how如何；if如果。根据“...we wanted to tell a story in English, first we should read and understand the story”可知，如果我们想用英语讲一个故事，首先我们应该阅读并理解这个故事。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：她让我们听录音，并使用“影子跟读”来模仿语音和语调，以便我们像母语者一样大声朗读故事。 talk to和……交谈；lead to导致；listen to听；intend to打算。根据“She asked us to...the recording”可知，此处表示“听录音”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：她让我们听录音，并使用“影子跟读”来模仿语音和语调，以便我们像母语者一样大声朗读故事。 they他们；we我们；she她；he他。根据“She asked us to...the recording and use ‘shadow reading (影子跟读)’ to copy the pronunciation and intonation (语调) so that...would read the story aloud like a native speaker.”可知，她让我们听录音，并使用“影子跟读”来模仿语音和语调，以便我们像母语者一样大声朗读故事。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：她解释说，为了让听众保持兴趣，带着表情和情感用英语大声地把故事讲给别人听是非常重要的。 bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；tired疲惫的。根据“tell the story to others aloud with expression and emotion (情感)”可知，带着表情和情感大声地把故事讲给别人听是为了让他们对故事感兴趣。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，如何记住这个故事是个问题。 question问题（通常指的是一个需要回答或解释的问题、疑问或询问）；problem问题（指的是一个需要解决或处理的难题、困境或挑战）；fact事实；way方法。根据“How to remember the story”可知，如何记住故事是一个需要解决的难题，所以problem符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我们进行了激烈的讨论，一名学生说他总是一遍又一遍地阅读这个故事来记住它，但这通常需要很长时间。 copied复制的；explained解释；heated激烈的；recorded记录的。根据“We had a...discussion ”可知，我们进行了激烈的讨论。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：唐老师给了我们一些建议。 tests测试；homework作业；suggestions建议；projects项目。根据下文“For example, we can think of pictures, a mind map, and key verbs and use actions to help us remember the story.”可知，唐老师给学生提出了一些建议。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：此外，把它表演出来是积极讲述它的好方法。 saying说；acting表演；drawing画；dancing跳舞。根据下文“told the story by acting it out”可知，空处应选acting与下文呼应。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：然后，我们练习记忆和给同学们讲故事。 minded介意；had有；practised练习；regretted懊悔。根据“we...remembering and telling the story to our classmates”可知，我们练习记忆和讲故事。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：在唐老师的策略的帮助下，我们很快就记住了这个故事。 talk说话；advice建议；help帮助；introduction介绍。with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：然后，两个学生走到教室前面，通过愉快地表演来讲述这个故事。 nervously紧张地；carelessly粗心地；happily愉快地；quietly安静地。根据下文“They did it so well”可推知，这两个学生愉快地把这个故事表演出来了。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：他们做得很好，我们忍不住兴奋地鼓掌。 great非常的；little少量的；cool凉爽的；long长的。根据“we couldn’t help clapping our hands”可推知，我们非常兴奋，in great excitement“非常兴奋”。故选A。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 listen humorous shine laugh as long as Some people stand out because of their lovely look, while others impress people with their amazing talents. However, without any ____51____ spots (地方), I used to believe that I was too ordinary to be noticed.  “Don’t be silly, you have no idea how unique you are,” Lily, my best friend said firmly to me. My individual tag (个人标签), according to her, is my sense of ____52____. The truth is, I’m always a good ____53____ when people around me have something to complain about, and when they finish their stories, I could always make them ____54____ with my own opinion of their experience. “Your laughter is contagious (感染性的) enough to heal people,” Lily added. Not until then did I realize how good I am to get along with people, and now I believe that I’m a special one to all of my friends. Everyone is born to be one of a kind, ____55____ we take a closer look at ourselves. 【答案】51. shining 52. humor##humour 53. listener 54. laugh 55. as long as 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过自己的经历告诉我们每个人都有自己的闪光点，都是独一无二的。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，没有任何闪光点，我曾经认为我太平凡了，不会被注意到。根据“I used to believe that I was too ordinary to be noticed”及备选词可知，此处指太平凡了，所以是没有闪光点，用shine的形容词shining，shining spots“闪光点，亮点”。故填shining。 【52题详解】 句意：根据她的说法，我的个人标签是我的幽默感。根据下文“Your laughter is contagious (感染性的) enough to heal people”可知，作者经常让人笑，结合备选词可知，此处指幽默感，用humorous的名词形式humor/humour“幽默”。故填humor/humour。 【53题详解】 句意：当我周围的人有事情要抱怨的时候，当他们讲完他们的故事的时候，我总是一个好的倾听者，我总能用自己对他们经历的看法逗他们笑。根据“I’m always a good... when people around me have something to complain about”可知，a后应跟单数名词，结合备选词可知，此处指当别人抱怨时作者是一个好的倾听者，用listen的名词形式listener表示“倾听者”。故填listener。 【54题详解】 句意：当我周围人有事情要抱怨的时候，当他们讲完他们的故事的时候，我总是一个好的倾听者，我总能用自己对他们经历的看法逗他们笑。根据“Your laughter is contagious (感染性的) enough to heal people”可知，应是让大家笑，laugh“笑”，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，故填laugh。 【55题详解】 句意：只要我们更仔细地审视自己，每个人都是独一无二的。根据“Everyone is born to be one of a kind”和“ we take a closer look at ourselves.”可知，后一句应是前一句的条件状语，结合备选词可知，as long as“只要”符合语境，故填as long as。 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空一词。 Technology plays an important ____56____ (角色) in our daily life now. Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we compare our lives to those in the past. There was no ____57____ (现代的) technology at that time, yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives. Without necessary cooking tools, the people could still ____58____ (设法) to make their food as nice as our food today. Animal parts were thrown away if they were not delicious. Others were cooked over the fire. However, everything they used was ____59____ (拿，取) from the forests around them. Without the television set, the radio and more ____60____ (重要地), the computer, we will ____61____ (很少) have any fun in our homes today. However, the people in the past had their ____62____ (自己的) clever methods of enjoying themselves. For example, they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin. Travel was simple at that time. Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of ____63____ (形状) and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the oceans. With increased skills and ____64____ (经验), the people learnt how to make the boats stronger ____65____ (抵抗) rains and storms. Some things are basic for us nowadays, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them. We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago. 【答案】56. role 57. modern 58. manage 59. taken 60. importantly 61. seldom 62. own 63. shapes 64. experience 65. against 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了技术在日常生活中的重要性，文中讲述了过去和现在生活的不同。 【56题详解】 句意：科技在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。“角色”role，an后跟单数名词。故填role。 【57题详解】 句意：那时还没有现代科技，但是人们所拥有的物品已经足够他们生活了。“现代的”modern，形容词作定语。故填modern。 【58题详解】 句意：没有必要的烹饪工具，人们仍然设法把他们的食物做得和我们今天的食物一样好吃。“设法”manage，manage to do sth“设法做某事”，could后跟动词原形。故填manage。 【59题详解】 句意：然而，他们所使用的一切都是从他们周围的森林里采来的。“拿，取”take，was后跟过去分词构成被动语态结构。故填taken。 【60题详解】 句意：如果没有电视机、收音机，更重要的是没有电脑，我们今天在家里就很少有乐趣了。“重要地”importantly，副词，与more构成比较级。故填importantly。 【61题详解】 句意：如果没有电视机、收音机，更重要的是没有电脑，我们今天在家里就很少有乐趣了。“很少”seldom，频度副词。故填seldom。 【62题详解】 句意：然而，过去的人们有他们自己聪明的娱乐方式。“自己的”own，their own“他们自己的”，作定语修饰名词methods。故填own。 【63题详解】 句意：大多数人都是优秀的造船者，他们可以制造各种形状和大小的船，以便在河流和海洋中航行。“形状”shape，被a variety of修饰用复数形式，故填shapes。 【64题详解】 句意：随着技术和经验的增加，人们学会了如何使船在抵抗风雨时更坚固。“经验”experience，不可数名词。故填experience。 【65题详解】 句意：随着技术和经验的增加，人们学会了如何使船在抵抗风雨时更坚固。“抵抗”against，介词。故填against。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know what the antonym (反义词) of “love” is? Many would say “hate”. But the movie Coco gives us a special answer—“forget”. “When there’s no one left in the living world who ____66____ (remember) you, you disappear from this world. We call ____67____ the final death,” Hector, a character in the movie, said. Coco follows Miguel, a boy ____68____ (bear) into a family of shoemakers in Mexico. It’s a family that refuses everything about music. However, Miguel is a music lover who has always considered his great-great-grandfather, a music star, as his hero. On the Day of the Dead (亡灵节), Miguel goes to the world of the dead by accident. There, he starts a magical journey with a ____69____ (sing) called Hector, who turns out to be his great-great-grandfather. They have ____70____ same hobby of music and appreciate (欣赏) each other. The two important themes in this movie are ____71____ (dream) and family. In terms of dreams, Miguel is different ____72____ his family—he loves music and dreams of playing music. ____73____ his family is against his dream, he sticks to it and proves (证明) his talent to his family. As for family, Miguel meets Hector, his great-great-grandfather, and learns about his story; Miguel discovers that the popular song Remember Me by his great-great-grandmother, Coco. Hector thinks his daughter is ____74____ (important) than music. He also explains that “Family is the most important thing in the world.” There may be times when our dreams face opposition from our families. But what Coco tells us is that dreams and family can be in harmony as long as there ____75____ (be) enough communication. And there is one thing we never doubt: the love our family has for us. 【答案】66. remembers 67. it 68. born 69. singer 70. the 71. dreams 72. from 73. Although##Though 74. more important 75. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《寻梦环游记》中的两个重要主题：梦想和家庭。影片通过主人公米格尔（Miguel）的冒险旅程，探讨了梦想与家庭之间的关系。 【66题详解】 句意：当这个世界上没有人记得你的时候，你就从这个世界上消失了。who指代的是先行词the one，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填remembers。 【67题详解】 句意：我们称之为“终极死亡”。根据“you disappear from this world”及语境可知，此处指把“从世界消失”这种情况称之为“终极死亡”，用it指代。故填it。 【68题详解】 句意：Coco跟随Miguel，一个出生在墨西哥一个鞋匠家庭的男孩。空处作定语修饰名词boy，且表被动含义，所以用bear的过去分词born。故填born。 【69题详解】 句意：在那里，他和一个名叫Hector的歌手开始了一段神奇的旅程，Hector耳原来是他的曾曾祖父。根据“a...called Hector”可知，空处应填表示职业的名词形式，sing的名词形式是singer，a后跟单数名词。故填singer。 【70题详解】 句意：他们有相同的音乐爱好，并且彼此欣赏。same常与定冠词the连用。故填the。 【71题详解】 句意：这部电影的两个重要主题是梦想和家庭。根据“In terms of dreams”可知，空处应用dream的复数形式，故填dreams。 【72题详解】 句意：在梦想方面，Miguel与他的家庭不同——他热爱音乐并梦想演奏音乐。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语，故填from。 【73题详解】 句意：尽管他的家庭反对他的梦想，但他坚持并证明了自己的才华。根据“his family is against his dream, he sticks to it and proves (证明) his talent to his family.”可知，前半句是后半句的让步状语，所以用Although/Though“尽管”引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 【74题详解】 句意：Hector认为他的女儿比音乐更重要。根据“than”可知，空处用important的比较级more important。故填more important。 【75题详解】 句意：但Coco告诉我们的是，只要有足够的沟通，梦想和家庭是可以和谐相处的。本句是there be句型，主语是不可数名词communication，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76. 毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以 “My dream job” 为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。 内容要点 参考词汇 What do you want to be when you grow up? a teacher a scientist ... Why do you want to be a(an)...? ▲be good at communicating ▲work with children ▲be interested in science ▲invent new products ... How are you going to do that? ▲get a good education ▲learn how to teach children ▲study science hard ▲do scientific research ... ... ▲... ▲... ... 注意：(1) 文中必须包括所给的全部内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用； (2) 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； (3) 词数80～100。 My dream job __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My dream job We all have dream jobs. As for me, I dream to be a scientist. I have always been interested in science. I want to invent new products to improve people’s life and I also hope to discover the mysteries of the world. To be a scientist, I need to take actions right now. First, I’m going to study science really hard. Second, I plan to do scientific research. And most importantly, I’ll read as many books as possible. If I become a scientist, I will live in Beijing where I can communicate with more experts. I believe my dream will come true if I work hard. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据提示问题简单介绍梦想的职业，可适当发挥，注意语句通顺，语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，介绍梦想中的职业是科学家，及原因； 第二步，介绍打算如何做来实现这一梦想。 [亮点词汇] ①dream to be梦想成为 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③come true实现 [高分句型] If I become a scientist, I will live in Beijing where I can communicate with more experts.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024学年第二学期期初作业检查初三英语试题卷 命题人：初三英语备课组 2025. 02. 12 考生须知： 1.全卷共四部分,76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分试题卷和答题卷。所有答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上,答在试题卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 本题有 15 小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分,共计20 分。 第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does Jack like best? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Cycling. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the meeting start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the woman want to go? A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the airport. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the girl feel after watching the cartoon? A. Nervous. B. Excited. C. Sad. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Tom plan to do tomorrow? A. Watch TV at home. B. Learn how to use AI Deepseek. C. Stay at home. 第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. Why was Sam late for school? A. He was ill. B. He got up late. C. He had an accident. 7. How is Sam coming to school in the following days? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8. Which class won the match? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Four. 9. What happened to Dan? A. He hurt his knee. B. He hurt his leg. C. He broke his arm. 10. What are the two speakers going to do this weekend ? A. To play football. B. To buy some vegetables. C. To visit a friend. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 11. Who is probably talking ? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A guide. 12. What did the speaker think of the visit to Jinhua Museum ? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Tiring. 13. How many days can people visit the museum in a week? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 14. What can people do in the museum? A. Take photos. B. Watch a movie. C. Walk pets. 15. What do we know about Jinhua Museum? A. It opened in 2005. B. It is free to visit it. C. It is allowed to smoke in it . 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Special European Hotels Aristi Mountain Resort & Villas It’s built of materials such as stone and wood. In all its 173 rooms, waste water is recycled through a cleaning system. The hotel’s Salvia restaurant uses fruit and vegetables from its own gardens and greenhouse. During the summer there is an outdoor pool. Other activities include hiking, horse-riding and bird-watching. Doubles from €178 (breakfast included) Hotel Fljótshlíd Located in South Iceland, Hotel Fljótshlíd has 14 rooms, all of which have heated floors and private bathrooms, all powered by clean energy. Guests can plant trees here to help protect the environment and zero food waste is encouraged here. Guests can go horse-riding or tour the working farm. Doubles from €108 (breakfast included) Montimerso SkyScape Country House It has 15 rooms. Rainwater is collected and processed for daily use. The workers here are mostly from the local Alentejo region. The biggest draw here is the sky—guests can use telescopes (望远镜) to look at stars and planets. Doubles from €198 (breakfast included) Wren Urban Nest Wren Urban Nest in Dublin makes an effort to refuse single-use plastics in its 137 rooms. Wonky (卖相不好的) vegetables are used in the kitchen and waste is reduced by using an app called Too Good To Go. It’s a four-minute walk to Trinity College and Grafton Street and a 19-minute walk to Connolly Station, the country’s busiest train station. Doubles from €129 (room only) 16. Which hotel can hold the most guests? A Hotel Fljótshlíd. B. Wren Urban Nest. C. Aristi Mountain Resort & Villas. D. Montimesso SkyScape Country House. 17. Guests can _________ at Montimesso SkyScape Country House. A. plant trees B. look up at stars C. ride horses on the farm D. enjoy outdoor swimming 18. What do the four hotels have in common? A. They are all environmentally friendly. B. They are all powered by green energy. C. They all provide breakfast for guests. D. They all grow their own fruit and vegetables. B ①Making your bed after you wake up in the morning seems like a boring task. However, the little thing may surprise you. ②“If you make your bed every morning, it will give you a sense of pride and encourage you to do another task, and another and another. By the end of the day, one task completed will have turned into many tasks completed,” said McRaven, who wrote a book named Make Your Bed. “If you can’t do the little things right, you’ll never be able to do the big things right,” he added. ③Another advantage of making the bed is that ▲ . People’s sleep environment plays an important role in the quality of their sleep. A poor sleep environment, such as noise, light, and untidy things, can lead to poor sleep at night. After a busy day, returning to a bedroom with a clean bed will definitely improve your chances of getting a good night’s sleep. ④If you want to get into the habit of making your bed every day, try to do it first after getting up in the morning. You can even use a reminder on your phone to help remind you to finish it. ⑤Making your bed is simple and only takes a few minutes in the morning to complete. You’ll feel a sense of achievement knowing that your first task of the day has been successfully completed. 19. What may McRaven agree with? A. People should try their best to do things. B Only doing big things well is the most important. C. Making the bed can encourage you to do things. D. The tasks of the day should be completed on time. 20. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. it makes your room clean. B. it helps you have a good sleep. C. it keeps you away from illness. D. it pushes you to develop a good habit. 21. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Good habits can influence your life. B. A good night’s sleep makes you full of energy. C. Small things play a key role in your success. D. Making the bed can be good for you. 22. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. ①/②③/④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②/③④⑤ C Can plants grow on the moon? Here’s the good news. Scientists at the University of Florida have grown plants in soil from the moon. The moon soil was collected by NASA’s astronauts over 50 years ago. The soil is so valuable that it took the scientists 11 years to get NASA’s agreement to use it. NASA didn’t give them much soil—just 12g. Some of the soil was taken from the top layer (层) of the moon’s surface, and the rest came from deeper layers. The moon soil doesn’t have many nutrients—things that help plants grow. It has a large amount of iron, and is full of tiny pieces of glass. For their scientific test, the scientists chose a plant called thale cress, which can grow in very little soil. They got the moon soil wet with water mixed with nutrients. Then they added the seeds. To compare, they also planted the seeds in volcanic ash (火山灰). After two days of watering, the scientists saw green plants in every soil layer. “All of the seeds grew. I can’t tell you how surprised we were!” said one of the scientists. As time went on, the scientists began to notice differences. The plants grown in the moon soil weren’t as healthy as those grown in volcanic ash. They were smaller and grew more slowly, and some leaves turned red. The plants grown in the top layer moon soil did the worst of all. Anyway, showing that plants can grow on the moon is a really good starting point. It is the first step toward growing plants for food and O₂ on the moon one day. By studying changes in the DNA of the plants grown in the moon soil, scientists may find new ways to help plants grow better on the moon. It is actually a huge step in achieving humans’ long-time dream of living on the moon. 23. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The astronauts collected the moon soil 11 years ago. B. It was difficult for the scientists to get the moon soil. C. NASA gave most of the moon soil to the scientists. D. Many nutrients can be found in the soil from the moon. 24. Why did the scientists choose thale cress? A. It is a common plant. B. It can live for a long time. C. It can grow without water. D. It doesn’t need too much soil. 25. How was the growth of the plants (from good to poor)? a the plants grown in volcanic ash b. the plants grown in the top layer moon soil c. the plants grown in the deeper layer moon soil A. c>a>b. B. a>b>c. C. a>c>b. D. b>a>c. 26. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The value of the results of the scientific test. B. Humans’ dream of living on the moon. C. New ways to help plants grow better on the moon. D. Changes in the DNA of the plants grown in the moon soil. D Escape rooms, a party game where players must solve some difficult problems to find a way out of a room, have gradually become a way to relax for Chinese young people, Shenzhen Evening News reported on Wednesday. According to Meituan’s report, the country’s escape room market has seen a growth of over 20 percent since 2017. In 2019, the market scale (规模) in the country was over 10 billion yuan, doubling the scale in 2018. Around 83 percent of the orders were made by young people aged between 20 and 25. Escape rooms were born in the US and the game’s history in China could date back to 2008 when a student from Harbin turned an old room into a mysterious room for people to play escape games. By 2015, non-player characters (NPCs) were introduced to the game to give players a more immersive (沉浸式的) experience. He Yan opened an escape room shop at Dongmen Business Street in Luohu District in 2018. The city didn’t have a lot of these shops when he started the business. “Shenzhen is a young city and young people like new things. Compared with traditional ways to have fun, they prefer immersive experiences,” he said. In his eyes, the immersive experience will become more important in the cultural and tourism industry. Lin Sheng, an escape room lover, said that the immersive experience was like a favouring agent in real life. “Playing the games with NPCs allows me to forget worries in my life. Sometimes, life is too heavy. I think the immersive experience provides me with a world free of worries,” said Lin. Yi Xiaoxi, another escape game fan, said that she preferred horror-themed (恐怖主题的) rooms as she no longer needed to hide her feelings and could shout out to let go of her stress when playing the game. 27 China’s escape room market scale in 2018 was about ________. A. 5 billion yuan B. 10 billion yuan C. 15 billion yuan D. 20 billion yuan 28. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The inventor of the game. B. The development of the game. C. The introduction of non-player characters. D. The reason for the popularity of the game. 29. What do we know about Lin Sheng? A. He runs an escape room shop. B. He lives a happy life without any worries. C. He thinks escape games are relaxing. D. He prefers to have fun in traditional ways. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. More games pay attention to the immersive experience. B. Ways to stay away from worries in real life. C. Many escape rooms are being built across China. D. More young people go to escape rooms. 第二节 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 阅读下面材料，在方框中所给的 A、B 、C、D 和 E 五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1-4 题，并回答第5题。 How to Succeed in High School You have been familiar with the learning environment in your middle school, and it feels like home. So it is not always easy to say “bye-bye” to middle school. After entering high school, you may face some new challenges. The schoolwork may become more difficult and require greater skills. Most students need support. Teachers and parents may give you a hand. However, you can’t depend on others all the time. What can you do? Here are some suggestions:   ____31____. Do you need silence to focus? Then make sure the TV is not on when you are studying. Provide yourself with a quiet learning environment at home. Some students focus better in the morning; others at night. Find the right time so that your efforts will work well. ____32____. It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-list of all your schoolwork, and checking each item off when it is completed. Try to divide your work. This will create smaller, more manageable tasks out of the larger ones. Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step. ____33____. Read every day—the more, the better. It doesn’t matter what you read. Reading newspaper regularly is a good choice. Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. In addition, information you get from newspapers is usually official and true. ____34____. Instead of seeing difficult schoolwork or exams as threats, see them as opportunities to grow and learn. Understand that making mistakes is a natural part of the learning process and that each mistake is a chance to improve. For example, if you get a low score on a math test, don't be discouraged. Instead, analyze (分析) the mistakes you made, figure out where you went wrong, and use it as a learning experience to do better next time. High school life can be enjoyable. Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop. Hope you will feel confident and perform well in high school! A. Form good reading habits B. Learn to be better organized. C. Understand what kind of learner you are. D. Improve reviewing skills E. Develop a growth mindset (心态) to accept challenges 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Besides the five suggestions listed in the form, what else do you suggest on how to succeed in High School? __________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分） 第一节完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One beautiful and sunny day, our English teacher Tang Ying gave a special English-speaking class called “Telling a story in English”. I learned a lot ____36____ this class. We read and learned an interesting educational story about something ____37____. “Please think of what strategies (策略) you used when you read the story,” said the teacher. I ____38____ for a moment and raised my hand, saying “I tried to understand the main idea of the story to find it special.” “Yes, you are right!” the teacher said. She then showed us the next slide of her PPT and told us that ____39____ we wanted to tell a story in English, first we should read and understand the story. She asked us to ____40____ the recording and use “shadow reading (影子跟读)” to copy the pronunciation and intonation (语调) so that ____41____ would read the story aloud like a native speaker. She explained that to keep the listeners ____42____, it is very important to tell the story to others aloud with expression and emotion (情感) in English. How to remember the story was a ____43____, however. We had a ____44____ discussion and one student said he always read the story again and again to remember it, but it usually took a long time. Ms Tang gave us some ____45____. For example, we can think of pictures, a mind map, and key verbs and use actions to help us remember the story. Also, ____46____ it out is a great way to tell it actively. Then, we ____47____ remembering and telling the story to our classmates. With the ____48____ of Ms Tang’s strategies, we remembered the story quickly. Then, two students went to the front of the classroom and told the story by acting it out ____49____. They did it so well that we couldn’t help clapping our hands in ____50____ excitement. Through the class, I learned not only good strategies for reading a story, but also how to tell a story. 36. A. to B. over C. from D. on 37. A. boring B. terrible C. common D. unusual 38. A. stood B. slept C. thought D. read 39. A. although B. as C. how D. if 40. A. talk to B. lead to C. listen to D. intend to 41. A. they B. we C. she D. he 42. A. bored B. interested C. surprised D. tired 43. A. question B. problem C. fact D. way 44. A. copied B. explained C. heated D. recorded 45. A. tests B. homework C. suggestions D. projects 46. A. saying B. acting C. drawing D. dancing 47. A. minded B. had C. practised D. regretted 48. A. talk B. advice C. help D. introduction 49. A. nervously B. carelessly C. happily D. quietly 50. A. great B. little C. cool D. long 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 listen humorous shine laugh as long as Some people stand out because of their lovely look, while others impress people with their amazing talents. However, without any ____51____ spots (地方), I used to believe that I was too ordinary to be noticed.  “Don’t be silly, you have no idea how unique you are,” Lily, my best friend said firmly to me. My individual tag (个人标签), according to her, is my sense of ____52____. The truth is, I’m always a good ____53____ when people around me have something to complain about, and when they finish their stories, I could always make them ____54____ with my own opinion of their experience. “Your laughter is contagious (感染性的) enough to heal people,” Lily added. Not until then did I realize how good I am to get along with people, and now I believe that I’m a special one to all of my friends. Everyone is born to be one of a kind, ____55____ we take a closer look at ourselves. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文，每空一词。 Technology plays an important ____56____ (角色) in our daily life now. Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we compare our lives to those in the past. There was no ____57____ (现代的) technology at that time, yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives. Without necessary cooking tools, the people could still ____58____ (设法) to make their food as nice as our food today. Animal parts were thrown away if they were not delicious. Others were cooked over the fire. However, everything they used was ____59____ (拿，取) from the forests around them. Without the television set, the radio and more ____60____ (重要地), the computer, we will ____61____ (很少) have any fun in our homes today. However, the people in the past had their ____62____ (自己的) clever methods of enjoying themselves. For example, they made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin. Travel was simple at that time. Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of ____63____ (形状) and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the oceans. With increased skills and ____64____ (经验), the people learnt how to make the boats stronger ____65____ (抵抗) rains and storms. Some things are basic for us nowadays, but the people in the past could live the lives to the full even without them. We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know what the antonym (反义词) of “love” is? Many would say “hate”. But the movie Coco gives us a special answer—“forget”. “When there’s no one left in the living world who ____66____ (remember) you, you disappear from this world. We call ____67____ the final death,” Hector, a character in the movie, said. Coco follows Miguel, a boy ____68____ (bear) into a family of shoemakers in Mexico. It’s a family that refuses everything about music. However, Miguel is a music lover who has always considered his great-great-grandfather, a music star, as his hero. On the Day of the Dead (亡灵节), Miguel goes to the world of the dead by accident. There, he starts a magical journey with a ____69____ (sing) called Hector, who turns out to be his great-great-grandfather. They have ____70____ same hobby of music and appreciate (欣赏) each other. The two important themes in this movie are ____71____ (dream) and family. In terms of dreams, Miguel is different ____72____ his family—he loves music and dreams of playing music. ____73____ his family is against his dream, he sticks to it and proves (证明) his talent to his family. As for family, Miguel meets Hector, his great-great-grandfather, and learns about his story; Miguel discovers that the popular song Remember Me by his great-great-grandmother, Coco. Hector thinks his daughter is ____74____ (important) than music. He also explains that “Family is the most important thing in the world.” There may be times when our dreams face opposition from our families. But what Coco tells us is that dreams and family can be in harmony as long as there ____75____ (be) enough communication. And there is one thing we never doubt: the love our family has for us. 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 76. 毕业之际，学校英文报将举行以 “My dream job” 为题的征文比赛。请你根据自己的理想，选择下表中一个职业或自行确定另一个职业写一篇英语短文，向校英文报投稿。 内容要点 参考词汇 What do you want to be when you grow up? a teacher a scientist ... Why do you want to be a(an)...? ▲be good at communicating ▲work with children ▲be interested in science ▲invent new products ... How are you going to do that? ▲get a good education ▲learn how to teach children ▲study science hard ▲do scientific research ... ... ▲... ▲... ... 注意：(1) 文中必须包括所给的全部内容要点，可适当发挥，参考词汇仅供选择使用； (2) 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； (3) 词数80～100。 My dream job __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$