Module1Travel单元·提升卷-2024-2025学年九年级英语下册单元速记·巧练(外研版)

Module1 Travel 单元提升卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 评卷人 得分 一、单项选择 1．Tony stood at the door and made a note that he was ________ to leave． A．successful B．stupid C．exact D．ready 2．The plane to Chengdu ________ just now． You have to wait until tomorrow． A．took off B．took after C．took out D．took away 3．The girl was ________ tired so she stopped to have a rest． A．a bit of B．a little of C．bit of D．a bit 4．—Have you seen the film Coming Home directed by Zhang Yimou? —Not yet. I'm ________ seeing it. It's said that the film is great! A．looking down on B．looking out for C．looking up to D．looking forward to 5．It took Janet three hours ________ reading this interesting story． A．to finish B．finished C．finishing D．finish 6．—Who will come and ________ if you don't? —Either my father or my mother will come to the airport. A．put me off B．turn me off C．take me off D．see me off 7．It's very hot now． You'd better ________ your jacket． A．put on B．put up C．take off D．take after 8．—Look! The bus is coming． —But there are too many people. We can't ________ it. A．get down B．get up C．get off D．get on 9．It's rather cold here． You'd better not ________ your coat． A．put away B．give out C．look into D．take off 10．Mr Smith is certain to succeed in ________ his experiment, and he never ________. A．doing; gives up B．do; gave up C．did; keeps on D．done; set out 11．This is a special class, and________  of the students are girls. A．two third B．second three C．two thirds D．two three 12．As a doctor, I know ________ what to do for the sick people．I can try my best to save them. A．exactly B．easily C．instead D．really 13．________ the weather is fine tomorrow, we can go fishing. A．As well as B．As soon as C．As long as D．As good as 14．Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our in China．We’re proud them. A．woman astronauts; in B．woman astronauts; of C．women astronauts; in D．women astronauts; of 15．The old man is looking forward his son soon. A．to see B．see C．to seeing D．seeing 16．— kind girl Nancy is! — Yes, she is always ready to help others. A．How a B．What C．How D．What a 17．The shop people at weekends. A．is filled of B．is filled to C．is full with D．is full of 18．You’d better football on the street．It’s dangerous to do that． A．don’t play B．not play C．not to play D．playing 19．I’m _______ in the ________ story. A．interesting; interesting B．interested; interesting C．interested; interested D．interesting; interested 20．--Hurry up．It’s almost time for school． --Don’t worry．We are sure to be at school ． A．at times B．on time C．all the time D．by the time 评卷人 得分 二、完形填空 Last summer vacation, I decided to visit Wolong in Sichuan Province. Before I started, my mom reminded me to take care of myself again and again. Because it was my first time to travel alone, I felt really 21 at first. Wolong is a large nature reserve (自然保护区), which includes several panda bases for breeding (繁殖) and research. I stayed at a small hotel next to Wolong Panda Center 22 I arrived. I was going to visit the center the next morning. Everything went 23 at first the next day. I saw many 24 playing in the trees. They looked so cute. I was not nervous anymore. I also tried to feed them with some bamboo. They were happy and even wanted to 25 me. Later, I left the center happily. But while I was going back to the hotel, I lost my 26 . I was so worried that I nearly cried. At that moment, a 27 came up to me and asked if I needed any 28 . Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel 29 in the end. The trip to Wolong not only allowed me to learn about pandas in a more satisfying way, but also allowed me to meet friendly people. This 30 gives me the courage to travel alone again in the future. 21．A．happy B．nervous C．helpless D．harmful 22．A．after B．before C．until D．because 23．A．wrong B．unexpectedly C．well D．bravely 24．A．monkeys B．birds C．pandas D．elephants 25．A．get close to B．make fun of C．say goodbye to D．get used to 26．A．money B．ID card C．way D．wallet 27．A．friend B．local C．teacher D．family 28．A．help B．information C．food D．drink 29．A．hot B．safely C．tired D．friendly 30．A．feeling B．story C．experience D．information 评卷人 得分 三、阅读理解 We can help you plan your holiday! Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre. 25 Green Street, Port George, Sunset Island Open every day except Sunday. 9: 00－17: 00 We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day. Please take a free map of the island for more. Boat trips around Lighthouse Island! The two-hour trip leaves each day at 9:00. Lunch is included. Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island! Exciting nightlife! The clubs of Port George are open every night until 4: 00 with the latest music! Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight. Make friends with our wildlife! At Rosetown Reserve, you’ll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island—get close to wild horses, deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse! 31．To get more tourist information, you can go to 25 Green Street ________. A．at 10: 00 on Sunday B．every day at 10: 00 C．every night until 4: 00 D．at 14: 00 on Friday 32．Where can tourists see wild horses, deer and parrots? A．On Lighthouse Island. B．At Rosetown Reserve. C．At Tourist Information Centre. D．In the clubs of Port George. 33．How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island? A．By bicycle. B．On foot. C．By boat. D．By minibus. 34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material? A．You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve. B．You can get some special gifts at Sunset Island Tourist Information Centre. C．You can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the clubs of Port George. D．You can get a free dinner during the two­hour trip around Lighthouse Island. 35．Where can you most probably see the reading material? A．In a novel. B．In a fairy tale. C．In a travel guide. D．In an art magazine. There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to your friends who travelled to places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read travel books. It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first kind is those which give a personal, subjective (主观的) idea of travels which the writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second kind is those books which give objective (客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind is those books which are called “a guide” to some place or others. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind, they can be interesting and exciting. But their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way. Whatever kind of travel books you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication (出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it's easy to find the useful information for your travel. 36．This passage was written to introduce ________. A．travel maps B．travel books C．travel films D．travel places 37．The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he ________. A．travelled B．read books C．watched films D．surfed the Internet 38．The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means a person with ________. A．a good appearance B．a good education C．a lot of experience D．a lot of money 39．The date of publication must be noticed because ________. A．the places of travel books may be different B．the writers of travel books may be different C．the information in travel books is always the same D．the information in travel books is always changing. 40．According to the passage, it is best to read _______ before travelling to a place of interest. A．the first kind of travel books B．the second kind of travel books C．the third kind of travel books D．some travel articles in newspapers There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person. I remember when I was traveling that l began to know the world better. The world is not just about me. my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world. You will realize that people are similar in their dreams. hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures. and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways. it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas. Do we find that those stories are sometimes wrong? One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We cannot just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore(忽视) this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all. On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to cope with problems and make many decisions along the way. When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories. Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could an just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place. 41．From Paragraph 2．We can learn that __________. A．people around the world are the same in their hopes B．books always tell us wrong stories about cultures C．traveling can help us better understand the world D．people in different places have strange living habits 42．According to Paragraph 3．we can help the areas in need by __________. A．sending them money B．offering them chances C．looking around D．giving them challenges 43．The expression “cope with” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “__________”. A．solve B．avoid C．meet D．cover 44．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A．People in the World Are Family. B．Traveling Helps One Make More Friends. C．People in the World Share One Dream. D．Traveling Makes One a Better Person. 45．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A．To share his travel experiences with other people. B．To encourage more people to travel around. C．To show how traveling can change the world. D．To tell people how to travel around the world. 评卷人 得分 四、任务型阅读 Helen has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community. She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published. Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren. After a hurricane (飓风) destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre. She says, "I have always liked the Red Cross because the organization helps people in need. " Helen says, “The most rewarding (有益的) part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.” 46．When was Helen’s first volunteer experience for the American Red Cross？(不超过10个词) . 47．What did Helen do after she retired？(不超过10个词) . 48．Why was Ann excited when her book got published？(不超过15个词) . 49．Where did Helen work when she volunteered again for the American Red Cross？(不超过5个词) . 50．What can you learn from Helen？(不超过10个词) . 评卷人 得分 五、单词拼写 51．A small town in Norway doesn’t get sunlight from late September to mid-March — nearly six months out of the year. 52．Nancy doesn’t enjoy her job any more．She feels bored because she does the same thing every day. 53．I was very angry with myself for making such a(n) mistake. 54．How （笨的）of me! 55．It's about ten (minute) walk from my school to my home. 评卷人 得分 六、书面表达 56．旅游可以让人放松身心, 增长见识……初中毕业在即，很多同学想利用暑假去旅游。请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇短文，通过你校英语论坛，向大家推荐一个好去处，并给出旅行建议。 内容提示：1. 暑假去旅行是一个好主意。It's a good idea to go traveling... 2． 我认为最好的地方是故宫。．．．the best place to visit is．．． 3． 故宫又叫紫禁城，因它悠久的历史而闻名。be known as; be famous for 4． 有很多古代建筑，包括宫殿、庙宇、塔楼等。a lot of ancient buildings including 5． 如果要去故宫， 我们应该注意安全，跟朋友或家人一起去。 pay attention to; had better go with 要求：1.中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； 2． 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名； 3． 词数80—100。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A D D A D C D D A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A C D C D D B B B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A C C A C B A B C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D B C A C B A B D C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C B A D B 1．D 【详解】句意：托尼站在门口，做了个记号，表示他准备离开。 考查形容词辨析。successful成功的；stupid愚蠢的；exact确切的；ready准备好的。根据“Tony stood at the door and made a note that he was...to leave.”可知，他准备离开，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”。故选D。 2．A 【详解】句意：去成都的飞机刚刚起飞，你得等到明天。 考查动词短语。took off(飞机等)起飞， 脱下；took after长得像， 性格类似于， 效仿；took out拿出， 取出；took away拿走。根据“The plane to Chengdu”可知填“起飞”；选A。 3．D 【详解】句意：这个女孩有点累了，所以她停下来休息了一下。 考查a bit /little of和a bit的区别。a bit of一点点，修饰名词；a little of少些，修饰名词；bit of不搭配；a bit有点，修饰形容词或副词。空处是修饰形容词tried，应用a bit。故选D。 4．D 【详解】句意：——你看过张艺谋导演的电影《回家》吗？——还没有。我很期待看到它。据说这部电影太好了！ 考查动词短语辨析。looking down on瞧不起、小看；looking out for当心、留意；looking up to敬仰；looking forward to期待。根据后句“It's said that the film is great!”可知，应是很期待看到它。故选D。 5．A 【详解】句意：珍妮特花了三个小时读完这个有趣的故事。 考查动词不定式。finish“完成、结束”，动词；根据题干可知，本题考查固定句型It takes/took sb some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式；故选A。 6．D 【详解】句意：——如果你不来，谁来送我呢?——我爸爸或者我妈妈会去机场。 考查动词短语。put off推迟、延期；turn off关掉；take off起飞、脱下；see off送行、送别。根据“Either my father or my mother will come to the airport.”可知是问如果你不来，谁来为我送行呢；see sb off“为某人送行”，故选D。 7．C 【详解】句意：现在很热。你最好把外套脱掉。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；put up张贴、举起；take off脱下；take after与……相像。根据“It's very hot now.”现在很热，可知是最好把外套脱掉，故选C。 8．D 【详解】句意：——看!公共汽车来了。——但是人太多了。我们上不了。 考查动词短语。get down下来；get up起床；get off下车；get on上车。根据“But there are too many people.” 可知是车里面的人太多了，因此我们不能上车了，故选D。 9．D 【详解】句意：这里相当冷。你最好不要脱下外套。 考查动词短语辨析。put away整理；give out分发；look into调查；take off脱下。根据“It's rather cold here.”可知，这里很冷，所以不要脱下外套，故选D。 10．A 【详解】句意：史密斯先生的实验一定会成功，他从不放弃。 考查动词形式及短语辨析。give up放弃，gives up是三单形式，gave up是过去式；keep on坚持；set out出发。succeed in doing成功做了某事，固定结构；never（从不）用于一般现在时，he是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据“Mr Smith is certain to succeed史密斯先生一定会成功”，可知他从不放弃，故选A。 11．C 【详解】句意：这是一个特殊的班级，三分之二的学生是女生。 考查分数表达法。英语中的分数由基数词和序数词构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子超过“1”时，分母用复数。根据句意语法可知ABD三项表达错误，故选C。 【点睛】除了本题，还需注意两种常见的分数表达。一是“1/2”或“一半”的表示方法：用one half或a half表示。例如：半英里：one (a) half mile或half one (a) mile 一个半小时：an hour and a half或one and a half hours (hour要用复数形式) 二是“1/4”的表示方法：用one (a) quarter表示。如果分子大于1，quarter用复数形式。例如：1/4 one (a) quarter 3/4three quarters 12．A 【详解】句意：作为一名医生，我准确地知道该为病人做些什么。我可以尽我最大的努力去拯救他们。 考查副词辨析。exactly确切地；easily容易地；instead反而；really真正地。根据上文的身份“As a doctor作为一名医生”，可知需准确地知道该为病人做些什么，exactly切合句意，故选A。 13．C 【详解】句意：只要明天天气好，我们就可以去钓鱼。 考查连词短语辨析。As well as既……又……；As soon as一……就……；As long as只要，表条件；As good as和……一样好。根据句意结构，可知本句是条件状语从句，故选C。 14．D 【详解】句意：王亚平和刘洋是我们中国的女宇航员。我们为她们感到骄傲。 woman astronaut女宇航员，根据Wang Yaping and Liu Yang可知此处是两名宇航员，故用复数名词，故为women astronauts。be proud of为……感到骄傲，故选D。 15．C 【详解】句意：那位老人正盼望尽早看见他的儿子。 look forward to doing盼望做某事。此处to为介词，后加动名词作宾语。故选C。 16．D 【详解】句意：--南希是多么善良的一个女孩！--是的，她总是乐于助人。 How+形容词/副词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语！= What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语！此处修饰kind girl单数名词短语，故用what a。故选D。 【点睛】what 引导的感叹句结构有三种： 1． What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! 2． What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 + 其他! 3． What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 其他! how 引导的感叹句结构有： 1．How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语! 2．How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! 3．How+形容词+a/an+单数名词+主语+谓语！ 17．D 【详解】句意：这家店在周末满是人。 be filled with=be full of,意为“充满”，为固定短语，故此处为is full of或is filled with。故选D。 18．B 【详解】句意：你最好不要在街上踢足球。那样做很危险。 考查固定句型。had better （not）do sth.：最后（不要）做某事；结合句意可知填not play；选B。 19．B 【详解】故事书非常有趣，我对它很感兴趣。分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是故事书非常有趣，我对它很感兴趣。第一空主语是人，即我，考查固定短语 be interested in对……感兴趣，是固定搭配．这里第二个空修饰故事书，即是物，故用 interesting“有趣的”，故选B． 20．B 【详解】本题考查time短语。四个选项的含义分别是：at times有时；on time按时；all the time一直，总是；by the time到……的时候。结合本题情景可知，我们一定能“按时”到校。故on time符合题意。故选B。 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者独自去卧龙大熊猫自然保护区游玩的经历。 21．句意：一开始我真的很紧张。 happy快乐的；nervous紧张的；helpless无助的；harmful有害的。根据上文“it was my first time to travel alone”和“ I was not nervous anymore.”可知，这是作者的第一次单独旅行，所以他一开始很紧张。故选B。 22．句意：我到达后住在卧龙熊猫中心旁边的一家小旅馆里。 after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到；because因为。根据语境可知，作者到达卧龙之后，住进了一家小旅馆里，故此处应填“在……之后”的介词。故选A。 23．句意：第二天一开始一切都很顺利。 wrong错误的；unexpectedly意外地；well好地；bravely勇敢地。根据下文“Later, I left the center happily”可知，一开始作者的行程还是很顺利的。故选C。 24．句意：我看见许多熊猫在树上玩耍。 monkeys猴子；birds鸟；pandas熊猫；elephants大象。根据下文“I also tried to feed them with some bamboo”可知，作者是去看大熊猫了。故选C。 25．句意：它们很高兴，甚至想接近我。 get close to接近；make fun of取笑；say goodbye to告别；get used to习惯。根据上文“I also tried to feed them with some bamboo. They were happy”可知，作者与熊猫的互动很不错，熊猫甚至想靠近作者。故选A。 26．句意：我迷路了。 money金钱；ID card身份证；way路；wallet钱包。根据下文“Then he showed me the way and I arrived at the hotel...in the end”可知，作者迷路了。故选C。 27．句意：那时一个当地人走过来问我是否需要帮助。 friend朋友；local本地人；teacher老师；family家人。根据下文“Then he showed me the way”可知，本地人对路比较熟悉，故此处指的是本地人过来问作者是否需要帮助。故选B。 28．句意：那时一个当地人走过来问我是否需要帮助。 help帮助；information信息；food食物；drink饮品。根据下文“Then he showed me the way”可知，此处指的是本地人过来问作者是否需要帮助，然后给他指了路。故选A。 29．句意：然后他给我指路，我终于安全到达了旅馆。 hot热的；safely安全地；tired疲劳；friendly友好的。根据上文“Then he showed me the way”可知，迷路的作者得到了本地人的指路之后，安全地达到了旅馆。故选B。 30．句意：这段经历让我有勇气在未来再次独自旅行。 feeling感觉；story故事；experience经历；information信息。根据下文“gives me the courage to travel alone again”可知，在有了这次的独自旅行经历之后，作者未来还打算继续独自旅行。故选C。 31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C 【分析】本文是三个旅游广告，包括时间、地点和旅游特色等。 31．细节理解题。根据“Open every day except Sunday．9：00－17：00”可知，除了星期天，每天9：00－17：00开放。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“At Rosetown Reserve, you’ll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island-get close to wild horses, deer and parrots.”可知，在Rosetown 保护区，你可以找到只生活在日落岛上的野生动物一野马、鹿和鹦鹉。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“Boat trips around Lighthouse Island! The two-hour trip leaves each day at 9:00.”可知，乘船游览灯塔岛！每天两小时的行程在09:00开始。故选 C。 34．细节理解题。根据“At Rosetown Reserve…Easy walks and a great teahouse!”可知，在Rosetown保护区，有很棒的茶馆！所以你可以在那里享受一杯茶，这句话是正确的。故选A。 35．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是三个旅游广告。因此可推断，能够在旅游指南上看到这篇阅读材料。故选C。 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了三种旅行的书，第一种是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的自己的旅行经历和感受。第二种客观给出了一些关于旅行的信息。第三种是一种旅行指南，里面详细地介绍了旅游胜地的情况。 36．主旨大意题。根据“It seems that there are three kinds of travel books.”可知，本文主要是介绍了三种旅行的书籍，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“The first kind is those which give a personal, subjective (主观的) idea of travels which the writer has got himself.”可知，第一种旅行的书是作者在某地旅行回来后写出的关于自己的经历，故选A。 38．词义猜测题。根据“has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful.”写了这样一本关于一个地方事实的书，那就更有用了；可推测能够写出书的人，应该是受过良好教育的，故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“You must also keep an open eye on its date of publication (出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century.”可知，必须注意出版日期，是因为旅游书里的信息总是在变，故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“The third kind is those books which are called “a guide” to some place or others．If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail.”可知，在去旅行之前第三类书是最好的选择，因为它是一本旅游指导的书，它比较详细地描述和解释了那个地方的情况，故选C。 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．B 【分析】本文主要讲述的是鼓励人们旅行的原因，这种经历会使一个人变得更好，如果我们能多旅行一点，分享我们的经历，我们都会成为更好的人，世界就会变得更美好。 41．细节理解题，根据第二段第一句I remember when I was traveling that l began to know the world better.可知从第二段中我们可以了解到旅行能帮助我们更好地了解世界，故选C。 42．细节理解题，根据People everywhere should be given a chance可知应该给需要的地区提供机会，故选B。 43．词句猜测。根据前半句You will certainly be more confident：你肯定会更加自信．可知此处应该是：在处理问题和做出许多决定之后，cope with的意思是“解决，处理”，故选A。 44．标题归纳。根据文章第一段第一句There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel，and I know that the experience will make one a better person．可知本文主要讲述的是鼓励人们旅行的原因，这种经历会使一个人变得更好。故选D。 45．主旨大意。根据文章第一段第一句There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel可知作者的目的是鼓励人们去旅行，故选B。 【点睛】我们在做阅读理解题时，就要明确初中阅读理解考查的主要内容,在此基础上,快速阅读全文,了解文章大意;在了解文章的基础上,抓住首尾句;认真仔细、逐步答题;平心静气,不急躁,仔细检查,减少误差。严格说来,阅读理解主要要求是:1.掌握阅读主旨大意,用以说明主旨大意的事实和细节;2.既理解具体事实,也理解抽象的概念;3.既理解字面意思,也理解深层含义,包括作者的态度以及意图等。主旨大意。根据根据文章第一段第一句There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel可知作者的目的是鼓励人们去旅行，故选B。 46．When she was in high school 47．She started volunteering to help the old 48．Because she could share her life story with her children and grandchildren 49．In a care centre 50．Helping others can enrich people’s life 【分析】本文主要介绍了海伦一生做志愿者的事迹。 46．根据第一段中“Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school.”可知，她在美国红十字会第一次做志愿者时间是在上中学时候。故填When she was in high school。 47．根据第二段中“After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old.”可知，她退休后，开始自愿帮助老人。故填 She started volunteering to help the old. 48．根据第二段中“She put the information in a book and got it published．Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren．” 可知，她把这些信息放到一本书里且出版了。安非常兴奋地向她的孩子和孙子们分享了她的人生故事。所以安的书出版时，她激动的原因是她可以向她的孩子和孙子们分享了她的人生故事。故填Because she could share her life story with her children and grandchildren. 49．根据第三段中“After a hurricane destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross．She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre.”可知，在飓风摧毁了一些南方城市后，海伦再次成为为美国红十字会的志愿者。她在一个看护中心为人们做饭，接电话。所以当海伦再次成为美国红十字会的志愿者时，她在一个看护中心工作。故填In a care centre。 50．根据最后两句“Helen says, ‘The most rewarding (有益的) part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help．They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.’”可知，海伦说：“志愿者工作最有意义的部分是和我帮助过的人成为朋友。他们丰富了我的生活，我也丰富了他们的生活”。所以，在海伦身上可以学到是帮助别人可以丰富人们的生活。故填Helping others can enrich people’s life. 51．direct 【详解】句意：挪威的一个小镇从9月下旬到3月中旬都没有阳光直射，一年中几乎有6个月没有阳光直射。根据“sunlight from late September to mid-March — nearly six months out of the year.”可知，此处指的是“没有阳光直射”，空处用direct “直接的”，是形容词作定语修饰其后的名词，故填direct。 52．exactly 【详解】句意：南希不再喜欢她的工作了。她觉得无聊，因为她每天都完全地做同样的事情。根据“She feels bored”可知，此句是说因为她每天都做同样的事情。exactly “完全地”，副词，在句中作状语。故填exactly。 53．stupid 【详解】句意：我很生自己的气，犯了这么愚蠢的错误。根据“I was very angry with myself for making such a(n) … mistake.”可知，此处指一个愚蠢的错误；stupid “愚蠢的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词mistake。故填stupid。 54．stupid/silly/foolish 【详解】句意：我真是太笨了! How修饰形容词或副词，根据of me可知此处表示描述我，故用形容词stupid/silly/foolish“笨的”。故填stupid/silly/foolish。 55．minutes' 【详解】句意：步行从我的学校到我家大约10分钟。minute分钟，名词，空处需要名词所有格作定语修饰名词walk；且由ten可知，名词应用其复数形式，即空处应填minute的复数形式的名词所有格minutes'。故填minutes'。 56．例文： It's a good idea to go traveling during the summer vacation. I think the best place to visit is the Imperial Palace. As we all know, the Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, is wonderful and famous for its long history in the world. We can see a lot of ancient buildings including palaces, temples and towers. If we want to visit the Imperial Palace, we should pay attention to our safety. We had better go with our friends or our family. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。写一篇有关旅行好去处的短文。 2．写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。先推荐一个旅行的好去处；再介绍这个地方的特点；最后给出自己的建议。写作时要注意保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。 答案第1页，共2页 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$