期末综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（人教版 云南专版）

期末综合评价 (时间：120分钟满分：70分) 第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 些 第一节单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.-This schoolbag is full books.Are they Tom's? -No,they belong Mike. A.with;to B.with;for C.of;to D.of;for ( )2.Dear,you're still You'd better lie in bed for two more days. A.clever B.weak C.bored D.unfair ( )3.-Don't stay in your room all the time.Why not go out and take in fresh air 务 -That's a good idea. A.already B.instead C.though D.however ( )4.-I think winter is the most beautiful season. -I agree with you, when it snows. A.clearly B.probably C.especially D.nearly )5.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is than any other cross-sea bridge in the world. A.long B.more longer C.much longer D.the longest 翠 ( )6.- I look at your new photos? 封 -Yes,of course you A.Could;could B.Must;can C.Need;could D.Could;can ( )7.-Would you please give this tape player to Helen? -Sure.I'll give it to her as soon as she back. A.came B.comes C.will come D.has come )8.-Little Jenny looks sad today. -Don't worry.The new scarf will A.call her up B.call up her C.cheer her up D.cheer up her )9.The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win so just enjoy the games. A.all the time B.in time C.at the same time D.on time 线 ( )10.-How long have you your hometown? 都 -Since ten years ago. A.left B.been away from C.come back to D.gone to 第二节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）》 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We all know that the panda is the treasure of our country.Then how about its droppings()? 子 They are treasure,too.How? The panda keeper 11 a panda with about 25 kilos of bamboo every day.The panda will eat about 11 kilos-the most 12 parts.Because the panda cannot digest (all the bamboo completely,its droppings_l3_much of undigested(未消化的)bamboo.Can people make use of them?Sure.Someone came up with an idea-14 toilet paper. 第1页（共6页） "In my opinion,it's a great 15 ,a panda keeper says."In the past,we just threw away the droppings 16 rubbish.But now workers come and take the droppings away.They use the droppings to make 17 They also make notebooks and bookmarks. 18 the paper doesn't sell well at the Panda Base.It is not popular among 19.Most of them won't buy it after they visit the Panda Base.“A box of tissues(纸巾）is43yuan,”they said. "That's quite 20."If you see the tissues at the Panda Base,will you buy them? ()11.A.plants B.agrees C.offers D.provides )12.A.delicious B.terrible C.excited D.nervous ( )13.A.depend B.include C.develop D.explain )14.A.cutting them into B.moving them to C.turning them into D.folding them into )15.A.population B.achievement C.object D.protection )16.A.from B.across C.like D.against ( )17.A.sticks B.gold C.scarfs D.paper )18.A.Even B.So C.Although D.However )19.A.tourists B.readers C.keepers D.makers )20.A.simple B.expensive C.peaceful D.social 第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”,错误“F”)。 In the deep blue sea,there lived a fish called Rainbow()Fish.He was not just a common fish,but the most beautiful fish in the ocean.There were some shining scales()among his colorful scales.He thought himself so beautiful that he never played with others. One day,a little blue fish asked for one of his shining scales.However,the Rainbow Fish refused and shouted,"Get away from me!"Shocked,the little blue fish just swam away.From then on,no one would have anything to do with the Rainbow Fish.They turned away when he swam by. Now the Rainbow Fish was the loneliest fish in the ocean.So he went to an old fish for help. "This is my advice,"said the old fish."Give a shining scale to each of the other fish.You will not be the most beautiful fish anymore,but you will find out how to be happy." The Rainbow Fish took the advice.First,he gave the smallest scale to the little blue fish.Then, when the other fish were all around him,he shared his scales left and right.Finally the Rainbow Fish had only one shining scale left,but he felt very happy. ()21.At first,the Rainbow Fish was the most beautiful fish in the ocean. )22.The little blue fish felt angry when the Rainbow Fish refused him. ()23.The old fish's advice is to give a shining scale to each of the other fish. )24.In the end,the Rainbow Fish had no shining scale left )25.The story tells us that if we share the good things we have with others,we may become happy. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some new sports that will appear at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics. 第2页（共6页）》 There are world championships(锦标赛)for both men and women in baseball 入 and softball.But at the Olympics,baseball is a men's-only sport while softball a women's-only sport.Baseball became a medal sport at the Olympics in 1992 while baseball/softball softball at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Flag football is similar to American football.Each flag football team has five players.In 2028,flag football will be at the Olympies for the first time. flag football Cricket is a ball game played by two teams,usually of eleven players each.The sport has got about 3 billion fans around the world.It was first played at the 1900 Olympics in Paris and it will be at the 2028 Olympics. cricket Lacrosse is a team sport,where each team can have six or ten players.At the 2028 Olympics,there will be six players in each team.Lacrosse is not new to the Olympics.It was played at the 1904 and 1908 Olympics. lacrosse Squash is a sport played in a four-walled court by two players or four for doubles ▲ with a rubber ball.Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall.It's squash appeared in many games.At the 2028 Olympics,squash is finally an Olympic sport! )26.Softball was first played as a medal sport at the Olympics in A.1908 B.1992 C.1996 D.2008 )27.What do we know about cricket? A.It has been popular worldwide. B.It is similar to American football. C.It is a men's-only sport at the Olympics. D.At the 2028 Olympics,there'll be 6 players in each team )28.Which picture can be put in the B D )29.Which sports will be played at the LA 2028 Summer Olympics for the first time? ①flag football②cricket③lacrosse④squash A.①④ B.②3 C.①②④ D.②③④ )30.The text is written mainly to A.encourage students to do different sports B.call on people to take part in the Olympic Games C.let us make preparations early for the 2028 Olympics D.provide information about some sports at the 2028 Olympics B In May 2023,Chinese President Xi Jinping replied to a letter from volunteers in Jiaxing Road, Shanghai.They helped with garbage sorting(垃圾分类).in his reply,Xi said he was happy to know that the volunteers'community had made new progress in garbage sorting.He also hoped volunteers could encourage more people to develop the habit of sorting garbage. 第3页（共6页） Since 2019,more than 22,000 garbage stations have improved in Shanghai.A huge change has taken place in the city in recent years:People used to refuse to sort garbage,but now they are active in sorting it.Garbage sorting has become a "new fashion".It is getting more and more popular to sort garbage. "Sorting garbage is a way to make the community a better place,"said Cui Fenglin,36,one of the Shanghai volunteers.He said many people changed their minds after volunteers shared the advantages()with them.Sixteen-year-old volunteer Yu Yue has made posters and written passages about garbage sorting."My classmates and I even made a cartoon to help people understand how sorting garbage can influence the environment,"Yu said. The community also makes use of technology in garbage sorting.There are special recycling machines besides the garbage bins.People scan the code()on the machine,put in paper or clothes,and then get money from it. “By2022,about297 cities in China had fully implemented(执行）garbage sorting,”reported CCTV Ners."The whole country is going to implement garbage sorting by the end of 2025." ()31.President Xi replied a letter to A.Cui Fenglin only B.Yu Yue only C.garbage collectors D.volunteers from Jiaxing Road ( )32.The underlined word“fashion”in Paragraph2 means“ in Chinese. A.时尚 B.收藏品 C.进步 D.倒退 )33.Why do people sort garbage in Shanghai? A.To save money. B.To receive a letter from President Xi Jinping. C.To have a better living environment. D.To be volunteers. )34.People put into the special recycling machines to get money. A.bottles B.paper C.kitchen garbage D.wood ( )35.What's the best title of the passage? A.A Letter from Shanghai B.A New Special Machine C.A Report from CCTV D.A New Fashion-Garbage Sorting C A rooster is washing a mahjong tile with the Chinese character Fa on it.This funny scene reminds us of the popular Chinese phrase gongxi facai through the clever use of homophony(). Zhang Mingxiang,26,also known as "Wo Shi Chao Ren"on social media,created this interesting pun().The painter mixes traditional Chinese paintings with homophonic elements (同音异义的元素).This creative style has got him over I million fans on Bilibili. “I grew up with picture books,”Zhang said.“The more I read,the more I wanted to draw.” Zhang used to draw by himself in the classroom during his middle school years.a When he began sharing his paintings online,he quickly got very popular.The idea to draw cute animals came along in 2018 after he saw people selling Chinese calligraphy on TikTok.b "The black and white seemed a bit boring to me,"Zhang said."I remembered the cartoon books I read as a child. Suddenly,pictures of cute animals came into my mind." Once,he was trying to draw a picture about a Chinese story Wu Song Fights a Tiger.Then an idea hit him:Why not draw five squirrels(松鼠)，which could then be called“wu song'”? 第4页（共6页） c_“For example,when I thought about drawing a great hawk spreading its wings(鹰展翅)， I thought,'Why can't it be a little chicken spreading its wings instead?'" Now,Zhang also creates all kinds of cultural products (with his artworks,including T- shirts and bags.d He believes that his style and products will go abroad and win the hearts of people around the world one day. ()36.Which of the following does NOT use homophony? 勿以爹小雨田乾 勿以路小而不国 B )37.What does Zhang use five squirrels to show? A.Himself. B.Five trees. C.A tiger. D.A tiger fighter. )38.In which blank can we put the sentence "He has begun to add other fun elements to his picture since then.”? A.a B.b C.c D.d ( )39.What can we infer from the passage? A.Zhang finds the black and white Chinese calligraphy kind of boring. B.Zhang mixes traditional Chinese writing with homophonic elements. C.Zhang's cultural products and his artworks are very popular in foreign countries. D.Zhang's love for picture books helps him to have many creative ideas in his paintings. ()40.How does Zhang feel about the future? A.Meaningless.B.Uncertain. C.Positive. D.Worried. 第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Nowadays traditional Chinese gigong is no longer exclusive()to the elderly.Lately,as a video of Baduanjin got popular on the Internet,41.. Baduanjin has a history of over 800 years.It was created during the Song Dynasty.As the name shows,Baduanjin is made up of eight groups of movements.Compared with other sports,such as ball games and swimming,42..So it used to be seen as a sport for the elderly. In recent years,however,many young people came to realize the beauty of the sport.Baduanjin is easy to learn,and requires no tools and little space.So it's perfect for office workers,because they often feel pain in their neck and shoulders.43..There is also a book named Baduanjin Exercise for Children for children to do exercise. "I've been doing Baduanjin for a month and it makes me sleep better.I think Baduanjin is really helpful,"a young man said.44. But according to the scientists,not all people are fit for practicing this sport,and patients who may fall easily shouldn't do it.45. A.People pay more and more attention to amusement B.it is hard to learn C.it has become a new favorite for young people D.We should always put safety first E.That is because of long hours of sitting 第5页（共6页） F.Besides him,many people said Baduanjin could help them get relaxed G.Baduanjin is slow and gentle 第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46.Her father wants to be an animal (keep) 47.We should encourage the kids not up anything.(give) 48.We can enjoy the of nature during our journey.(beautiful) 49.They jumped with after hearing the good news.excite) 50.I didn't feel anymore after I got used to the new life and made some friends.alone) 第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51.It's said that people rushed into the shopping mall on Black Friday last year. (数以千计的) 52.Learning to ourselves is the only way for us to grow up.(依赖) 53.In the future,robots will play a more important role in people's life because of technology.(…的发展) 54.Eric with Kunming when he came to the city for the first time.( 55.We believe we can a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.（想出)） 第三节书面表达（满分10分） 2024年5月第五届“中国好家风”全国启动仪 Love and Respect the Elders 式在北京隆重举行。传承优秀家风是中华民族家 Why How 国情怀的重要体现，为响应号召，你校校报英语专 help:love.… help with.. 栏将举办以“Love and Respect the Elders”为题的征 文活动。请根据右边的结构图提示，结合自己的生 活，写一篇英语短文，向该专栏投稿。 上nding 注意：1.不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.包含所给要点提示，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：virtue(n.美德)，accompany(.陪伴) Love and Respect the Elders As we all know,respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty. 第6页（共6页）期末综合评价答题卡 学 校 正确填涂 三传 考 号 班 级 错误填涂 00000000000000 x。 姓 名 ·同 考场号 座位号 1.答题前,考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、考号填写清楚,并认真核 出_善 准条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2.选择题答题区域使用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题答题区域用黑色碳素笔书写,字体工 整、笔迹清楚,按照题号顺序在各项目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案 无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效 项3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破。在选择题答题区域修改时,用橡皮擦擦干净, 贴条形码区 (正面朝上,切勿贴出虚线框外) 非选择题答题区域修改禁用涂改液和不干胶条 缺考 (填涂说明:缺考考生由监考员贴条形码,并用2B铅笔填涂左边缺考标记) 标记 1.ABCD 16.ABCD 31.ABC D 2.ABC D 17.A B C D 32.AB CD 3.ABC D 18. AB C D 33.AB C D 4.ABC D 19. AB C D 34.A B CD 5.ABC D 20. A B C D 35.ABC D 6.ABC D 21.TF 36. A BC D 7.ABCD 22.TF 37.ABCD 8.ABCD 23.TF 38.A BC D 9.ABC D 24.TF 39. ABC D 10.A BCD 25.TF 40.A BCD 11.ABCD 26.A B C D 41.ABCDE FG 12.A BC D 27.A BCD 42. A BC DE FG 13.ABCD 28.A BC D 43.ABC DE FG 14.ABCD 29. A B C D 44.ABCDEFG 30.AB CD 15.A B CD 45. ABCDEFG 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 第1页(共2页) 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 第一节 47 49 第二节 51. 52. 53. 55. 第三节 Love and Respect the Elders As we all know, respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效。 第2页(共2页)30.A31.B32.D33.C34.B35.A36.D37.B38.D39.C40.A41.G42.E43.A 44.D 45.B 46.itself 47.simply 48.unusual 49.Germans 50.Japanese 51.in spring 52.thousands of 53.social activities 54.all year round 55.have (already)made great progress 书面表达 My Favorite Place I have been to many places.But my favorite place is the Yunnan Provincial Museum.Because I can not only enjoy the beauty of art,but also learn a lot about Chinese history and culture there. The Yunnan Provincial Museum lies in Kunming,Yunnan Province.There are so many ancient things in it that you can have a better understanding of ancient China.The museum also shows visitors the history and development of Yunnan.Although we have made such rapid progress in technology,we should still remember the history. I think it's enjoyable to visit the Yunnan Provincial Museum.Do pay a visit to it when you're free and I'm sure you'll have a great time there. Unit10综合评价 1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.D7.C8.B9.A10.A11.B12.B13.A14.C15.D 16.B17.C18.A19.D20.C21.T22.T23.F24.F25.F26.D27.C28.D29.A 30.B31.C32.A33.B34.A35.D36.B37.C38.B39.C40.B41.C42.D43.A 44.G 45.B 46.scarfs/scarves 47.truthful 48.childhood 49.buying 50.have had 51.As for 52.search for 53.check out 54.no longer 55.To be honest 书面表达 The thing I value most Hello,everyone!I'd like to share with you the thing I value most. I have many good things.Among all the things,the thing I value most is a watch,which my dad gave me when I first entered the junior high school.At that moment,my family were living a hard life because my mother was badly ill.Although the watch was not expensive,in order to buy it for me,my dad did all he can to make money.He worked 12 hours a day,but he never complained of tiredness.Each time I see the watch,I think of my great dad.He always tries his best to support our family and he is the greatest man in my heart. I love this watch.I love my father more. Thanks for your listening! 期末综合评价 1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B11.D12.A13.B14.C15.B 16.C17.D18.D19.A20.B21.T22.F23.T24.F25.T26.C27.A28.D29.A 30.D31.D32.A33.C34.B35.D36.B37.D38.C39.D40.C41.C42.G43.E 44.F 45.D 46.keeper 47.to give 48.beauty 49.excitement 50.lonely 51.thousands of 52.depend on 53.the development of 54.fell in love 55.come up with 书面表达 Love and Respect the Elders As we all know,respecting and caring for our elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty.Growing up,I've seen my grandparents'great love and care to our family.They helped to look after me and raise me so that my parents could work well.As a result,we should love and respect our elders. To achieve this,we can help our elders with the chores.Spending time communicating with our elders is also important so that they don't feel lonely.It's necessary to take them to do exercise,such as walking in the park,to keep them healthy. All in all,as everyone will grow old one day,it's important to love and respect our elders now. 第20页（共20页）