专项训练三 任务型阅读-【探究在线】2024-2025学年新教材九年级下册英语高效课堂导学案（人教版 湖南专用）

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S列，Yes,I do.Because it calree me down and ke Yesendy was Sotunlay.and my clavmates md I 4.Weh山I try cur boe to pa ue tralitiunal ru山um l收.. went lo see him logrther.We gne him some flow- 1-4 DCEB 相国4用为呼，/，4 0.书法不很仪是写字，它是一种展不书写者情 ers.beeme fresh and beatiful fleer could make 5.每个木俱都被徐上了鲜隐的领色.并鼓成在一银 移和思想的艺术形式 him foel ped adl happy.What's mon,Jason 1-4G04图 配子土 Fach cvantry hu oun eutsknts.In Chim, ed meu sydI hmught 二 A 专项训练四短文填空 we alen hatr ipr oun eusom him my notelooks.I ws patiem so ansner his 1.A small village is lman. When we mnd poople foe the fint time,w queslion the time.I hue he can be lotler 2.(hver 2,000 year. 1.fnemlly 2.a 3.me 4.went 5.to have uslly shake hads imtead af kiingg 3.By oerin free lessues. 6.sually 7.het 8.heeer 9.kindls 10.for We ofen use chopsticks to fod.When we an I like helping others.Firstly.helping th 4.Yes.I do.Becatee leaming Xiang ehmidery could at the dinmr table.ve shouldin't talk bu dly.And mkes me happy.Secondly.heiping othee is ab e.a greal w可鲜perviale traditioal Chinese art I.amng 2.selling 3.a 4.his 5.was needed it's polite每装璃for the eld翰e减f,'s nade to helping nse道Am雨，a helpful persn is wel and oulnure人aa 6.so p 7.caught 8.aml 9.mtmire 10.grahest point at cthers with yoar chepsticks We'd beaer rumed meryvhere.I wili iry my hed In help clh 5,当我们面对作时，我门应该木不数弃 finish all the feod in aur bwls beease it's implite in the futme. 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E 1扇11素养浮估 五，36-40A8用A41-45AC4用 4.Yi.For t,lvaming is a lifeleng jeurey.Every 1.u 2.Te dlevele 3.rmounging 4.recemly -.I-5CC44 六，46.nl47.imrreste48.toer4g.lnw day being somdg new o me.which encourages 5.im6.d了，be leamed8:el9,ik 6-10 ABBAB I1-15 ACHCB 16-20 CACBB 50.wildlly 51.of 52.his 53,mimutes 54.and e to keep trying an时tait/ 1.钢 三2-25B24-27CABA28-31:BH 55. 5.为了确保每个人都有足够的食物，他在田里做了 四32-35BAD 七，56.She jumped cato the rail wd bepin to fall 很多年的实验 I.fowr 2.themnsrbves:3.a 4.to fix 5.guide 五36-0CBB41-45CABA dlon. C 6.peoperly 7.harmful 8.fie 9.an 大46ed,47.l4球4g.mising 57.A gup that helpe bears in truble. 1.W'ith an area of aroui 6 mellien squire kilmeters. 10.be needed 50.to talk 51.them 52.interrsted 53,friends 5报，Eary the ne国ming afte时r the aceident hp it is mm thmn half the sie of Chint. G 54.Hut 55.modded 性 2.The ups uf the trees which are taller than any other 1.un 2.dreseel 3.hietsef 4.intensbed 七56.相etrd/Every Sunday. 59.Yes.I do.Bermse aninab an our frieods. lnel of tnes in the Sarest. 5.to make 6.Howeer 7.quickly 8.Prices 57.It is a choaoe lo mecomnert with each uther. we sbould peoteet thrm. 3.0er20el. 9.nh10.d 58.Beeause it is the place full of famtily love. don't think s.haa山seuw早the beur is toe 4.The Amoo mainfonst is a tnstsure hownse of sperses 0素养评估 59.Yes.I d.Brcause it helpe me deepen n love danpencm./.. that can be wad for fnedl or mndicine./... 一，I-5AAHA and rrkieship with farily mrmber./.. 风，警察结后将所有人从核地区疏酸，并在集验 5.它们以至少分种动物为食，但括清魅 6-10 CBUCB 11 -15 CCAAB 16-20CB0CA 6级.但现在我发现，在漫长的一周的学习和工作 觉时将其单集■下 16 探究在线·九正级英语（下）专项训练三 任务型阅读 一、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以 B(中考·长沙改编) 填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 You've probably heard of books 余选项。 that will change your life. And a lot of Atomic A(中考·湖南) readers agree that the book Atomic Habits What can you do when you don't want to do Habits(《原子习惯》)willmeet your homework? You know it has to be done, but it's the needs. last thing you want to do. How can you deal with James Clear, who did a lot of research on for- the problem? 1. mation of habits, is the writer of Atomic Habits. Set goals for yourself. Your goals don't have 1. It has sold over 15 million copies and has to be big. In fact, the smaller, the better. Start by been translated into more than 50 languages. And setting goals you can reach easily. his website receives millions of visitors each month Be- Take a plan and write it down. 2. Why is it so popular? That's because the book introduces a practical system(系统) for creating cause something about the written words makes it harder to forget. Once you write it down, it's easier good habits and breaking bad ones. Readers every- to carry it out. where are very interested in Clear's "science of tiny 3. Do it first because it needs a fresh habits”. In the book, the writer suggests trying to get mind. You often dislike it if you find your home- work difficult. But if you try your best and finish 1% better each day. For example, you'd like to ex- ercise but you don't think you have the time or en- it, you'll have a sense of achievement. ergy. Clear suggests starting with two minutes a Use rewards(奖励)to mark your pro- day. Over time, the effects of this habit will in- gress. If you have completed part of your home- crease as you repeat the actions. 2. “All big work,you could take a break. 4. Or you things come from small beginnings," says Clear. could even"allow" yourself to go to a movie on Clear continues with the following advice: Friday. Don't focus on(聚焦) what you want to achieve. Ask your parents for help. If you don't ask. For example, two men want to break the your parents will never know what trouble you have. habit of smoking. When offered a cigarette(香 So they won't be able to give you helpful advice. 烟), one says,"No, thanks. I'm trying to give up These suggestions above could work on you. smoking."The other says,“No, thanks. I'm not a Try them out. It's time to take action now. smoker." While the first man still sees himself as a A. How can you make a plan? smoker, the second man doesn't. Clear says. "Bad B. Do difficult homework first habits will die more easily if you focus on who you C. Why should you write it down? want to become." D. Here is some advice to help you Atomic Habits will reshape the way you think E. You could also eat something you like. about progress and success. 4. Slowly but 67 探究在线 九年级英语(下) surely, it will have a great effect on your health. ones and how to get the most out of them job and relationships. A. Some experts are worried about it. A. It makes a big difference to your life. B. They will need engineers for their "minds" B. Instead. focus on who you want to become C. They could teach others how to use future C. He calls these repeated actions "atomic hab- technologies. its”. D. So have you ever wondered what future jobs D. This book is a No. 1 New York Times best might be wanted? seller. E. The person who will do this job has to be a E. Also, it will give you the tools you need to good communicator. change your habits. D(中考·成都改编) C(中考·河南改编) Taking a great photo is not easy and there are Some of the jobs which were common fifty lots of things to consider. How do you choose and years ago are almost not seen now, and some that organize your subjects within your photo? 1. are popular today may disappear in twenty years. Here are some tips from the art, design and photog- raphy experts. Space tour guide Find a focus. When taking a picture, ask People have been expecting an exciting travel yourself,"What's the focus?" If you are taking a in space. It will soon come true for many people. picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting draws your eve. It could be a person wearing brigh over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. colors. If it's a landscape photo of a field, the focus And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a could be a big tree. tour guide-someone who can explain to them what It's a bit boring to put your subjec they are seeing and help keep them safe. 2. right in the middle. Place it a little on the left or AI psvchologist(心理学家) right of your photo. Imagine your photo is divided AI is used for more and more practical work. into a three-by-three grid(网格) of boxes. One of And machines will become more humanlike. 3. the corners of your central square is where your fo- An AI psvchologist would need to understand abou cus should be. both psychology and technology. It would be this Create colorful contrasts(对比).Color in a person's job to make sure that future supercomput- picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast. ers worked well. They will stand out more if they are taken Human-technology integration(融合) spe- beside a grey stone wall, or photographed against a cialist bright blue sky. With all the new technologies on offer, people Try different angles. To add more interest to a may need help to understand and use them. So hu- photo, try taking it from different angles. This man-technology integration specialists might be very means you need to move around, taking photos important. 4. _ They would look at all the tech- from different sides, from above or from below. For nologies a person could use and advise on the best example, if you photograph a building from a plane 专项训练三 68 it looks tiny but a photo of the same building loo- notepad is a good tool for you. Instead of trying to king up from the street makes it look huge. 4. deal with all the distracting things, you can write Practice makes perfect. Try everything for the them down on the notepad. 4. perfect shot. Good study habits don't always come easily. It A. Place the photo correctly. takes time to develop. B. It can tell a different story. A. Have all materials on hand. C. Remember the rule of thirds. B. What good study habits do you have? D. Think about focus, color, light and more. C. Make a study plan for each week. E. If you take a picture of yellow flowers, don' D. Do you study better at school or at home? fill your picture with them. E. When you finish your homework, then you E(中考·临沂) can deal with the things. How to Develop Good Study Habits 二、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻 Most teenagers need to learn how to develop 译画线部分。 good study habits. Learning effective(有效的) A(中考·湖南) study methods can make you feel less stressed abou “Though I was born with half a left arm.I school and improve grades. Here are some useful don't think I'm unlucky,”said Ms. Yang,a 35- methods. year-old woman from a small village in Hunan. ◇Make a plan ahead of time. First, create a calendar. Use a large wall calendar and write all She's a successful Xiang embroidery(湘绣) artist of your tasks and activities on it. Next, create a Now she runs a Xiang embroidery store. She lived a weekly planner(规划簿). 1. You should hard life for many years. Luckily, her whole family make sure to include time to work on each task a supported her. After college she applied for(申请) few davs before it's due. Then, create a daily list. over 2oo jobs but was turned down again and This to-do list helps you to know what you should again. She tried to start her own business but failed do a day and see how much progress you're mak- with all her money lost. Then she turned to Xiang ing. embroidery. ☆Consider study environment. 2. Ms. Yang's interest in Xiang embroidery began Mavbe you work better alone. Or, maybe you like when she was a child. She learned some of the bas- to work in a group. No matter what place you ics from a neighbor. After running the store, she choose, when it's homework time, that's the envi- took many training courses, including a three-year ronment you should study in ☆3. It can be very distracting(使分心) course at Tsinghua University. She kept developing her skills, saying that her disability wouldn't stop to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. Find a place where they can keep all her. In 2O14, her business finally started making your homework materials so you're ready to go. money. Then she tried to do something for society. ◇Keep a worry notepad(便笺). If you are Xiang embroidery has a history of over 2, 00O years easily distracted by your own thoughts, a worry As Xiang embroidery is one of the four best-known 69 探究在线 九年级英语(下) styles(风格) of embroidery in China, she hopes to It took Oian Xuesen five years to finally re- spread its culture and make more people learn a- turn to China from America and ten years to com- bout it. plete the rocket project. Mr. Oian put all his life By offering free lessons, Ms. Yang helps lots of into the endless outer space as the leader of China's "Two Bombs and One Satellite" Project people, including many disabled ones. Ms. Yang's He is known as the “father of China's space pro- story is encouraging. It shows how important strong gram" and"king of rocket". wills and interests are. When we face difficulties. Oian Xuesen was so great a scientist. but he never stopped his research. He believed that we should never give up. Just as a saying goes, there was no end to the exploration of science and “Where there is a will, there is a way." truth, and said, "Nothing is final!" 1. Where is Ms. Yang from? When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving(挨饿). To make 2. How long is the history of Xiang embroidery? sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many vears doing experiments. He 3. How does Ms. Yang help people? didn't stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because of his research, China's rice vields 4. Do you want to learn Xiang embroidery this sum- (产量) increased greatly. When hunger was no mer holiday? Why or why not? longer a problem in China, Mr. Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental(实验的) fields so that people could live a better life. 1. If possible, what would Liang Qichao say to you wherever you go in the world? 5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 2. What is Oian Xuesen famous as? B(中考·重庆A卷改编) Liang Oichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often 3. What qualities(品质) do the three great people communicated with them. If there were a talk across time and space, he would advise middle have in common? school students like this. Don't be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You'll get good results sooner 4. As there are different situations in real life, do or later. No matter where you go in the world, don't you agree that nothing is final? Please explain forget your motherland. You have many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always keep your homeland in your heart. 专项训练三 70 5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 The Amazon rainforest is a treasure house of species that can be used for food or medicine. What's more, the Amazon rainforest breathes life C(中考·南充改编) into the planet by producing over 20 percent of al Welcome to the Amazon rain- the Earth's oxygen (O.). So it is often known as forest. As the largest rainforest in the "lungs of the planet". the world, it plays an important 1. What is the size of the Amazon rainforest? role in keeping the balanced ecosystem on the Earth. With an area of around 6 million square kil. ometers, the Amazon rainforest is more than half 2. What is the top level of plant species in the for the size of China. This area has a great many spe- est? cies(物种). Actually, one in ten known species in the world can be found here. Of the 390. 000 plant species known to us. 3. What percent of the Earth's O does the the Ama- more than 40, ooo can be found in the Amazon. zon rainforest make? There are different levels in the forest. At the bot- tom is a system of roots under the ground. Above 4. What role do you think the Amazon rainforest that is leaf litter on the dark forest floor. The next plays in the world? level is made up of shorter plants with large leaves. Then there are the towering ancient hardwoods, and finally the tops of the trees which are taller thar 5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 any other level of trees in the forest. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to differ- D(中考·白银改编) ent kinds of living things A Healthy Mind More than 1,300 spe- The brain is an amazing part of our body. cies of birds and over 40o Even with lots of research, no one can fully under- species of mammals hide jaguar stand it. Like our bodies, it needs simple care. among the forest's plant life. This jaguar is one Sleeping well, eating right, and taking deep example. While a large number of jaguars survive breaths help look after our bodies and brains here, they are only one part of this forest's food Some think the brain slows with age, and chain. They feed on at least 87 species, including memory weakens. However, we can do something frogs. These frogs, in turn, feed on insects which to improve it. I help my memory by picturing what eat leaves and fruit. to remember. If I need bread, milk, and a birthday 71 探究在线 九年级英语(下) card for my brother, I imagine a piece of bread, a made of hard leather(皮革). The leather is cut out box of milk with a cow on the front, and a birthday in the shape of a person, an animal or an object. card with a football on it. Each puppet is painted in bright colors and put on a This method works for remembering importan stick. Some puppets have movable arms and legs. dates, too. It's easier to recall events with a mental During a shadow puppet play, Wang stands picture than just a date on a calendar. behind a white screen with lights behind it. The Exploring new places and having new experi- audience sit in front of the screen. Wang and his ences help the mind as well. Personally, learning friends hold the puppets very close to the screen so another language keeps my brain active. Any lan- that the audience can see the puppets' shadows guage communication is important. Talking is bet- clearly. Then they move the puppets around and do ter for your brain than watching TV or a screen. the voices of the different characters. 1. What can help us take care of our bodies and Shadow puppet play is a kind of ancient Chi- brains? List at least 2 ways. nese art. Now with TV and films, shadow puppet plays are not as popular as before. Wang and his friends often work very hard for little money, but 2. What method is helpful for remembering impor- they do not mind. They want to keep this traditional tant things and dates? art form alive. 1. What are the shadow puppets made of? 3. What's the function(作用) of the last sentence of Paragraph 2? 2. Where does Wang stand during a shadow puppet play? 4. How will you look after your own brain? 3. Why do Wang and his friends still work hard on shadow puppet plays without much money? 5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 E(中考·齐齐哈尔改编) 4. What can you learn from Wang and his friends Every Saturday, Wang Weifang efforts? puts on a play with his friends in a small town near Xi'an. The audience (观众) can hear them,but they can- 5.将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 not see them. That is because they are putting on a shadow puppet(皮影) play. Shadow puppets are 专项训|练三 72