每日阅读测试含答案 4

7. Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)! Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by national disasters or creating green spaces for neighborhood families. Whichever service activity you choose, you have the “power of one” to make a difference and create a real change in the community! Our holiday volunteer jobs are open to all Americans. You don’t need any special skills to join and there are no age limits. With Biosphere Expedition (生物圈冒险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months. You’ll work with local scientists, and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be by your side. We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want a chance to use their talents and skills to help the little kids. What’s more, they should have enough patience (耐心) and be warm-hearted. 1．The volunteers can _____ in the community. A．look after pet animals B．help the people who are poor C．build a house for the homeless D．clean up the yards 2．The Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held _____ . A．for three months B．in the summer vacation C．only by local scientists D．between America and China 3．If Wu Dong is a volunteer to help the little kids, he may be _____ years old. A．11 B．13 C．15 D．17 4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The volunteers should create green spaces for all the families. B．To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required. C．The volunteers can choose any service activity in the community. D．A child who doesn’t study at school can be a volunteer to help the little kids. 5．What is the best title for this passage? A．Volunteers Wanted B．A Job Interview C．An Expedition Club D．Education Service 8. Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then? With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not. ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的) organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries. ORBIS help those developing countries by providing sight-saving training during three-week medical programs. It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness. For just US$38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. 1．How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today? A．14 million. B．42 million. C．28 million. D．200 million. 2．A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because _____. A．ORBIS didn’t do its best to offer help B．there is no good medical knowledge and skills C．some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skills D．developing countries don’t pay much attention to the blind 3. According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT _____. A．writing this kind of articles to ask for help B．providing sight-saving training C．treating thousands of blind people every year D．trying to keep a close relation among countries 4．The last paragraph is mainly about _____. A．how much a training program for a group of doctors costs B．why ORBIS needs your help to continue their work C．who can make thousands of blind people see again D．what you can do to help blind people open their eyes 5．The writer writes this passage in order to _____. A．introduce an international charitable organization B．ask people to give the blind a hand C．tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute D．explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness 7 John Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited (继承) $1,000,000 when he was 23. He didn’t feel happy at all. His college friends were looking for their first jobs, but he didn’t have to. John decided to keep living a simple life like everyone else. He didn’t tell any of his friends and gave $100,000 of his money to a charity (慈善团体) that helps poor children to live better lives. Today he is 36, he still wears cheap shoes and clothes and owns a small car only, but he is much happier. Up to now, John has helped 15 children from poor countries all over the world, $200 a month for each. The child does not receive the money in cash. The money covers the child’s school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. John receives a report each year on the child’s progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English. When John first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was not anything special,” he said. “Until I had the chance to go to these countries and meet the children I was helping, I did not know anything about the type of life they had.” Once John went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy.” He said. “I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. It brought me closer to the child in a way that giving money alone cannot.” “I want to do everything I can. I will go on helping those children in need,” he added. 1.How much did John inherit? ________________________________________________________________ 2.The child doesn’t receive the money in cash, does he? ________________________________________________________________ 3.What does the money pay for? ________________________________________________________________ 4.Why did John say that the meeting with the little girl was very exciting? ________________________________________________________________ 5.What do you think of John Brown? ________________________________________________________________ 8 Greg Woodburn, a university student, spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes. Some of them once belonged to him; some belonged to his friends. But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg’s Share Our Soles（鞋底）(S.O.S.) charity. Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California. He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured. “I started thinking about all the things I got from running—the health, the friendship and the confidence,” he says. “And I realized there’re children who don’t even have shoes.” Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town. Now, he has set up collection boxes in his town. So far, S.O.S. has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes. And Greg has cleaned almost all of them. “People think of it as dirty work,” he says, “but I like doing it, because I feel happy when I’m doing it. It’s not work I want to pass on to someone else.” For many poor children, the shoes they have received mean opportunities. Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days（隔日）because they both share a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other. Thanks to S.O.S., each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now go to school every day. When they graduate, they say, they will help others, just as Greg helped them. 1.Who will Greg donate these sports shoes to? ________________________________________________________________ 2.From running, Greg got health, friendship and confidence. What did he realize? ________________________________________________________________ 3.How many pairs of shoes has S.O.S. collected and donated so far? ________________________________________________________________ 4.Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes? ________________________________________________________________ 7 1．答案B 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Become a volunteer and help those who need your help in your community (社区)!成为一名志愿者并且帮助那些在你的社区里需要帮助的人。Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping the families whose houses were destroyed by national disasters or creating green spaces for neighborhood families.志愿者工作包括帮助穷人，帮助房子被灾害破坏的家庭或者为社区的家庭创造绿地。 因此，正确答案是B。 2．答案B 解析此题是推理判断题。答案出处：With Biosphere Expedition (生物圈冒险), you can be a wildlife and environmental volunteer for anywhere from two weeks to two months.利用生物圈远征，你在任何一个地方可以以一个野外的和环保的志愿者的身份进行两个星期到2个月的生物圈冒险。可推出可能在暑假进行。 因此，正确答案是B。 3．答案D 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：We need students at the age of 16 and up who study at school and want a chance to use their talents and skills to help the little kids我们需要16岁及以上在学校的学生，并且想要一个机会去用他们的才能和技能去帮助小孩子的人。 因此，正确答案是D。 4．答案C 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Whichever service activity you choose, you have the "power of one" to make a difference and create a real change in the community!无论你选择哪一项活动，在社区里你有一个可以改变的力量,创造一个真正的改变。 因此，正确答案是C。 5．答案A 解析此题是主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是招聘志愿者。 因此，正确答案是A。 8 1．答案C 解析此题为细节理解题，答案出处：With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to suffer.伴随着当今医学知识和技术，全球4200万盲人中的三分之二不应该遭受痛苦。4200万的三分之二为2800万。 因此，正确答案是C。 考查题型细节理解题; 2．答案C 解析此题为细节理解题，答案出处：Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.不幸的是，富有的国家掌握这项知识，但发展中国家却没有。 因此，正确答案是C。 考查题型细节理解题; 3．答案A 解析此题为细节理解题，答案出处：ORBIS help those developing countries by providing sight-saving training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS通过在三周内的医疗项目中提供视力保护培训的方式帮助发展中国家。They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year.他们持续每年治疗数千名盲人。ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS一直在努力尝试在各国间保持更加密切的关系。只有writing this kind of articles to ask for help 写各类文章寻求帮助没有提到。 因此，正确答案是A。 考查题型细节理解题; 4．答案D 解析此题为细节理解题，答案出处：For just US$38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.只要38美元，你就可以帮助一个人重获光明；380美元，你可以让十个人重获视力；1300美元帮助医生护士学习新技能；13000美元为一组帮助上千人重获视力的医生团队提供一个培训项目。最后一段主要介绍了你可以为ORBIS做些什么。 因此，正确答案是D。 考查题型细节理解题; 5．答案B 解析此题为推理判断题，答案出处：For just US$38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training programme for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.只要38美元，你就可以帮助一个人重获光明；380美元，你可以让十个人重获视力；1300美元帮助医生护士学习新技能；13000美元为一组帮助上千人重获视力的医生团队提供一个培训项目。最后一段一般为主旨段，作者呼吁读者帮助盲人。 因此，正确答案是B。 考查题型推理判断题; 7 31．答案He inherited $1,000,000. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He inherited (继承) $1,000,000 when he was 23. 当他23岁的时候，他继承了1,000,000美元的遗产。 因此，正确答案是He inherited $1,000,000. 32．答案No, he doesn't. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The child does not receive the money in cash. 孩子没有用现金收到这些钱。 因此，正确答案是No, he doesn't. 33．答案For child's school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The money covers the child's school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. 这个钱涵盖了孩子的学校费用，食品，医疗保健和衣服。 因此，正确答案是For child's school expenses, food, medical care and clothing. 34．答案Because the money was used for a very good plan. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I saw that the money was used for a very good plan. 我发现，这些钱是用于了一个非常好的计划。 因此，正确答案是Because the money was used for a very good plan. 35．答案He is very warm-hearted and generous. 解析此题是观点态度题。答案出处：短文通过对John Brown继承遗产后，进行慈善事业的描述，让我们知道了他是一个热心慷慨的人。 因此，正确答案是He is very warm-hearted and generous. 8 36．答案He will donate them to poor children in the USA and 20 other countries. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But soon the shoes will have new owners, poor children in the USA and 20 other countries, thanks to Greg's Share Our Soles（鞋底）(S.O.S.) charity. 但是多亏了Greg的“共享我们的鞋底”慈善，很快这些鞋子就会有新的主人，美国和其他20个国家的穷孩子。 因此，正确答案是He will donate them to poor children in the USA and 20 other countries. 37．答案He realized there're children who don't even have shoes. / There're children who don't even have shoes. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：And I realized there're children who don't even have shoes. 然后他意识到世界上竟然还有没有鞋子的孩子。 因此，正确答案是He realized there're children who don't even have shoes./There're children who don't even have shoes. 38．答案S.O.S. has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes so far. / More than 3,000 pairs of shoes. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：So far, S.O.S. has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes. 到目前为止，S.O.S.已经收集和捐赠了超过3000双鞋了。 因此，正确答案是S.O.S. has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes so far. / More than 3,000 pairs of shoes. 39．答案Because he feels happy when he is doing it. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But I like doing it, because I feel happy when I'm doing it. 但是我喜欢这样做，因为当我做这些事时我会感到很快乐。 因此，正确答案是Because he feels happy when he is doing it. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$