内容正文:
Unit 1 I went to Sanya for my holidays易错题专项练习
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、语音题
选出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的一项
( )1.A.take B.have C.plane D.sunbathing
( )2.A.speak B.each C.beach D.great
( )3.A.what B.when C.who D.where
( )4.A.English B.evening C.sing D.interesting
( )5.A.played B.walked C.learned D.enjoyed
二、单项选择题
1.I’m interested _________ topics like school life. ( )
A.of B.at C.in
2.We enjoyed ________ during the day. ( )
A.sunbath B.sunbathing C.sunbathed
3.I moved to this community ________. ( )
A.tomorrow B.last week C.this afternoon
4.—Who taught you English? ( )
—______
A.Miss Green did. B.Miss Green is pretty. C.Miss Green is 36 years old.
5.—Were you interested in English lessons? ( )
— ______
A.Yes, of course. B.It was interesting. C.It was an English class.
6.—Did you help each other? ( )
—______
A.Yes, we can. B.Yes, we didn't. C.Yes, we did.
7.My sister practised _____ English. ( )
A.speak B.speaks C.speaking
8.We enjoyed the moon ______ night. ( )
A.in B.at C.on
9.—What did you do in English class? ( )
—______
A.We danced, sang, chanted and played games.
B.We began to learn English.
C.We had a good time.
10.We ______ ourselves during our holidays. ( )
A.enjoied B.enjoyed C.enjoys
三、单词题
写出下列动词的过去式。
1. act 2.let 3.sing 4.dance 5.learn
6.listen 7.speak 8.read 9.write 10.talk
四、填空题
(A)根据提示补充单词使句子完整。
1.I have dinner (在家里) every day.
2.He (用) sentences to tell stories yesterday.
3.We all enjoyed p .
4.I w to Shanghai with my father.
5.The m is smaller than the sun.
(B)根据提示填写所给单词适当形式使句子完整。
1.I studied with Mary and we (learn) from each other.
2.We are going to (do) English exercises after school.
3.Our English teacher (tell) us many ways of study.
4.She (have) an English party yesterday.
5.I like (play) in English with my friends.
(C)根据句意选词填空。
A.to B.each other C. us D.from E. by F. in G. pairs H. ago
1.Three years , we began to learn English.
2.Our English teacher taught in many ways.
3.We are interested Chinese.
4.Our teacher lets us do things ourselves.
5.We often worked in .
6.We helped in groups.
7.We use words and sentences tell stories.
8.We learned each other.
五、句型转换
1.Mr Wang often lets us read and write by ourselves. (对画线部分提问)
often lets you read and write by yourselves?
2.What did you do in Qingdao? (用go to the beach 回答)
I to the in Qingdao.
3.Did you go to Beijing on National Day? (作肯定回答)
, I .
4.I enjoyed sunbathing in Sanya. (改为否定句)
I sunbathing in Sanya.
5.I stayed at home with my parents during the holidays. (对画线部分提问)
did you with your parents during the holidays?
六、匹配题
为下列句子或对话选择正确的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
1.—What did you do on your holiday? ( )
—I went to Shanghai.
2.We went to the beach. ( )
3.She listened to English. ( )
4.They acted in drama. ( )
5.They enjoyed the moon and stars. ( )
七、补全对话
找出正确的句子补全对话。(方框中有一个多余选项。)
Kate: Hi, Rose! 1
Rose: I went to Singapore with my aunt.
Kate: 2
Rose: We went there by plane.
Kate: 3
Rose: We stayed there for four days.
Kate: 4
Rose: Sure. We went to visit Sentosa, the Singapore Zoo and Singapore Flyer.
Kate: I hear that the Singapore Zoo is in the open air. People can see animals in daytime and at night. 5
Rose: At night.
Kate: That sounds wonderful!
A.Where are you going?
B.When did you see animals there?
C.Did you have a good time?
D.How did you get there?
E.How long did you stay in Singapore?
F.What did you do during your holidays?
八、完形填空
American schools begin 1 September. There are two terms 2 a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second 3 is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years 4 . They are seventeen or eighteen when they finish high school. High school students take only four 5 five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework 6 every class. After class, they do many interesting things 7 . After high school many students go to 8 . They 9 pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class 10 some money for their studies.
1.A.in B.on C.at D.for
2.A.in B.on C.at D.for
3.A.it B.its C.one D.ones
4.A.young B.younger C.old D.older
5.A.or B.but C.and D.so
6.A.in B.on C.for D.at
7.A.for themselves B.for themselves C.by themselves D.by theyselves
8.A.school B.class C.college (大学) D.work
9.A.can B.may C.must D.have to
10.A.earning B.to earn C.earn D.to be earn
九、阅读理解
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
How to Improve Our English
Many students find it hard to learn English. When I was thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English. At first it was difficult, but now it is easy. I know it is not easy to learn English without practice. I like reading, speaking and listening to English. After school I usually go to the library to read English stories.
I have little time to watch TV. After I finish writing my diary, I always practice reading it through. I can correct my mistakes in this way. I think that keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English.
1.The writer began to keep a diary in English ________. ( )
A.when he/she was thirteen B.before he/she was thirteen
C.when he/she was twelve D.after he/she was thirteen
2.________, it was not easy for the writer to keep a diary in English. ( )
A.At last B.At first C.Now D.Usually
3.It’s not easy to learn English ________ practice. ( )
A.on B.with C.for D.without
4.The writer likes reading, speaking and ________(in)English in his/her English learning. ( )
A.keeping a diary B.listening to C.more speaking D.A and B
5.What does the writer think of keeping a diary? ( )
A.Useful. B.Interesting. C.Nothing. D.Boring.
十、书面表达
你的英语怎么样?你是怎么学习英语的?请写一写,并和同学们分享。
_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
参考答案
一、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B
【解析】1.选项A画线部分的读音是/eɪ/,选项B画线部分的读音是/æ/,选项C画线部分的读音是/eɪ/,选项D画线部分的读音是/eɪ/,故选B。
2.选项A画线部分的读音是/iː/,选项B画线部分的读音是/iː/,选项C画线部分的读音是/iː/,选项D画线部分的读音是/eɪ/,故选D。
3.选项A画线部分的读音是/w/,选项B画线部分的读音是/w/,选项C画线部分的读音是/h/,选项D画线部分的读音是/w/,故选C。
4.选项A画线部分的读音是/ŋg/,选项B画线部分的读音是/ŋ/,选项C画线部分的读音是/ŋ/,选项D画线部分的读音是/ŋ/,故选A。
5.选项A画线部分的读音是/d/,选项B画线部分的读音是/t/,选项C画线部分的读音是/d/,选项D画线部分的读音是/d/,故选B。
二、1.C
【详解】句意:我对学校生活之类的话题感兴趣。本题考查固定搭配。be interested in对……感兴趣,故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:我们白天喜欢日光浴。本题考查动词的形式。A是名词,B是动词的现在分词或者动名词,C是动词的过去式。enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事,故选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:我上周搬到这个社区。本题考查时间状语。A明天,B上周,C今天下午。moved是过去式,可知句子时态是一般过去时,所以时间状语用last week。故选B。
4.A
【详解】句意:—谁教你英语?—格林小姐。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A格林小姐教。B格林小姐是漂亮的。C格林小姐36岁。问句是谁教你英语,A符合题意,这里的did代替前文出现的taught English,故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:—你/你们对英语课感兴趣吗?—是的,当然了。本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语。A是的,当然了。B它是有趣的。C它是一节英语课。问句是be动词引导的一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,A符合题意,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:—你们互相帮助了吗?—_______本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由did引导的一般疑问句,答语也由did回答,问句主语是you,答语主语用we,故其肯定回答是:Yes, we did.否定回答是:No, we didn’t.故选C。
7.C
【详解】句意:我的姐姐练习说英语。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词,practice后面通常接动名词,故选C。
8.B
【详解】句意:我们在晚上赏月。本题考查介词固定搭配。in用在季节年份月份前,at用在具体的时刻点,中午,晚上前,on用在具体的某一天或者某天的上下午晚上等,at night是在晚上,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:—在英语课上,你们做什么了?—我们跳舞,唱歌并且玩游戏。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A们跳舞,唱歌并且玩游戏。B我们开始学习英语。C我们玩得很开心。根据问句可知本题回答英语课上做的事情,A符合题意,故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:我们在我们的假期玩得很开心。本题考查动词的形式。A单词错误,B动词过去式,C动词的第三人称单数形式。A单词拼写错误,不符合题意:主语为we我们,动词不用第三人称单数形式,C不符合题意;B动词过去式,句子时态为一般过去时,符合题意,故选B。
三、1.acted 2.let 3.sang 4.danced 5.learned/learnt
【解析】1.act行为,其过去式是加ed,故答案为acted。
2.let让,其过去式与原形同形,故答案为let。
3.sing唱,其过去式是不规则变化sang,故答案为sang。
4.dance跳舞,其过去式是直接加d,故答案为danced。
5.learn学习,其过去式有两种形式,一种是learned,一种是不规则变化learnt,故答案为learned/learnt。
6.listened 7.spoke 8.read 9.wrote 10.talked
【解析】6.listen听,其过去式是加ed,故答案为listened。
7.speak讲话,其过去式是不规则变化spoke,故答案为spoke。
8.read读,其原形和过去式同形,故答案为read。
9.write写,其过去式是不规则变化wrote,故答案为wrote。
10.talk交谈,其过去式是加ed,故答案为talked。
四、
(A)
1.at home
【详解】句意:我每天在家吃晚饭。本题考查介词固定搭配,在家里at home,故答案为at,home。
2.used
【详解】句意:我们用句子来讲故事。本题考查动词的形式。用use,yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,use用过去式used,故答案为used。
3.playing/laying
【详解】句意:我们都喜欢玩。本题考查动词的形式。enjoy doing喜欢做某事,根据句意及所给字母可知是play玩,play的动名词是playing,故答案为playing。
4.went/ent
【详解】句意:我和我的爸爸去上海了。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。根据句意和首字母可知本题考查单词go,go to Shanghai去上海,句子时态是一般过去时,go的过去式went,故答案为went。
5.moon/oon
【详解】句意:月亮比太阳小。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意与所给字母,可知此处指月亮moon,be动词是is,此处用单数。故答案为moon。
(B)
1.learned/learnt
【详解】句意:我和玛丽一起学习,我们互相学习。本题考查动词的形式。studied是过去式,句子是一般过去时,learn也用过去时learned/learnt,故答案为learned/learnt。
2.do
【详解】句意:我们放学后要做英语练习。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为do。
3.tells
【详解】句意:我们的英语老师告诉我们许多学习方法。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Our English teacher是第三人称单数,tell用第三人称单数形式tells,故答案为tells。
4.had
【详解】句意:她昨天举办英语派对了。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,have用过去式had,故答案为had。
5.playing/to play
【详解】句意:我喜欢用英语和朋友一起玩。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为playing/to play。
(C)
1.H 2.C 3.F 4.E 5.G 6.B 7.A 8.D
【解析】1.句意:三年前,我们开始学习英语。three years ago是三年前,用于一般过去时态,符合题意,故选H。
2.句意:我们的英语老师用许多方法教我们。teach是动词,教。us是人称代词的宾格,我们,做teach的宾语,符合题意,故选C。
3.句意:我们对汉语感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配,对……感兴趣,故选F。
4.句意:我们的老师让我们自己做事情。by ourselves是介词的固定搭配,靠我们自己,故选E。
5.句意:我们经常两人一组训练。in pairs是介词的固定搭配,成双成对地,work in pairs两人一组训练,符合题意,故选G。
6.句意:我们以小组互相帮助。each other是固定搭配,互相,help each other是互相帮助,故选B。
7.句意:我们使用单词和句子来讲故事。to tell是动词不定式表目的,符合题意,故选A。
8.句意:我们互相学习。learn from...是动词短语,向……学习,故选D。
五、
1.Who
【详解】原句句意:王先生经常让我们自己读书写字。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是“王先生”,对人提问用疑问词who,在句首首字母要大写。故答案为Who。
2.went beach
【详解】原句句意:你在青岛做什么了?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题目要求用go to the beach去海滩来回答。答语应为:我们在青岛去海滩了。句子是过去时,动词go应用过去式went,故答案为went;beach。
3.Yes did
【详解】句意:你在国庆节去北京了吗?本题考查句型转换,该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般过去时,肯定回答为Yes, 主语+did. 故答案为Yes;did。
4.didn’t enjoy
【详解】句意:我在三亚享受日光浴。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词didn’t,后跟动词原形enjoy,句意为:我没有在三亚享受日光浴。故答案为didn’t;enjoy。
5.What do
【详解】原句句意:在假期我和我的父母一起待在家。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是动作,用what提问,问句为:在假期你和你的父母一起干什么?问句结构为What+did+主语+do+其他?故答案为What;do。
六、
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A
【解析】1.句意:—你假期里做了什么?—我去了上海。图片C是上海,与对话匹配,故选C。
2.句意:我们去了海滩。图片D是海滩,与句子匹配,故选D。
3.句意:她听英语。图片B是听,与句子匹配,故选B。
4.句意:他们演戏剧。图片E是演戏剧,与句子匹配,故选E。
5.句意:他们欣赏着月亮和星星。图片A是赏月和星星,与句子匹配,故选A。
七、
1.F 2.D 3.E 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文讲了假期旅行的事情。
1.下句说:我和姑姑去新加坡了。可知这句问做什么了,选项F“你假期做了什么?”符合语境,故选F。
2.下句说:我们坐飞机去的那里。可知这句问怎么去的,选项D“你是怎么到那里的?”符合语境,故选D。
3.下句说:我们在那里待了四天。可知这句问待了多久,选项E“你在新加坡待了多久?”符合语境,故选E。
4.下句说:当然。选项C“你们玩得开心吗?”符合语境,故选C。
5.下句说:在晚上。可知这句问时间,选项B“你们什么时候在那里看动物的?”符合语境,故选B。
八、
1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.D 10.B
【导语】本文介绍了美国的学校和学生。
1.句意:美国的学校在九月开学。September九月,月份前用介词in,故选A。
2.句意:一个学年有两个学期。a school year一个学年,是时间段,时间段前用介词in,故选A。
3.句意:第一个学期是从九月到一月,第二个_____是从二月到六月。根据语境可知本空填学期term,可用one代词,故选C。
4.句意:大多数的美国孩子当他们5_____的时候开始去上学。根据语境可知是5岁five years old,故选C。
5.句意:每个学期中学生只上4_____5个学科。根据语境可知中学生上4或者5个学科,或者or,故选A。
6.句意:他们每天去上同样的课,并且每堂课都有家庭作业。本空填for为了,故选C。
7.句意:放学后,他们做许多有趣的东西_______。本题考查by+反身代词,独自,主语是they,反身代词用themselves,故选C。
8.句意:中学后许多学生去上________。下文提到college student大学生,可知本空应填college大学,故选C。
9.句意:他们_____支付很多的钱。上学需要交学费,属于客观事实,所以用have to不得不,故选D。
10.句意:所以许多大学生下课后去工作_______为他们的学习挣一些钱。本题考查to do不定式表示目的安,大学生工作是为了挣钱学习,故选B。
九、
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A
【分析】本文介绍了作者提高英语水平的学习方法。
1.句子的含义是“作者开始用英语写日记的时间。”根据“When I was thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English.当我13岁的时候,我开始用英语写日记。”可知是当作者13岁的时候。A. when he/she was thirteen当他/她13岁的时候,B. before he/she was thirteen在他/她13岁之前,C. when he/she was twelve当他/她12岁的时候,D. after he/she was thirteen在他/她13岁之后,故选A。
2.句子的含义是“在什么时候,用英语写日记对作者来说并不简单。”根据文中“I began to keep a diary in English. At first it was difficult。”可知是刚开始的时候用英语写日记对作者来说很困难,A. At last在最后,B. At first在开始,C. Now现在,D. Usually通常,只有B符合题意,故选B。
3.句子的含义是“没有练习学习英语不容易。”原文中“I know it is not easy to learn English without practice.”直接给出了答案,故选D。
4.句子的含义是“在作者学习英语的过程中,他/她喜欢用英语来听、说、读、写。”原文中“I like reading, speaking and listening to English.”听说读加上前面说的用英语写日记,故选D。
5.句子的含义是“作者认为坚持写日记怎么样?”根据原文中“I think that keeping a diary is one of the best ways to learn English.我认为坚持用英语来写日记是学习英语的最好的方法。”说明作者认为写日记很有用。A. Useful.有用的,B. Interesting.感兴趣的,C. Nothing.没事,D. Boring.令人厌烦的。只有A符合题意,故选A。
十、
例文
My English is very well. I always listen to the teacher carefully. I always finish my homework on time. I often read English books and act in drama. I often recite English words.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的英语怎么样,以及是怎么学习英语的。阐述学习英语的具体做法。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合题干要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:carefully认真地,on time按时,act in drama演戏剧,recite English words背诵英语单词
参考句型:My English is…;I always…;I often…
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$