Unit 2 Go for it!单元话题选词填空练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版2024）

Unit 2 Go for it! 单元话题选词填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good    bring   or    exercise    every   way    health    time    body    spend Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need 1 . Doctors say it is 2 for us. It keeps us 3 . When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the good 4 for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the 5 . There are many 6 to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. It is good to exercise five times 7 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Exercise can also 8 you some fun, because you can 9 time with your friends. You can exercise at a fitness center 10 you can run. Start exercising before it is too late. 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。 busy  enough  activity  help  if  often   healthy  exercise  one  we Many people feel tired these days because they are busy working every day. They do not have 1 time to do exercise. So many people are in poor 2 . They feel tired easily. They are becoming too fat or too thin. We need to relax and keep healthy through 3 . There are many kinds of exercise. The warm-up activities 4 us move easily. Before 5 play ball games or swim, we should do the warm-up activities first. Running is also good exercise. 6 we can’t run fast, we can jog (慢跑). Again, before running or jogging, we must do some warm-up 7 . What’s more, we shouldn’t run or jog in 8 streets. It is very dangerous because the traffic is heavy. The air there isn’t 9 clean. We should run in the gym or in the playground at least 10 or twice a week. Remember not to do exercise too often. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余） girl,  excite,  fit,  love,  watch,  match,  always,  twice,  never,  play,  fine,  popular Do you love sport? Everyone in our class 1 sport. Our favourite subject is PE. We have it 2 a week, but we play sport every day. The most 3 sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 4 it, and many of the 5 like it, too. Football is also popular. When the weather is 6 , we often play football outside. We 7 play volleyball. We think it is boring. There is a basketball team in our class. Our team often has 8 with other teams. When there is a match, many of us go to 9 it. It’s very 10 . We all like it very much. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余) forgettable, alone, discover, different, invite, hike, danger, while, important, we, notice, imagine Taking part in fun activities can make our lives colourful. While some people enjoy spending time 1 , others find joy in group activities. It’s important to 2 friends to join us in these experiences, as it can make friends become very close and create 3 memories. When we take part in different activities, we often 4 new interests. For example, trying a sport allows us to see our physical abilities 5 and can improve our teamwork skills. On the other hand, activities like 6 can heighten (增强) our awareness of nature; we might 7 the beauty of a sunset or the sound of birds, which we often overlook in our daily routines. However, 8 looking for fun, we must remain careful. Some activities can be 9 if we do them in a wrong way. Therefore, it’s important for us to keep 10 safe. 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项。 after; hard; important; healthy; once; coming; swimming; often; hardly; because; exercise How 1 do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise only 2 a week. I know it is not a 3 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. But I really don’t have much time to 4 . I love sports. I used to (过去常常) be a member of the 5 team and the volleyball team at school. I went swimming on weekends and played volleyball 6 school on weekdays. I left the sports team last year, 7 I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have little time to do sport. I 8 ever watch TV or play computer games either. The summer holiday is 9 . My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks health is very 10 . I hope I can have time to exercise with him. 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 play    car    can’t    keep    too    do    health    must    feel    two How often do you exercise? We 1 always exercise. The Smith family try to exercise every day. Mr. Smith 2 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 3 . He walks to work every day and after work, he 4 basketball with his friends. Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga class 5 a week. But they didn’t 6 exercise in the past. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove everywhere. They thought they should use the 7 all the time. They thought they were 8 and they didn’t have to exercise every day. But they were wrong. They often felt tired. Now the Smiths don’t use their car, and they 9 better now. They think they can 10 in good health. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 run  start  important  or  outdoors  fun  with  pair  need  fast Running is an easy way to keep healthy. You just need a 1 of sports shoes and the right clothes. On sunny days, you can run 2 . On rainy days, you can run indoors. To make running interesting, you can ask a friend to run 3 you together. To make running a 4 thing, you should also know some tips on it. First, run slowly at the 5 . Don’t run hard or very 6 . It may make it difficult for you to breathe (呼吸). Second, you’d better run on a quiet road (路) 7 a road with not so many people. It’s 8 to keep safe (安全的). Third, you don’t 9 to run every day. It’s good to have a rest between runs. Keep 10 . It can make you happy. It can also make you sleep well at night if you often run in the day. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with same class basketball easy interest friend game watch get My name is Dale. I love sports. I have two 1 . I always play basketball 2 my classmates at school. I think it’s 3 . I don’t have a soccer ball. Soccer is not 4 for me. I like ping-pong, too. I have two ping-pong bats and five balls. My sister and I are in the 5 school. She has three volleyballs. She only loves playing volleyball. She plays it with her friends after 6 . It’s relaxing. Today she lost her volleyball at her 7 home. “Let me 8 it, Mom,” she says. “OK. Let me go with you,” Mom says. We don’t play sports in the evening. My sister always 9 TV. But I don’t like it. I think it’s boring. I always play computer 10 . 重难语篇拔高练 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 around   often    new    good   but   school   follow   keep   she   book   quite It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor (邻居). She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, read 1 , watch TV and use the Internet to learn something 2 . I often see 3 do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over seventy, 4 she looks young and beautiful. Once a reporter from a magazine interviews (采访) her and asks how she 5 so young and healthy. She says with a smile, “I have a secret (秘诀) of staying young and healthy. It is 6 easy. Keep your mind active (活跃的), take an interest in the world 7 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 8 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 9 . I know a man who went to a medical college (医学院) when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is 10 at playing tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.” Please tell the story to your family. It will be good for people 11 the lady’s example. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Go for it! 单元话题选词填空练习 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 good    bring   or    exercise    every   way    health    time    body    spend Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need 1 . Doctors say it is 2 for us. It keeps us 3 . When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the good 4 for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the 5 . There are many 6 to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. It is good to exercise five times 7 week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Exercise can also 8 you some fun, because you can 9 time with your friends. You can exercise at a fitness center 10 you can run. Start exercising before it is too late. 【答案】 1．exercise 2．good 3．healthy 4．time 5．body 6．ways 7．every 8．bring 9．spend 10．or 【导语】本文主要介绍了锻炼的重要性以及如何锻炼。 1．句意：我们都需要锻炼。根据“Everyone knows that exercise is important.”结合备选词可知，此处应指我们都需要锻炼，因此应用exercise“锻炼”，名词作宾语。故填exercise。 2．句意：医生说这对我们有好处。根据“is … for”结合备选词可知，be good for“对……有好处”，因此应用good，形容词作表语。故填good。 3．句意：它使我们保持健康。根据“It keeps us”结合备选词可知，此处应指使我们保持健康，因此应用healthy“健康的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填healthy。 4．句意：这是锻炼的好时间。根据“When the daytime comes, we must get up.”结合备选词可知，此处应指白天是锻炼的好时间，因此应用time“时间”，名词作表语。故填time。 5．句意：锻炼意味着用身体做一些事情。根据“Exercise means doing things with the … .”结合备选词可知，此处应指锻炼是用身体做一些事情，因此应用body“身体”。故填body。 6．句意：锻炼的方法有很多。根据“You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games.”结合备选词可知，此处应指锻炼的方法很多，因此应用way“方法”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式ways作主语。故填ways。 7．句意：每周锻炼五次是有益的。根据“five times … week”结合备选词可知，此处应指每周五次，every“每”。故填every。 8．句意：锻炼也可以给你带来一些乐趣，因为你可以花时间和朋友在一起。根据“Exercise can also … you some fun”结合备选词可知，此处应指锻炼可以带来一些乐趣，bring“带来”，动词，情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填bring。 9．句意：锻炼也可以给你带来一些乐趣，因为你可以花时间和朋友在一起。根据“you can … time with your friends”结合备选词可知，此处应指花时间和朋友在一起，spend time with sb.“花时间和某人一起”，spend“花费”，动词，情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填spend。 10．句意：你可以去健身中心锻炼，也可以跑步。根据“You can exercise at a fitness center … you can run.”结合备选词可知，此处表示选择关系，因此应用or“或者”。故填or。 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。 busy  enough  activity  help  if  often   healthy  exercise  one  we Many people feel tired these days because they are busy working every day. They do not have 1 time to do exercise. So many people are in poor 2 . They feel tired easily. They are becoming too fat or too thin. We need to relax and keep healthy through 3 . There are many kinds of exercise. The warm-up activities 4 us move easily. Before 5 play ball games or swim, we should do the warm-up activities first. Running is also good exercise. 6 we can’t run fast, we can jog (慢跑). Again, before running or jogging, we must do some warm-up 7 . What’s more, we shouldn’t run or jog in 8 streets. It is very dangerous because the traffic is heavy. The air there isn’t 9 clean. We should run in the gym or in the playground at least 10 or twice a week. Remember not to do exercise too often. 【答案】 1．enough 2．health 3．exercise/exercising 4．help 5．we 6．If 7．activities 8．busy 9．often 10．once 【导语】本文讲述了由于忙碌的工作，许多人感到疲劳且缺乏锻炼时间，导致健康状况不佳，强调了进行适当运动和热身活动的重要性，并建议选择安全的场所进行每周至少一次或两次的运动，以保持健康。 1．句意：他们没有足够的时间去锻炼。空格处修饰“time”，需填形容词。根据前文“Many people feel tired”以及“are busy working”可知人们没时间锻炼，“enough”（足够的）符合语境。故填enough。 2．句意：所以许多人的健康状况很差。“poor”为形容词，后接名词，这里需填名词。根据前文提到没时间锻炼以及后文“feel tired easily”等描述健康不佳的情况，可知“healthy”（健康的）的名词形式“health”（健康）符合语境。“in poor health”是固定搭配，表示健康状况差，故填health。 3．句意：我们需要通过锻炼来放松并保持健康。“through”是介词，后可接名词或动名词。 根据前文提到人们健康状况不好，以及“keep healthy”可知，这里表达通过“锻炼”来达到放松和保持健康的目的。“exercise”作名词时，意为“锻炼”，是不可数名词；“exercise”的动名词形式“exercising”也符合“介词 + 动名词”的结构。故填exercise/exercising。 4．句意：热身活动帮助我们轻松地运动。句子缺少谓语动词，主语“activities”是复数，时态为一般现在时，需填动词原形。根据常识，热身活动的作用是“帮助”运动，“help”（帮助）符合语境。“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，且主语复数，用动词原形，故填help。 5．句意：在我们打球或游泳之前，我们应该先做热身活动。 空格处作主语，需填代词。根据句子逻辑，这里表示“我们”，“we”（我们）符合语境。句子表达在我们进行球类运动或游泳前要做热身，“we”作主语符合语义。故填we。 6．句意：跑步也是很好的锻炼。如果我们跑不快，我们可以慢跑。空格处需填连词来连接前后句。根据前后句逻辑，这里表示一种假设情况，“if”（如果）符合语境。故填If。 7．句意：同样，在跑步或慢跑之前，我们必须做一些热身活动。 “some”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，这里需填名词复数。根据前文提到热身活动，“activity”（活动）的复数形式“activities”符合语境。故填activities。 8．句意：此外，我们不应该在繁忙的街道上跑步或慢跑。空格处修饰“streets”，需填形容词。根据“traffic is heavy”可知街道的状况是“繁忙的”，“busy”（繁忙的）符合语境。故填busy。 9．句意：那里的空气经常不干净。空格处修饰形容词“clean”，需填副词。前文提到不应该在繁忙街道跑步，因为交通拥堵很危险，同时也暗示了繁忙街道的空气质量问题。“often”（经常）作为频率副词，在这里表示空气不常处于干净的状态，符合语境。故填often。 10．句意：我们应该至少一周一次或两次在体育馆或操场跑步。 根据“or twice”可知这里需填表示次数的词。“once”（一次）符合语境。“once or twice a week”表示一周一次或两次，是常见的表达运动频率的短语，符合语义。故填once。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文（有两词多余） girl,  excite,  fit,  love,  watch,  match,  always,  twice,  never,  play,  fine,  popular Do you love sport? Everyone in our class 1 sport. Our favourite subject is PE. We have it 2 a week, but we play sport every day. The most 3 sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy 4 it, and many of the 5 like it, too. Football is also popular. When the weather is 6 , we often play football outside. We 7 play volleyball. We think it is boring. There is a basketball team in our class. Our team often has 8 with other teams. When there is a match, many of us go to 9 it. It’s very 10 . We all like it very much. 【答案】 1．loves 2．twice 3．popular 4．playing 5．girls 6．fine 7．never 8．matches 9．watch 10．exciting 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个班级的学生对体育运动的热爱以及他们在学校参加的各种体育活动。 1．句意：我们班上的每个人都喜欢运动。根据“Our favourite subject is PE.”说明大家都喜欢运动，应用动词love，主语是everyone，动词用原形。故填loves。 2．句意：我们每周上两次体育课，但我们每天都会运动。根据“...a week”可知，这里表示频率，结合选词可知，twice“两次”符合语境。故填twice。 3．句意：我们班上最受欢迎的运动是篮球。根据“sport in our class is basketball”可知，篮球是最受欢迎的运动，应用形容词popular“受欢迎的”。故填popular。 4．句意：男生们喜欢打篮球，许多女生也喜欢。根据“sport in our class is basketball”可知，指的是打篮球，应用动词play。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 5．句意：男生们喜欢打篮球，许多女生也喜欢。根据“The boys ”可知，和男生对应的是女生，应用girl，名词需用复数。故填girls。 6．句意：当天气好的时候，我们经常在外面踢足球。根据“we often play football outside”可知，踢足球需要天气好，应用形容词fine。故填fine。 7．句意：我们从不打排球，因为我们认为排球很无聊。根据“We think it is boring.”可知，因为认为排球很无聊，所以从来不打，应用副词never。故填never。 8．句意：我们队经常与其他队比赛。根据“When there is a match”可知，指的是比赛，应用名词match，此处需用复数表示泛指。故填matches。 9．句意：当有比赛时，我们很多人都会去观看。根据“When there is a match, many of us go to...it.”可知，大家都喜欢看比赛，应用动词watch，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填watch。 10．句意：那真的很令人兴奋。空处作表语，结合选词可知，比赛令人兴奋，应用exciting。故填exciting。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文 (有两词多余) forgettable, alone, discover, different, invite, hike, danger, while, important, we, notice, imagine Taking part in fun activities can make our lives colourful. While some people enjoy spending time 1 , others find joy in group activities. It’s important to 2 friends to join us in these experiences, as it can make friends become very close and create 3 memories. When we take part in different activities, we often 4 new interests. For example, trying a sport allows us to see our physical abilities 5 and can improve our teamwork skills. On the other hand, activities like 6 can heighten (增强) our awareness of nature; we might 7 the beauty of a sunset or the sound of birds, which we often overlook in our daily routines. However, 8 looking for fun, we must remain careful. Some activities can be 9 if we do them in a wrong way. Therefore, it’s important for us to keep 10 safe. 【答案】 1．alone 2．invite 3．unforgettable 4．discover 5．differently 6．hiking 7．notice 8．while 9．dangerous 10．ourselves 【导语】本文主要讲述了参加团体活动的好处，同时告诉人们进行团体活动时注意安全。 1．句意：有些人喜欢独处，有些人喜欢团体活动。根据“While some people enjoy spending time..., others find joy in group activities”可知，此处表示两种不同的生活方式。alone副词，独自，单独。故填alone。 2．句意：在这些活动中，邀请朋友参与是很重要的，因为它可以让朋友变得非常亲密，创造难忘的回忆。根据“It’s important to...friends to join us in these experiences”可知，此处填动词，动词的宾语是friends，invite动词，邀请；符合语境。故填invite。 3．句意：邀请朋友参与是很重要的，因为它可以让朋友变得非常亲密，创造难忘的回忆。根据memories可知，此处用形容词修饰；unforgettable形容词，难忘的；符合语境。故填unforgettable。 4．句意：当我们参加不同的活动时，我们经常会发现新的兴趣。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少谓语动词，与new interests搭配，discover动词，发现；符合语境。故填discover。 5．句意：例如，尝试一项运动可以让我们看到我们不同方面的身体素质，可以提高我们的团队合作能力。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词修饰动词短语see our physical abilities，differently副词，不同地；符合语境。故填differently。 6．句意：一方面，像徒步诸如此类的活动可以增加对大自然的认识。根据like可知，此处是对activities进行举例子，like副词，像，后跟名词或者动名词；hike动词，徒步，动名词hiking。故填hiking。 7．句意:我们可能会欣赏到在日常生活中经常忽略的日落之美或鸟鸣。根据“...the beauty of  a sunset or the sound of birds....”可知，notice动词，注意到，符合语境。might情态动词后跟动词原形。故填notice。 8．句意：然而，在我们寻找乐趣的同时，我们也应该小心。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少连词。while连词，当……时，表示主句和从 句的动作同时发生。故填while。 9．句意：如果我们用错误的方式去做，一些活动可能会存在危险。根据“Some activities can be...if we do them in a wrong way”可知，此处用形容词作表语，danger的形容词dangerous危险的，符合语境。故填dangerous。 10．句意：因此，保证自身安全是非常重要的。keep sb safe保证安全。根据句意和for us可知，此处用反身代词，we的反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整；每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有一个词为多余项。 after; hard; important; healthy; once; coming; swimming; often; hardly; because; exercise How 1 do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise only 2 a week. I know it is not a 3 way of living for a 17-year-old boy. But I really don’t have much time to 4 . I love sports. I used to (过去常常) be a member of the 5 team and the volleyball team at school. I went swimming on weekends and played volleyball 6 school on weekdays. I left the sports team last year, 7 I had to spend much more time on my study. Now I have little time to do sport. I 8 ever watch TV or play computer games either. The summer holiday is 9 . My father asks me to play sports with him. He thinks health is very 10 . I hope I can have time to exercise with him. 【答案】 1．often 2．once 3．healthy 4．exercise 5．swimming 6．after 7．because 8．hardly 9．coming 10．important 【导语】本文是作者通过讲述自己的运动习惯和生活方式，表达了对健康生活的反思和对未来的期望。 1．句意：你多久锻炼一次？根据空前“How”和备选词汇可知，此处是在询问锻炼的频率，应用how often作特殊疑问词。故填often。 2．句意：很遗憾地说，我一周只锻炼一次。根据空后“a week”和备选词汇可知，此处考查once a week“一周一次”，固定搭配。故填once。 3．句意：我知道对于一个17岁的男孩来说，这不是一种健康的生活方式。根据语境和备选词汇可知，作者一周只锻炼一次，很明显这对于一个17岁的男孩来说，这不是健康的生活方式；考查healthy“健康的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“way”。故填healthy。 4．句意：但我真的没有太多时间去锻炼。根据下文“I love sports.”和备选词汇可知，作者热爱运动，所以此处是指作者没有太多的时间去锻炼；考查exercise“锻炼”，动词；空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填exercise。 5．句意：我过去在学校是游泳队和排球队的成员。根据下文“I went swimming on weekends”和备选词汇可知，作者过去在周末去游泳，所以此处是指作者曾是游泳队成员；考查swimming team“游泳队”，固定搭配。故填swimming。 6．句意：我周末去游泳，工作日放学后打排球。根据空后“school”和备选词汇可知，此处考查after school“放学后”，介词短语，作状语。故填after。 7．句意：去年我离开了运动队，因为我不得不花更多时间在学习上。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为因果关系，前果后因；结合备选词汇，这里应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：我也几乎从不看电视或玩电脑游戏。根据空后“ever”和备选词汇可知，此处考查hardly ever“几乎从不”，副词短语，表示否定频率，与前文没时间运动呼应。故填hardly。 9．句意：暑假就要来了。根据句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指暑假就要来了，is coming“即将到来”，用现在进行时表将来。故填coming。 10．句意：他认为健康非常重要。根据上文“My father asks me to play sports with him.”和备选词汇可知，作者的父亲让作者和他一起做运动，所以此处是指作者的父亲认为健康是重要的；考查important“重要的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填important。 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 play    car    can’t    keep    too    do    health    must    feel    two How often do you exercise? We 1 always exercise. The Smith family try to exercise every day. Mr. Smith 2 exercise in the morning because he must get to work at seven o’clock. But he runs every evening. He walks a lot, 3 . He walks to work every day and after work, he 4 basketball with his friends. Mrs. Smith goes to a yoga class 5 a week. But they didn’t 6 exercise in the past. Last year, Mr. and Mrs. Smith drove everywhere. They thought they should use the 7 all the time. They thought they were 8 and they didn’t have to exercise every day. But they were wrong. They often felt tired. Now the Smiths don’t use their car, and they 9 better now. They think they can 10 in good health. 【答案】 1．must 2．can’t 3．too 4．plays 5．twice 6．do 7．car 8．healthy 9．feel 10．keep 【导语】本文主要讲述了史密斯一家以前不锻炼，但当他们意识到身体出现问题后，坚持每天锻炼身体的故事。 1．句意：我们必须经常锻炼。根据语境可知，这里强调锻炼的重要性，因此选择must表示“必须”。故填must。 2．句意：史密斯先生早上不能锻炼，因为他必须在七点钟上班。根据“because he must get to work at seven o’clock”可知无法在早上锻炼，所以用can’t表示不能。故填can’t。 3．句意：他也走了很多路。根据前文“But he runs every evening.”可知这里填too表示和上文承接“也……”。故填too。 4．句意：工作后，他和他的朋友打篮球。he作主语，basketball作宾语，需填动词，play basketball表示“打篮球”，用三单形式。故填plays。 5．句意：史密斯夫人每周去上两次瑜伽课。根据“a week”可知此处应使用表示频率的词，所以把two变为twice表示“两次”。故填twice。 6．句意：但他们过去不锻炼。“in the past在过去”搭配一般过去时，didn’t后加动词原形，do exercise锻炼，固定短语。故填do。 7．句意：他们认为应该一直使用汽车。结合前文的“drove everywhere”可知他们以前常用“汽车”。故填car。 8．句意：他们觉得它们很健康。空处需填形容词作表语，指“健康的”，health健康，名词，healthy健康的，形容词。故填healthy。 9．句意：现在史密斯一家不开车了，他们感觉好很多。根据句中的“better now”可知feel表示更好的感觉，上句是一般现在时，主语they搭配动词原形作谓语。故填feel。 10．句意：他们认为他们可以保持健康。keep in good health保持健康，固定短语，情态动词can后。加动词原形。故填keep。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。 run  start  important  or  outdoors  fun  with  pair  need  fast Running is an easy way to keep healthy. You just need a 1 of sports shoes and the right clothes. On sunny days, you can run 2 . On rainy days, you can run indoors. To make running interesting, you can ask a friend to run 3 you together. To make running a 4 thing, you should also know some tips on it. First, run slowly at the 5 . Don’t run hard or very 6 . It may make it difficult for you to breathe (呼吸). Second, you’d better run on a quiet road (路) 7 a road with not so many people. It’s 8 to keep safe (安全的). Third, you don’t 9 to run every day. It’s good to have a rest between runs. Keep 10 . It can make you happy. It can also make you sleep well at night if you often run in the day. 【答案】 1．pair 2．outdoors 3．with 4．funny 5．start 6．fast 7．or 8．important 9．need 10．running 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有关跑步的技巧。 1．句意：你只需要一双运动鞋和合适的衣服。空处位于a后，of前，填可数名词单数作宾语。根据“sports shoes”和备选词汇可知，此处指一双鞋。pair“一双”，可数名词。故填pair。 2．句意：在阳光明媚的日子，你可以户外跑步。空处位于run后，填副词作状语。根据“On rainy days, you can run indoors.”和备选词汇可知，此处指天气好时在户外跑步。outdoors“在户外”，副词。故填outdoors。 3．句意：为了让跑步变得有趣，你可以请求朋友和你一起跑。根据“together”和备选词汇可知，此处指与朋友一起跑。with“和……”，介词。故填with。 4．句意：为了让跑步成为一件有趣的事情，你还应该了解一些跑步技巧。空处位于名词thing前，填形容词作定语。根据“To make running interesting”和“To make running”以及备选词汇可知，此处指让跑步有趣。fun“乐趣”，名词，其形容词为funny“有趣的”。故填funny。 5．句意：首先，开始时慢慢跑。空处位于at the后，填名词作宾语。根据“run slowly”和备选词汇可知，刚开始的时候，慢点跑。at the start“开始时”，start“开始”，名词。故填start。 6．句意：不要跑得太猛或太快。空处修饰动词run，填副词。根据“run slowly at the start”和备选词汇可知，此处指不要跑得很快。fast“快地”，副词。故填fast。 7．句意：第二，最好在一条安静的路或者人不太多的路上跑步。根据“a quiet road”和“a road with not so many people”以及备选词汇可知，此处表示选择关系，要么在安静的路上跑，要么在人不多的路上跑。or“或者”，连词，表选择。故填or。 8．句意：保持安全是重要的。It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”。空处填形容词作表语。根据“keep safe”和备选词汇可知，安全是重要的。important“重要的”，形容词。故填important。 9．句意：第三，你不需要每天都跑步。空处位于don’t后，填动词原形。根据“run every day”和备选词汇可知，不需要每天都跑步。need“需要”，动词。故填need。 10．句意：一直跑步。keep doing “一直做……”。空处填动词ing形式。根据“It can make you happy.”和备选词汇可知，此处指跑步能让人开心。run“跑步”，动词，其ing形式为running。故填running。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with same class basketball easy interest friend game watch get My name is Dale. I love sports. I have two 1 . I always play basketball 2 my classmates at school. I think it’s 3 . I don’t have a soccer ball. Soccer is not 4 for me. I like ping-pong, too. I have two ping-pong bats and five balls. My sister and I are in the 5 school. She has three volleyballs. She only loves playing volleyball. She plays it with her friends after 6 . It’s relaxing. Today she lost her volleyball at her 7 home. “Let me 8 it, Mom,” she says. “OK. Let me go with you,” Mom says. We don’t play sports in the evening. My sister always 9 TV. But I don’t like it. I think it’s boring. I always play computer 10 . 【答案】 1．basketballs 2．with 3．interesting 4．easy 5．same 6．class 7．friend’s 8．get 9．watches 10．games 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妹妹喜欢的球类运动。 1．句意：我有两个篮球。根据“I always play basketball”可知，此处指有两个篮球，basketball“篮球”，被two修饰，用复数形式，故填basketballs。 2．句意：我经常和我的同学在学校打篮球。play basketball with sb“和某人一起打篮球”，固定搭配，故填with。 3．句意：我觉得打篮球很有趣。根据“I love sports.... I always play basketball ...my classmates at school.”可知，喜欢运动，所以是觉得打篮球很有趣，结合备选词用interest的形容词interesting表示“有趣的”，故填interesting。 4．句意：足球对我来说不容易。根据“I don’t have a soccer ball.”及备选词可知，作者没有足球，说明足球对作者来说不容易，not easy“不容易”，故填easy。 5．句意：我妹妹和我都在同一个学校。根据“are in the....school”及备选词可知，此处指在同一个学校，same“同样的”符合语境，故填same。 6．句意：她下课后和她的朋友们一起玩。根据“plays it with her friends after...”及备选词可知，应是下课后一起玩，after class“下课后”，故填class。 7．句意：今天她把排球丢失在了朋友家。根据“lost her volleyball at her... home”及备选词可知，此处指她的朋友家，修饰名词home，所以用friend的名词所有格形式，故填friend’s。 8．句意：妈妈，让我去拿它。根据“Today she lost her volleyball at her... home.”可知，此处指的是去取排球，get“取，得到”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。故填get。 9．句意：我妹妹总是看电视。watch TV“看电视”，主语是 My sister，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填watches。 10．句意：我总是玩电脑游戏。根据“play computer...”及备选词可知，此处指的是“玩电脑游戏”，computer games“电脑游戏”，故填games。 重难语篇拔高练 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 around   often    new    good   but   school   follow   keep   she   book   quite It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor (邻居). She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, read 1 , watch TV and use the Internet to learn something 2 . I often see 3 do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening. She is over seventy, 4 she looks young and beautiful. Once a reporter from a magazine interviews (采访) her and asks how she 5 so young and healthy. She says with a smile, “I have a secret (秘诀) of staying young and healthy. It is 6 easy. Keep your mind active (活跃的), take an interest in the world 7 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 8 as you can. Don’t think you are too old to go back to 9 . I know a man who went to a medical college (医学院) when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is 10 at playing tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.” Please tell the story to your family. It will be good for people 11 the lady’s example. I hope all the people will stay young and healthy. 【答案】 1．books 2．new 3．her 4．but 5．keeps 6．quite 7．around 8．often 9．school 10．good 11．to follow 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康和年轻的重要性，并通过一个老太太的例子来阐述如何保持年轻和健康。 1．句意：她能做所有的家务，读书，看电视，并且使用互联网学习新的东西。根据“She can do all the housework, read... watch TV and use the Internet to learn something...”可知，read books“读书”符合句意。故填books。 2．句意：她能做所有的家务，读书，看电视，并且使用互联网学习新的东西。根据“She can do all the housework, read... watch TV and use the Internet to learn something...”可知，此句表达学习新的东西，something new“一些新的东西”符合句意，形容词修饰不定代词。故填new。 3．句意：我经常看到她早上打太极，晚上跳舞。根据“I often see... do Tai Chi in the morning and dance in the evening.”可知，此处应用一个代词作为宾语指代an old lady，her“她”符合句意，指代这位老太太。故填her。 4．句意：她已经七十多岁了，但是她看起来年轻又漂亮。根据“She is over seventy,... she looks young and beautiful.”可知，前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，but“但是”符合句意。故填but。 5．句意：有一次，一个杂志的记者采访了她，问她如何保持年轻和健康。根据“Once a reporter from a magazine interviews her and asks how she... so young and healthy.”可知，此句表达保持年轻和健康，keep“保持”符合句意，主语she，第三人称单数，动词变单三keeps。故填keeps。 6．句意：她说：“我有一个保持年轻和健康的秘诀。它相当简单。”根据“It is... easy.”可知，此处需要填入一个副词来修饰easy，quite easy“相当简单”符合句意。故填quite。 7．句意：保持你的思维活跃，对你周围的世界感兴趣，并且每天至少学习一件新事物。根据“Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world... you, and learn at least one new thing every day.”可知，此处需要填入一个介词，表示“周围”的世界，around“周围”符合句意。故填around。 8．句意：尽量做不同种类的家务，并且尽可能经常地做运动。根据“Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as... as you can.”可知，此处需要填入一个副词，与as构成固定短语，as often as you can“尽可能经常”符合句意。故填often。 9．句意：不要认为你年纪太大了而不能回到学校。根据“Don’t think you are too old to go back to...”可知，此句表达，go back to school“回到学校”符合句意。故填school。 10．句意：另一个人71岁时去了网球学校，现在他网球打得很好。根据“Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is... at playing tennis.”可知，此句表达网球打得很好，be good at“擅长”符合句意。故填good。 11．句意：请把这个故事告诉你的家人。对于人们来说，跟随这位女士的榜样是有好处的。根据“It will be good for people... the lady’s example.”可知，此句表达对于人们来说，做某事是有好处的，to follow“跟随”符合句意，动词不定式作为真正的主语。故填to follow。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$