Unit4 Then and now PartA Let's Learn Find the mistakes（第2课时）同步分层作业-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册（人教PEP版）

Unit 4 Then and now Part A(2) Let's Learn Find the mistakes 基础巩固 Review 一、选出与所给词语同类的一项。 ( )1 gym A.cinema B.play C.use ( )2 grass A.dance B.sing C.flower ( )3 dining hall A.eat B.canteen C.have ( )4year A.month B.snow C.rain ( )5 were A.there B.where C.was 二、单项选择。 ( )1. There_______orange trees there before, but now there are some.were some. A. Are B. aren't C.were some D. were no ( )2. We can't see stars______the day, but we can see stars_______night. A. at; at B. in; in C. in; at D. on; in ( )3. Sarah_______the moon one day. It's her dream. A. visits B. visited C.is visiting D. is going to visit ( )4. There was no bus______car______that time. A. and; in B. or; at C. but; in D. with; at ( )5 People______use the Internet in the Tang dynasty. A.couldn't B.can't C.don't D.didn’t 三、选词填空，注意使用单词的正确形式。（单词可重复使用） be some build 1.There______no gyms in my school ten years ago. 2. There______only a small library in my school two years ago. 3. There were not________computers. 4. Do you have a tall_______in your school? 能力提升 Unit 四、读一读，根据提示回答问题。 1. There are teachers in it. They often work there. And you often hand in(上)your homework there. What is it? ___________ 2. It's very big. Many students can have lunch in it. What is it? _________ 3.We often have PE class in it. What is it? __________ 4. We can see it in the park, in the school or near the road. But we can't walk on it. What is it? _________ 5.People often read books in it. We should be quiet in it. What is it? __________ 五、按要求完成句子。 1. Tom can do kung fu this year.（用last year改写句子） Tom ______ ______kung fu last year. 2. There was a gym then.（改为否定句） 1 There _______ ______ a gym then. 2 There _______ _______gym then. 3. There wasn’t any grass and there weren’t any flowers there,either.（改为同义句） There _______ no grass _______flowers there. 4. There was a mouse in the hole. There ______many _______in the hole. 六、根据问句选择合适的答语。 ( )1. What's your school like? A. I looked it up on the Internet. ( )2. What was in the school then? B. By spaceship. ( )3. How do you know that? C. It's big and new. ( )4. How did you go to the moon in the dream? D.There were only three houses. 拓展训练 Goal 七、小马虎画了一幅唐代繁华的街道图，请你仔细观察，在图中圈出不妥之处，并在符合实际且描述正确的句子前打“√”。 In the Tang dynasty, ... ( )1. there were no traffic lights. ( )2.there were cinemas or gyms ( )3. there were no post offices. ( )4. there were motels. ( )5. people could ride a horse. ( )6. people couldn't use the Internet. ( )7. people went by bus or by bike. 参考解析 一、选出与所给词语同类的一项。 1.答案：A 解析：“gym”（体育馆）是地点名词，“cinema”（电影院）也是地点名词；“play” 是动词 “玩” ，“use” 是动词 “使用” 。 2.答案：C 解析：“grass”（草）是植物类名词，“flower”（花）也是植物类名词；“dance” 是动词 “跳舞” ，“sing” 是动词 “唱歌” 。 3.答案：B 解析：“dining hall”（餐厅）是地点名词，“canteen”（食堂）也是地点名词；“eat” 是动词 “吃” ，“have” 是动词 “有；吃” 。 4.答案：A 解析：“year”（年）是时间单位名词，“month”（月）也是时间单位名词；“snow” 是名词 “雪” ，也可作动词 “下雪” ，“rain” 是名词 “雨” ，也可作动词 “下雨” 。 5.答案：C 解析：“were” 是 be 动词的过去式，“was” 也是 be 动词的过去式；“there” 是副词 “那里” ，“where” 是疑问副词 “哪里” 。 二、单项选择。 1.答案：D 解析：根据 “before” 可知用过去时，排除 A；根据 “but now there are some” 可知以前没有，“were no” 表示 “没有” 。 2.答案：C 解析：“in the day” 表示 “在白天” ，“at night” 表示 “在晚上” ，是固定搭配。 3.答案：D 解析：根据 “one day” 和 “ It's her dream.” 可知用一般将来时，结构是 “be going to + 动词原形” 。 4.答案：B 解析：在否定句中连接两个并列名词用 “or” ，“at that time” 表示 “在那个时候” ，是固定搭配。 5.答案：A 解析：“in the Tang dynasty” 表明是过去的时间，“can't” 的过去式是 “couldn't” ，表示 “不能” ，唐朝人们不能使用互联网。 三、选词填空。 1.答案：were 解析：“ten years ago” 表明是过去时，“gyms” 是复数，所以用 “were” 。 2.答案：was 解析：“two years ago” 表明是过去时，“a small library” 是单数，所以用 “was” 。 3.答案：any 解析：否定句中用 “any” 修饰可数名词复数 “computers” ，“some” 用于肯定句 。 4.答案：building 解析：“a tall” 后接名词，“build” 的名词形式 “building” 表示 “建筑物” 。 四、读一读，根据提示回答问题。 1.答案：teachers' office（教师办公室） 解析：根据 “有老师在里面工作，学生在那里交作业” 的描述可知是教师办公室。 2.答案：canteen /dining hall（食堂） 解析：由 “很多学生可以在里面吃午饭” 可知是食堂。 3.答案：gym（体育馆） 解析：“我们经常在里面上体育课” ，符合体育馆的功能。 4.答案：grass（草坪） 解析：“在公园、学校或路边能看到，不能在上面走” ，符合草坪的特点。 5.答案：library（图书馆） 解析：“人们经常在里面读书，要保持安静” ，这是图书馆的典型特征。 五、按要求完成句子。 1.答案：could do 解析：用 “last year” 改写，句子时态变为一般过去时，“can” 的过去式是 “could” ，后面接动词原形 “do”。 2.答案：①was not ②was no 解析：①句变否定句在 “was” 后加 “not”；②句可以用 “no + 名词” 表示 “没有” 。 3.答案：was; or 解析：原句是否定句，同义句可以用 “there was no + 名词 1 + or + 名词 2” 结构，“grass” 是不可数名词，be 动词用 “was” 。 4.答案：were; mice 解析：“many” 后接可数名词复数，“mouse” 的复数形式是 “mice” ，相应的 be 动词用 “were” 。 六、根据问句选择合适的答语。 1.答案：C 解析：“What's your school like?” 询问学校怎么样，C 选项 “它又大又新” 符合语境。 2.答案：D 解析：“What was in the school then?” 询问那时学校里有什么，D 选项 “那时只有三栋房子” 符合。 3.答案：A 解析：“How do you know that?” 询问如何知道那件事，A 选项 “我在网上查的” 符合。 4.答案：B 解析：“How did you go to the moon in the dream?” 询问在梦里怎么去月球，B 选项 “乘宇宙飞船” 符合。 七、小马虎画了一幅唐代繁华的街道图，请你仔细观察，在图中圈出不妥之处，并在符合实际且描述正确的句子前打“√”。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$