内容正文:
2025年甘肃省高等职业教育分类考试招生中职升学考试
公共基础试题 全真模拟卷(四)
《英语》(40分)
一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共12分)
1.—What is your aunt’s favourite colour?
—________ favourite colour is Viva Magenta, the Colour of the Year for 2023.
A.My B.Her C.His D.Your
2.When we are in danger, we should ________ first and then find the way to save ourselves.
A.calm down B.come down C.fall down D.write down
3.—Don’t forget to eat your breakfast on the table. It is ________ unhealthy habit to go to school without having ________ breakfast.
—OK. I won’t, mum.
A.a; an B./; an C.an; / D.an; the
4.My family are waiting for me to go home. ________ my flight is delayed?
A.What if B.What about C.In case D.Even if
5.Jim is much ________ than Bob. He is ________ boy in his class.
A.taller; tallest B.taller; the tallest C.tallest; taller D.taller; tall
6.I think he has ______ to tell us.
A.important something B.anything important
C.important anything D.something important
7.—Nancy, ________ do you know about Nanjing?
—It is an amazing city which is praised as “City of Literature”.
A.how often B.how much C.how long D.how soon
8.—Did Mary come to our party last Sunday?
—No, she ______.
A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.hasn’t invited
9.I ________ English for about nine years. That’s why my spoken English is so good.
A.have learned B.has learned C.will learned D.learned
10.—If he ______ tomorrow, I will bring him to the new museum.
—But I am not sure if he ______ tomorrow.
A.comes; comes B.comes; will come
C.will come; will come D.will come; comes
11.The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A.where B.when
C.which D.who
12.______ terrible luck he had yesterday!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
二、情景对话题(阅读下列对话,从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分,共10分)
A
补全对话
Li Hua: Hello, Mr. Xu!
Mr. Xu: Hi, Li Hua. Where have you been?
Li Hua: 13
Mr. Xu: Really? That’s great! Did you talk with Mark and Judy?
Li Hua: Yes, but only a few words. And I am not sure if they understood me.
Mr. Xu: No problem. 14
Li Hua: But I am afraid of making mistakes when I speak.
Mr. Xu: 15 You should believe in yourself.
Li Hua: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners?
Mr. Xu: 16
Li Hua: But I am still very nervous. You know my pronunciation is poor.
Mr. Xu: That’s a bad excuse. Try to talk with them as much as you can.
Li Hua: All right. 17
A.Thanks a lot, Mr. Xu.
B.Yes, unless they are busy.
C.You have made a good start.
D.No, I’m not.
E.Can I help you?
F.I have just come back from English Corner.
G.We all learn from mistakes, don’t we?
B
补全对话
A: Good morning. 18
B: I’d like to buy some fresh fruits.
A: Well, the bananas and the apples over there are very good, Madam.
B: I like them very much, but my husband and my daughter don’t.
A: 19
B: Yes, they like them very much. Three pounds, please.
A: OK. Here you are.
B: 20
A: They cost 8 yuan.
B: Can you make them a little cheaper?
A: Sorry. 21
B: OK. Here is the money.
A: OK. 22
B: No, thanks. See you.
A: See you.
A.How much do I have to pay for them?
B.Is there anything else you want to buy?
C.How about the strawberries?
D.That’s the best I can do.
E.I’d be glad to show you.
F.What can I do for you?
三、词组配对题(将A栏的词组与B栏的含义进行匹配。每小题1分,共8分)
将A栏词组与B栏的含义进行匹配
A
23 be good at
24 depend on
25 in case of
26 get rid of
27 be interested in
28 set aside
29 ahead of
30 instead of
B
A. 代替
B. 擅长于
C. 摆脱
D. 依靠
E. 对……感兴趣
F. 留出
G. 在……之前
H. 以防
四、阅读理解题(每小题1分,共10分)
A
May Day is coming. Why not go to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum? You can enjoy yourself and learn about science and technology there. It’s really amazing.
Activities
Visiting eleven theme pavilions (主题馆)
Watching films in four different kinds of high-tech cinemas, 4D films, for example
Learning about great scientists by visiting the art gallery
Doing interesting experiments
Time
9:00—17:15 from Tuesday to Sunday and all the national legal holidays
Ticket
60 yuan for adults
75 percent of the full price for students
Free for people over 70 and kids under 1.3 meters
(You can book the ticket on different websites such as Lvmama, Nuomi and Dazhongdianping or you can buy the ticket in the ticket office.)
Location
2,000 Century Avenue
31.If your father (aged 50) takes you — a middle school student to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum on May Day, how much should he pay? ________.
A.120 yuan. B.115 yuan. C.105 yuan. D.130 yuan.
32.When can you go to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum? ________.
A.At 10:00 on Monday. B.At 7:30 on Wednesday.
C.At 17:30 on Saturday. D.At 13:00 on Friday.
33.What can’t visitors do in the museum? ________.
A.Do interesting experiments. B.Visit eleven theme pavilions.
C.Meet great scientists. D.Visit the art gallery.
34.According to the passage, how many ways can visitors get the ticket? ________.
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
35.The underlined word “amazing” means “________” in Chinese.
A.令人疲惫的 B.令人惊喜的 C.令人诧异的 D.令人放松的
B
Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.
Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very nervous at that time, but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now.
More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from, I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.” Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “What is national is universal. I hope to play a bigger role in making Chinese music known by the world.” said Peng.
36.Peng started to learn the guzheng ________.
A.in 1995 B.in 2002 C.in 2017 D.in 2018
37.Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris? ________.
A.Because she needed to make money for her education.
B.Because she wanted to become famous.
C.Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music.
D.Because she wanted to make videos to post online.
38.What does the underlined word “it” probably refer to? ________.
A.her book. B.the instrument. C.the guzheng. D.her video.
39.What’s the order of the following events? ________.
①put her first video online②got many fans③went to Paris④made her first performance
A.③④①② B.①②③④ C.③①④② D.①④②③
40.What would be the best title for the passage? ________.
A.Visit Pang. B.A popular guzheng artist.
C.Learn the guzheng. D.Do street performances.
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2025年甘肃省高等职业教育分类考试招生中职升学考试
公共基础试题 全真模拟卷(四)
《英语》(40分)
一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共12分)
1.—What is your aunt’s favourite colour?
—________ favourite colour is Viva Magenta, the Colour of the Year for 2023.
A.My B.Her C.His D.Your
【答案】B
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:—你阿姨最喜欢的颜色是什么?—她最喜欢的颜色是非凡洋红,2023年度最佳颜色。A. My我的;B. Her她的(女性);C. His他的(男性);D.Your你的、你们的。根据“What is your aunt’s favourite colour?”可知,空处指代“姑妈的(她的)”,女性,要用指代女性的第三人称形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
2.When we are in danger, we should ________ first and then find the way to save ourselves.
A.calm down B.come down C.fall down D.write down
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词短语。句意:当我们处于危险之中时,我们应该先冷静下来,然后找到自救的方法。A. calm down冷静下来;B. come down下来;C. fall down跌倒;D. write down写下。根据“When we are in danger”可知,遇到危险应该先冷静下来,故选A。
3.—Don’t forget to eat your breakfast on the table. It is ________ unhealthy habit to go to school without having ________ breakfast.
—OK. I won’t, mum.
A.a; an B./; an C.an; / D.an; the
【答案】C
【详解】考查冠词辨析。句意:—别忘了在桌子上吃早餐。不吃早餐就去上学是一种不健康的习惯。—好的。我不会的,妈妈。根据“unhealthy habit”可知,此处泛指是一种不健康的习惯,其前要加不定冠词,unhealthy为发音为元音音素开头,故填an;根据“having…breakfast”可知,“have breakfast”(吃早餐)是固定短语,这里不需要冠词,第二空不填。故选C。
4.My family are waiting for me to go home. ________ my flight is delayed?
A.What if B.What about C.In case D.Even if
【答案】A
【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:我的家人在等我回家。如果我的航班延迟了怎么办?A. What if如果…… 将会怎么样(用于提出假设性的疑问);B. What about……怎么样(通常用于提出建议或询问意见);C. In case万一(引导条件状语从句);D. Even if即使(引导让步状语从句)。根据“... my flight is delayed?”可知,此处是提出一种假设,用“What if”引导假设情况并询问应对办法。故选A。
5.Jim is much ________ than Bob. He is ________ boy in his class.
A.taller; tallest B.taller; the tallest C.tallest; taller D.taller; tall
【答案】B
【详解】考查形容词比较级和最高级。句意:吉姆比鲍勃高得多。他是班上最高的男孩。第一空,根据空后“than”可知,应使用比较级taller;第二空,根据“in his class”可知,此处表示在班级范围内,他是最高的,应使用最高级tallest,最高级前没有修饰或限定内容时,必须加定冠词the。故选B。
6.I think he has ______ to tell us.
A.important something B.anything important
C.important anything D.something important
【答案】D
【详解】考查代词及形容词。句意:我想他有重要的事情要告诉我们。 anything任何事物 (常用于否定或疑问句);something一些事(常用于肯定句) 。分析句子可知,本句为肯定句,要用something;形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词应置于不定代词之后,something important表达正确。故选D。
7.—Nancy, ________ do you know about Nanjing?
—It is an amazing city which is praised as “City of Literature”.
A.how often B.how much C.how long D.how soon
【答案】B
【详解】考查副词短语。句意:—南希,你对南京了解多少?—这是一座令人惊叹的城市,被誉为“文学之都”。A. how often多久一次,用于询问频率;B. how much多少(其后接不可数名词),也可用于询问对某事的了解程度;C. how long多长时间,用于询问时间段;D. how soon多久之后,用于询问将来某个动作发生的时间,常与一般将来时连用。根据“It is an amazing city which is praised as “City of Literature”.”可知,描述的是人物对南京的了解程度,问句应该是询问“南希,你对南京了解多少?”,要用how much。故选B。
8.—Did Mary come to our party last Sunday?
—No, she ______.
A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.hasn’t invited
【答案】C
【详解】考查一般过去时被动语态。句意:—玛丽上周日来我们的聚会了吗?—不,她没被邀请。根据时间状语“last Sunday”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时;空处动词“invite”和主语“she”是被动关系,应用一般过去时被动语态的否定式wasn’t invited。故选C。
9.I ________ English for about nine years. That’s why my spoken English is so good.
A.have learned B.has learned C.will learned D.learned
【答案】A
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:我已经学英语大约九年了。这就是我英语口语这么好的原因。根据“for about nine years (大约九年了)”可知,句子的时态应为现在完成时,即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词,因句子主语为第一人称单数“I (我)”,此处应用have learned。故选A。
10.—If he ______ tomorrow, I will bring him to the new museum.
—But I am not sure if he ______ tomorrow.
A.comes; comes B.comes; will come
C.will come; will come D.will come; comes
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般现在时和一般将来时。句意:—如果明天他来的话,我会带他来新博物馆。—但是我不确定明天他是否会来。分析句子可知,第一句中“if”意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句应遵循“主将从现”原则,用一般现在时;第二句中“if”意为“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句动作还未发生,应用一般将来时。故选B。
11.The famous basketball star, ______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.
A.where B.when
C.which D.who
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这位试图复出的著名篮球明星吸引了很多人的注意。分析句子结构可知,“tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.”是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是“The famous basketball star”,指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导。故选D。
12.______ terrible luck he had yesterday!
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
【答案】B
【详解】考查感叹句。句意:他昨天运气多差啊!此句中“terrible luck”,中心词“luck”是不可数名词,符合感叹句型“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”。故选B。
二、情景对话题(阅读下列对话,从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分,共10分)
A
补全对话
Li Hua: Hello, Mr. Xu!
Mr. Xu: Hi, Li Hua. Where have you been?
Li Hua: 13
Mr. Xu: Really? That’s great! Did you talk with Mark and Judy?
Li Hua: Yes, but only a few words. And I am not sure if they understood me.
Mr. Xu: No problem. 14
Li Hua: But I am afraid of making mistakes when I speak.
Mr. Xu: 15 You should believe in yourself.
Li Hua: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners?
Mr. Xu: 16
Li Hua: But I am still very nervous. You know my pronunciation is poor.
Mr. Xu: That’s a bad excuse. Try to talk with them as much as you can.
Li Hua: All right. 17
A.Thanks a lot, Mr. Xu.
B.Yes, unless they are busy.
C.You have made a good start.
D.No, I’m not.
E.Can I help you?
F.I have just come back from English Corner.
G.We all learn from mistakes, don’t we?
【答案】13.F 14.C 15.G 16.B 17.A
【导语】本文是李华和许老师之间的对话,许老师鼓励李华多与马克和朱迪交谈来练习英语。
13.根据“Where have you been? (你去哪里了?)”可知,此处应回答去了哪里,F选项“我刚从英语角回来。”符合语境。故选F。
14.根据“Yes, but only a few words. And I am not sure if they understood me. (是的,但只说几句。我不确定他们是否理解我。)”可知,李华不确定对方是否听懂自己的话,此处应是许老师鼓励的话语。C选项“你已经开了个好头。”符合语境。故选C。
15.根据“But I am afraid of making mistakes when I speak. (但是我说话的时候害怕出错。)”可知,此处应鼓励李华别怕犯错。G选项“我们都能从错误中学习,不是吗?”符合语境。故选G。
16.根据“But do you think they like to talk with us beginners? (但是你认为他们喜欢和我们初学者交谈吗?)”可知,此处要用yes或no回答,并告知李华他们是否喜欢与初学者谈话。B选项“是的,除非他们很忙。”符合语境。故选B。
17.根据“Try to talk with them as much as you can. (尽可能多地和他们交谈。)”可知,许老师鼓励李华多和对方交流,此处李华应表示感谢。A选项“非常感谢,许老师。”符合语境。故选A。
B
补全对话
A: Good morning. 18
B: I’d like to buy some fresh fruits.
A: Well, the bananas and the apples over there are very good, Madam.
B: I like them very much, but my husband and my daughter don’t.
A: 19
B: Yes, they like them very much. Three pounds, please.
A: OK. Here you are.
B: 20
A: They cost 8 yuan.
B: Can you make them a little cheaper?
A: Sorry. 21
B: OK. Here is the money.
A: OK. 22
B: No, thanks. See you.
A: See you.
A.How much do I have to pay for them?
B.Is there anything else you want to buy?
C.How about the strawberries?
D.That’s the best I can do.
E.I’d be glad to show you.
F.What can I do for you?
G.I’ll take it.
【答案】18.F 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.B
【导语】本文是顾客在购买水果时和店员的对话。
18.根据下句“I’d like to buy some fresh fruits (我想买一些新鲜的水果)”可知,空格处应填店员对顾客说的话,即服务行业的常用语。选项F“我能为你做什么?”符合语境。故选F。
19.根据“Yes, they like them very much. Three pounds, please. (是的,他们非常喜欢他们。请称三磅。)”可知,空格处店员建议顾客买别的水果。选项C“草莓怎么样?”符合语境。故选C。
20. 根据“They cost 8 yuan. (它们的价格是8元。)”可知空格处顾客询问店员水果的价格。选项A“我必须为他们付多少钱?”符合语境。故选A。
21. 根据“Can you make them a little cheaper? (你能让它们便宜一点吗?)”“Sorry (对不起)”可知这个价钱已是最低价,不能再少了。选项D“这是我能做的最好的了。”符合语境。故选D。
22.根据下句“No, thanks. (不,谢谢)”及语境可知此处已经是对话的结束了,店员问顾客是否还需要别的东西。选项B“您还有其他想购买的东西吗?”符合语境。故选B。
三、词组配对题(将A栏的词组与B栏的含义进行匹配。每小题1分,共8分)
将A栏词组与B栏的含义进行匹配
A
23 be good at
24 depend on
25 in case of
26 get rid of
27 be interested in
28 set aside
29 ahead of
30 instead of
B
A. 代替
B. 擅长于
C. 摆脱
D. 依靠
E. 对……感兴趣
F. 留出
G. 在……之前
H. 以防
【答案】
23-30 BDHCEFGA
【解析】
23.考查动词短语。be good at在A栏中是第1项,与B栏中的B项“擅长于”对应,表示在某方面做得好。
24.考查动词短语。depend on在A栏中是第2项,与B栏中的D项“依靠”对应,表示依赖于某人或某物。
25.考查介词短语。in case of在A栏中是第3项,与B栏中的H项“以防”对应,表示为了预防某种情况的发生。
26.考查动词短语。get rid of在A栏中是第4项,与B栏中的C项“摆脱”对应,表示去除或消除某物。
27.考查动词短语。be interested in在A栏中是第5项,与B栏中的E项“对……感兴趣”对应,表示对某事或某人感兴趣。
28.考查动词短语。set aside在A栏中是第6项,与B栏中的F项“留出”对应,表示留出时间或空间用于特定目的。
29.考查介词短语。ahead of在A栏中是第7项,与B栏中的G项“在……之前”对应,表示在某事或某人之前。
30.考查介词短语。instead of在A栏中是第8项,与B栏中的A项“代替”对应,表示用某物或某人替代另一物或另一人。
四、阅读理解题(每小题1分,共10分)
A
May Day is coming. Why not go to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum? You can enjoy yourself and learn about science and technology there. It’s really amazing.
Activities
Visiting eleven theme pavilions (主题馆)
Watching films in four different kinds of high-tech cinemas, 4D films, for example
Learning about great scientists by visiting the art gallery
Doing interesting experiments
Time
9:00—17:15 from Tuesday to Sunday and all the national legal holidays
Ticket
60 yuan for adults
75 percent of the full price for students
Free for people over 70 and kids under 1.3 meters
(You can book the ticket on different websites such as Lvmama, Nuomi and Dazhongdianping or you can buy the ticket in the ticket office.)
Location
2,000 Century Avenue
31.If your father (aged 50) takes you — a middle school student to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum on May Day, how much should he pay? ________.
A.120 yuan. B.115 yuan. C.105 yuan. D.130 yuan.
32.When can you go to Shanghai Science and Technology Museum? ________.
A.At 10:00 on Monday. B.At 7:30 on Wednesday.
C.At 17:30 on Saturday. D.At 13:00 on Friday.
33.What can’t visitors do in the museum? ________.
A.Do interesting experiments. B.Visit eleven theme pavilions.
C.Meet great scientists. D.Visit the art gallery.
34.According to the passage, how many ways can visitors get the ticket? ________.
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
35.The underlined word “amazing” means “________” in Chinese.
A.令人疲惫的 B.令人惊喜的 C.令人诧异的 D.令人放松的
【答案】31.C 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格形式宣传了上海科技博物馆的基本信息,并鼓励大家五一假期前去参观。
31.细节理解题。根据Ticket一栏“60 yuan for adults 75 percent of the full price for students (成人六十元;学生七五折)”可知,成人票价60元,学生打七五折;一个成年父亲和学生共需60+60×75%=105元。故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据Time一栏“9:00—17:15 from Tuesday to Sunday and all the national legal holidays (周二至周日以及所有国家法定节假日上午九点至下午五点十五分)”可知,周五下午一点属于正常开放时间。故选D。
33.细节理解题。根据Activities一栏“Visiting eleven theme pavilions (主题馆) Watching films in four different kinds of high-tech cinemas, 4D films, for example Learning about great scientists by visiting the art gallery Doing interesting experiments (参观十一个主题馆;在四个不同的高科技影厅观影,例如4D电影;参观艺术长廊了解伟大的科学家;做有趣的实验)”可知,参观者的活动不包括与科学家见面。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据Ticket一栏“You can book the ticket on different websites such as Lvmama, Nuomi and Dazhongdianping or you can buy the ticket in the ticket office. (你可以在例如驴妈妈,糯米和大众点评这些不同网站上订票,或者可以在售票处买票。)”可知,有网站和售票处两种订票方式。故选B。
35.词句猜测题。根据“You can enjoy yourself and learn about science and technology there. (你可以在那里尽情享受并了解科技。)”可知,可以在上海科技馆玩得开心并了解科技,这里“amazing”应该是令人惊喜的意思。故选B。
B
Peng Jingxuan, a 26-year-old Chinese girl, is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad, she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streets, wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by.
Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets.
Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. “I was very nervous at that time, but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,” Peng said. Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays. After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng, Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners. Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances. The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now.
More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng’s performances. “People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument and the music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from, I am very happy to tell them it’s from China.” Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture. “What is national is universal. I hope to play a bigger role in making Chinese music known by the world.” said Peng.
36.Peng started to learn the guzheng ________.
A.in 1995 B.in 2002 C.in 2017 D.in 2018
37.Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris? ________.
A.Because she needed to make money for her education.
B.Because she wanted to become famous.
C.Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music.
D.Because she wanted to make videos to post online.
38.What does the underlined word “it” probably refer to? ________.
A.her book. B.the instrument. C.the guzheng. D.her video.
39.What’s the order of the following events? ________.
①put her first video online②got many fans③went to Paris④made her first performance
A.③④①② B.①②③④ C.③①④② D.①④②③
40.What would be the best title for the passage? ________.
A.Visit Pang. B.A popular guzheng artist.
C.Learn the guzheng. D.Do street performances.
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了中国女孩彭静旋在巴黎留学时,在街头弹奏古筝,传播中国传统文化,表演和视频受关注,她深感责任,愿助力中国音乐走向世界的故事。
36.细节理解题。根据第二段“Born in 1995, Peng began to learn the guzheng when she was seven years old. (彭出生于1995年,7岁时开始学习古筝。)”可知,彭出生于1995年,7岁开始学习古筝是2002年。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段“After arriving in France in late 2017, she saw many people do street performances, but few of them knew about Chinese music. So she decided to play the guzheng on the streets. (2017年底到法国后,她看到很多人在街头表演,但很少有人了解中国音乐。所以她决定在街上弹古筝。)”可知,因为她发现很少有人了解中国音乐,所以彭决定在巴黎街头弹古筝。故选C。
38.词句猜测题。根据“Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. (后来,她在网上发布了第一个自己弹古筝的视频,并迅速传播开来。)”可知,是视频在网上迅速得到传播,所以此处it指代的是视频(her video)。故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段“arriving in France in late 2017 (2017年底到法国后)”可知,她于2017年来到法国;根据第三段“Peng made her first performance in front of a theater in October, 2018. (2018年10月,彭女士首次在一家剧院门前演出。)”可知,她于2018年10月进行了第一次古筝演奏;根据第三段“Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly. (后来,她在网上发布了第一个自己弹古筝的视频,并迅速传播开来。)”可知,她发布第一个弹奏视频发生在她第一次在剧院门前演奏古筝之后;根据第三段中“The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzheng artist. She has millions of fans on the Internet now. (这些视频得到了很多人的喜欢,让她成为了一名非常受欢迎的古筝艺术家。她现在在网上有数百万的粉丝。)”可知,她有了很多粉丝发生在她发布第一个视频之后。综上可知,正确的事件顺序是③④①②。故选A。
40.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国姑娘彭静旋在法国巴黎街头身着汉服弹奏古筝,她在学习的同时也致力于向世界传播中国传统音乐文化的故事。由此可推测出,本文最佳标题是一位受欢迎的古筝艺术家。故选B。
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