精品解析：2024-2025学年湖北省孝感市应城市人教PEP版六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

(2024－2025) 第一学期期末学业水平检测六年级英语 选出不同类的单词。 1. A. cooks B. this C. plays 2. A. wear B. where C. when 3. A. cleaner B. reporter C. post office 4. A. worried B. should C. afraid 5. A. morning B. singing C. dancing 从A，B，C三个选项中找出最佳答案。 6. Lucy’s father is a _________. He writes stories for children. ( ) A. businessman B. dancer C. writer 7. We’re going to the ______ to buy some fruit and food. ( ) A. supermarket B. hospital C. cinema 8. —Does John often do word puzzles? ( ) —______ He often draws pictures. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he will. 9. If you feel nervous (紧张的), you can _________. ( ) A. have a maths class B. take a deep breath C. do your homework 10. Wu Binbin likes sports. He wants to join the _________ club. ( ) A. science B. art C. football 11. Miss Li works at a university. She is _________ art teacher. ( ) A an B. a C. / 12. The children are playing on the playground now. They are very _________. ( ) A. worried B. happy C. afraid 13. Chen Jie likes _________ books. She often _________ books after dinner. ( ) A. reading; reads B. reading; read C. reading; reading 14. Bob wants to be a scientist. He should _________ hard. ( ) A. studies B. studying C. study 15. Mike doesn’t follow the traffic rules. His mother is _________ with him. ( ) A. afraid B. angry C. sad 补全对话 Jack: Hi, Cindy. What are you going to do this weekend? Cindy: I’m going to visit my uncle. Jack: _____16_____ Cindy: He is a taxi driver. Jack: _____17_____ Cindy: He lives in Harbin. Jack: Oh, it’s very cold in winter. Harbin. _____18_____ Cindy: Thanks. I will. Jack: _____19_____ Cindy: I will take a train. Jack: _____20_____ Cindy: I’m going to visit the Harbin Ice and Snow World. A. Where does he live? B. How will you go there? C. What are you going to do there? D. You should wear warm clothes. E. What does your uncle do? 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Paul’s mother is ill in hospital. Paul is very worried. He’s going to see his mother by bus. At 9:00 a.m., Paul comes to the bus stop near his home. Soon the bus comes. But Paul can’t get on because there are too many people. Paul is in a hurry, so he cuts in line (插队). An old man is angry. He says, “Hey! Take turns!” Paul’s face gets red and he feels ashamed. “I’m sorry,” Paul says and goes back to the last. 21. Paul is worried because his mother is ill. （ ） 22 There aren’t many people and Paul gets on the bus fast. （ ） 23. Paul cuts in line, but the old man is friendly to him. （ ） 24. Paul should take turns when he’s getting on the bus. （ ） 25. The word “ashamed ” means“骄傲的”in Chinese. （ ） I’m Chen Jie. Jessie is my new friend. She is twelve. She is from Canberra. Now she lives in Wuhan with her family. Her family are fans of Chinese culture(文化). Her father is an English teacher. He likes playing weiqi. Her mother is a worker. She likes Chinese clothes. She often wears qipao. Jessie’s twin(双胞胎) brother likes Chinese food. He likes jiaozi best. What about Jessie? She likes Peking Opera(京剧). She joins the Peking Opera club. She learns a lot about Peking Opera, like opera clothes and Peking Opera masks. She also learns to sing Peking Opera. Amazing! 26. Jessie’s family are from ______. ( ) A. China B. Canada C. Australia 27. Jessie’s father teaches ______ in a school. ( ) A. maths B. PE C. English 28 Jessie’s brother is ______ years old. ( ) A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 29. Jessie’s mother often wears ______. ( ) A. qipao B. jacket C. sweater 30. “Peking Opera masks” means “______” in Chinese. ( ) A. 面膜 B. 京剧脸谱 C. 北京面具 Anna在向大家介绍什么呢？请根据图片及首字母提示，补全单词，完成短文，每空一词。 Hello, I’m Anna. Alex is my new pen pal. He lives in London. He often goes to school by b___31___. His hobby is p___32___ football. He likes Chinese. He s___33___ Chinese every day. Alex wants to be a p___34___ like his father. On the weekend, Alex’s family like having fun together. They are going to t___35___ a trip next weekend. 将下列词语组合成完整的句子，并规范地写在四线格上，注意标点和字母的大小写。 36. goes by, work, he, to, bike (.) 37. get, we, How, can, there (?) 38. should, a, this, see, morning, he, doctor (.) 39. are, Peter’s, what, hobbies (?) 40. go, the, don’t, red, at, light, (!) 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Lucy，请根据下面信息卡的提示，介绍自己。 要求：不少于5句话，书写规范，卷面整洁。 This is me! ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ (2024－2025) 第一学期期末学业水平检测六年级英语 选出不同类的单词。 1. A. cooks B. this C. plays 2. A. wear B. where C. when 3. A. cleaner B. reporter C. post office 4. A. worried B. should C. afraid 5. A. morning B. singing C. dancing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 A做饭，B这，C玩，AC都是动词的第三人称单数，B是指示代词，故选B。 【2题详解】 A穿，B在哪，C什么时候，BC都是疑问词，A是动词，故选A。 【3题详解】 A清洁工，B记者，C邮局，AB都是职业，C是地点，故选C。 【4题详解】 A担心的，B应该，C害怕的，AC都是形容词，B是动词，故选B。 【5题详解】 A早上，B唱歌，C跳舞，BC都是动词的ing形式，A是名词，故选A。 从A，B，C三个选项中找出最佳答案。 6. Lucy’s father is a _________. He writes stories for children. ( ) A. businessman B. dancer C. writer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西的爸爸是一名_______。他为孩子们写故事。本题考查名词辨析。A商人，B舞蹈演员，C作家，选项C符合题意，故选C。 7. We’re going to the ______ to buy some fruit and food. ( ) A. supermarket B. hospital C. cinema 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们要去______买一些水果和食物。本题考查名词辨析，A超市，B医院，C电影院，选项A符合句意，故选A。 8. —Does John often do word puzzles? ( ) —______ He often draws pictures. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he will. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—约翰经常做字谜游戏吗？—______ 他经常画画。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，故选B。 9. If you feel nervous (紧张的), you can _________. ( ) A. have a maths class B. take a deep breath C. do your homework 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你感到紧张，你可以_______。本题考查动词短语。A上数学课，B深呼吸，C做作业，选项B符合题意，故选B。 10 Wu Binbin likes sports. He wants to join the _________ club. ( ) A. science B. art C. football 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：吴斌斌喜欢运动。他想加入_______俱乐部。本题考查名词辨析。A科学，B美术，C足球，选项C符合题意，故选C。 11 Miss Li works at a university. She is _________ art teacher. ( ) A. an B. a C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李小姐在一所大学工作。她是一名美术老师。本题考查不定冠词。teacher是可数名词单数，art以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选A。 12. The children are playing on the playground now. They are very _________. ( ) A. worried B. happy C. afraid 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们现在正在操场上玩。他们非常_______。本题考查形容词辨析。A担心的，B高兴的，C害怕的，选项B符合题意，故选B。 13. Chen Jie likes _________ books. She often _________ books after dinner. ( ) A. reading; reads B. reading; read C. reading; reading 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：陈洁喜欢看书。她经常在晚饭后看书。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事；主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式reads。故选A。 14. Bob wants to be a scientist. He should _________ hard. ( ) A. studies B. studying C. study 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃想成为一名科学家。他应该努力学习。本题考查动词的形式，should后跟动词原形study，故选C。 15. Mike doesn’t follow the traffic rules. His mother is _________ with him. ( ) A. afraid B. angry C. sad 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克不遵守交通规则。他妈妈生他的气。本题考查固定搭配，be angry with生气，符合题意，故选B。 补全对话。 Jack: Hi, Cindy. What are you going to do this weekend? Cindy: I’m going to visit my uncle. Jack: _____16_____ Cindy: He is a taxi driver. Jack: _____17_____ Cindy: He lives in Harbin. Jack: Oh, it’s very cold in winter. Harbin. _____18_____ Cindy: Thanks. I will. Jack: _____19_____ Cindy: I will take a train. Jack: _____20_____ Cindy: I’m going to visit the Harbin Ice and Snow World. A. Where does he live? B. How will you go there? C. What are you going to do there? D. You should wear warm clothes. E. What does your uncle do? 【答案】16. E 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了凯茜这周末要去看望叔叔。 16题详解】 下句说：他是一名出租车司机。可知这句问职业，选项E“你叔叔是做什么的？”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 下句说：他住在哈尔滨。可知这句问住在哪里，选项A“他住在哪里？”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 下句说：谢谢。选项D“你应该穿暖和的衣服。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 下句说：我会坐火车。可知这句问怎么去，选项B“你要怎么去那里？”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 下句说：我要去参观哈尔滨冰雪世界。可知这句问要做什么，选项C“你要在那里做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Paul’s mother is ill in hospital. Paul is very worried. He’s going to see his mother by bus. At 9:00 a.m., Paul comes to the bus stop near his home. Soon the bus comes. But Paul can’t get on because there are too many people. Paul is in a hurry, so he cuts in line (插队). An old man is angry. He says, “Hey! Take turns!” Paul’s face gets red and he feels ashamed. “I’m sorry,” Paul says and goes back to the last. 21. Paul is worried because his mother is ill. （ ） 22. There aren’t many people and Paul gets on the bus fast. （ ） 23. Paul cuts in line, but the old man is friendly to him. （ ） 24. Paul should take turns when he’s getting on the bus. （ ） 25. The word “ashamed ” means“骄傲的”in Chinese. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了保罗坐公共汽车的事情。 21题详解】 句意：保罗很担心，因他妈妈病了。根据“Paul’s mother is ill in hospital. Paul is very worried.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【22题详解】 句意：人不多，保罗很快就上了公共汽车。根据“But Paul can’t get on because there are too many people.”，可知人太多了，保罗没能上车，故答案为F。 【23题详解】 句意：保罗插队，但老人对他很友好。根据“Paul is in a hurry, so he cuts in line (插队). An old man is angry. He says, “Hey! Take turns!””，可知保罗插队，老人让他排队，故答案为F。 【24题详解】 句意：保罗上车时应该轮流。根据“He says, “Hey! Take turns!””，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【25题详解】 句意：“ashamed”一词在中文中意为“骄傲的”。根据短文语境可知ashamed的意思是羞愧的，故答案为F。 I’m Chen Jie. Jessie is my new friend. She is twelve. She is from Canberra. Now she lives in Wuhan with her family. Her family are fans of Chinese culture(文化). Her father is an English teacher. He likes playing weiqi. Her mother is a worker. She likes Chinese clothes. She often wears qipao. Jessie’s twin(双胞胎) brother likes Chinese food. He likes jiaozi best. What about Jessie? She likes Peking Opera(京剧). She joins the Peking Opera club. She learns a lot about Peking Opera, like opera clothes and Peking Opera masks. She also learns to sing Peking Opera. Amazing! 26. Jessie’s family are from ______. ( ) A. China B. Canada C. Australia 27. Jessie’s father teaches ______ in a school. ( ) A. maths B. PE C. English 28. Jessie’s brother is ______ years old. ( ) A. 11 B. 12 C. 13 29. Jessie’s mother often wears ______. ( ) A. qipao B. jacket C. sweater 30. “Peking Opera masks” means “______” in Chinese. ( ) A. 面膜 B. 京剧脸谱 C. 北京面具 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了陈洁的新朋友杰西及杰西的家人。 【26题详解】 句意：杰西的家人来自_______。A中国，B加拿大，C澳大利亚，根据“She is from Canberra.”，可知杰西的家人来自澳大利亚，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：杰西的爸爸在学校教______。A数学，B体育，C英语，根据“Her father is an English teacher.”，可知杰西的爸爸在学校教英语，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：杰西的哥哥/弟弟______岁。根据“Jessie is my new friend. She is twelve. Jessie’s twin(双胞胎) brother likes Chinese food.”，可知杰西的哥哥/弟弟12岁，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：杰西的妈妈经常穿_______。A旗袍，B夹克，C毛衣，根据“She often wears qipao.”，可知杰西的妈妈经常穿旗袍，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：“Peking Opera masks”的中文意思是“______”。根据短文语境可知“Peking Opera masks”的中文意思是“京剧脸谱”，故选B。 Anna在向大家介绍什么呢？请根据图片及首字母提示，补全单词，完成短文，每空一词。 Hello, I’m Anna. Alex is my new pen pal. He lives in London. He often goes to school by b___31___. His hobby is p___32___ football. He likes Chinese. He s___33___ Chinese every day. Alex wants to be a p___34___ like his father. On the weekend, Alex’s family like having fun together. They are going to t___35___ a trip next weekend. 【答案】31. bus##us 32. playing##laying 33. studies##tudies 34. pilot##ilot 35. take##ake 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了笔友。 【31题详解】 句意：他经常坐公共汽车去上学。图中是公共汽车，by bus坐公共汽车，故答案为bus。 【32题详解】 句意：他的爱好是踢足球。图中是踢足球，play football踢足球，play用现在分词playing，与is构成现在进行时，故答案为playing。 【33题详解】 句意：他每天学汉语。图中是学汉语，学习study，主语he是第三人称单数，study用第三人称单数形式studies，故答案为studies。 【34题详解】 句意：亚历克斯想成为像他父亲一样的飞行员。图中时飞行员，pilot飞行员，故答案为pilot。 【35题详解】 句意：他们下周要去旅行。图中是旅行，take a trip旅行，be going to+动词原形，故答案为take。 将下列词语组合成完整的句子，并规范地写在四线格上，注意标点和字母的大小写。 36. goes, by, work, he, to, bike (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。goes to work去上班，by bike骑自行车，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他骑自行车去上班。故答案为。 37. get, we, How, can, there (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。get there到那里，we我们，How怎样，can能，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我们怎样到那里？故答案为。 38. should, a, this, see, morning, he, doctor (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。should应该，see a doctor看医生，this morning今天上午，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他今天上午应该看医生。故答案为。 39. are, Peter’s, what, hobbies (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。are是，Peter’s彼得的，what什么，hobbies爱好，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：彼得的爱好是什么？故答案为。 40. go, the, don’t, red, at, light, (!) 【答案】Don’t go at the red light! 【解析】 【详解】go走，don’t助动词的否定式，at the red light在红灯时，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：红灯时不要走。故答案为Don’t go at the red light! 41. 书面表达。 假如你是Lucy，请根据下面信息卡的提示，介绍自己。 要求：不少于5句话，书写规范，卷面整洁。 This is me! ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： This is me My name is Lucy. I’m twelve. I go to school on foot. I like reading books and dancing. I want to be a dancer. I’m going to see a film this weekend. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据信息卡，介绍自己。然后再阐述名字，年龄，上学的方式，爱好，梦想的工作和这周末的计划。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：twelve12，on foot步行，read books看书，dance跳舞，dancer舞蹈演员，see a film看电影 参考句型：My name is …； I’m …；I go to school …； I like …；I want to be ...；I’m going to ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$