每日阅读测试含答案 3

5. Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems. Other young people volunteer to collect food or money, or they work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 1．Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? A．At a bus-stop. B．In a park. C．In a hospital. D．In a shop. 2．How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old? A．They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house. B．They cook, sew or wash their clothes. C．They tell them stories and sing and dance for them. D．They clean, wax and repair their cars. 3．What is Big Brothers? A．It’s the name of a club. B．It’s a home for children who have r brothers. C．It’s the name of a film. D．It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers. 4.Why so most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? A．Because they have a lot of free time. B．Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger. C．Because they know how to do the work. D．Because they like younger boys and girls. 5．What do volunteers believe? A．To make others happy, they have got to be unhappy. B．The happiest people in the world，those who make themselves happy. C．The happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. D．When they are happy, the others will be happy. 6. Katherine Commale is an 11-year-old girl from Pennsylvania. At the age of five she began raising money to buy nets for children in Africa to help stop the spread of malaria (疟疾). When she was five, Katherine learnt about malaria in Africa. She learnt that every 30 seconds a child died from this disease. She also learnt that people wouldn’t get that disease if they had enough bed nets. “I was really sad to learn that a child died every half a minute because of malaria.” says Katherine, “I wanted to send nets right away, so that’s what I did.” Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churches and schools. She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans. After people heard the presentations, many of them donated money. Katherine sent the money to NBN. NBN is an organization that sends bed nets to Africa. Besides, every holiday Katherine makes something called “bed net gift certificate” with the help of her friends and brothers. On each 10-dollar certificate there is a message. It explains that a bed net would be sent to Africa. When more certificate orders come, Katherine gets help from students in her school. Katherine has helped to raise $200,000 for NBN. “It makes me proud to help African children. I won’t stop working until everyone in Africa has a bed net.” says Katherine. 1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．When Katherine was six, she began helping children in Africa. B．Katherine learnt that two children died from malaria per minute. C．Katherine did a lot and helped to raise $ 20,000 for NBN. D．Katherine’s parents helped her make “bed net gift certificate”. 2．In Paragraph 4, “It” refers to “_____”. A．a 10-dollar note B．a gift certificate C．an organization D．a message 3．From the passage we know Katherine did the following EXCEPT _____. A．raising a great deal of money for NBN B．giving presentations at churches and schools C．explaining the importance of nets for Africans D．ordering people to learn to use the nets well 4．It can be inferred from the passage that _____. A．Katherine’s work is very helpful and meaningful B．the spread of malaria in Africa will be more serious C．every child in Africa gets a net with Katherine’s help D．Katherine has received much money from NBN 5 A new plan has been made to provide free, comfortable overnight school dormitories (宿舍) for left-behind children living in the poor places. “Flying Box” is the project of well-known reporter, Deng Fei, and the charity China Youth Development Foundation (中国青少年发展基金会). Deng says that some children in the poor places have to walk for hours every day, just to get to school. As a result, many have started skipping classes (逃课) because it is too tiring. So he and the charity are planning to build dormitories that can be easily built near schools, so children do not have to walk a long way. The 37-year-old man organized (组织) a number of groups through the Internet to help children. He first started to help the children with their difficulties in April 2011. During a reporting trip to Guizhou Province, he said he was surprised to find that many schools had no restaurants. After this reporting experience, Deng decided to start his Free Lunch project in April 2011, which provided free hot food at schools. Deng says, “As a reporter, I have a responsibility to try and deal with these problems.” 1.What’s the project “Flying Box” mainly about? ________________________________________________________________ 2.Why do some children in the poor places start skipping classes? ________________________________________________________________ 3.How did Deng Fei organize the people who wanted to help the children? ________________________________________________________________ 4.What did Deng Fei decide to do after his reporting trip to Guizhou Province? ________________________________________________________________ 5.Did Deng Fei set up the project “Flying Box” by himself? ________________________________________________________________ 6 A second-grade education has not stopped waste collector Jose Gutierrez from bringing the gift of reading to thousands of Colombian children.Gutierrez started collecting books from the waste almost 20 years ago. And now the first floor of his small house is a community library. It has about 20,000 books. He says books are luxuries（奢侈品）for children in poor neighborhoods such as his. New reading material at bookstores is too expensive. There are 19 public libraries in Bogota. But these libraries are located far away from poorer areas. The 53-year-old Gutierrez has a love of reading that he says comes from his mother. She always read to him even though she was too poor to keep him in school. “She used to read the stories every night,” said Gutierrez. He has traveled to book fairs in Mexico and Chile to share his experience of starting a library with discarded（被丢弃的）reading material. “To me, books are the greatest invention and the best thing that can happen to a human being.” Gutierrez has also received thousands of donated books. He has sent many to other libraries around the country. That is because he does not have room for them all. Gutierrez likes reading works by authors such as Leo Tolstoy and Victor Hugo. His favorite books include One Hundred Years of Solitude and The General in His Labyrinth by Colombia’s Nobel Prize-winning novelist Gabriel Garcia Marquez. “There is nothing more beautiful than having a book in your pocket, in your bag or inside your car,” Gutierrez says. 1．How many books are there in Gutierrez’s community library? ________________________________________________________________ 2．Why is it difficult for children in poor neighborhoods to read books in public libraries? ________________________________________________________________ 3．Who did use to read stories to Gutierrez every night? ________________________________________________________________ 4．Has Gutierrez kept all the donated books at his house? ________________________________________________________________ 5．What do you think of Gutierrez’s library? ________________________________________________________________ 5 1．答案C 解析此题是细节理解题，答案出处： For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged. 例如，美国的一些高中生和大学生经常花很多时间在医院、孤儿院或养老院作为志愿者。 因此，正确答案是C。 2．答案A 解析此题是细节理解题，答案出处：They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. 他们刷漆，清理，或修理他们的房子，帮助他们购物或修整草坪。 因此，正确答案是A。 3．答案D 解析此题是细节理解题，答案出处：For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. 对于失去父亲的男孩，有一个叫做Big Brothers的组织。 因此，正确答案是D。 4．答案B 解析此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. 大多数俱乐部让许多高中生和大学生作为志愿者，因为他们年轻,还记得年轻男孩和女孩的问题。 因此，正确答案是B。 5．答案C 解析此题是细节理解题，答案出处：Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 志愿者们相信世界上最幸福的人是那些能给别人带来快乐的人。 因此，正确答案是C。 6 1．答案B 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：She learnt that every 30 seconds a child died from this disease. 她了解到每30秒钟一个孩子就死于疟疾。可知每分钟两个孩子死于疟疾。所以B项正确。 因此，正确答案是B。 2．答案D 解析此题是词义猜测题。答案出处：On each 10-dollar certificate there is a message. It explains that a bed net would be sent to Africa. 每一张10美元的证书上印着一条信息。它解释了一个蚊帐将被送往非洲。可知此处it代指的是上句中的信息。 因此，正确答案是D。 3．答案D 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：根据Katherine sent the money to NBN. 可知凯瑟琳为NBN筹集资金，故A项与文中意思相符。根据Five-year-old Katherine made presentations at churches and schools. 可知凯瑟琳在教堂和学校做演讲。故B项与文中意思相符。根据She told students and others how important bed nets were for Africans.可知她告诉学生和其他人蚊帐对于非洲人是多么重要。故C项与文中意思相符。文中没有提凯瑟琳命令人们如何使用蚊帐。 因此，正确答案是D。 4．答案A 解析此题是推理判断题。答案出处：根据Katherine has helped to raise $200,000 for NBN. 可知凯瑟琳的努力，为NBN筹集到了大量资金，为非洲人提供了很多蚊帐，因此是有作用的和有意义的。 因此，正确答案是A。 5 21．答案Building dormitories near schools for the children in the poor places. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：A new plan has been made to provide free, comfortable overnight school dormitories for left-behind children living in the poor places. 一个为贫困地区的留守儿童提供免费、舒适的寄宿学校的宿舍的计划已经制定了。 因此，正确答案是Building dormitories near schools for the children in the poor places. 22．答案Because they are very tired when they get to school from home. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：As a result, many have started skipping classes because it is too tiring. 结果就是，很多学生开始逃课，因为太累了。 因此，正确答案是Because they are very tired when they get to school from home. 23．答案Through the Internet. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The 37-year-old man organized a number of groups through the Internet to help children. 这位37岁的男人通过网络组织一些团体来帮助孩子们。 因此，正确答案是Through the Internet. 24．答案Start a project to give the children hot food for free at schools. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：After this reporting experience, Deng decided to start his Free Lunch project in April 2011, which provided free hot food at schools. 在这报告经验后，邓先生于2011年4月开始了他的免费午餐项目，在学校免费提供热的食物。 因此，正确答案是Start a project to give the children hot food for free at schools. 25．答案No, he didn't. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：So he and the charity are planning to build dormitories that can be easily built near schools, so children do not have to walk a long way. 所以他和慈善机构计划建造能容易建在学校附近的宿舍，因此孩子们不必走很长的路。由此可知，这一项目不是他自己建立的。 因此，正确答案是No, he didn't. 6 26．答案About 20,000 books. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：It has about 20,000 books.它有大约20,000本书。 因此，正确答案是About 20,000 books. 27．答案Because these libraries are far away from them. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：But these libraries are located far away from poorer areas.但是这些图书馆都离贫困地区很远。 因此，正确答案是Because these libraries are far away from them. 28．答案His mother. 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The 53-year-old Gutierrez has a love of reading that he says comes from his mother. She always read to him even though she was too poor to keep him in school.53岁的Gutierrez说他对读书的热爱来自于他的妈妈。她经常读书给他听，尽管她没有钱让他去上学。 因此，正确答案是His mother. 29．答案No, he hasn't 解析此题是细节理解题。答案出处：He has sent many to other libraries around the country. That is because he does not have room for them all.他已经将许多书寄到了这个国家的图书馆。因为他没有空间放它们。 因此，正确答案是No, he hasn't. 30．答案It is meaningful. 解析此题是观点态度题。答案出处：根据上下文可知，Gutierrez将许多书都捐到不同的图书馆，这样也给别人读更多书的机会，我觉得这样很有意义。 因此，正确答案是It is meaningful. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$