精品解析：2024-2025学年山东省滨州市无棣县人教PEP版五年级上册期末考试英语试卷

2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 小学五年级英语 判断句子中单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1 Lucy is sorry for the baby. （ ） 2. His favourite food is ice cream. （ ） 3. Tony paints a rainbow today. （ ） 4. I want to eat some bread and meat. （ ） 5. We read books and play football at the zoo. （ ） 【答案】1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：露西为孩子感到难过。所给单词画线部分的发音均为/i/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【2题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的食物是冰淇淋。所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/ɪ/，/ɪ/，/aɪ/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【3题详解】 句意：托尼今天画了一道彩虹。所给单词画线部分的发音均为/i/，发音相同，故答案为T。 【4题详解】 句意：我想吃一些面包和肉。所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/i:/，/e/，/i:/，发音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 句意：我们在动物园看书和踢足球。所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/ʊ/，/ʊ/，/uː/，发音不同，故答案为F。 单项选择。 6. Miss Li _________ our new art teacher. ( ) A. will B. will be C. will is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：李小姐会是我们的新的美术老师。结合选项，可知本题考查一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选B。 7. I _________ play ping-pong, but I like watching the ping-pong games. ( ) A. can’t B. can C. am not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不会打乒乓球，但我喜欢看乒乓球比赛。本题考查情态动词。A不会，B会，C不是，选项A符合题意，故选A。 8. —Can you do _________ kung fu? ( ) —No, I can’t. I can play _________ pipa. A. the; / B. any; the C. some; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你会练功夫吗？—不，我不会。我会弹琵琶。本题考查不定代词，定冠词和动词短语。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，乐器前加定冠词the，play the pipa弹琵琶，故选B。 9. —What’s David like? ( ) —_________ A. He is my father. B. He is helpful. C. He likes onions. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫什么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A他是我爸爸。B他很有帮助。C他喜欢洋葱。选项B符合题意，故选B。 10. I’d like some _________. I’m thirsty. ( ) A. salad B. hamburger C. tea 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一些______。我很渴。本题考查名词辨析。A沙拉，B汉堡包，C茶，选项C符合题意，故选C。 11. Sally _________ Chinese in China. ( ) A. want learn B. wants to learn C. want to learn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨利想在中国学汉语。本题考查动词的形式。主语Sally是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式wants，want to do sth想做某事，故选B。 12. My grandparents have a garden behind _________ house. ( ) A. their B. they C. them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母在他们的房子后面有一个花园。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。A他们的，B他们，C他们，横线处填形容词性物主代词their修饰名词，故选A。 13. There ________ a tree and many flowers near the lake. ( ) A. is B. are C. am 【答案】A 14. —Do you often go boating in the park? ( ) —_________ I often read books, too. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I can. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常在公园里划船吗？—______ 我也经常看书。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是肯定回答，do引导的一般疑问句用do回答，故选A。 15. —_________ ( ) —I’d like fish sandwiches. A. What’s your favourite food? B. What would you like to eat? C. What would you like to drink? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要鱼三明治。本题考查特殊疑问句。A你最喜欢的食物是什么？B你想吃什么？C你想喝什么？选项B符合题意，故选B。 给下列对话选择相应的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. —What are the waiters like? （ ） —They are polite. 17. —Where’s the bridge? （ ） —It is over the river. 18. —Do you know our new science teacher? （ ） —Sure. He can play basketball. 19. —What can you do for the meeting, Lily? （ ） —I can cook delicious food. 20. —Are there lots of tall buildings in your city? （ ） —Yes, there are. 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 16题详解】 句意：—服务员是什么样的？—他们很有礼貌。选项B是服务员，与对话匹配，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：—桥在哪？—它在河上。选项E桥在河上，与对话匹配，故选E。 【18题详解】 句意：—你认识我们的新的科学老师吗？—当然。他会打篮球。选项D是打篮球，与对话匹配，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：—莉莉，你能为会议做些什么？—我能做美味的食物。选项A是做饭，与对话匹配，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：—你的城市有高楼吗？—是的，有。选项C是高楼，与对话匹配，故选C。 根据情景，补全对话，其中有多余选项。 Mrs Liu: Hello, children. Today is Cathy’s birthday. ____21____ Students: Great! Jennifer: What can you do for the party, Thomas? Thomas: ____22____ Mrs Liu: Cool! ____23____ Jennifer: I can play the erhu. Mr Liu: Wonderful! Can you sing the birthday song, children? Students: ____24____ Mrs Liu: ____25____ Students: Happy birthday to you...... Cathy: Thank you everyone. I love you! A. OK. Let’s sing together. B. Yes, we can. C. We will have a party for her. D. I can take photos. E. How about you, Jennifer? F. He can dance. G. No, we can’t. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. E 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了凯茜的生日聚会。 【21题详解】 上句说：今天是凯西的生日。下句说：好极了！选项C“我们会给她举办一个聚会。”符合语境，故选C。 【22题详解】 上句问：托马斯，你能为聚会做些什么？可知这句回答能做的事情，选项D“我能拍照。”符合语境，故选D。 【23题详解】 下句说：我会拉二胡。可知这句问詹妮弗能做什么，为避免重复，用How about you, Jennifer?你呢，詹妮弗？故选E。 【24题详解】 上句问：孩子们，你们会唱英文歌吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项B“是的，我们会。”符合语境，故选B。 【25题详解】 下句说：祝你生日快乐…… 可知这句说唱歌，选项A“好的。让我们一起唱歌吧。”符合语境，故选A。 无棣县“六个校园”建设取得显著成效，让我们听听校园小记者的介绍，并回答相应问题。 Hello, everyone! I’m Peter. I’m a student in Grade Five. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Amy and John are my good friends. We have lunch at school. I like Mondays. Fish is my favourite food. It’s healthy. Amy is friendly. She likes chicken. It’s delicious. John is very funny. Vegetables are his favourite food. He likes Fridays best. He has a music class on that day. He can dance with his classmates. We love our school. 26. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Peter has dinner at school from Monday to Friday. （ ） (2) John likes Fridays best, because he can dance with his classmates. （ ） 27. 阅读短文，给下列人物与相应图片连线。 (1) Peter a. (2) Amy b. (3) John c. 【答案】26. ①. F ②. T 27. (1)-(3) bca 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学校生活。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：彼得从周一到周五在学校吃晚饭。根据“We have lunch at school.”，可知彼得在学校吃午饭，故答案为F。 (2)句意：约翰最喜欢星期五，因为他可以和同学们跳舞。根据“He has a music class on that day. He can dance with his classmates.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【27题详解】 (1)根据“Fish is my favourite food.”，可知彼得喜欢鱼，故连b。 (2)根据“Amy is friendly. She likes chicken.”，可知艾米喜欢鸡肉，故连c。 (3)根据“Vegetables are his favourite food.”，可知约翰喜欢蔬菜，故连a。 阅读理解。 This is my school. There are many trees and flowers in it. It’s very nice. There is a big playground in our school. Many students come to the playground to play football after school. Near the playground, there’s a teaching building, and it’s big and nice. In front of the teaching building, there’s a gym, and some students like to play ping-pong there. There are 30 classes and about 1500 students in our school. All the teachers are kind. They often help us. The students all like to help each other. We love our school and teachers. 28. The school has a lot of ________. ( ) A. flowers and grass B. playgrounds C. trees and flowers 29. Many students play ________ after school on the playground. ( ) A. ping-pong B. basketball C. football 30. The teaching building is ________ the playground. ( ) A. near B. in front of C. behind 31. There are ________ classes in our school. ( ) A. twenty B. thirty C. forty 32. All the teachers are ________. ( ) A. kind B. strict C. funny 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校设施和学校人员。 【28题详解】 句意：学校有很多_______。A花和草，B操场，C树和花，根据“There are many trees and flowers in it.”，可知学校有很多树和花，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：很多学生放学后在操场踢________。A乒乓球，B篮球，C足球，根据“Many students come to the playground to play football after school.”，可知很多学生放学后在操场踢足球，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：教学楼在操场_______。A在……附近，B在……前面，C在……后面，根据“Near the playground, there’s a teaching building, and it’s big and nice.”，可知教学楼在操场附近，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我们学校有_______个班级。A20，B30，C40，根据“There are 30 classes and about 1500 students in our school.”，可知学校有30个班级，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：所有的老师都很______。A友善的，B严厉的，C有趣的，根据“All the teachers are kind.”，可知所有的老师都很友善，故选A。 根据句意及图片提示，把单词填写在四线格上，将句子补充完整。 33. is John’s favourite day. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期日是约翰最喜欢的一天。本题考查专有名词和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为Sunday星期日，由is可知用单数，故答案为。 34. My little brother has a new water . 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我小弟弟有一个新水瓶。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知词组为water bottle水瓶，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为。 35. The apple isn’t . Don’t eat it. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：苹果不新鲜。不要吃它。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及图片，可知单词为fresh新鲜的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为。 36. Julia often draws on the weekend. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：茱莉亚经常在周末画卡通画。本题考查动词短语，根据图片可知短语为draw cartoons画卡通画，故答案为。 37. There is a high near our village. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的村庄附近有一座高山。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为mountain，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为。 按要求完成下列各题。 38. Beibei would like some hamburgers. (改为一般疑问句) Beiei like hamburgers? 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：贝贝想要一些汉堡。本题考查句型转换。含有would like的陈述句改为一般疑问句，把would提前，some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和疑问句中，但在建议、请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中也使用some，故答案为，。 39. There are many hills beside the forest. (改为单数形式) There a beside the forest. 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：森林旁边有很多山。本题考查句型转换。题干要求句型转换。题干要求改为单数形式，there are改为there is，hills变单数hill，故答案为，。 40. I can dance for the party. (对画线部分提问) can do for the party? 【答案】， 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我能为聚会跳舞。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是能做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你能为聚会做什么？故答案为，。 41. sport, what, Amy’s, favourite, is (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。sport运动，what什么，Amy’s艾米的，favourite最喜欢的，is是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：艾米最喜欢的运动是什么？故答案为。 42. What do you often do on the weekend? (根据实际情况回答) 【答案】(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：你经常在周末做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答，答语可为：我经常在周末看电视。看电视watch TV，故答案为(答案不唯一)。 43. 书面表达。 Helen上完劳动课程之后，学会了整理房间。她利用周末将自己的房间收拾得干干净净，并发电子邮件邀请Ruth来参观。请根据图片描述一下这个房间吧！ 要求：语句通顺，书写工整规范，无语法、拼写错误；不少于五句话。 To: Ruth126@urfriend.cn From: Helen163@refriend.cn Dear Ruth, How are you today? ___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Come and visit my room! 【答案】范文： To: Ruth126@urfriend.cn From: Helen163@refriend.cn Dear Ruth, How are you today? What do you often do on the weekend? Look at my bedroom, I clean it today. It’s nice and tidy. There is a big bed in my room. It’s soft and comfortable. My toys are on the bed. There is a desk near the bed. A computer and a lamp are on it. Under the desk, there is a cat. There is a clock and a photo on the wall. There is a chair beside the desk and there is a plant near the window. Come and visit my room! 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于自己房间短文。然后再阐述物品与方位。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：clean打扫，tidy整洁的，soft柔软的，comfortable舒服的，toy玩具，computer电脑，lamp台灯，clock时钟，photo照片，plant植物 参考句型：Look at …； There is … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业质量监测 小学五年级英语 判断句子中单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. Lucy is sorry for the baby. （ ） 2. His favourite food is ice cream. （ ） 3. Tony paints a rainbow today. （ ） 4. I want to eat some bread and meat. （ ） 5. We read books and play football at the zoo. （ ） 单项选择。 6. Miss Li _________ our new art teacher. ( ) A. will B. will be C. will is 7. I _________ play ping-pong, but I like watching the ping-pong games. ( ) A. can’t B. can C. am not 8. —Can you do _________ kung fu? ( ) —No, I can’t. I can play _________ pipa. A. the; / B. any; the C. some; / 9. —What’s David like? ( ) —_________ A. He is my father. B. He is helpful. C. He likes onions. 10. I’d like some _________. I’m thirsty. ( ) A. salad B. hamburger C. tea 11. Sally _________ Chinese in China. ( ) A. want learn B. wants to learn C. want to learn 12. My grandparents have a garden behind _________ house. ( ) A. their B. they C. them 13. There ________ a tree and many flowers near the lake. ( ) A. is B. are C. am 14. —Do you often go boating in the park? ( ) —_________ I often read books, too. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I can. 15. —_________ ( ) —I’d like fish sandwiches. A. What’s your favourite food? B. What would you like to eat? C. What would you like to drink? 给下列对话选择相应的图片。 A B. C. D. E. 16. —What are the waiters like? （ ） —They are polite. 17. —Where’s the bridge? （ ） —It is over the river. 18. —Do you know our new science teacher? （ ） —Sure. He can play basketball. 19. —What can you do for the meeting, Lily? （ ） —I can cook delicious food. 20. —Are there lots of tall buildings in your city? （ ） —Yes, there are. 根据情景，补全对话，其中有多余选项。 Mrs Liu: Hello, children. Today is Cathy’s birthday. ____21____ Students: Great! Jennifer: What can you do for the party, Thomas? Thomas: ____22____ Mrs Liu: Cool! ____23____ Jennifer: I can play the erhu. Mr Liu: Wonderful! Can you sing the birthday song, children? Students: ____24____ Mrs Liu: ____25____ Students: Happy birthday to you...... Cathy: Thank you, everyone. I love you! A. OK. Let’s sing together. B. Yes, we can. C. We will have a party for her. D I can take photos. E. How about you, Jennifer? F. He can dance. G. No we can’t. 无棣县“六个校园”建设取得显著成效，让我们听听校园小记者的介绍，并回答相应问题。 Hello, everyone! I’m Peter. I’m a student in Grade Five. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Amy and John are my good friends. We have lunch at school. I like Mondays. Fish is my favourite food. It’s healthy. Amy is friendly. She likes chicken. It’s delicious. John is very funny. Vegetables are his favourite food. He likes Fridays best. He has a music class on that day. He can dance with his classmates. We love our school. 26. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Peter has dinner at school from Monday to Friday （ ） (2) John likes Fridays best, because he can dance with his classmates. （ ） 27. 阅读短文，给下列人物与相应图片连线。 (1) Peter a. (2) Amy b. (3) John c. 阅读理解。 This is my school. There are many trees and flowers in it. It’s very nice. There is a big playground in our school. Many students come to the playground to play football after school. Near the playground, there’s a teaching building, and it’s big and nice. In front of the teaching building, there’s a gym, and some students like to play ping-pong there. There are 30 classes and about 1500 students in our school. All the teachers are kind. They often help us. The students all like to help each other. We love our school and teachers. 28. The school has a lot of ________. ( ) A. flowers and grass B. playgrounds C. trees and flowers 29. Many students play ________ after school on the playground. ( ) A. ping-pong B. basketball C. football 30. The teaching building is ________ the playground. ( ) A. near B. in front of C. behind 31. There are ________ classes in our school. ( ) A. twenty B. thirty C. forty 32. All the teachers are ________. ( ) A. kind B. strict C. funny 根据句意及图片提示，把单词填写在四线格上，将句子补充完整。 33. is John’s favourite day. 34. My little brother has a new water . 35. The apple isn’t . Don’t eat it. 36. Julia often draws on the weekend. 37. There is a high near our village. 按要求完成下列各题。 38. Beibei would like some hamburgers. (改为一般疑问句) Beiei like hamburgers? 39. There are many hills beside the forest. (改为单数形式) There a beside the forest. 40. I can dance for the party. (对画线部分提问) can do for the party? 41. sport, what, Amy’s, favourite, is (?) 42. What do you often do on the weekend? (根据实际情况回答) 43. 书面表达 Helen上完劳动课程之后，学会了整理房间。她利用周末将自己的房间收拾得干干净净，并发电子邮件邀请Ruth来参观。请根据图片描述一下这个房间吧！ 要求：语句通顺，书写工整规范，无语法、拼写错误；不少于五句话。 To: Ruth126@urfriend.cn From: Helen163@refriend.cn Dear Ruth, How are you today? ___________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Come and visit my room! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$