Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Using language(练案)-【成才之路】2024-2025学年高中新课程英语选择性必修第三册同步学习指导(外研版2019)
2025-02-27
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资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 高中英语外研版选择性必修第三册 |
| 年级 | 高二 |
| 章节 | Using language |
| 类型 | 作业-同步练 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 同步教学-新授课 |
| 学年 | 2025-2026 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | ZIP |
| 文件大小 | 548 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-02-27 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-02-27 |
| 作者 | 河北万卷文化有限公司 |
| 品牌系列 | 成才之路·高中新教材同步学习指导 |
| 审核时间 | 2025-02-27 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/50675688.html |
| 价格 | 2.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
内容正文:
练案[2] Unit 1 Face Values
Section Ⅱ Using language
Ⅰ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空(有两项为多余选项)
such as,for instance,to sum up,be sensitive to,in
reality,in secret,come true
1. We thought he was serious but in reality he was
joking.
2. (2024·山东济宁模考)Running burns calories
faster than walking. For instance ,running for half
an hour burns about twice the calories of a halfhour
walking.
3. He wore a hidden microphone to record their
conversations in secret .
4. To sum up ,parents should never lose sight of the
sideeffects of computer games on their children.
5. According to the scientists,some plants are sensitive
to temperature and they can only survive
in cool places.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. We are working on the assumption (assume)that
the conference will take place as planned.
2. (2023·全国甲卷)Can I ask you about your
childhood?Were you a bookish (book)child?
3. Assuming (assume)that the weather is favorable,
farmers will have a bumper harvest.
4. Once you are on the ground of a different country,
remain highly sensitive (sense)to natives behavior.
5. It never occurred to me that you could succeed in
persuading him to change his mind.
6. Who kept the door open all night was unknown.
7. Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
8. Whether they will support us or not remains
unknown.
9. What will surely impress you are those beautiful
papercutting works.
10. This painting is splendid,but what we actually
need is a different matter.
Ⅲ.用主语从句完成句子
1. What he did last night is being investigated.
他昨天晚上干了些什么正在调查之中。
2. That she became an artist may have been due to
her fathers influence.
她成为艺术家可能是受她父亲的影响。
3. Whether they would support us was a problem.
他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。
4. Its unfair that so many people should lose their
jobs.
竟有这么多人失业这是不公平的。
5. Whoever comes first will receive a prize.
谁先到就会获奖
。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Jim was a wellknown and famous radio show host. If hes onair,he is always wearing a suit and a tie. His
friends laughed 1. at him,“No one ever sees you. Why do you dress like that?”But he always turned that
into 2. a joke.
One day Jim was invited 3. to appear (appear)on the TV. For the first time the people,who only knew
him by his voice,would see him. Before the 4. recording (record)of the show,the director came to Jim and
asked,“5. Usually (usual)you arrive on time,but today you are 10 minutes late. Its not horrible,but Im
still interested. Why?”
“You see,”Jim answered,“at the last moment when I was already 6. dressed (dress)up,I thought that
simply 7. wearing (wear)clean socks was not enough. So I needed to go to the store for socks.”
—921—
“But why do you need new socks?”The director was surprised. “You could have come without the socks,
8. because we will be filming you only over the waist.”
“You see,I need to feel myself spotless in everything. And if my socks have 9. holes (hole)in them,or
my shoes are 10. dirty (dirt),Im not spotless anymore.”
Ⅴ.完形填空
My first year living in Los Angeles,I was a birthdayparty clown
(小丑). I 1. C with my identity because,though I viewed myself as a
filmmaker,everyone in my life associated me with this ridiculous
day job.
For certain parties,I had to go as a 2. A character,so at the
party,Id actually be “Mickey Mouse”or “SpongeBob SquarePants”.
One night,I was told that I was going to be Batman. At the time I had a
giant mustache but I didnt want to 3. B my physical appearance for
that job. 4. D ,for the party,I chose not to shave.
Normally at these parties,you pop in through the front door:
“Surprise!Batmans here!”However,my element of 5. was
shot because they saw me coming from,like,a quarter of a mile away,
which left me plenty of time to 6. B my choice not to shave.
Once I got close enough for them to make out the 7. of my
face,the entire party 8. D in laughter and then into cheers.
After I ran into the party,they were 9. A me. I saw the birthday
boy with his dad,who was laughing,and he said,“You see,I told you,
son. Batman has a mustache.”He took me to the huge birthday cake
with a Batman drawn on it,and the Batman had a mustache. I just
stared at it in 10. C .
When 11. D bringing the cake out,instead of just admitting that it
was messed up,the parents tried to save 12. D and said to the boy,
“Batman always has a mustache. He just shaves it for movies.”In a
13. C of fate,my mustache confirmed what the parents had said and
14. B the kids that I was actually Batman.
That day,there was no doubt in my mind what I was. I may not
have been the 15. A that they ordered and expected. But that day,
I was the hero that they needed.
1. A. started B. stuck
C. struggled D. settled
2. A. specific B. leading
C. central D. generous
3. A. improve B. change
C. make D. judge
4. A. Otherwise B. Besides
C. However D. Therefore
5. A. surprise B. joy
C. enthusiasm D. anxiety
6. A. withdraw B. regret
C. exercise D. influence
7. A. shape B. expression
C. features D. wrinkles
8. A. showed up B. calmed down
C. ran away D. broke out
9. A. applauding B. blaming
C. neglecting D. embarrassing
10. A. peace B. comfort
C. disbelief D. despair
11. A. accidentally B. finally
C. secretly D. initially
12. A. fuel B. money
C. time D. face
13. A. shadow B. path
C. twist D. role
14. A. guaranteed B. convinced
C. warned D. promised
15. A. hero B. comedian
C. actor D. filmmaker
—031—
free language exchange websites where you can find native
speakers to practise with.(一个练习的好方法是使用你正在学
习的语言。还有什么比与一个能更好地训练你,并纠正你的
错误的说母语的人交谈更好的呢?在网上或现实生活中找一
个,和他们交谈。有一些免费的语言交换网站,在那里你可以
找到说母语的人来练习。)”可知,这一段主要讲了和讲母语
的人交谈是学习当地语言的一个好方法。所以该段落小标题
为“与母语人士交谈”,该段落中多次出现native speakers,与A
选项中的native speakers相呼应。故选A。
4. C 上文“There are some free language exchange websites where
you can find native speakers to practise with.(有一些免费的语
言交换网站,在那里你可以找到说母语的人练习。)”指出了
寻找练习机会的渠道,该空承接上文,指出寻找练习机会的另
外一个方法。C选项“你也可以找一个私人课程来参加”,其
中also是一个很明显的提示词。故选C。
5. F 根据上文“Apps like Google Translate,Duolingo,Bilingual
or Hi Native can help you to learn languages quickly.(像Google
Translate,Duolingo,Bilingual或Hi Native这样的应用程序可
以帮助你快速学习语言。)”可知,这里指出了这些语言学习
应用的优点,该空指出另一个优点,F选项“这些应用程序可
以帮助你有效地学习语言”切题,选项中的Those apps对应上
文中的Apps。故选F。
练案[2]
Ⅰ. 1. in reality 2. For instance 3. in secret 4. To sum up
5. are sensitive to
Ⅱ. 1. assumption 2. bookish 3. Assuming 4. sensitive 5. that
6. Who 7. Whoever 8. Whether 9. What 10. what
Ⅲ. 1. What he did last night 2. That she became an artist
3. Whether they would support us 4. Its unfair that
5. Whoever comes first
Ⅳ.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位电台节
目主持人,他注重自己的外表形象,认为完美的外表代表着精致
的工作。
1. at 考查介词。此处是laugh at固定短语,表示“嘲笑”,故
填at。
2. a 考查冠词。根据语境,此处表示泛指一个笑话,故填a。
3. to appear 考查不定式。此处是be invited to do sth.“被邀请
做某事”,故填to appear。
4. recording 考查名词。根据前面的定冠词the可知,后面跟名
词,故填recording。
5. Usually 考查副词。修饰整个句子使用副词,作状语,故填
Usually。
6. dressed 考查过去分词。此处是be dressed up固定短语,故
填dressed。
7. wearing 考查动词ing形式。根据语境,此处是动词ing短语
作主语,故填wearing。
8. because 考查连词。根据语境,此处表示原因,故填because。
9. holes 考查名词复数。结合语境,hole是可数名词,故填
holes。
10. dirty 考查形容词。前面是系动词are后面跟形容词,作表
语,故填dirty。
Ⅴ.文章大意:本文讲述了作者没有刮胡子,歪打正着,让过生日
的孩子看到了带胡子的蝙蝠侠的故事。
1. C 考查动词及语境理解。A. started开始;B. stuck刺;
C. struggled奋斗,挣扎;D. settled解决。句意:我挣扎于自己的
身份,因为尽管我认为自己是一个电影制作人,但我生活中的
每个人都把我和这个荒谬的工作联系在一起。结合后文
“though I viewed myself as a filmmaker,everyone in my life
associated me with this ridiculous day job.”可知作者的身份认
同有问题,即别人认为作者是小丑,但是作者觉得自己是电影
制作人,所以作者挣扎于自己的身份。故选C。
2. A 考查形容词及语境理解。A. specific特定的;B. leading领
导的;C. central中心的;D. generous慷慨的。句意:在某些派
对上,我必须扮演特定的角色,所以在派对上,我实际上是“米
老鼠”或“海绵宝宝”。结合后文so at the party,Id actually be
“Mickey Mouse”or “SpongeBob SquarePants”可知作者每次都
需要在派对上演一个特定的角色。故选A。
3. B 考查动词及语境理解。A. improve改善;B. change改变;
C. make制作;D. judge判断。句意:当时我留着大胡子,但我
不想为了那份工作而改变自己的外貌。根据后文“my
physical appearance for that job”可知作者不想为工作而改变外
貌。故选B。
4. D 考查副词及语境理解。A. Otherwise否则;B. Besides而
且;C. However然而;D. Therefore因此。句意:因此,为了这次
聚会,我选择不刮胡子。上文提到因为作者不想改变容貌,所
以,作者没有选择刮胡子,前后为因果关系应用therefore。故
选D。
5. A 考查名词及语境理解。A. surprise惊讶;B. joy快乐;
C. enthusiasm热情;D. anxiety焦虑。句意:然而,我一点也不觉
得惊喜,因为他们看到我是从大约四分之一英里以外的地方
过来的,这让我有足够的时间后悔我没有剃胡子的选择。结
合上文“Surprise!Batmans here!”可知此处指作者一点也不觉
得惊喜。故选A。
6. B 考查动词及语境理解。A. withdraw撤退;B. regret后悔;
C. exercise锻炼;D. influence影响。作者所创造的惊喜感已经
完全没有了,所以作者现在很后悔没有剃自己的胡子。故
选B。
7. C 考查名词及语境理解。A. shape形状;B. expression表达;
C. features特征,特色;D. wrinkles起皱。句意:当我走得足够
近,让他们看清我的面部特征时,整个聚会爆发出一阵笑声,
接着又是一阵欢呼。根据后文“of my face”可知此处指他们
看到了作者脸上的典型特征,即作者的胡子构成了作者的典
型特征。故选C。
8. D 考查动词短语及语境理解。A. showed up露面;B. calmed
down冷静;C. ran away逃跑;D. broke out爆发。结合后文“in
laughter”可知整个聚会爆发出一阵笑声。故选D。
9. A 考查动词及语境理解。A. applauding 喝彩;鼓掌;
B. blaming责备;C. neglecting忽视;D. embarrassing尴尬。句
意:我跑进派对后,他们为我鼓掌。结合上文可知众人都觉得
作者搞笑,可推知大家是比较喜欢作者的,所以是applaud这
个褒义的动作。故选A。
10. C 考查名词及语境理解。A. peace和平;B. comfort安慰;
C. disbelief不信,怀疑;D. despair绝望。句意:
我只是难以置
—200—
信地盯着它。结合上文“the Batman had a mustache”可知爸
爸竟然点了一个有胡子的蝙蝠侠蛋糕,对此作者简直不敢相
信。故选C。
11. D 考查副词及语境理解。A. accidentally意外地;B. finally
终于;C. secretly秘密地;D. initially起初。句意:一开始拿出
蛋糕的时候,父母不想承认事情搞砸了,而是为了挽回面子,
对小男孩说:“蝙蝠侠总是留胡子的。”结合文章内容可知男
孩的父母邀请有胡子的作者来派对上扮演蝙蝠侠,是因为起
初他们拿出蛋糕的时候,发现事情搞砸了,父母不想承认事
情搞砸了才说蝙蝠侠有胡子,并邀请作者前来。故选D。
12. D 考查名词及语境理解。A. fuel燃料;B. money钱;C. time
时间;D. face脸。结合上文“instead of just admitting that it
was messed up”可知父母不想承认事情搞砸了,所以为了挽
回面子才对男孩说蝙蝠侠本来就留有胡子,故选D。
13. C 考查名词及语境理解。A. shadow阴影;B. path道路;
C. twist扭曲;D. role角色。句意:剧情有了扭转,我的小胡子
证实了父母的话,让孩子们相信我就是蝙蝠侠。结合后文
“my mustache confirmed what the parents had said”可知作者的
胡子证实了父母的话,所以是剧情有了扭转。短语in a twist
of fate表示命运(剧情)得到了扭转。故选C。
14. B 考查动词及语境理解。A. guaranteed保证;B. convinced
使确信,说服;C. warned警告;D. promised承诺。结合上文
“my mustache confirmed what the parents had said”可知作者的
小胡子证实了父母说蝙蝠侠本来就有胡子的话,让孩子们相
信作者就是蝙蝠侠。故选B。
15. A 考查名词及语境理解。A. hero英雄;B. comedian喜剧演
员;C. actor演员;D. filmmaker电影制作人。句意:我可能不
是他们想要和预期的英雄。结合后文“I was the hero that
they needed”可知虽然作者不是他们料想的这个超级英雄,
即一模一样的蝙蝠侠(即刮胡子的蝙蝠侠),但是那天作者是
他们需要的那个超级英雄。故选A。
练案[3]
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ. 1. resemble 2. profound 3. novelists 4. graceful
5. comprehension 6. heartfelt 7. accent 8. expression 9. repaid
10. heartbreaking
Ⅱ. 1. resembles 2. drawing 3. breaking 4. profoundly
5. novelist 6. graceful 7. to 8. miscomprehension 9. hunched
10. tenderness
Ⅲ. 1. was sentenced to death 2. more than 3. fallen in love with
4. as though 5. In any case 6. beyond my comprehension
7. attempted to 8. adjusted to
Ⅳ. 1. Never will we stop 2. regardless of whether they have
children or not 3. take on new challenges 4. in pursuit of our own
happiness and dream 5. it would come true
二、培优提升训练
Ⅰ.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述兽医威廉·法伯
(William Farber)博士在从针灸中受益后,将综合医疗应用于动
物,并取得了初步成效。
1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If he seems a little
defensive,it might be because even some of his coworkers
occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. (如果他看起来有点
戒备的姿态,那可能是因为他的一些同事偶尔会嘲笑他不寻
常的方法。)”可知,Farber的同事们有时会嘲笑他不寻常的方
法,他们认为他很奇怪。故选A。
2. C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Then he tried acupuncture,
an ancient Chinese practice,and was amazed that he improved
after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian
seemed likely to work on his patients. So,after studying the
techniques for a couple of years,he began offering them to pets.
(然后,他尝试了针灸,这是一种古老的中国疗法,并惊讶地发
现,经过两三次治疗,他的病情有所好转。对兽医有效的方法
似乎对他的病人也有效。因此,在研究了这些技术几年后,他
开始把它们提供给宠物。)”可知,Farber作为患者从针灸中受
益,这促使他决定尝试在宠物上使用针灸。故选C。
3. D 主旨大意题。根据第三段内容“Leigh Tindales dog Charlie
had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack,
Tindale says,she was prepared to put him to sleep,but Farbers
treatments eased her dogs suffering so much that she was able to
keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing
reports that her horse,Nappy,‘moves more easily and rides more
comfortably’after a chiropractic adjustment.(利·廷代尔的狗查
理患有严重的心脏病。廷代尔说,查理心脏病发作后,她准备
让他进入睡眠状态,但法伯的治疗大大减轻了她的狗的痛苦,
她能够让它多活五个月。普里西拉·杜因(Priscilla Dewing)
报告说,她的马纳皮(Nappy)经过脊椎按摩调整后,‘行动更
容易,乘车更舒服’。)”可知,本段主要讲述了两个例子,一个
是Farber通过整体医学方法帮助了患有严重心脏病的狗
Charlie,另一个是马Nappy在接受脊椎按摩治疗后移动和骑行
更为舒适。这些例子都是为了说明整体医学的有效性。故选D。
4. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的内容“Farber is certain
that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time,and if
the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982,
membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical
Association has grown from 30 to over 700.(法伯确信,随着时间
的推移,综合疗法会越来越受欢迎,如果过去有任何迹象的
话,他可能是对的:自1982年以来,美国综合兽医协会的会员
已经从30个增加到700多个。)”可知,法伯认为综合疗法会
越来越受欢迎,随后作者列举了美国综合兽医协会的会员已
经从30个增加到700多个的例子,因此推断美国整体兽医协
会是为证明法伯的观点。故选A。
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了经济时代的友谊。
作者通过对三种类型的友谊的解释来说服读者接受他的论点。
5. C 目的意图题。根据第一段“When I was 17 years old,I had
surgery because of a disease. . . We benefit greatly from our close
friendships,but they are not a matter of calculable gain or loss.”
“当我17岁的时候,我因为一种疾病做了手术。手术后的第
二天,我醒来发现我的一个朋友坐在我床对面的椅子上。关
于他的来访我记得不太清楚了。但我不会忘记他那天来看
我,在我注射吗啡的影响下,他在那里坐了不知道多久。我们
从亲密的友谊中获益良多,但它不是一件可以计算得失的事
情。”由此可知,作者在第一段提到了他的手术,是为了介绍真
正友谊的话题。故选C
。
—201—
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