内容正文:
2025年甘肃省高等职业教育分类考试招生中职升学考试
公共基础试题 全真模拟卷(六)
《英语》(40分)
一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共12分)
1.The school ______ books for students.
A.offers B.supplies C.provides D.gives
2.— Would you like ______ to drink?
— Yes, please. I’ d like a cup of coffee.
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.some things
3.—A copy of China Daily, please.
—Sorry, there is only ________ left. I wonder if you would like to take ________.
A.one; it B.some; it C.one ; one D.it; it
4.________ he realized his mistake, we shouldn’t let go of it.
A.As B.Since C.Because of D.For
5.—Where may you advise me to start my business?
—In my opinion, Changsha is ______ one of ______ best places for you.
A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /
6.Shanghai is one of the ________ cities in the world.
A.larger B.large C.bigger D.largest
7.The factory ______ you visited the other day was built in 1999______ Macao returned to China.
A.where; when B.that; when C.where; that D.that; that
8.The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China _____ on October 16th.
A.hold B.to hold C.was held D.held
9.It is uncertain ________ side effect the new medicine will bring about, although over four thousand patients have taken it.
A.that B.what C.which D.how
10.______ the flowers in hands, family members are waiting to the return of astronauts excitedly.
A.To hold B.Hold
C.Holding D.Held
11.— Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
— But she ______.
A.promises B.promised
C.will promise D.had promised
12.Sally took a photo of her friends while they ________ computer games.
A.played B.were playing C.had played D.play
二、情景对话题(阅读下列对话,从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分,共10分)
A
补全对话
A: Hi, Li Hua! What time do you usually get up on weekdays?
B: I always get up at about six o’clock.
A: 13 How do you usually go to school?
B: 14 But sometimes I go to school by bus.
A: By the way, where does your father work?
B: He works in a vocational school. He is an English teacher.
A: 15
B: He usually drives to work. It is more convenient.
A: Where does he have lunch?
B: 16 It takes him too much time to come back home for lunch.
A: Oh, the day after tomorrow will be my birthday. 17
B: Yes, I’d love to.
A.Getting up early is good for health.
B.How does he usually go to work?
C.By bike.
D.How often does he go to work?
E.He has lunch in the school.
F.What about you?
G.Would you like to come to my birthday party?
B
补全对话
Lisa: Hi, Zhou Han! 18
Zhou Han: Yes, I have a very special one. I am going to see the film Avatar.
Lisa: Really? I am also interested in this movie very much.
Zhou Han: 19
Lisa: Of course, I will. 20
Zhou Han: It will start at 3:00 p. m. on this Saturday afternoon.
Lisa: 21
Zhou Han: Let’s gather at Carrefour near our school at 2:40 p. m.
Lisa: 22
Zhou Han: See you!
A.Where do you want to go?
B.That’s it. See you then.
C.When and where shall we meet?
D.When will it be on?
E.Have you got any plans for the coming weekend?
F.You have a good plan.
G.Then would you like to go with me?
三、词组配对题(将A栏的词组与B栏的含义进行匹配。每小题1分,共8分)
将A栏词组与B栏的含义进行匹配
A
23 be fond of
24 break into
25 at the mercy of
26 get along with
27 run out of
28 be worth doing
29 for the sake of
30 put off
B
A. 值得做
B. 喜欢
C. 闯入
D. 受……摆布
E. 与……相处
F. 推迟
G. 用尽
H. 为了……的缘故
四、阅读理解题(每小题1分,共10分)
A
Community Yard Sale
Sunday, March 17, 2024
Hi, Xinhua neighbors of Jianguo Park,
March 17 is our yearly yard sale. This is one of our main events to raise money for Jianguo Park. Sun Development plans to continue this project. Neighbors of Jianguo Park will continue the work to protect Jianguo Park and to keep watching over the project progress.
If you have anything you want to give away for the sale, it would be greatly appreciated (感激的). Please call Liu Hong at 13703665429 by March 17 and tell her where you are.
This yard sale is part of the Xinhua Neighborhood Yard Sale. The sale runs from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p. m. We’ll be at No.139, Jianguo Street, Easterm Home.
Thanks for your support for the park. We hope to see you at the Community Yard Sale. For more information, visit www.jianguoPark.org.
31.What is the purpose of the yard sale? ________
A.To raise money for Jianguo Park.
B.To raise money for kids in Xinhua Neighborhood.
C.To help people deal with things they don’t need.
D.To help people buy things they need very much.
32.To give away things for the yard sale, you’d better _________.
A.call Liu Hong by March 17 B.visit www.jianguoPark.org
C.send an e-mail to Sun Development D.give them to Xinhua Community
33.How long does the yard sale last? ________
A.Three hours B.Six hours C.Nine hours D.Twelve hours
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? ________
A.People can call Liu Hong for more information about the sale.
B.Sun Development will keep watching over the project progress.
C.The yard sale will be held in Jianguo Park on March 2.
D.The yard sale is part of the Xinhua Neighborhood Yard Sale.
35.Where can you probably find this notice? ________
A.In a storybook B.In a science book
C.In a local newspaper D.In a travel magazine
B
I remember a time I went shopping on my first visit to Hongkong. Coming from cold and cloudy England, I prepared for the sun and dressed in a T-shirt and a short skirt. Not having many chances to enjoy the sun in the UK, my legs were very white. In the UK, this is not a fashionable look at all. Most women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin. The darker the skin is, the better the look is. I have tried to get darker but nothing works for me!
As I walked around one shop, two shop girls didn’t take their eyes off me the whole time, talking quietly to each other in Chinese. I began to feel uncomfortable and asked my friend if we could leave. After we left the shop, she asked me what was wrong. I complained (抱怨) about the shop girls being very rude and always looking at my legs. I was embarrassed that they were talking about my white skin. My friend laughed, “They weren’t laughing at you. They were saying how nice your legs are. Many Chinese women want to have white skin like yours. In fact, there are many beauty products in the shops to make skin white and a lot of money is spent on them.”
It just goes to show that we are never happy with what we have. The grass is always greener on other side. If the woman of the west and east thought the same way, western women wouldn’t spend so much money on cream that makes skin darker and women from the east wouldn’t need to use cream that makes skin whiter.
36.Why does the writer have white legs? ________
A.she spent so much money on her legs.
B.she lived in a cold and cloudy country.
C.she wanted them to be white.
D.she didn’t like dark skin.
37.What does the underlined word fashionable in the first paragraph mean? ________
A.时尚的 B.和谐的 C.好看的 D.有气质的
38.How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? ________
A.People are always happy with what they have.
B.The grass on both sides are green.
C.People in the west have the best skin.
D.People are always unhappy with what they have.
39.What does the passage talk about? ________
A.Different skins B.A shopping experience
C.Cream that makes skin darker D.Different culture
40.From the passage, we can infer ________
A.Eastern women will spend much money on cream that makes skin darker.
B.Western people need to use cream that makes skin whiter.
C.Most western women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin.
D.In western, the darker the skin is, the worse the look is.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年甘肃省高等职业教育分类考试招生中职升学考试
公共基础试题 全真模拟卷(六)
《英语》(40分)
一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共12分)
1.The school ______ books for students.
A.offers B.supplies C.provides D.gives
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:学校为学生提供书籍。A. offer提供,常见用法是“offer sb. sth.”或“offer sth. to sb.”;B. supply一般用“supply sb. with sth.”或“supply sth. to sb.”;C. provide常见用法是“provide sb. with sth.”或“provide sth. for sb.”;D. give一般用“give sb. sth.”或“give sth. to sb.”。根据“... books for students”可知,应是provide sth. for sb。故选C。
2.— Would you like ______ to drink?
— Yes, please. I’ d like a cup of coffee.
A.anything B.something C.nothing D.some things
【答案】B
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:—你想喝点什么吗?—好的,谢谢。我想要一杯咖啡。A. anything任何事(一般用于否定及疑问句);B. something某事;某物(一般用于肯定句,用于疑问句表希望得到对方肯定回复);C. nothing没什么;D. some things一些事情。分析句意可知,此处表邀请并希望得到对方肯定回复,此处是指饮用的某物,要用something。故选B。
3.—A copy of China Daily, please.
—Sorry, there is only ________ left. I wonder if you would like to take ________.
A.one; it B.some; it C.one ; one D.it; it
【答案】A
【详解】考查代词辨析。句意:—请给我一份《中国日报》。—对不起,只剩下一份了。我想知道你是否愿意买它。one表类指,泛指同名不同物中的一个;some一些(其后接可数名词复数或不可数名词);it表类指,特指上文提及到的同名同物。第一空,根据“there is only ... left.”可知,这是一个there be句型,空处是其主语,用来指代前文提及到的同名不同物“A copy of China Daily (一份《中国日报》)”,名词单数,要用one指代,第一空填one;第二空,根据句意可知,指代的是前句提及到的“剩下的这份报纸”,同名同物,要用it来指代。故选A。
4.________ he realized his mistake, we shouldn’t let go of it.
A.As B.Since C.Because of D.For
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词。句意:既然他意识到他的错误,我们不应该放开它。A. As引导原因状语从句,语气较弱,只是解释说明作用;B. Since表达的是既定的事实显而易见的原因,着重于引出后文;C. Because of后接名词短语,不接句子;D. For语气较弱,引导一个附带的理由,不能位于句首。根据“he realized his mistake (他意识到他的错误)”可知,是一个既定的事实,且着重于引出后文“我们不应该放开它”,要用since。故选B。
5.—Where may you advise me to start my business?
—In my opinion, Changsha is ______ one of ______ best places for you.
A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /
【答案】B
【详解】考查冠词词义辨析。句意:—你建议我从哪里开始创业呢?—我认为,长沙对你来说是最好的地方之一。A. the; the这;这;B. /; the/;这;C. the; /这;/;D. /; /零冠词;零冠词。分析句子结构可知,此题考查最高级表达法:one of+ the+ 形容词最高级,意为“最……之一”,第一空,one本身就是泛指一个,其前不需要任何冠词,第二空,最高级前要加定冠词the。故选B。
6.Shanghai is one of the ________ cities in the world.
A.larger B.large C.bigger D.largest
【答案】D
【详解】考查形容词最高级。句意:上海是世界上最大的城市之一。根据“Shanghai is one of the … cities in the world. (上海是世界上……的城市之一。)”可知,空处符合固定结构“one of +形容词最高级+可数名词复数+范围”,表示“最……之一”,所以此处用形容词large的最高级形式largest。故选D。
7.The factory ______ you visited the other day was built in 1999______ Macao returned to China.
A.where; when B.that; when C.where; that D.that; that
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:你前几天参观的工厂是1999年澳门回归中国时建造的。分析句子可知,“... you visited the other day”及“...Macao returned to China.”都是限制性定语从句。第一空,先行词是“the factory”指物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以要用关系代词“which”或者“that”引导;第二空,先行词是“1999”表示时间,在定语从句作时间状语,所以要用关系副词“when”引导。故选B。
8.The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China _____ on October 16th.
A.hold B.to hold C.was held D.held
【答案】C
【详解】考查动词的时态和语态。句意:中国共产党第二十次全国代表大会于 10 月 16 日召开。根据句子主语“The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China”与谓语动词“hold”之间为被动关系,应用被动语态(be+动词过去分词)。故选C。
9.It is uncertain ________ side effect the new medicine will bring about, although over four thousand patients have taken it.
A.that B.what C.which D.how
【答案】B
【详解】考查主语从句。句意:尽管有四千多名患者服用了这种新药,但目前还不清楚它会带来什么副作用。分析句子结构可知,在“It is uncertain ”中,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的主语从句“… side effect the new medicine will bring about, although over four thousand patients have taken it. (尽管有四千多名患者服用了这种新药,它会带来……副作用。)”,因为主语从句中缺少一个修饰“side effect”的词,而what可以在从句中作定语修饰“side effect”,“what side effect”表示“什么样的副作用”,符合句意。故选B。
10.______ the flowers in hands, family members are waiting to the return of astronauts excitedly.
A.To hold B.Hold
C.Holding D.Held
【答案】C
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:家属们手捧鲜花,激动地等待着宇航员的归来。分析句子结构可知,句子前后没有任何连词连接,且已有谓语 are waiting,空处应该是非谓语形式作状语,所给非谓语动作hold“拿着”与其逻辑主语“family members”构成主动关系,要用现在分词词形holding作伴随状语。故选C。
11.— Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
— But she ______.
A.promises B.promised
C.will promise D.had promised
【答案】B
【详解】考查一般过去时态。句意:—琳达今晚不会来参加聚会。—但是她承诺了要来。根据句意可知,此处应指在此时说话之前承诺了要来,用一般过去时。故选B。
12.Sally took a photo of her friends while they ________ computer games.
A.played B.were playing C.had played D.play
【答案】B
【详解】考查动词的时态。句意:萨莉在朋友们玩电脑游戏时给他们拍了一张照片。while引导时间状语从句时,强调主从句动作同时发生,且从句动作通常是延续性的,常用进行时态,“took”是一般过去时,说明事情发生在过去,所以从句要用过去进行时,过去进行时的结构是“was/were +现在分词”,从句主语“they”是复数,所以be动词用were。故选B。
二、情景对话题(阅读下列对话,从所给选项中选出最佳选项完成对话。每小题1分,共10分)
A
补全对话
A: Hi, Li Hua! What time do you usually get up on weekdays?
B: I always get up at about six o’clock.
A: 13 How do you usually go to school?
B: 14 But sometimes I go to school by bus.
A: By the way, where does your father work?
B: He works in a vocational school. He is an English teacher.
A: 15
B: He usually drives to work. It is more convenient.
A: Where does he have lunch?
B: 16 It takes him too much time to come back home for lunch.
A: Oh, the day after tomorrow will be my birthday. 17
B: Yes, I’d love to.
A.Getting up early is good for health.
B.How does he usually go to work?
C.By bike.
D.How often does he go to work?
E.He has lunch in the school.
F.What about you?
G.Would you like to come to my birthday party?
【答案】13.A 14.C 15.B 16.E 17.G
【导语】本文是一个关于日常习惯和生日聚会的对话。
13.根据上句“I always get up at about six o’clock. (我总是在大约6点钟起床。)”可知,这里自然地从起床时间过渡到询问上学方式,同时提到早起对健康的好处作为补充。选项A“早起对健康有益。”符合语境。故选A。
14.根据问句“How do you usually go to school? (你通常怎么去上学?)”可知,空格处应回答自己的出行方式,选项C“骑自行车”符合语境。故选C。
15.根据答语“He usually drives to work. (他通常开车去上班。)”可知,空格处问爸爸的出行方式,选项B“他通常怎样去上班?”符合语境。故选 B 。
16.根据问句“Where does he have lunch? (他在哪里吃午饭?)”可知,空格处应回答爸爸吃午饭的地点,选项E“他在学校吃午饭。”符合语境。故选 E 。
17.根据答语“Yes, I’d love to. (是的,我很乐意。)”可知,空格处应向对方发出邀请,选项G“你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?”符合语境。故选G。
B
补全对话
Lisa: Hi, Zhou Han! 18
Zhou Han: Yes, I have a very special one. I am going to see the film Avatar.
Lisa: Really? I am also interested in this movie very much.
Zhou Han: 19
Lisa: Of course, I will. 20
Zhou Han: It will start at 3:00 p. m. on this Saturday afternoon.
Lisa: 21
Zhou Han: Let’s gather at Carrefour near our school at 2:40 p. m.
Lisa: 22
Zhou Han: See you!
A.Where do you want to go?
B.That’s it. See you then.
C.When and where shall we meet?
D.When will it be on?
E.Have you got any plans for the coming weekend?
F.You have a good plan.
G.Then would you like to go with me?
【答案】18.E 19.G 20.D 21.C 22.B
【导语】这是一段Lisa和Zhou Han讨论关于周末计划的出行安排的对话。
18.根据答语“Yes, I have a very special one. I am going to see the film Avatar. (是的,我有一个非常特别的安排。我要去看电影《阿凡达》。)”可知,此处是询问周末是否有计划,选项E“你有什么计划安排即将到来的周末吗?”符合语境。故选E。
19.根据答语“Of course, I will. (当然,我愿意。)”可知,此处应是邀请Lisa一起看电影,选项G“那你愿意和我一起去吗?”符合语境。故选G。
20.根据答语“It will start at 3:00 p. m. on this Saturday afternoon. (它将在本周六下午3点开始。)”可知,此处是询问电影具体时间,选项D“它什么时候开始?”符合语境。故选D。
21.根据答语“Let’s gather at Carrefour near our school at 2:40 p. m. (让我们在下午2:40在学校附近的家乐福集合。)”可知,此处应是询问集合时间和地点,选项C“我们什么时候在哪里见面?”符合语境。故选C。
22.根据答语“See you! (再见!)”可知,此处应是最后道别,选项B“就这样了。到时见。”符合语境。故选B。
三、词组配对题(将A栏的词组与B栏的含义进行匹配。每小题1分,共8分)
将A栏词组与B栏的含义进行匹配
A
23 be fond of
24 break into
25 at the mercy of
26 get along with
27 run out of
28 be worth doing
29 for the sake of
30 put off
B
A. 值得做
B. 喜欢
C. 闯入
D. 受……摆布
E. 与……相处
F. 推迟
G. 用尽
H. 为了……的缘故
【答案】
23-30 BCDEGAHF
【解析】
23.考查动词短语。be fond of在A栏中是第1项,与B栏中的B项“喜欢”对应,表示对某人或某物有好感或喜爱。
24.考查动词短语。break into在A栏中是第2项,与B栏中的C项“闯入”对应,表示未经允许而强行进入某地。
25.考查介词短语。at the mercy of在A栏中是第3项,与B栏中的D项“受……摆布”对应,表示处于某人或某物的控制之下,无法自主。
26.考查动词短语。get along with在A栏中是第4项,与B栏中的E项“与……相处”对应,表示与某人或某群体保持良好的关系。
27.考查动词短语。run out of在A栏中是第5项,与B栏中的G项“用尽”对应,表示某物(如时间、金钱、资源等)被用完或耗尽。
28.考查动词短语。be worth doing在A栏中是第6项,与B栏中的A项“值得做”对应,表示某事具有做的价值或意义。
29.考查介词短语。for the sake of在A栏中是第7项,与B栏中的H项“为了……的缘故”对应,表示为了某个目的或原因而做某事。
30.考查动词短语。put off在A栏中是第8项,与B栏中的F项“推迟”对应,表示将某事推迟到以后的时间进行。
四、阅读理解题(每小题1分,共10分)
A
Community Yard Sale
Sunday, March 17, 2024
Hi, Xinhua neighbors of Jianguo Park,
March 17 is our yearly yard sale. This is one of our main events to raise money for Jianguo Park. Sun Development plans to continue this project. Neighbors of Jianguo Park will continue the work to protect Jianguo Park and to keep watching over the project progress.
If you have anything you want to give away for the sale, it would be greatly appreciated (感激的). Please call Liu Hong at 13703665429 by March 17 and tell her where you are.
This yard sale is part of the Xinhua Neighborhood Yard Sale. The sale runs from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p. m. We’ll be at No.139, Jianguo Street, Easterm Home.
Thanks for your support for the park. We hope to see you at the Community Yard Sale. For more information, visit www.jianguoPark.org.
31.What is the purpose of the yard sale? ________
A.To raise money for Jianguo Park.
B.To raise money for kids in Xinhua Neighborhood.
C.To help people deal with things they don’t need.
D.To help people buy things they need very much.
32.To give away things for the yard sale, you’d better _________.
A.call Liu Hong by March 17 B.visit www.jianguoPark.org
C.send an e-mail to Sun Development D.give them to Xinhua Community
33.How long does the yard sale last? ________
A.Three hours B.Six hours C.Nine hours D.Twelve hours
34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the notice? ________
A.People can call Liu Hong for more information about the sale.
B.Sun Development will keep watching over the project progress.
C.The yard sale will be held in Jianguo Park on March 2.
D.The yard sale is part of the Xinhua Neighborhood Yard Sale.
35.Where can you probably find this notice? ________
A.In a storybook B.In a science book
C.In a local newspaper D.In a travel magazine
【答案】31.A 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了建国公园社区旧物销售活动的详情及目的。
31.推理判断题。根据第一段中“This is one of our main events to raise money for Jianguo Park. (这是我们为建国公园筹款的主要活动之一。)”可知,庭院旧货出售活动的主要目的是为建国公园筹集资金。故选A 。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Please call Liu Hong at 13703665429 by March 17 and tell her where you are. (请在3月17日前致电13703665429给刘红打电话,告诉她你在哪里。)”可知,如果想捐赠物品参加庭院旧货出售活动,最好在3月17日前打电话给刘红。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段中“The sale runs from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. (销售时间从上午9点到下午3点。)”可知,庭院旧货出售活动从上午9点持续到下午3点,共6个小时。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段中“This yard sale is part of the Xinhua Neighborhood Yard Sale. (这个庭院拍卖是新华社区庭院拍卖的一部分。)”可知,这个庭院旧货出售活动是新华社区庭院旧货出售活动的一部分。故选D。
35.推理判断题。通读全文可知,这是一则关于社区庭院旧货出售的通知,面向当地居民,最有可能出现在当地报纸上。故选C。
B
I remember a time I went shopping on my first visit to Hongkong. Coming from cold and cloudy England, I prepared for the sun and dressed in a T-shirt and a short skirt. Not having many chances to enjoy the sun in the UK, my legs were very white. In the UK, this is not a fashionable look at all. Most women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin. The darker the skin is, the better the look is. I have tried to get darker but nothing works for me!
As I walked around one shop, two shop girls didn’t take their eyes off me the whole time, talking quietly to each other in Chinese. I began to feel uncomfortable and asked my friend if we could leave. After we left the shop, she asked me what was wrong. I complained (抱怨) about the shop girls being very rude and always looking at my legs. I was embarrassed that they were talking about my white skin. My friend laughed, “They weren’t laughing at you. They were saying how nice your legs are. Many Chinese women want to have white skin like yours. In fact, there are many beauty products in the shops to make skin white and a lot of money is spent on them.”
It just goes to show that we are never happy with what we have. The grass is always greener on other side. If the woman of the west and east thought the same way, western women wouldn’t spend so much money on cream that makes skin darker and women from the east wouldn’t need to use cream that makes skin whiter.
36.Why does the writer have white legs? ________
A.she spent so much money on her legs.
B.she lived in a cold and cloudy country.
C.she wanted them to be white.
D.she didn’t like dark skin.
37.What does the underlined word fashionable in the first paragraph mean? ________
A.时尚的 B.和谐的 C.好看的 D.有气质的
38.How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? ________
A.People are always happy with what they have.
B.The grass on both sides are green.
C.People in the west have the best skin.
D.People are always unhappy with what they have.
39.What does the passage talk about? ________
A.Different skins B.A shopping experience
C.Cream that makes skin darker D.Different culture
40.From the passage, we can infer ________
A.Eastern women will spend much money on cream that makes skin darker.
B.Western people need to use cream that makes skin whiter.
C.Most western women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin.
D.In western, the darker the skin is, the worse the look is.
【答案】36.B 37.A 38.D 39.D 40.C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者第一次去香港购物时的经历,讲述了不同文化背景下人们对肤色美有着截然不同的看法,体现了文化差异性。
36.细节理解题。根据第一段“Coming from cold and cloudy England, I prepared for the sun and dressed in a T-shirt and a short skirt. Not having many chances to enjoy the sun in the UK, my legs were very white. (我来自阴冷多云的英国,为迎接太阳做好了准备,穿上了t恤和短裙。在英国没有多少机会享受阳光,我的腿很白。)”可知,作者来自寒冷多云的英国,在那里没有太多机会享受阳光,所以她的腿很白。故选B。
37.词句猜测题。根据第一段“In the UK, this is not a fashionable look at all. Most women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin. The darker the skin is, the better the look is. (在英国,这一点也不……。大多数女性在每个阳光明媚的日子里都在晒太阳,试图让皮肤变黑。肤色越深,看起来越好看。)”可知,肤色越深看起来越好看,而白皙的腿并不被认为是一种时尚的外观,“ fashionable ”意为“时尚的”。故选A。
38.词句猜测题。根据最后一段“It just goes to show that we are never happy with what we have. (这只是表明我们永远不会对我们所拥有的感到满意。)”可知,人们总是对自己所拥有的不满意,总觉得别人的更好,可推知“The grass is always greener on other side.”意为“这山望着那山高”,也就是人们总是对他们所拥有的不满意。故选D。
39.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者在香港购物时的一次经历,特别是关于不同文化背景下人们对肤色的不同看法和审美观念,说明了文化差异性。故选D。
40.推理判断题。根据第一段“ Most women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin. The darker the skin is, the better the look is. 大多数女性在每个阳光明媚的日子里都在晒太阳,试图让皮肤变黑。肤色越深,看起来越好看。)”可知,大多数西方女性晒太阳试图让皮肤变黑,认为肤色越深看起来越好看,可推知C选项“Most western women spend every sunny day out in the sun trying to get darker skin. (大多数西方女性在每个阳光明媚的日子都在阳光下晒太阳,试图让皮肤变黑。)”符合文意。故选C。
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$