Module3 Life now and then单元·考点卷-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(外研版)

Module3 Life now and then�单元考点卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 评卷人 得分 一、单项选择 1．Many people try to make as much money as possible because they think ________ is the most important． A．health B．wealth C．life D．love 2．He used to watch TV or ______ computer games at home on weekends． A．to play B．playing C．play D．played 3．— I prefer chocolate to anything else．      — But if you eat too much, losing ________ will be impossible. A．wealth B．weight C．power D．fame 4．Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a _________ meal． A．light B．strong C．hard D．free 5．— Yunnan has ________ been widely known for its beautiful natural scenery (自然风光) ． — I’m really proud of living in Yunnan. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 6．We need _________ to face the difficulty, so be brave enough! A．courage B．ability C．wealth D．health 7．This tree is ________ of the two． A．taller B．the tallest C．tallest D．the taller 8．—How do you like the high-speed train in China, Maggie? —Oh, it runs very fast and it’s ________ late. A．always B．almost C．seldom D．already 9．—It seemed strange for David to be ________ so often on gym days． —He has been suffering from a cold these days. A．absent B．present C．public D．seldom 10．Linda is afraid of the dark．She even leaves the ________ on while sleeping. A．screen B．radio C．fan D．light 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空 “When I was at your age, none of these buildings was here. ” “The area of these houses used to be forests. ” Have the elders in your family 11 said such things when they are walking around your hometown with you? I often hear my family and 12 talking about these things. I find it 13 to hear stories of my hometown. The old stories help me to better know about what my hometown used to be like. I lived in Waynesville 14 I went to college (大学). My college was in Asheville. Since then, I have lived in the city. But I visit Waynesville once a year. Every time I come back, I’m surprised that many changes in the hometown have taken place in just one year. A clothing store on the main street used to be a restaurant. People have 15 a few new roads. Some neighbors have moved away, and there are so many 16 faces. In a word, my hometown has changed in many ways. The changes make me feel 17 . I then realize (意识到) that 18 is always changing whether I’m there or not. I also 19 why the elders in my family and my relatives like to talk about things of the past. That’s because they also realize that everything is changing 20 . They try to keep memories of the old days. Of course, no matter (无论) what changes, we’ll always love our hometown. We hope that it can get better. 11．A．either B．ever C．still D．already 12．A．relatives B．classmates C．members D．players 13．A．different B．popular C．interesting D．suitable 14．A．though B．until C．because D．after 15．A．built B．found C．searched D．checked 16．A．famous B．new C．beautiful D．happy 17．A．surprised B．worried C．relaxed D．tired 18．A．someone B．nothing C．anything D．everything 19．A．wonder B．forget C．discuss D．understand 20．A．safely B．rapidly C．slowly D．regularly 评卷人 得分 三、阅读理解 Many years ago Nowadays The number of children 3-5 1-2 Cost every day ￥3-5 each person ￥30-50 each person Clothes They bought new clothes only in the Spring Festival; If a coat was too small for elder brother or sister, the younger ones would have it. People buy clothes when they need anytime. Traveling ways walk, ride a bike (seldom) by motorbike, by car, by train Education Few children could finish their middle school education (pay for schooling学费). Children can finish nine-year primary schooling for free. 21．Now there are no more than _____ child(ren) in a family. A．one B．two C．three D．four 22．The cost of a child is as about _____ times as that in the past. A．three B．six C．ten D．eleven 23．How did most of the children usually go to school in the past? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By motorbike. D．By train. 24．Tom is 12 years old, he should pay _____ on his schooling now. A．zero yuan a day B．three yuan a day C．thrity yuan a day D．fifty yuan a day 25．Which of the following is NOT true? A．In the past, each person cost about 3-5 yuan each day. B．There were usually over three children in a family fifty years ago. C．In the past, parents always bought new clothes for the younger children. D．In the past, most families only bought new clothes in the Spring Festival. My grandmother complains about how things have changed and she says that life used to be better. Families aren’t families the way they used to be. If the husband and the wife have problems with their marriage, they don’t stay together any more. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now many of them don’t do so any more. Almost everyone is working. Most mothers don’t have time for their children. And the cars! Few people walk now. Everyone is trying to drive. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. And in school, children don’t have to think any more. In a math class, they often use calculators(计算器). Most families have computers now. In my days, we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have electricity. My mother used to spend much time cooking in the kitchen. Now fewer people eat home-cooked food. They often go out to eat. And many people don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think. Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 26．My grandmother thinks the life is better now than before. 27．Now all mothers don’t have to go out to work．They like to take care of children at home. 28．Children in the past didn’t use calculators in a math class. 29．Most people used to eat home-cooked food, but now they often go out to eat. 30．Many people are too busy to talk to each other. 评卷人 得分 四、选词填空 用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 divide,    cry,    master,    perform,    spare 31．I’ll be free in an hour．I you a few minutes then. 32．The earth into seven continents (大洲). 33．Although Mary had never appeared on TV before, she well. 34．The baby . I think it’s time to feed him. 35．So far, the little girl three foreign languages. 《Module3 Life now and then�单元考点卷》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B A D A D C A D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A C B A B A D D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A A C F F T T T 1．B 【详解】句意：许多人试图赚尽可能多的钱，因为他们认为财富是最重要的。 考查名词辨析。health健康；wealth财富；life生活；love爱。根据“Many people try to make as much money as possible”可知，是认为财富是最重要的，所以试图赚尽可能多的钱。故选B。 2．C 【详解】试题分析：句意：他过去常常在家里看电视或玩电脑游戏。or,或者，并列连词，连接并列结构，故选C。 考点：考查非谓语动词的形式。 3．B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢巧克力胜过任何其他的一切。——但是如果你吃得太多了，减肥就是不可能的事了。 考查名词词义辨析。wealth财富；weight体重；power力量；fame名声。根据“But if you eat too much”可知，巧克力吃多了不利于减肥，lose weight“减肥”，故选B。 4．A 【详解】句意：下午茶不仅仅是饮料，而是一顿便餐。 考查形容词辨析。light轻的；strong强壮的；hard困难的；free自由的。根据“Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a…meal.”可知，下午茶是一种便餐，light meal表示“便餐”。故选A。 5．D 【详解】句意：——云南一直以其美丽的自然风光而闻名。——我真的很自豪生活在云南。 考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Yunnan has...been widely known for its beautiful natural scenery (自然风光) .”可知，云南一直以其美丽的自然风光而闻名，故选D。 6．A 【详解】句意：我们需要勇气去面对困难，所以要足够勇敢！ 考查名词辨析。courage勇气；ability能力；wealth财富；health健康，根据空后的“to face the difficulty, so be brave enough”可知，应该是我们需要勇气去面对困难。故选A。 7．D 【详解】这是比较级的特殊用法，“两者中比较……的一个”，用the+比较级+of two表示。 8．C 【详解】句意：——玛吉，你认为中国的高铁怎么样？——哦，它跑得非常快，而且很少迟到。 考查副词辨析。always总是；almost几乎；seldom很少；already已经。根据“it runs very fast and it’s...late”可知此处说高铁的优点，可见它很少晚点。故选C。 9．A 【详解】句意：——大卫在健身日经常缺席，这似乎很奇怪。——这些天他一直在感冒。 考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的；present出席的；public公共的；seldom很少的。根据“He has been suffering from a cold these days.”可知大卫因为感冒，所以经常缺席，故选A。 10．D 【详解】句意：琳达怕黑。她睡觉的时候甚至不关灯。 考查名词辨析。screen屏幕；radio收音机；fan扇子；light灯。根据“Linda is afraid of the dark. She even leaves the ... on while sleeping.”可知，怕黑，所以睡觉不关灯，故选D。 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者家乡的变化很大，但对家乡的热爱不会改变。 11．句意：你家的长辈和你一起在老家散步时，曾经有没有说过这样的话？ either也不；ever曾经；still仍然；already已经。根据“Have the elders”可知曾经有没有说过这种话，故选B。 12．句意：我经常听到家人和亲戚谈论这些事情。 relatives亲戚；classmates同学；members成员；players玩家。根据“I often hear my family and”可知，和“family”表示并列关系。故选A。 13．句意：我发现听这些家乡的故事还挺有趣的。 different不同的；popular受欢迎的；interesting有趣的；suitable合适的。根据“The old stories help me to better know about what my hometown used to be like.”可知，作者认为家乡的故事是很有趣的。故选C。 14．句意：我住在韦恩斯维尔直到我去上大学的时候。 though尽管；until直到；because 因为；after在……之后。根据“I lived in Waynesville...My college was in Asheville.”可知，作者在上大学之前一直住在韦恩斯维尔。故选B。 15．句意：人们建造了一些新的道路。 built建造；found发现；searched寻找；checked检查。根据“a few new roads.”可知，是建造了新的路。故选A。 16．句意：一些邻居搬走了，而且有很多新面孔。 famous著名的；new新的；beautiful漂亮的；happy高兴的。根据“Some neighbors have moved away,”可知，有人搬走了。也有人搬进来，所以是新面孔。故选B。 17．句意：这些改变使我感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；relaxed放松的；tired疲累的。根据“ I then realize (意识到) that...changing whether I’m there or not. ”可知，不管在不在，作者的家乡都在变化，所以这使作者感到惊讶。故选A。 18．句意：然后我意识到不管我在不在，情况总是在变化。 someone某人；nothing没有事；anything任何事；everything每件事。根据“I then realize (意识到) that...changing whether I’m there or not.”可知，一切都在改变。故选D。 19．句意：我也理解为什么我家的长辈和亲戚喜欢谈论过去的事情。 wonder想知道；forget忘记；discuss讨论；understand理解。根据“That’s because they also realize that everything is changing...”可知，作者理解他们。故选D。 20．句意：那是因为他们也意识到一切都在快速改变。 safely安全地；rapidly快速地；slowly缓慢地；regularly有规律地。根据“Of course, no matter (无论) what changes, we’ll always love our hometown.”可知，他们都知道家乡在快速改变。故选B。 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．C 【分析】本文通过表格的形式对比了过去与现在的变化，包括：家庭孩子数量、每个孩子的花费、衣服、交通和接受教育情况。 21．细节理解题。根据“The number of children：Nowadays：1-2”可知，现在一个家庭的孩子不超过2个。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Many years ago；￥3-5 each person”以及“Nowadays；￥30-50 each person”可知，现在一个孩子的花费是过去的十倍。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Traveling ways；Many years ago；walk, ride a bike (seldom)”可知，过去大多数学生通常是步行上学的。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“Education：Children can finish nine-year primary schooling for free.”儿童可以免费完成九年义务教育。可知，汤姆12岁了，他现在的学费是零元。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“Many years ago：They bought new clothes only in the Spring Festival; If a coat was too small for elder brother or sister, the younger ones would have it.”可知，在过去，只有在过年的时候可以买新衣服，而不是总给年幼的孩子买新衣服，C项表述错误。故选C。 26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T 30．T 【导语】本文介绍了过去的生活和现在生活的对比。 26．细节理解题。根据“My grandmother complains about how things have changed and she says that life used to be better.”可知奶奶认为过去的生活更好，故选F。 27．细节理解题。根据“And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now many of them don’t do so any more．Almost everyone is working．Most mothers don’t have time for their children.”可知现在的母亲几乎都在工作，大多数母亲没有时间陪伴孩子。故选F。 28．推理判断题。根据“And in school, children don’t have to think any more．In a math class, they often use calculators(计算器).”可知现在的孩子经常使用计算器，而过去的孩子在数学课上不使用，故选T。 29．细节理解题。根据“Now fewer people eat home-cooked food．They often go out to eat.”可知大多数人过去吃家里做的食物，但现在他们经常出去吃。故选T。 30．细节理解题。根据“And many people don’t talk to each other any more．They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.”可知许多人太忙了，没有时间互相交谈。故选T。 31．will spare 32．is divided 33．performed 34．is crying 35．has mastered 【解析】31．句意：我一小时后有空。那我就给你几分钟时间。分析句子，根据空后“you”（sb.）和“a few minutes”（some time），可知此处为短语spare sb. some time，表示“腾出时间给某人”；又因为前句“I’ll be free in an hour.”（我一小时后有空。），可知此句时态为一般将来时（will+do）。故填will spare。 32．句意：地球被分为七个大洲。根据常识，可知“地球被分为七个大洲”，短语be divided into，表示“被分为”，为被动语态；主语是“The earth”，句子表示“客观真理”，时态应用一般现在时，故be动词用is。故填is divided。 33．句意：虽然玛丽以前从未上过电视，但她表现得很好。分析句子，可知前半句是although引导的让步状语从句，根据“had never appeared on TV before”（以前从未上过电视），可知空处表示“转折”，即“但她表现得很好”，perform well“表现得好”；从句时态为过去完成时，主语时态应为一般过去时，空处谓语动词应用过去式。故填performed。 34．句意：婴儿正在哭。我想是时候喂他了。根据“I think it’s time to feed him.”（我想是时候喂他了。），结合语境，可知前句表示“婴儿正在哭”，句子应用现在进行时（be+doing），主语是“The baby”，故be动词用is。故填is crying。 35．句意：到目前为止，这个小女孩已经掌握了三门外语。分析句子，根据“So far”（到目前为止），可知句子时态应用现在完成时（have/has+done）；根据句意，可知空处表示“掌握”，英语表达为“master”；主语是“ the little girl ”，故助动词用has。故填has mastered。 答案第1页，共2页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$