安徽省安庆市宿松县2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学考英语试卷

九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Sam go? A. B. C. 2. What’s the boy’s hobby now? A. B. C. 3. Who likes opera very much? A. Tom. B. Tom’s grandparents. C. Tom’s parents. 4. What is the relationship between Jim and Bob? A. Classmates. B. Close friends. C. Twin brothers. 5. What’s wrong with Alex? A. He has a sore back. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a headache. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man looking for? A. A bank. B. A restaurant. C. A clothes store. 7. What would the man like? A. Hamburgers. B. Trousers. C. Vegetables. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Who will come to the English classes? A. A foreign lady. B. The man’s friend. C. The woman’s sister. 9. Why does the foreign lady come? A. To see what life is like in China. B. To see what Peter’s life is like. C. To see what life is like in Canada. 10. Where is Peter from? A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which city will Abby visit soon? A. London. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou. 12. How does the traffic go in the city? A. On the left. B. On the right. C. In the middle. 13. What may the host family ask Abby to do during the meal? A. To eat more food. B. To eat up the food. C. To make tea by herself. 14. What should Abby do before leaving? A. Say goodbye. B. Give a present. C. Help clean the table. 15. What is Lingling’s letter about? A. Some ways to have meals. B. Some rules about the traffic. C. Some traditions of her country. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to Be Healthy Exercise ▲ It is 16 for students to get more exercise. ▲ Get some exercise once a day. ▲ 17 to school or join a sports club. Food ▲ Eat 18 meals a day and get enough fruit and vegetables. ▲ Have breakfast on time. Habit ▲ Brush teeth 19 . ▲ Take a shower often and go to bed early. Get enough 20 . If you follow the advice, you will be more healthy. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —How was the sports meeting? —It went very well, and the results were worth the ________. A. price B. pride C. rest D. effort 2. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches． ，no one was hurt． A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Easily D. Sadly 3. You are _____to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn't get bored. A. suggested     B. supported C. taught D. supposed 4. This school trip named History and Future is meant to be ________ as well as fun. A. personal B. professional C. international D. educational 5. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _________ they knew it to be valuable. A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that 6. Whenever I ________ the West Lake, I always stop to enjoy its beauty. A. start with B. pass by C. set up D. clear out 7. I really like the photo of my family ________ my sister took in the city park last year. A. which B. who C. what D. whom 8. The FISU World University Games (世界大学生运动会) _________ in Chengdu and the mascot (吉祥物) “Rong Bao” _________ by people around the world this summer vacation. A. held; was loved B. was held; loved C. was held; was loved D. held; loved 9. — Did you see the manager this morning? — No. He ________ for Beijing by the time I arrived at his office. A. has left B. left C. was leaving D. had left 10. —Nowadays, the waste is too serious, so we should recycle things. —________! Let’s work together to protect the earth. A. What a shame B. I’m angry at it C. It’s a pleasure D. I agree with you Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Have you ever licked(舔) your fingers after you finish eating a tasty treat? A ___11___ named Constantin Fahlberg did! He invented saccharin(糖精) by licking his fingers. He invented it by accident. In 1879, Constantin Fahlberg ___12___ a project at Johns Hopkins University to find uses for coal tar(煤焦油). After a day at work in the lab, Fahlberg went home for supper. His wife had ___13___ some rolls(小圆面包) to go along with the meal. After Fahlberg took a bite of a roll, he thought it ___14___ especially sweet. He asked his wife if she had added anything to make the rolls ___15___. She told him she hadn't. She thought the rolls tasted the same as usual. Fahlberg wondered ___16___ the extra sweetness came from He looked at his hands ___17___. Then he laughed. He realized that he ___18___ to wash his hands before eating the rolls. His hands still had residues(残留物) from his experiments with coal tar. He thought that the chemicals on his ___19___ might be the source of the sweetness. Later on, he used the residues to ____20____ a new material and it was called "saccharin". It is a kind of ingredient and cam make meals sweeter. 11. A. historian B. physicist C. musician D. chemist 12. A. took up B. put up C. gave up D. stayed up 13. A. sold B. prepared C. boiled D. thrown 14. A. smelt B. sounded C. tasted D. looked 15. A. bitter B. sour C. sweet D. spicy 16. A. what B. where C. when D. how 17. A. loudly B. carefully C. quietly D. carelessly 18. A. borrowed B. lent C. remembered D. forgot 19. A. face B. mouth C. hands D. arms 20. A. develop B. remain C. avoid D. complete B I felt down because I lost the swimming competition and I wasn’t able to enter the swim team. I’ll have to wait for a whole ____21____ to try out again. I think Dad knew my feeling. He looked at me, and then he said it was time for me to help him make the bread. Dad went to the kitchen and ____22____ his large bowl and told me to stir (搅拌) while he was ____23____ the materials (原料) in it. He knows exactly how much of each thing to use without thinking, and the bread always turns out great. ____24____ we mixed everything and made a dough (生面团), we waited for more than an hour for the dough to double in size ____25____. Next, we deflated (放气) the risen dough. We divided it into two and waited for them to ____26____ again. After that, we put the dough into pans and waited for another hour. Dad said the waiting was ____27____ the hardest part. “You can’t help putting the dough directly into the oven, but if you do, the bread will be ____28____. It will taste bad. The most important lesson is learning to be ____29____,” Dad explained. While we waited, we sat and talked. It felt good to open up and share our ____30____. My father taught me how to make bread, but I think I learned more. I will try my best for the next year’s swimming competition. 21. A. days B. week C. year D. month 22. A. took out B. threw out C. gave out D. put out 23. A. continuing B. adding C. tasting D. giving 24. A. If B. Until C. After D. Before 25. A. quickly B. slowly C. hardly D. usually 26. A. rise B. prepare C. dry D. soften 27. A. every B. never C. seldom D. always 28. A. hard B. soft C. sweet D. burnt 29. A. friendly B. creative C. patient D. honest 30. A. success B. luck C. thoughts D. gifts Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 情景交际 A:Hello,Pam.___31___ B:I’ve been to the Science Museum. A:Which part of the Science Museum? B:___32___ A:What did you see at the art and science fair(会展)? B:I saw a model car. A:___33___ B:It’s made of steel.It looks so cool. A:___34___ B:Hmm,a beautiful painting. A:___35___ B:Sorry,I don’t know.I can’t tell what it’s made from. A. What’s it made from? B. The art and science fair. C. What else did you see? D. I’ve no idea. E. You’re right. F. Oh,what’s it made of? G. Where have you been? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Writing Lectures We’re going to give lectures on writing in the school meeting room every Thursday in August from 7:15 p m. to 7: 55 p.m. We will invite some teachers and writers to give the lectures. Students who want to improve their writing skills in English can come to the lectures. For more information, please call 494-2530. English Club We’re going to set up an English club. The members will practice spoken English in the school hall after school on Monday,Wednesday and Friday afternoons. You only need to pay for books and tapes. If you would like to join the club, please call us at 809-9723. English Speech Contest Students in Grade 9 will have an English speech contest on Monday, September 21. The contest will take place at the square in front of the teaching building. If you want to take part in the contest, please phone 580-6431. A Talk about How to Learn English Well The famous English teacher Liu Kun will give us a talk on how to learn English well on Tuesday,September 15. The talk will start at 3:30 p. m. in the school hall and end at 4:15 p. m. All the students must come to listen to it. 36. Where will the writing lectures be given? A. In the school library. B. In the school meeting room. C. In the school hall. D. At the square in front of the teaching building. 37. What activity will they have on September 21? A. A talk about how to learn English well. B. Some writing lectures. C. Setting up an English club. D. An English speech contest. 38. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The books and tapes in the English club are not free. B. The talk about how to learn English well is for all the students. C. The lectures can help students improve their writing skills in English. D. You can phone 809-9723 to ask for some information about the English speech contest. B The Lantern Festival is a traditional festival in China when people light lanterns, set off fireworks (放烟花), eat yuanxiao and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started? In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for the Emperor Wu of Han. One day, Dongfang met a crying maid (哭泣的宫女) named Yuanxiao in the emperor’s garden. He asked her what happened. And the maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family. Dongfang promised to help Yuanxiao. He left the garden and went to the street. He started telling people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the order of the Jade Emperor. Word spread quickly and people in the city were scared. The Emperor Wu of Han heard of it and asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let Yuanxiao make glutinous rice (糯米) balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to create an illusion that the city was on fire. Seeing this, the Jade Emperor would not set fire. On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns Yuanxiaa’s parents were able to meet up with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and the Emperor Wu of Han was happy. He ordered that every year on this day, people should make glutinous rice balls and hang lanterns. From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival or Yuanxiao Jie. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best glutinous rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao or tangyuan. 39. Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden? A. She missed her family. B. She felt hungry and tired. C. She did something wrong. D. She lost an important thing. 40. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events? a. Yuanxiao met up with her parents. b. Dongfang spread the news about the big fire. c The emperor ordered Yuanxiao to make glutinous rice balls. A. c→a→b B. b→a→c C. c→b→a D. b→c→a 41. Which of the following can best describe Dongfang? A. Honest and clever. B. Patient and honest. C. Clever and helpful. D. Helpful and patient. 42. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A big fire on a special day B. A delicious food called yuanxiao C A story behind the Lantern Festival. D. A great emperor of the Han Dynasty C Wang Dakang has become a model of lifelong learning for his life story. In the 1980s, he became the first Chinese to complete a round trip of the country using only a bicycle. He rode more than 60,000 kilometers over the course of 1,278 days between 1981 and 1984. Later he was invited to write his experience. However, his book was refused for its terrible grammar at last. In order to better edit his book to come out, Wang decided to go to college though he was a junior student. At the age of 61, he entered Sichuan Normal College in 1996 to study news. In 2000, Wang began his graduate (硕士) studies. In 2008, he got into Leshan Normal University for music and finished in 2012. His purpose of learning had changed from writing a better book to getting knowledge. Finally his 560,000-word book describing his trip came out in 2016. Every morning, he gets up at 4:30 am to exercise for half an hour. His study starts at 6 am. He will read and take notes from People’s Daily. “Now I feel there’s not enough time, as there is so much to learn,” Wang said. 43. What might Wang use to like? A. Writing. B. Traveling. C. Dancing. D. Playing. 44 What does the underlined word “edit” mean in Chinese? A. 销售 B. 宣传 C. 包装 D. 编辑 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Wang was invited to write his experience after 1984. B. Wang used to be a senior student before 1996. C. Wang studied music in Sichuan Normal College. D. Wang may have breakfast between 4:30 and 5:00. D Have you ever had lucid (清醒的) dreams? Recent studies suggest that the number of people having them is on the rise. Someone having a lucid dream realizes they are dreaming and may from then on “direct” the action. Or they may simply “watch” the dream unfold. The sense of awareness (知道) makes it different from a dream that is simply very lively and true to life. And although the description may seem strange, the process is far from alien to many of us. Studies suggest that the number of people in the Western world experiencing lucid dreams, which happen once in a while, has risen by between 10 and 40 per cent since the 1980s. Today, they are so common that about one in eight of us will have one in our lives. But still, little is known about what causes them or what is behind the rise. Research carried out at the respected Harvard University in the US shows that the brain is working hard during lucid dreams. In fact, the level of the mental (精神的) activity in some parts of the brain is similar to that of a person who is awake. Lucid dreamers seem to share certain personal characters. For example, in general they are quite creative. They are also good at digging deep into problems and going out of their way to solve them. Furthermore, they always believe in personal responsibility rather than letting society carry the can. Our nightmares (噩梦) may show our waking worries, with the five most common ones — falling, being run after, feeling disabled, being late and the death of a loved one. Men are more likely to have nightmares about fights or being fired while hair and tooth loss appear more in women’s nightmares — perhaps showing worries about losing their looks. Research has also found that women have more nightmares than men. Their dreams are also scarier and more unforgettable. 46. What do we know about lucid dreams according to Paragraph 1? A. We know nothing about their process. B. Fewer people are having them now. C. They are just common lively dreams. D. They may be directed by the dreamers. 47. How is Paragraph 3 mainly developed? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving reasons. C. By providing examples. D. By making comparisons. 48. Compared with men, which of the following dreams do women often have? A. Fights. B. Being fired. C. Feeling disabled. D. Hair loss. 49. Where is the text most probably from? A. A news report. B. A science magazine. C. A story book. D. A sports poster. E It was really a big day for Mrs. Smith. Her husband, an ordinary office worker gave her ten pounds for her birthday—ten pretty pound notes. She could at last buy the beautiful thing she had always wanted. So the day after her birthday Mrs. Smith went shopping. She got on a bus and sat down next to an old lady. After a while she noticed that the old lady’s bag was open. Inside it, she found a wad of pound notes like the one her husband had given her the day before. She quickly looked into her own bag—the notes were gone. Mrs. Smith was sure that the old lady sitting next to her must have stolen them. She thought she would not have to call the police as she didn’t like getting people into trouble. So she decided to take back the money from the lady’s bag and say nothing about it. She looked around the bus to make sure nobody was watching, then she carefully put her hand into the old lady’s handbag, took out the notes and put them into the bag of her own. When she returned home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought. “How did you pay for it?” he asked in surprise. “With the money you gave me for my birthday of course.” “Oh, what’s that then?” he asked, as he pointed to a wad of pound notes on the table. 50. When did Mrs. Smith go shopping? A. After she bought the hat. B. Before her birthday. C. The day after her birthday. D. During her birthday. 51. How did she get the money from the old lady? A. She asked the police for help. B. She made the old lady give back the money. C. She got it out of her pocket. D. She took it in a secret way. 52. In the end Mrs. Smith found she had ______. A. been lucky enough that day B. greatly improved herself in something C. lost her money D. made a serious mistake 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F I had two pets in my house, a dog named Sam and a cat named Katty. They loved each other so much that they were always together. When I played with one, the other joined in. If Sam barked at something, Katty ran to see what it was. When I took either one out of the house, the other was always waiting by the door when we returned. That was the way it was for years. But one day, without any warning, Sam died of a heart attack (心脏病突发) at the animal hospital and I had to walk back to our house alone. This time, there was no Sam for Katty to greet and no way for me to explain why she would never see her friend again. In the days that followed, Katty seemed heartbroken. She could not tell me in words how she felt, but I could see the pain and disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door and the hope whenever she heard a dog bark. As the weeks went by, the cat seemed to feel much better. One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to have a look at the floor next to our sofa where we had a statue (塑像) of Sam that we had bought a few years before. Lying next to it, one arm around the statue’s neck, was Katty, happily sleeping with her best friend. 53. How were Sam and Katty getting along with each other? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 54. What happened to Sam one day? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 55. Why was Katty heartbroken? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 56. Chinese culture has i________ (影响) the world for thousands of years. 57. Mark helped the little girl out of big fire with his c________ (勇气). 58. Everyone is pleased to find that the little girl is still a________ (活着的). 59. Folk is a kind of art form with strong l________ (当地的) colour. 60. We hope that the world is full of peace because everybody hates w______ (战争). X.书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，共20分） 61. 近期，关于父母与孩子间冲突的新闻频现媒体。针对这一现象，某英文报社就“如何处理父母与孩子之间的矛盾”发起了一个专题征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据下表中的内容提示，结合你自己的观点，用英语写一篇小短文，发表在学校“英语角”上。 原因 解决办法 1. 父母与孩子之间缺少交流与沟通； 2. 父母对孩子期待过高，过分严格； 3. 父母的一些坏习惯严重影响了孩子； 4. …… 1. 加强交流与沟通，消除误解； 2. 建立友好、亲密的亲子关系； 3. 树立榜样，培养良好习惯； 4.…… 写作要求：1. 包含所有的提示内容，并可做适当发挥。 2. 条理清楚，语句通顺，语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范。 3. 词数：90词左右，短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：misunderstanding n. 误解    develop v. 培养    badly influence 严重影响 be lack of 缺少    build up建立    set good examples    树立榜样    expect too much期待过高 Recently, news about the conflicts (冲突) between parents and children frequently appear on the media. Why are the relationship between parents and children becoming so serious? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请务必在“答题卷”或“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卷”或“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Where did Sam go? A. B. C. 2. What’s the boy’s hobby now? A. B. C. 3. Who likes opera very much? A. Tom. B. Tom’s grandparents. C. Tom’s parents. 4. What is the relationship between Jim and Bob? A. Classmates. B. Close friends. C. Twin brothers. 5. What’s wrong with Alex? A. He has a sore back. B. He has a sore throat. C. He has a headache. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man looking for? A. A bank. B. A restaurant. C. A clothes store. 7. What would the man like? A. Hamburgers. B. Trousers. C. Vegetables. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Who will come to the English classes? A. A foreign lady. B. The man’s friend. C. The woman’s sister. 9. Why does the foreign lady come? A. To see what life is like in China. B. To see what Peter’s life is like. C. To see what life is like in Canada. 10. Where is Peter from? A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which city will Abby visit soon? A. London. B. Shanghai. C. Hangzhou. 12. How does the traffic go in the city? A. On the left. B. On the right. C. In the middle. 13. What may the host family ask Abby to do during the meal? A. To eat more food. B. To eat up the food. C. To make tea by herself. 14. What should Abby do before leaving? A. Say goodbye. B. Give a present. C. Help clean the table. 15. What is Lingling’s letter about? A. Some ways to have meals. B. Some rules about the traffic. C. Some traditions of her country. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to Be Healthy Exercise ▲ It is 16 for students to get more exercise. ▲ Get some exercise once a day. ▲ 17 to school or join a sports club. Food ▲ Eat 18 meals a day and get enough fruit and vegetables. ▲ Have breakfast on time. Habit ▲ Brush teeth 19 . ▲ Take a shower often and go to bed early. Get enough 20 . If you follow the advice, you will be more healthy. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】D 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】A 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】D Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A B 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. G 32. B 33. F 34. C 35. A 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A 【36~38题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D B 【39~42题答案】 【答案】39. A 40. D 41. C 42. C C 【43~45题答案】 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. A D 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. D 49. B E 【50~52题答案】 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. D 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F 【53~55题答案】 【答案】53. They loved each other very much. 54. He died of a heart attack at the animal hospital. 55. Because she would never see her friends again. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。 【56题答案】 【答案】(i)nfluenced 【57题答案】 【答案】(c)ourage 【58题答案】 【答案】(a)live 【59题答案】 【答案】(l)ocal 【60题答案】 【答案】(w)ar X.书面表达（共1小题，每小题20分，共20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】例文： Recently, news about the conflicts between parents and children frequently appear on the media. Why are the relationship between parents and children becoming so serious? It’s my pleasure to share my opinions with you. For one thing, they are lack of communication, so it’s of great importance for parents to create more chances to talk with their children so that they can understand each other better. For another, because parents are always strict with their children and expect too much from them, it will cause misunderstanding between them. Therefore, it’s necessary for parents to build up friendly and close relationship with their kids before expressing their expectations. Besides, parents’ bad habits will influence their children badly. Thus, setting good examples for children is helpful to gradually develop their good habits. Last but not least, many parents are so busy at work that they don’t have enough time to spend with their children. So it’s vital for parents to spare more time for their children to build up close relationship. In short, to solve the problems, love and communication are of great significance. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$