内容正文:
2024 - 2025 学年冀教版六年级下册 Unit 1 Sports Lesson 1 Ping - pong and Basketball 同步练习
一、单项选择
1.—Do you often play ______ ping - pong after class?
—Yes, I do. And I'm also fond of playing ______ basketball.
A. /; / B. the; the C. /; the D. the; /
2.My sister is really good at ______ basketball. She's a member of the school team.
A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play
3.We ______ an exciting basketball game against Class 3 last Monday.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
4.He ______ ping - pong quite well. He won the school ping - pong competition last term.
A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing
5.There ______ a basketball, a football and some ping - pong balls in the sports room.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
6.They usually ______ to the playground right after school to play sports.
A. go B. goes C. went D. are going
7.My coach often ______ me some new skills about playing ping - pong.
A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. is teaching
8.—______ do you practice playing basketball?
—Three times a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How much D. How many
9.We need three new ______ for the upcoming ping - pong tournament.
A. ball B. balls C. ball's D. balls'
10.She dreams of becoming a professional basketball ______ in the future.
A. play B. player C. playes D. plays
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Let's ______ (play) basketball together this weekend.
2.He ______ (go) to the park to play ping - pong every Saturday morning.
3.They ______ (have) an amazing ping - pong match yesterday afternoon.
4.My father ______ (teach) me how to shoot a basketball accurately last summer.
5.How many basketball ______ (game) are there in our school this term?
6.She is not only good at ______ (run) but also excellent at playing basketball.
7.My brother often ______ (watch) ping - pong games on TV.
8.They really enjoy ______ (play) different kinds of sports with their classmates.
9.We ______ (not play) basketball last Friday. Instead, we played football.
10.She ______ (be) going to participate in a ping - pong competition next month.
三、按要求完成句子
1.I play ping - pong with my best friend after school.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you play ping - pong with after school?
2.He plays basketball better than anyone else in our class.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ basketball better than anyone else in our class?
3.They had a thrilling basketball game last Friday.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ a thrilling basketball game?
4.She is going to join the school basketball club next term.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ going to join the school basketball club next term.
5.My sister likes playing volleyball.(改为同义句)
My sister ______ ______ playing volleyball.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.你更喜欢打篮球还是打乒乓球?
Do you prefer playing ______ ______ or ______?
2.我们上周和二班进行了一场激烈的乒乓球比赛。
We ______ a fierce ping - pong ______ with Class 2 last week.
3.他总是在周末和他的队友们一起打篮球。
He always ______ ______ with his teammates on weekends.
4.我擅长打乒乓球,但在打篮球方面还有很大的提升空间。
I am good at ______ ______, but I still have much room for improvement in ______ ______.
5.他们每天花费半个小时做各种运动。
They spend half an hour ______ ______ every day.
五、阅读理解
Ping - pong and basketball are two extremely popular sports in China. Ping - pong, also known as table tennis, is widely loved by people of all ages. It is a fast - paced sport that requires quick reflexes and good hand - eye coordination. All you need to play ping - pong is a small, lightweight ball, a pair of bats, and a table with a net. You can play it in singles or doubles, either for fun or in competitive matches.
Basketball, on the other hand, is a more physically demanding sport. It is played on a large court with a hoop at each end. Players need to be good at dribbling, shooting, passing, and defending. Many young people are crazy about basketball. They often form teams and play against each other after school or on weekends. The excitement of a basketball game, with the fast - paced action and the cheers of the audience, is hard to resist.
Both ping - pong and basketball not only bring people joy but also help them stay healthy. They are great ways to exercise, socialize, and relieve stress.
( )1.What equipment do you need to play ping - pong?
A. A large ball, two rackets, and a big court.
B. A small ball, a pair of bats, and a table with a net.
C. A heavy ball, a single bat, and a simple table.
D. A soft ball, two clubs, and a special table.
( )12.Why do many young people like basketball?
A. Because it doesn't need much space.
B. Because it is easy to learn.
C. Because of the fast - paced action and the exciting atmosphere.
D. Because it can be played alone.
( )13.What is the similarity between ping - pong and basketball?
A. They are both played in teams.
B. They both require a lot of strength.
C. They both bring joy and good health to people.
D. They are both very expensive sports.
( )14.What does "hand - eye coordination" mean in the passage?
A. The ability to use hands and eyes together effectively.
B. The strength of hands and eyes.
C. The speed of hands and eyes.
D. The size of hands and eyes.
( )15.What is the best title for this passage?
A. Ping - pong: A National Sport in China
B. Basketball: The Favorite Sport of the Youth
C. Ping - pong and Basketball: Popular Sports in China
D. How to Play Ping - pong and Basketball
六、书面表达
以 “My Favorite Sport” 为题,写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的运动。内容包括:你最喜欢的运动是什么;你为什么喜欢这项运动;你通常和谁一起运动;你多久运动一次。
参考范文
答案
一、单项选择
1.A 球类运动前一般不用定冠词 the,所以选 A。
2.C “be good at doing sth.” 表示 “擅长做某事”,因此用 playing,选 C。
3.B 句中有 last Monday,是一般过去时的标志,所以用 had,选 B。
4.B 本句描述一般情况,用一般现在时,主语 he 是第三人称单数,动词用 plays,选 B。
5.A there be 句型遵循 “就近原则”,离 be 动词最近的是 a basketball,为单数,所以用 is,选 A。
6.A usually 是一般现在时标志词,主语 they 是复数,动词用原形 go,选 A。
7.B often 是一般现在时标志词,主语 my coach 是第三人称单数,动词用 teaches,选 B。
8.B 对频率 “Three times a week” 提问,用 how often,选 B。
9.B three 后接可数名词复数,ball 的复数是 balls,选 B。
10.B “篮球运动员” 用 basketball player 表示,选 B。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.play let's 后接动词原形,所以填 play。
2.goes every Saturday morning 是一般现在时标志词,主语 he 是第三人称单数,动词用 goes。
3.had yesterday afternoon 是一般过去时标志词,动词用 had。
4.taught last summer 是一般过去时标志词,teach 的过去式是 taught。
5.games how many 后接可数名词复数,game 的复数是 games。
6.running be good at doing sth.,run 的动名词是 running。
7.watches often 是一般现在时标志词,主语 my brother 是第三人称单数,动词用 watches。
8.playing enjoy doing sth.,所以填 playing。
9.didn't play last Friday 是一般过去时,否定句借助 didn't,动词用原形 play。
10.is she 是第三人称单数,be going to 结构中 be 动词用 is。
三、按要求完成句子
1.Who do 对人提问用 who,原句是一般现在时,主语是 you,借助助动词 do。
2.Does; play 一般现在时,主语 he 是第三人称单数,变一般疑问句借助助动词 does,动词 plays 还原为 play。
3.When did; have 对时间 “last Friday” 提问用 when,原句是一般过去时,借助助动词 did,动词 had 还原为 have。
4.is not 含有 be going to 的句子变否定句,在 be 后加 not。
5.enjoys/loves like = enjoy/love,主语是第三人称单数,动词用 enjoys/loves。
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.basketball; ping - pong
2.had; game
3.plays basketball
4.playing ping - pong; playing basketball
5.doing sports
五、阅读理解
1.B 根据 “All you need to play ping - pong is a small, lightweight ball, a pair of bats, and a table with a net.” 可知选 B。
2.C 由 “The excitement of a basketball game, with the fast - paced action and the cheers of the audience, is hard to resist.” 可知,很多年轻人喜欢篮球是因为其快节奏的比赛和令人兴奋的氛围,选 C。
3.C 从 “Both ping - pong and basketball not only bring people joy but also help them stay healthy.” 可知,乒乓球和篮球的相似之处是都能给人们带来快乐和健康,选 C。
4.A “hand - eye coordination” 意思是手眼协调能力,即有效同时使用手和眼睛的能力,选 A。
5.C 文章主要介绍了乒乓球和篮球这两项在中国受欢迎的运动,C 选项最适合做标题。
六、作文
My Favorite Sport
My favorite sport is ping - pong. I have loved it since I was a little kid.
Ping - pong is a really exciting sport. It is fast - paced, and I need to be quick to return the ball. Also, it doesn't require a large space, so I can play it in many places.
I usually play ping - pong with my classmates after school. We have a lot of fun together, cheering for each other and sharing skills.
I play ping - pong almost every day. It not only helps me relax but also makes me stronger. I hope more people can enjoy this amazing sport.
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