专题08 阅读理解之应用文15篇（江苏中考真题+中考模拟）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

专题08 阅读理解之应用文15篇 （江苏中考真题+中考模拟） 江苏中考真题练 （2024·江苏南通·中考真题） NOTICES Computer problems?An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for free every Monday. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 09651 378156. Sherry, 3 years old, male Lost in Sunshine Central Park on Saturday 15th June $500 for safe return 09651 371822 Do you enjoy making things? Come and join us! Make a hat this Sunday (June 23)! Time: 2:00-4:00 p.m. Place: Room 205 Flat A Price for materials: $2 a hat SUNSHINE DIY CLUB ROBOT RESTAURANTOpens on 29 JuneLunch served: 12:30-2:30 p.m. Dinner served: 6:30-9:30 p.m. Starters: Tomato soup/French onion soup/Potato salad/Chicken salad 3$ Snacks (lunchtime only): Cookie/Tomato sandwich 3$ Main courses: German sausage and chips/Italian cheese/Thai chicken and rice 6$ Drinks: Mineral water/Fresh orange juice/English tea/Irish cream coffee 1$ SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTER June 17 1．You can find the noticeboard in ________. A．Sunshine DIY Club B．a community centre C．Sunshine Central Park D．a computer company 2．If Jack has 10$ for dinner in the robot restaurant, he can order _________. A．Thai chicken and rice, Tomato soup and Irish cream coffee B．German sausage and chips, French onion soup and Cookie C．Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Fresh orange juice D．Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea 3．From the noticeboard above, we know that _________. A．the owner spent 500 $ buying Sherry on Saturday B．a robot cooks some dishes in the robot restaurant C．a broken computer can be fixed for free on June 24 D．2$ should be paid to make two hats in the DIY club 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了布告栏上的几个布告。 1．细节理解题。根据“SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTER”可知可以在社区中心看到。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“Thai chicken and rice 6$...Tomato soup 3$...Irish cream coffee 1$”可知他花了10美元，所以他可能点了泰国鸡肉饭、番茄汤和爱尔兰奶油咖啡；选项C中的食物价格也是10美元，但是西红柿三明治只有午饭提供，故排除。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据“An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for free every Monday”以及“on Saturday 15th June”可知6月15号是周六，每周一，一名IT工程师将免费解决电脑问题，可推知6月24号一名IT工程师将免费解决电脑问题。故选C。 （2024·江苏淮安·中考真题） Join Us!Different clubs make our school life colorful. Which one would you like to join? Volunteer ClubWe are going to visit the old people’s home this Saturday. We will do some cleaning for the old and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:00 p. m. Call 379516 to join us. Basketball ClubCan you play basketball? Do you want to learn different basketball skills? Do you want to enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:00 p. m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you are interested. Hiking ClubWe are going to the countryside for a hike this Sunday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p. m. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. Call 592873 if you want to join us. DIY ClubIf you are a DIY lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. You’ll have lots of fun here. The club is open from 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. 1．Amy, a member of Volunteer Club, will get to the old people’s home ________. A．by bus B．by plane C．by train D．on foot 2．If Tony joins Basketball Club, he can go there __________. A．at weekends B．every Monday C．every day D．every Tuesday 3．John wants to have a picnic at weekends. He can join __________. A．Volunteer Club B．Basketball Club C．Hiking Club D．DIY Club 4．You can call __________ to know more about DIY Club. A．592873 B．543715 C．379516 D．593782 5．Where can you most probably find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a school. C．In a hotel. D．In a supermarket. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个俱乐部。 1．细节理解题。根据“We will take the bus there and return at 1:00 p. m”可知他们要坐公交车去。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Our club opens at 4:00 p. m. every Tuesday”可知每周二去篮球俱乐部。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hiking Club We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there”可知如果想野餐，可以参加徒步旅行俱乐部。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Call 593482 for more information.”可知可以打电话593482了解更多关于DIY俱乐部的信息。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据“Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate”以及“Let’s meet at the school gate at 5:00 a. m.”可知文章可能出现在学校。故选B。 （2024·江苏徐州·中考真题） Say “please”. Remember the magic words. Start with “please”, then say “thank you”. Say “thank you”. And don’t forget “excuse me”—It’s bad manners if we do. Can I have a toy? What’s the magic word? Say “excuse me”. Last we come to “sorry”. This can be so hard to say. Say “sorry”. 1．According to me pictures, which magic expression may be difficult for people to use? A．Please. B．Thank you. C．Excuse me. D．Sorry. 2．What do the pictures try to teach kids? A．Safety tips. B．Traffic rules. C．Good manners. D．Public signs. 【答案】1．D 2．C 【导语】本文用图片的方式教孩子一些良好的举止。 1．细节理解题。根据“Last we come to ‘sorry’. This can be so hard to say”可知，“sorry”这个表达可能是人们难以使用的。故选D。 2．推理判断题。根据“And don’t forget ‘excuse me’—it’s bad manners if we do”可推断，图片试图教孩子一些良好的举止。故选C。 （2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题） Summer Day CampDay Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8-16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information July 2-July 8, 2024 |7 a.m.-6 p.m. Registration (登记) information online: June 20- June 30, 2024 What your children can do at Day Camp:*For children aged 8-12 Paint, dance and play games. For children aged 13-16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips. ￥30 per day per child If you want to apply for the camp, you have to: * Pay in full. * First come, first served. For more information, click www.Summerdaycamp.gov 1．When will the Day Camp begin? A．On July 2, 2024. B．On June 20, 2024. C．On July 8, 2024. D．On June 30, 2024. 2．What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old? A．Painting. B．Playing games. C．Dancing. D．Playing sports. 3．How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage? A．By visiting the website. B．By reading newspapers. C．By asking your teachers. D．By making a telephone call. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一则暑假夏令营的广告。 1．细节理解题。根据“July 2-July 8, 2024”可知，2024年7月2号开始，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“For children aged 13-16  Play sports, make special projects and take field trips.”可知，15岁的孩子可以参加运动，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“For more information, click www.Summerdaycamp.gov”可知，通过浏览网址得知更多信息，故选A。 （2024·江苏无锡·中考真题） New MessageDear Headmaster, I am happy to recommend Jenny Thompson for the 2024 Youth Star Award. As president of the Community Service Club, Jenny led successful projects like helping younger students and raising over 10, 000 yuan for local shelters. She is always ready to help others. Jenny does well in her studies, especially in Science and Math, and often helps her classmates. She also volunteers at the local food bank and helps people in need. Jenny is a good student and leader. I highly recommend her for the 2024 Youth Star Award. Yours sincerely, David Harrison Community Service Coordinator Sunshine High School 1．This is ________. A．a recommendation letter B．a confirmation letter C．an application letter D．an invitation letter 2．Who is writing this letter? A．The headmaster. B．The president. C．Jenny Thompson. D．David Harrison. 3．What is Jenny like? A．Kind and careful. B．Kind and helpful. C．Energetic and careful. D．Energetic and helpful. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一封推荐信，David推荐Jenny评选2024年青年之星奖，并对Jenny作出了介绍和评价。 1．细节理解题。根据“I am happy to recommend Jenny Thompson for the 2024 Youth Star Award.”及“I highly recommend her for the 2024 Youth Star Award.”可知，本文是一封推荐信。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Yours sincerely, David Harrison”可知，这封推荐信是David Harrison写的。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“like helping younger students and raising over 10, 000 yuan for local shelters. She is always ready to help others.”、“and often helps her classmates”、“She also volunteers at the local food bank and helps people in need.”可知，Jenny帮助年轻的学生，为当地避难所筹集资金，她还帮助同学等。故可知她是一个善良的且乐于助人的人。故选B。 （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. Months Average (平均) Temperature Average Rainfall January-February 2-10℃ 5-7cm March 7-13℃ 9-10cm April-May 12-24℃ 7-9cm June-August 22-31℃ 19-22cm September-October 17-28℃ 5-7cm November-December 5-17℃ 4-5cm Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. 1．What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A．2-10℃. B．7-13℃. C．12-24℃. D．5-17℃. 2．To better explain the design features of the gardens, the writer ________. A．gives an example B．asks a question C．makes a survey D．lists some numbers 3．What’s the best title for the text? A．Gardens in Suzhou. B．Rain in Suzhou. C．Seasons in Suzhou. D．Weather in Suzhou. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏州的天气以及苏州园林随季节而变化的特点。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“March...7-13℃”可知，3月的平均温度是7至13℃。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind... The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season.”可知，许多苏州古典园林的设计考虑到了季节的变化，作者以网师园为例，更好地解释了这一设计特点。故选A。 3．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文中先是介绍了苏州的天气情况，然后介绍了苏州园林随季节而变化的特点，因此文章的主题应是“苏州的天气”，D项最适合作为标题。故选D。 江苏中考模拟真题练 （2024·江苏镇江·二模）. This Mother’s Day at Café Lodge, mum dines free for every 3 paying adults at our popular Porridge Buffet. On top of this, we are also giving away a complimentary steamed fish (~500 g)! Come and enjoy tantalizing dishes like pork trotters, fresh cold prawns, braised duck, squid, condiments, desserts and many more. All our net proceeds go towards YWCA’s community service programmes so your support will also be a blessing to others in need. For more information, please contact Café Lodge. Sun-Thurs: 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Fri, Sat & Eve of Public Holidays: 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Phone: 6335 8008/8009 Email: ywcacafe@ywca.org.sg 1．The passage is probably a ________. A．travel guide B．marketing report C．business ad D．product introduction 2．If Mary wants to have a meal at Café Lodge on New Year’s Eve, when should she go there? A．At 6:30 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 10:30 p.m. D．At any time. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．The passage was written on April 29th, 2024. B．People can contact Café Lodge only by phone. C．There are many celebrations at Café Lodge on Mother’s Day. D．Every mum can have a free meal at Café Lodge on Mother’s Day. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家名为Café Lodge的餐厅在母亲节期间推出的优惠活动。 1．推理判断题。根据图片中“Mother’s Day Porridge Buffet: Mum Dines Free!”及全文内容可推知，这篇文章是一则商业广告。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Fri, Sat & Eve of Public Holidays: 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.”可知，在除夕那天，Mary可以在上午十一点去用餐。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据图片中“Apr 29th, 2024”可知，文章写于2024年4月29日。故选A。 （2024·江苏常州·二模） Snow Leopard Poster Competition! This spring, two beautiful snow leopards (雪豹) will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo—and guess what? Your artwork could be on display there with them. Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest threats that will affect them is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are warming at three times the global average. But Chester Zoo wants to give these snow leopards a brighter future. Right now, they’re busy recreating the big cats’ mountainous home at the zoo. We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change! Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the pledges below to add to your poster. The PledgesThere is something we can keep telling ourselves to help fight climate change. Which will you choose to include on your poster? REDUCE FOOD WASTE Make a recipe with leftover ingredients. WALK OR CYCLE Leave the car at home on short journeys. AVOID FLYING Find a different type of transport next time you plan to take a flight. Poster Design Tips!① Plan your design on paper before making your final poster. ② Think about what materials you'd like to use to make your poster. Will you use paints, coloured pencils or pens? ③ Make sure the pledge you choose is clear and easy to read! ④ The snow leopard should take centre stage. ⑤ Keep your design simple. The PrizesThe winning poster will go on display in the snow leopard section at Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo. 1．What can we learn from the passage? A．There are no snow leopards in the wild. B．Climate change is the biggest threat to snow leopards. C．Snow leopards are losing their homes. D．The snow leopards’ new home is in the wild 2．Which of the following posters has a better chance of winning the competition? A． B． C． D． 3．What award can you get if you win the competition? A．You can find your poster at the entrance of the zoo. B．You can go to the zoo with your friends for free. C．You can enjoy the snow leopards show for free. D．You can save £50 on food and drink. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了雪豹海报大赛的相关信息。 1．推理判断题。根据“Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest threats that will affect them is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are warming at three times the global average.”可知雪豹生活的喜马拉雅山脉的变暖速度是全球平均水平的三倍，说明雪豹的栖息地正在减少，从这里可以推断出雪豹正在失去家园。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“③Make sure the pledge you choose is clear and easy to read! ④The snow leopard should take centre stage.”这两点提示可知海报上的内容应该清晰易读，雪豹应该占据中心位置，D选项的海报符合要求。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo.”可知获奖者可以得到50英镑，用来在动物园里买食物和饮料。故选D。 （2024·江苏常州·一模） International Polar Bear DayThe 2024 International Polar Bear Day is coming! Let’s get to know the largest bears! Some facts about polar bears Color They are actually black, not white. They appear white because their hair reflects (反射) sunlight. Skills ·They have an amazing sense of smell. ·They are excellent swimmers. ·They can keep themselves warm even in very low temperatures. Challenges that polar bears face·They depend on sea ice for resting, hunting and breeding (繁殖), but the area of sea ice is becoming smaller and smaller. ·People dump oil waste or other harmful things into the sea, which puts them in danger. ·They still face the danger of being hunted by humans. 1．What do polar bears mainly eat? A．Birds. B．Fish. C．Eggs. D．Seals. 2．Why is sea ice important to polar bears? A．They need it to store food. B．They can’t keep warm without it. C．They need it to hunt and produce babies. D．They can’t swim and can only walk on ice. 3．What can we learn about polar bears? A．They are actually white. B．They have very good hearing. C．There are still people hunting them. D．They are the largest animals in the world. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了北极熊以及如何保护它们。 1．细节理解题。根据图表food可知，北极熊主要吃Seals（海豹），故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“·They depend on sea ice for resting, hunting and breeding (繁殖), but the area of sea ice is becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，它们需要它来休息、狩猎和生产婴儿。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“They still face the danger of being hunted by humans.”可知它们仍然面临着被人类猎杀的危险。故选C。 （2024·江苏徐州·三模） June 16, 2023 20:16    Reading 8600 [How to improve your vocabulary] Vocabulary means all the words a person knows or all of the words of a language. Everyone’s vocabulary can be divided into active vocabulary (words you use in your speaking and writing) and passive vocabulary (words you know but don’t use yet). How can we turn passive vocabulary into active vocabulary? Share 588                  Comments 952                          Likes 2089 June 16, 2023 20:19 We should pay attention to the importance of synonyms. A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another. If you find you are using boring words, look for interesting synonyms you can use in its place. This is also a great way to make your writing creative. (Amanda) June 16, 2023 20:23 In my opinion, reading is the No. 1 way to improve your vocabulary. The process of reading teaches you new words and different ways to use words you know and improves your confidence. (Lucas) June 16, 2023 20:24 I think the best way to improve your vocabulary and use the new words you have discovered is to use them in real situations. It’s useful to practice what you’ve learned to turn it into your everyday vocabulary. (Julia) June 16, 2023 20:26 ________ When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means. It takes just a few seconds. It not only shows that you are listening to them but that you are trying hard to improve your own vocabulary. (Jeff) 1．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for ________? A．Asking for meanings is helpful. B．Chatting with others is useful. C．Guessing meanings is necessary. D．Listening carefully is a great way. 2．The passage is written for students who want to ________. A．improve their speaking B．improve their vocabulary C．improve the speed of reading D．choose good vocabulary books 3．Where can the passage probably be read? A．On a movie poster. B．In a magazine. C．On the newspaper. D．On the Internet. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是四个人针对“如何提高词汇量”这个帖子发表了自己的看法。 1．推理判断题。根据“When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means.”可知，当你听到别人使用一个你不认识的单词时，不要忘记问他们是什么意思，因此可知此处是建议询问单词的意思，A选项“询问含义是有帮助的。”符合。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“How to improve your vocabulary”可知，是针对那些想提高词汇量的同学。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“June 16, 2023 20:16 Reading 8600”及“Share 588 Comments 952 Likes 2089”可知，本文来自一个网站。故选D。 （2024·江苏宿迁·三模） Teen writing competition Do you love writing? Do you want to share your colorful life with others? Then we have a competition just for you! This competition is for children between 14—16 years old. You need to write an English passage of 500 words at most. For all writers: ①Your passage must be your very own work. ②Only one passage each person, please. ③You should fill in an entry form (报名表) with your name, age, email and the title of your passage. ④The competition will start on June 30th, 2024. You should email your passage and the form to 2024 teen writing competition@cw.com no later than August 30th, 2024, the closing date. ⑤The result of the competition will come out on October 31st, 2024. ⑥For more information about the competition and the entry form, visit www.teen writing competition.org. Prizes 1st place 2nd place 3rd place other writers 1 in number 2 in number 4 in number 3,000 yuan A trophy (奖杯) A book 1,000 yuan A trophy A book 500 yuan A trophy A book A book 1．Who can join in the competition? A．Dave, 15 years old. B．Jill, a college student. C．Jack, 11 years old. D．Dora, a math teacher. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The first place winner can get 1,000 yuan. B．A writer can write an English passage of more than 500 words. C．The writers can write about their own experiences. D．Writers can send their works in September. 3．Where is the passage probably from? A．A news report. B．A student’s diary. C．A magazine for teens. D．A guidebook. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年写作大赛的相关信息。 1．推理判断题。根据“This competition is for children between 14—16 years old.”可知，14至16岁的孩子可以参加，因此，15岁的Dave可以参加。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“Do you want to share your colorful life with others?”可知，可以分享自己的精彩生活，也就是可以写自己的亲身经历。故选C。 3．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了青少年写作大赛的相关信息，因此这篇文章可能来自青少年杂志。故选C。 （2024·江苏宿迁·一模） The place chosen this time was the hometown of King Xiang. The track passed through King Xiang’s Home, Grand Canal. Luoma Lake and Santai Forest Mountain Park. 12, 000 players attended the competition, 42. 195 kilometers.       Date & place: 31 March, 2024 West gate, King Xiang’s Home Events including Marathons, half marathon, fun running, parent-child running Cost: ¥160 per person for the marathon and the half marathon, ¥100 per person for happy running ¥230 per group for parent-child running Requirements for players ▶You need to be healthy ▶ Fill out the form in advance to sign up for the competition ▶Get ready for the competition ahead. This competition created a unique music track with 24 music performance points along the way. Players enjoyed song with dance, instrumental performance, band performance and local Suqian performances like dragon dance and lion dance, especially Bawang gongs and drums along the way. All of this shows a lively and developing Suqian. 1．Which of the following Apps can you learn about the information above? A． B． C． D． 2．How much did the Wangs need to pay if Mr and Mrs Wang with their 9-year-old daughter signed up for parent-child running while their 19-year-old son signed up for the marathon? A．¥160 B．¥230. C．¥360. D．¥390. 3．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last part? A．Players in marathon all like music B．Suqian held a special marathon race. C．Suqian is a developing city in music. D．Only Suqian has dragon and lion dance 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了马拉松的举办时间、地点、项目、价格及一些注意事项。 1．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了马拉松的举办时间、地点、项目、价格及一些注意事项，由此可知应该是在新闻App上可以看到。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“¥230 per group for parent-child running”可知，亲子跑步每组230，以及“¥160 per person for the marathon and the half marathon,”可知，马拉松和半程马拉松每人160，所以王先生夫妇带着他们9岁的女儿报名参加亲子跑步，且他们19岁的儿子报名参加马拉松比赛，他们需要支付¥390。故选D。 3．主旨大意题。根据“This competition created a unique music track with 24 music performance points along the way. Players enjoyed song with dance, instrumental performance, band performance and local Suqian performances like dragon dance and lion dance, especially Bawang gongs and drums along the way. All of this shows a lively and developing Suqian.”可知，本段主要介绍了在宿迁举办的马拉松的特殊，有很多独特的音乐曲目和音乐表演点，选手们可以欣赏歌舞、器乐表演、乐队表演以及当地的表演等。故选B。 （2024·江苏徐州·三模） English Camps for Children Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well-protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive value as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp?✔Learn new skills. ✔Learn to be a team player. ✔Learn French or English. ✔Have fun in a relaxing environment. ✔Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships. Accommodation (住宿): Four children a room. Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least one-week stay is required. Language training: 15 hours of language training per week. We have free books for children during the course. Welcome to one of the best English language camps. 1．What can children get from this English Camp? A．A stronger body. B．Practical skills and fine value. C．Language professors. D．The ability to solve math problems. 2．How long does the English language camp at least last? A．One day. B．One week. C．15 days. D．Two months. 3．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a camp to teachers. B．To tell students how to learn skills. C．To invite the students to join a camp. D．To explain the importance of learning English. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英语夏令营的地址、内容、时间、住宿等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一栏“Children who go camping can get social skills, positive value as well as physical skills.”可知参加露营的孩子可以获得社交技能、积极的价值观和身体技能。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“At least one-week stay is required.”可知至少要待一周，故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据表头“English Camps for Children”以及第一栏“It brings together young kids from around the world in a well-protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive value as well as physical skills.”可推测，本文的目的是邀请学生们参加这个英语夏令营，故选C。 （2024·江苏南京·二模） To give everyone the best service, Shangri-La Hotel Nanjing would like to ask you some questions. Please take a minute to answer them. Thank you. Name: Henry Li  Date: May 25, 2024  Room: 1808 1. Why did you come to Nanjing? □ On business      ■ On vacation      ■To visit friends 2. How did you learn about us? □ Friends      ■The Net          □Magazines 3. How did you come here? □By car      □By bus      □By train       ■By plane 4. How is our service? ■ Excellent        □Good      □Fair       □Poor 5. Would you like to visit us someday again? ■ Yes       □No 1．Why did Henry come to Nanjing? A．To study Chinese. B．To visit museums. C．To visit his friends. D．To do some business. 2．How did Henry know about this hotel? A．He read it in the magazine. B．He found it on the Internet. C．His friend told him about it. D．His travel guide brought him there. 3．Which conclusion can we draw from the passage? A．Henry came to Nanjing in winter. B．Henry won’t stay at the hotel next time. C．Henry thought the service could be better. D．Henry is satisfied with the service in the hotel. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了Henry对南京香格里拉酒店的反馈。 1．细节理解题。根据“Why did you come to Nanjing?”下面所给选项“To visit friends”可知Henry来南京是为了拜访他的朋友们。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“How did you learn about us?”下面所给选项“The Net”可知Henry是在网上知道这家酒店的。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Would you like to visit us some day again?”下面所给选项“Yes”可知 Henry下次还会来这家酒店，故可推知他对酒店的服务很满意。故选D。 （24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末） Cancel New Message Send To: simon2002@gmail.com From: fran0115@gmail.com Subject: Re: How’s it going? Hi Simon, Sorry, I haven’t written till now. Since I got here I’ve been really busy with the course and making new friends. I’m speaking English all the time and going out in the evenings with my classmates. We’re a real mix of nationalities: Chinese, Russian, Thai, Italian, Spanish... We all talk in English but I’m learning lots about other languages and countries too. We live pretty near the school and it’s only a short bus ride from Edinburgh city centre. There’s an ancient castle too and we’re going there on a school trip next week. Edinburgh is a really interesting place to be and there’s a festival on at the moment. We’ve been hanging out in the streets watching the street performances from actors and musicians. Yesterday I saw a magician doing card tricks—it was so much fun! I’ll send some photos of Edinburgh Castle next time. Take care and let me know how you are doing. Fran 1．This is ________. A．an email B．an invitation C．a diary D．a poster 2．Why did Fran go to Edinburgh? A．To visit a castle. B．To study English there. C．To make new friends. D．To celebrate a festival. 3．How does Fran feel now? A．Bored. B．Proud. C．Stressed. D．Happy. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是Fran写给Simon的一封邮件，主要讲述了他在爱丁堡的生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“To: simon2002@gmail.com  From: fran0115@gmail.com Subject: Re: How’s it going?”可知，这是一封电子邮件。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’m speaking English all the time”及“We live pretty near the school and it’s only a short bus ride from Edinburgh city centre.”可知，作者去爱丁堡是为了学习英语。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Since I got here I’ve been really busy with the course and making new friends. I’m speaking English all the time and going out in the evenings with my classmates.”及“We’ve been hanging out in the streets watching the street performances from actors and musicians. Yesterday I saw a magician doing card tricks-it was so much fun!”可推知，Fran积极地描述了她的经历，比如忙于有趣的活动，比如晚上和同学们一起出去玩、观看街头表演，以及期待学校组织的城堡之旅。她还说爱丁堡是一个有趣的地方，这些都表明她很开心。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题08 阅读理解之应用文15篇 （江苏中考真题+中考模拟） 江苏中考真题练 （2024·江苏南通·中考真题） NOTICES Computer problems?An IT engineer will solve problems with computers for free every Monday. Phone “the Computer Doctor” now on 09651 378156. Sherry, 3 years old, male Lost in Sunshine Central Park on Saturday 15th June $500 for safe return 09651 371822 Do you enjoy making things? Come and join us! Make a hat this Sunday (June 23)! Time: 2:00-4:00 p.m. Place: Room 205 Flat A Price for materials: $2 a hat SUNSHINE DIY CLUB ROBOT RESTAURANTOpens on 29 JuneLunch served: 12:30-2:30 p.m. Dinner served: 6:30-9:30 p.m. Starters: Tomato soup/French onion soup/Potato salad/Chicken salad 3$ Snacks (lunchtime only): Cookie/Tomato sandwich 3$ Main courses: German sausage and chips/Italian cheese/Thai chicken and rice 6$ Drinks: Mineral water/Fresh orange juice/English tea/Irish cream coffee 1$ SUNSHINE COMMUNITY CENTER June 17 1．You can find the noticeboard in ________. A．Sunshine DIY Club B．a community centre C．Sunshine Central Park D．a computer company 2．If Jack has 10$ for dinner in the robot restaurant, he can order _________. A．Thai chicken and rice, Tomato soup and Irish cream coffee B．German sausage and chips, French onion soup and Cookie C．Tomato sandwich, Italian cheese and Fresh orange juice D．Chicken salad, Potato salad, Italian cheese and English tea 3．From the noticeboard above, we know that _________. A．the owner spent 500 $ buying Sherry on Saturday B．a robot cooks some dishes in the robot restaurant C．a broken computer can be fixed for free on June 24 D．2$ should be paid to make two hats in the DIY club （2024·江苏淮安·中考真题） Join Us!Different clubs make our school life colorful. Which one would you like to join? Volunteer ClubWe are going to visit the old people’s home this Saturday. We will do some cleaning for the old and make dumplings with them. Let’s meet at 9:00 a. m. at the school gate. We will take the bus there and return at 4:00 p. m. Call 379516 to join us. Basketball ClubCan you play basketball? Do you want to learn different basketball skills? Do you want to enjoy exciting matches? Our club opens at 4:00 p. m. every Tuesday. Remember to wear sports shoes. Call 543715 if you are interested. Hiking ClubWe are going to the countryside for a hike this Sunday. We can enjoy the beauty of nature and have a picnic there. We will come back at 3:30 p. m. Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m. Call 592873 if you want to join us. DIY ClubIf you are a DIY lover, come and join us! Here you can make, repair and decorate things yourselves. You’ll have lots of fun here. The club is open from 2:00 p. m. to 5:30 p. m. every Monday. Call 593782 for more information. 1．Amy, a member of Volunteer Club, will get to the old people’s home ________. A．by bus B．by plane C．by train D．on foot 2．If Tony joins Basketball Club, he can go there __________. A．at weekends B．every Monday C．every day D．every Tuesday 3．John wants to have a picnic at weekends. He can join __________. A．Volunteer Club B．Basketball Club C．Hiking Club D．DIY Club 4．You can call __________ to know more about DIY Club. A．592873 B．543715 C．379516 D．593782 5．Where can you most probably find the poster? A．In a restaurant. B．In a school. C．In a hotel. D．In a supermarket. （2024·江苏徐州·中考真题） Say “please”. Remember the magic words. Start with “please”, then say “thank you”. Say “thank you”. And don’t forget “excuse me”—It’s bad manners if we do. Can I have a toy? What’s the magic word? Say “excuse me”. Last we come to “sorry”. This can be so hard to say. Say “sorry”. 1．According to me pictures, which magic expression may be difficult for people to use? A．Please. B．Thank you. C．Excuse me. D．Sorry. 2．What do the pictures try to teach kids? A．Safety tips. B．Traffic rules. C．Good manners. D．Public signs. （2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题） Summer Day CampDay Camp is an all-day program. Youth (aged 8-16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program information July 2-July 8, 2024 |7 a.m.-6 p.m. Registration (登记) information online: June 20- June 30, 2024 What your children can do at Day Camp:*For children aged 8-12 Paint, dance and play games. For children aged 13-16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips. ￥30 per day per child If you want to apply for the camp, you have to: * Pay in full. * First come, first served. For more information, click www.Summerdaycamp.gov 1．When will the Day Camp begin? A．On July 2, 2024. B．On June 20, 2024. C．On July 8, 2024. D．On June 30, 2024. 2．What activity can you take part in if you are 15 years old? A．Painting. B．Playing games. C．Dancing. D．Playing sports. 3．How can you find more information about the camp according to the passage? A．By visiting the website. B．By reading newspapers. C．By asking your teachers. D．By making a telephone call. （2024·江苏无锡·中考真题） New MessageDear Headmaster, I am happy to recommend Jenny Thompson for the 2024 Youth Star Award. As president of the Community Service Club, Jenny led successful projects like helping younger students and raising over 10, 000 yuan for local shelters. She is always ready to help others. Jenny does well in her studies, especially in Science and Math, and often helps her classmates. She also volunteers at the local food bank and helps people in need. Jenny is a good student and leader. I highly recommend her for the 2024 Youth Star Award. Yours sincerely, David Harrison Community Service Coordinator Sunshine High School 1．This is ________. A．a recommendation letter B．a confirmation letter C．an application letter D．an invitation letter 2．Who is writing this letter? A．The headmaster. B．The president. C．Jenny Thompson. D．David Harrison. 3．What is Jenny like? A．Kind and careful. B．Kind and helpful. C．Energetic and careful. D．Energetic and helpful. （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题）It is generally neither too hot nor too cold in Suzhou. Sometimes summer can be hot and wet. Winter can be a little cold, but not too cold if the wind is not blowing too strongly. Months Average (平均) Temperature Average Rainfall January-February 2-10℃ 5-7cm March 7-13℃ 9-10cm April-May 12-24℃ 7-9cm June-August 22-31℃ 19-22cm September-October 17-28℃ 5-7cm November-December 5-17℃ 4-5cm Many of the classical gardens in the city are designed with the change of seasons in mind. They show different features during different months. The Master of Nets Garden is full of different kinds of trees. Each of them blooms (开花) in a different season. The view of this garden changes according to the time of year. Rain should not be a problem. It shouldn’t stop you from enjoying your stay in Suzhou. Instead, many would say the classical gardens are at their best in rain or heavy fog. 1．What’s the average temperature in Suzhou in March? A．2-10℃. B．7-13℃. C．12-24℃. D．5-17℃. 2．To better explain the design features of the gardens, the writer ________. A．gives an example B．asks a question C．makes a survey D．lists some numbers 3．What’s the best title for the text? A．Gardens in Suzhou. B．Rain in Suzhou. C．Seasons in Suzhou. D．Weather in Suzhou. 江苏中考模拟真题练 （2024·江苏镇江·二模）. This Mother’s Day at Café Lodge, mum dines free for every 3 paying adults at our popular Porridge Buffet. On top of this, we are also giving away a complimentary steamed fish (~500 g)! Come and enjoy tantalizing dishes like pork trotters, fresh cold prawns, braised duck, squid, condiments, desserts and many more. All our net proceeds go towards YWCA’s community service programmes so your support will also be a blessing to others in need. For more information, please contact Café Lodge. Sun-Thurs: 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Fri, Sat & Eve of Public Holidays: 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Phone: 6335 8008/8009 Email: ywcacafe@ywca.org.sg 1．The passage is probably a ________. A．travel guide B．marketing report C．business ad D．product introduction 2．If Mary wants to have a meal at Café Lodge on New Year’s Eve, when should she go there? A．At 6:30 a.m. B．At 11:00 a.m. C．At 10:30 p.m. D．At any time. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．The passage was written on April 29th, 2024. B．People can contact Café Lodge only by phone. C．There are many celebrations at Café Lodge on Mother’s Day. D．Every mum can have a free meal at Café Lodge on Mother’s Day. （2024·江苏常州·二模） Snow Leopard Poster Competition! This spring, two beautiful snow leopards (雪豹) will be welcomed into their specially designed new home at Chester Zoo—and guess what? Your artwork could be on display there with them. Snow leopards in the wild are in trouble. One of the biggest threats that will affect them is climate change. Sadly, the snowy Himalayan mountains, where snow leopards live, are warming at three times the global average. But Chester Zoo wants to give these snow leopards a brighter future. Right now, they’re busy recreating the big cats’ mountainous home at the zoo. We want you to create an amazing snow leopard poster that encourages people to take action on climate change! Draw a snow leopard and choose one of the pledges below to add to your poster. The PledgesThere is something we can keep telling ourselves to help fight climate change. Which will you choose to include on your poster? REDUCE FOOD WASTE Make a recipe with leftover ingredients. WALK OR CYCLE Leave the car at home on short journeys. AVOID FLYING Find a different type of transport next time you plan to take a flight. Poster Design Tips!① Plan your design on paper before making your final poster. ② Think about what materials you'd like to use to make your poster. Will you use paints, coloured pencils or pens? ③ Make sure the pledge you choose is clear and easy to read! ④ The snow leopard should take centre stage. ⑤ Keep your design simple. The PrizesThe winning poster will go on display in the snow leopard section at Chester Zoo. You and your family can go on a free trip to see it and the snow leopards! You’ll even get £50 to spend on food and drink at the zoo. 1．What can we learn from the passage? A．There are no snow leopards in the wild. B．Climate change is the biggest threat to snow leopards. C．Snow leopards are losing their homes. D．The snow leopards’ new home is in the wild 2．Which of the following posters has a better chance of winning the competition? A． B． C． D． 3．What award can you get if you win the competition? A．You can find your poster at the entrance of the zoo. B．You can go to the zoo with your friends for free. C．You can enjoy the snow leopards show for free. D．You can save £50 on food and drink. （2024·江苏常州·一模） International Polar Bear DayThe 2024 International Polar Bear Day is coming! Let’s get to know the largest bears! Some facts about polar bears Color They are actually black, not white. They appear white because their hair reflects (反射) sunlight. Skills ·They have an amazing sense of smell. ·They are excellent swimmers. ·They can keep themselves warm even in very low temperatures. Challenges that polar bears face·They depend on sea ice for resting, hunting and breeding (繁殖), but the area of sea ice is becoming smaller and smaller. ·People dump oil waste or other harmful things into the sea, which puts them in danger. ·They still face the danger of being hunted by humans. 1．What do polar bears mainly eat? A．Birds. B．Fish. C．Eggs. D．Seals. 2．Why is sea ice important to polar bears? A．They need it to store food. B．They can’t keep warm without it. C．They need it to hunt and produce babies. D．They can’t swim and can only walk on ice. 3．What can we learn about polar bears? A．They are actually white. B．They have very good hearing. C．There are still people hunting them. D．They are the largest animals in the world. （2024·江苏徐州·三模） June 16, 2023 20:16    Reading 8600 [How to improve your vocabulary] Vocabulary means all the words a person knows or all of the words of a language. Everyone’s vocabulary can be divided into active vocabulary (words you use in your speaking and writing) and passive vocabulary (words you know but don’t use yet). How can we turn passive vocabulary into active vocabulary? Share 588                  Comments 952                          Likes 2089 June 16, 2023 20:19 We should pay attention to the importance of synonyms. A synonym is a word that has a similar meaning to another. If you find you are using boring words, look for interesting synonyms you can use in its place. This is also a great way to make your writing creative. (Amanda) June 16, 2023 20:23 In my opinion, reading is the No. 1 way to improve your vocabulary. The process of reading teaches you new words and different ways to use words you know and improves your confidence. (Lucas) June 16, 2023 20:24 I think the best way to improve your vocabulary and use the new words you have discovered is to use them in real situations. It’s useful to practice what you’ve learned to turn it into your everyday vocabulary. (Julia) June 16, 2023 20:26 ________ When you hear someone use a word you don’t know, don’t forget to ask them what it means. It takes just a few seconds. It not only shows that you are listening to them but that you are trying hard to improve your own vocabulary. (Jeff) 1．Which of the following sentences is the most suitable for ________? A．Asking for meanings is helpful. B．Chatting with others is useful. C．Guessing meanings is necessary. D．Listening carefully is a great way. 2．The passage is written for students who want to ________. A．improve their speaking B．improve their vocabulary C．improve the speed of reading D．choose good vocabulary books 3．Where can the passage probably be read? A．On a movie poster. B．In a magazine. C．On the newspaper. D．On the Internet. （2024·江苏宿迁·三模） Teen writing competition Do you love writing? Do you want to share your colorful life with others? Then we have a competition just for you! This competition is for children between 14—16 years old. You need to write an English passage of 500 words at most. For all writers: ①Your passage must be your very own work. ②Only one passage each person, please. ③You should fill in an entry form (报名表) with your name, age, email and the title of your passage. ④The competition will start on June 30th, 2024. You should email your passage and the form to 2024 teen writing competition@cw.com no later than August 30th, 2024, the closing date. ⑤The result of the competition will come out on October 31st, 2024. ⑥For more information about the competition and the entry form, visit www.teen writing competition.org. Prizes 1st place 2nd place 3rd place other writers 1 in number 2 in number 4 in number 3,000 yuan A trophy (奖杯) A book 1,000 yuan A trophy A book 500 yuan A trophy A book A book 1．Who can join in the competition? A．Dave, 15 years old. B．Jill, a college student. C．Jack, 11 years old. D．Dora, a math teacher. 2．Which of the following is TRUE? A．The first place winner can get 1,000 yuan. B．A writer can write an English passage of more than 500 words. C．The writers can write about their own experiences. D．Writers can send their works in September. 3．Where is the passage probably from? A．A news report. B．A student’s diary. C．A magazine for teens. D．A guidebook. （2024·江苏宿迁·一模） The place chosen this time was the hometown of King Xiang. The track passed through King Xiang’s Home, Grand Canal. Luoma Lake and Santai Forest Mountain Park. 12, 000 players attended the competition, 42. 195 kilometers.       Date & place: 31 March, 2024 West gate, King Xiang’s Home Events including Marathons, half marathon, fun running, parent-child running Cost: ¥160 per person for the marathon and the half marathon, ¥100 per person for happy running ¥230 per group for parent-child running Requirements for players ▶You need to be healthy ▶ Fill out the form in advance to sign up for the competition ▶Get ready for the competition ahead. This competition created a unique music track with 24 music performance points along the way. Players enjoyed song with dance, instrumental performance, band performance and local Suqian performances like dragon dance and lion dance, especially Bawang gongs and drums along the way. All of this shows a lively and developing Suqian. 1．Which of the following Apps can you learn about the information above? A． B． C． D． 2．How much did the Wangs need to pay if Mr and Mrs Wang with their 9-year-old daughter signed up for parent-child running while their 19-year-old son signed up for the marathon? A．¥160 B．¥230. C．¥360. D．¥390. 3．What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the last part? A．Players in marathon all like music B．Suqian held a special marathon race. C．Suqian is a developing city in music. D．Only Suqian has dragon and lion dance （2024·江苏徐州·三模） English Camps for Children Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well-protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive value as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp?✔Learn new skills. ✔Learn to be a team player. ✔Learn French or English. ✔Have fun in a relaxing environment. ✔Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships. Accommodation (住宿): Four children a room. Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least one-week stay is required. Language training: 15 hours of language training per week. We have free books for children during the course. Welcome to one of the best English language camps. 1．What can children get from this English Camp? A．A stronger body. B．Practical skills and fine value. C．Language professors. D．The ability to solve math problems. 2．How long does the English language camp at least last? A．One day. B．One week. C．15 days. D．Two months. 3．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a camp to teachers. B．To tell students how to learn skills. C．To invite the students to join a camp. D．To explain the importance of learning English. （2024·江苏南京·二模） To give everyone the best service, Shangri-La Hotel Nanjing would like to ask you some questions. Please take a minute to answer them. Thank you. Name: Henry Li  Date: May 25, 2024  Room: 1808 1. Why did you come to Nanjing? □ On business      ■ On vacation      ■To visit friends 2. How did you learn about us? □ Friends      ■The Net          □Magazines 3. How did you come here? □By car      □By bus      □By train       ■By plane 4. How is our service? ■ Excellent        □Good      □Fair       □Poor 5. Would you like to visit us someday again? ■ Yes       □No 1．Why did Henry come to Nanjing? A．To study Chinese. B．To visit museums. C．To visit his friends. D．To do some business. 2．How did Henry know about this hotel? A．He read it in the magazine. B．He found it on the Internet. C．His friend told him about it. D．His travel guide brought him there. 3．Which conclusion can we draw from the passage? A．Henry came to Nanjing in winter. B．Henry won’t stay at the hotel next time. C．Henry thought the service could be better. D．Henry is satisfied with the service in the hotel. （24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末） Cancel New Message Send To: simon2002@gmail.com From: fran0115@gmail.com Subject: Re: How’s it going? Hi Simon, Sorry, I haven’t written till now. Since I got here I’ve been really busy with the course and making new friends. I’m speaking English all the time and going out in the evenings with my classmates. We’re a real mix of nationalities: Chinese, Russian, Thai, Italian, Spanish... We all talk in English but I’m learning lots about other languages and countries too. We live pretty near the school and it’s only a short bus ride from Edinburgh city centre. There’s an ancient castle too and we’re going there on a school trip next week. Edinburgh is a really interesting place to be and there’s a festival on at the moment. We’ve been hanging out in the streets watching the street performances from actors and musicians. Yesterday I saw a magician doing card tricks—it was so much fun! I’ll send some photos of Edinburgh Castle next time. Take care and let me know how you are doing. Fran 1．This is ________. A．an email B．an invitation C．a diary D．a poster 2．Why did Fran go to Edinburgh? A．To visit a castle. B．To study English there. C．To make new friends. D．To celebrate a festival. 3．How does Fran feel now? A．Bored. B．Proud. C．Stressed. D．Happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$