内容正文:
2024-2025学年度九年级正月联考综合素质调研
英语试题
注意事项:
1.你拿到的试卷,满分为120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。请务必在“答题卷”上答题。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What can bring people happiness and good luck?
A. B. C.
2.What animal does Tom like?
A. B. C.
3.When should the boy arrive at the party?
A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30
4.What does Tim want to be when he grows up?
A.A writer. B.A musician. C.A teacher.
5.When is Grace’s birthday?
A.On March 29th. B.On March 30th. C.On March 31st.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答6-7小题。
6.How often does Mike exercise?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
7.How much does Mike weigh now?
A.150 pounds. B.155 pounds. C.160 pounds.
听对话,回答8-10小题。
8.What was the weather like yesterday?
A.It was rainy. B.It was sunny. C.It was cloudy.
9.How long did the dragon boat race last yesterday?
A.Half an hour. B.One hour. C.One and a half hours.
10.Which team won the second place in the dragon boat race?
A.The team from Wuhu B.The team from Anqing. C.The team from Hefei.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What does Betty’s father do?
A.A farmer. B.A cleaner. C.A teacher.
12.Why couldn’t Betty go to school?
A.Because her family had no money.
B.Because her father wanted to teach her himself.
C.Because there was no school near her home.
13.How did little Betty feel on the farm most of the time?
A.Angry. B.Unhappy. C.Worried.
14.How long did it take Mrs. Lincoln to make a trip to the town?
A.Almost a whole day. B.Three hours. C.Two days.
15.What was the present for Betty’s birthday?
A.A pen. B.A book. C.A schoolbag.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Inventions
Time
Details
The first computer
In 1946
It was as 16 as a room.
It was built in the 17 .
The washing machine
In 18
An American invented it.
People made the machine turn round by 19 .
The hot air balloon
In 1783
first passengers— some animals
It stayed in the sky for 20 minutes and came down safely in the end.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —I am afraid to ask questions because of my poor________.
—You’d better practice speaking more.
A. introduction B. conversation C. pronunciation D. information
2. Too much time on the Internet before sleep keeps our brain ______ and makes it difficult for us to fall asleep quickly.
A. alone B. awake C. asleep D. afraid
3. With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ______ visitors.
A. guard B. offer C. push D. cost
4. Life is a journey with trouble, but we can ______ any problem with courage and wisdom.
A. work out B. hand out C. find out D. put out
5. —Excuse me, would you please tell me ______?
—Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.
A. why we can get to the post office B. how can we get to the post office
C. when we can get to the post office D. how we can get to the post office
6. —Do you know about Zhang Guimei?
—Yes, she ______ many girls go to college in the past few years. Many people are moved by her story.
A. was helping B. is helping C. will help D. has helped
7. Everyone should learn how to act ______ in the face of danger or in trouble.
A. wisely B. simply C. widely D. badly
8. Making paper cutting was so interesting that I spent more than four hours on it ________ I realized it.
A. while B. after C. before D. since
9. It’s well-known to us all that paper ________ in China more than 2000 years ago.
A. invented B. was invented C. invent D. is invented
10. —Would you mind me using your computer?
—______ Go ahead.
A. I’d love to. B. Of course not. C. It doesn’t matter. D. That’s all right.
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Recently, a video of a young Sri Lankan teenager selling flowers has touched many hearts. The video has been watched millions of times. In the video, 17-year-old Dilip Madushanka wears a wide-eyed smile while selling flowers to ____11____.
It is ____12____ that Madushanka dropped out of school at the age of 10 to sell flowers. ____13____ his parents tried to sell more vegetables every day, the money they made was still not enough to cover the family’s ____14____ expenses (开销). So, the young boy had to take on the responsibility of supporting his family.
Every day, Madushanka could be seen running after tourist buses ____15____ mountain roads, sometimes for kilometers, just to sell his flowers. Some days brought good ____16____, but there were also unlucky moments. Finally, his perseverance (坚持不懈) paid off ____17____ a group of Chinese tourists noticed his hard work to catch their bus.
Touched by his perseverance, the tourists not only bought all the flowers Madushanka had that day, but also ____18____ a video of him running with flowers. The video quickly became ____19____ online, especially in China. Then a hand-drawn picture of Madushanka standing by the road, holding flowers with his arms open, was ____20____ spread. People admire his love for life even in difficult times.
11. A. children B. tourists C. guides D. partners
12. A. warned B. produced C. divided D. reported
13. A. Although B. However C. Since D. Because
14. A. daily B. lively C. national D. central
15. A. with B. along C. under D. about
16. A. safety B. style C. luck D. choice
17. A. when B. if C. before D. whether
18. A. repeated B. refused C. recorded D. ruled
19. A. traditional B. crowded C. silent D. popular
20. A. politely B. usually C. badly D. widely
B
Do you like to drink hot water? Compared ____21____ people in most other countries, Chinese people especially like to drink warm water. Do you know why?
In the old days, people drank water from the ____22____. The bacteria (细菌) in it could make them ____23____. Ancient people around the world used different ____24____ to kill the bacteria in the water. For the Chinese, they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way to protect ____25____ from the harmful bacteria.
What’s more, in traditional Chinese ____26____, “yin” and “yang” mean cold and hot energy. It was believed that the power of your body ____27____ “yang”. And drinking hot water could nourish (滋养) the “yang” energy. That’s ____28____ traditional Chinese doctors always suggest people should not drink cold water.
Besides this, before people in northern China had central heating (中央供暖), it was hard for them ____29____ the cold in winter. Drinking hot water helped them keep warm. Another reason is that since the early 20th century, the Chinese government has _____30_____ people to drink more warm water. It has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit.
21. A. at B. with C. of D. in
22. A. river B. desert C. moon D. fridge
23. A. healthy B. strong C. clever D. sick
24. A. ways B. tasks C. tools D. objects
25. A. ourselves B. himself C. themselves D. yourselves
26. A. medicine B. art C. music D. manner
27. A. cut off B. took off C. learnt from D. came from
28. A. how B. why C. which D. what
29. A. prevent B. preventing C. to prevent D. prevented
30. A. allowed B. planned C. warned D. encouraged
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Bill: Hi, Kate! Did you go to the concert last night?
Kate: Yes. ___31___
Bill: ___32___
Kate: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert. ___33___
Bill: What does it mean?
Kate: ___34___ You know, many children in the world don’t have enough food.
Bill: ___35___
Kate: I think people all over the world should help them.
Bill: I agree with you. And let’s do something to help.
A. That’s true.
B. How did you like it?
C. The concert ended at 10:00 p. m.
D. I went there with my parents.
E. It was called “Saving the Children”.
F. The concert was held for collecting money for poor children.
G. How did you go there?
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
As we all know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays. Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted (分类) rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire (问卷).
The results of the questionnaire
Do you know about these problems?
How often do you sort rubbish?
36. The survey is mainly about _________.
A. scientific researcher B. physical education
C. everyday habits D. environmental protection
37. How many kinds of pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
38. What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire?
A. Soil pollution is mentioned in the questionnaire.
B. Most students didn’t take enough action to sort rubbish.
C. Noise pollution is noticed by a large number of students.
D. The students don’t realize the situation of the environment at all.
B
Chinese noodles have a long history. Trey were first mentioned in the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代) over 1, 900 years ago. At that time, noodles were called “cakes”. They were “cakes” that were boiled in water.
From the beginning of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, there were written records about noodles. “Mian” became the name of noodles in the Song Dynasty. Before that, there was no specific name for this kind of food.
There are all kinds of noodles, such as cold noodles, warm noodles, and fried noodles. There are also all kinds of noodle—making methods, such as brushing, pressing, rolling and pulling.
China is where all noodles originated (起源), including the noodles, such as spaghetti, that we think came from other countries. In the Yuan Dynasty, Marco Polo came to China. He learned to make noodles, and then taught the method when he went back to his country. In 1912, the traditional Chinese method of noodle—making was brought to Japan. Japanese noodles were first called “Dragon Noodles”, meaning food eaten by the Chinese—the descendants (后代) of the Dragon.
Among all Chinese noodles, the most special type maybe Yi Noodles. They were created by a chef in the Qing Dynasty. Yi Noodles are made in both southern and northern China, but Fujian and Jiangxi Provinces are most famous for making Yi Noodles. Yi Noodles can be served dry or with soup. Since Yi Noodles are similar to modern instant noodles (方便面), they are considered to be the father of modern instant noodles.
39. “Mian” became the name of noodles in the ________ Dynasty.
A. Eastern Han B. Tang C. Song D. Yuan
40. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. There are only two kinds of methods of noodle-making.
B. Marco Polo came to China in the Yuan Dynasty.
C. Noodles were not boiled in water in the Eastern Han Dynasty.
D. Japanese noodles are more famous than Chinese noodles.
41. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that________.
A. there were no written records of noodles until the Yuan Dynasty
B. in ancient China, only poor people ate noodles
C. Chinese noodles came from Italy
D. it is believed that the Chinese are descendants of the Dragon
42. The best title for this passage would be “________”.
A. The Culture of Chinese Noodles B. The Legend of Instant Noodles
C. The Methods of Noodle—making D. The History of Yi Noodles
C
There are three common questions about how to improve our English.
The first question is about real English. Some students say that they want to learn real English. But they don’t know what to do. Watching English films is a good way. When we are tired after studying for a long time, we can watch an English film to relax. While watching it, we can also learn real English at the same time.
The second question is about speaking. Most students feel too shy to talk with foreigners. “Where are you from?” “What do you think of China?” These are both good questions to start a conversation. Before we begin, take a deep breath and smile! Smiling always helps.
The third question is about vocabulary. We want to remember all the new words. The problem is that we write them down but forget them soon. Write eight or ten words on a piece of paper and put it in our bedroom. Try to remember them. Spell the words whenever we see them, and change them every day. There is another way, when you’re shopping, counting the English words or saying the English names for everything you see as much as possible.
43. According to the second paragraph, what can we do to learn real English?
A. Talk to foreign friends. B. Remember all words.
C. Watch English films. D. Write down words on paper.
44. In this passage, what’s the problem with most of the students speaking English?
A. Too shy to talk to foreigners. B. Don’t know how to learn real English.
C. Can’t remember English words. D. Want to watch English films.
45. How can we start a conversation with foreigners?
A. By taking a deep breath. B. By looking at them and smile.
C. By introducing ourselves to them. D. By asking some good questions.
46. Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?
A. Learning tips. B. English stories. C. Foreign culture. D. Students’ life.
D
William is British, but he is an expert (专家) on China’s Great Wall. He married a Chinese woman and lived in Beijing. His two sons, James and Thomas, are 28 and 21 years old. They have shared their father’s interest in the Great Wall since they were children.
In 2016, the brothers made some videos about the Great Wall. Some of them were shown on the BBC and some Chinese websites. Last year, they decided to take it a step further (进一步的) to experience the Great Wall by walking along it.
On July 15 last year, the brothers set out from Jiayu Pass in Gansu Province. They walked about 30 kilometres a day. They sometimes spent the night in hotels. Other times, they camped in the wild.
The two traveled along the main part of the Great Wall from west to east. After 131 days, they finally reached the Shanhai Pass in Hebei Province. Their journey covered more than 3,000 kilometers.
William is very proud of his sons. “The Great Wall is more complicated (复杂的) than we had thought,” said the brothers. “This trip has given us a better understanding of it!”
47. When did William’s sons begin to show an interest in the Great Wall?
A In 2022. B. In their 20s.
C. After they got married. D. When they were children.
48. Why did William’s sons decide to walk along the Great Wall?
A. To find a job in BBC. B. To further experience it.
C. To make more videos. D. To know about their father.
49. What can we know about the brothers’ journey?
A. It covered the main part of the Great Wall. B. It reached as long as 131 kilometres.
C. It started from Shanhai Pass. D. It lasted for 30 days.
E
At table, the British people pay special attention to table manners. For example, they shouldn’t talk at table or beat tableware (餐具). They have a strict requirement on how to use knives and forks, while Americans seldom do so. They like fast and convenient food. American’s favorite food are hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza.
There are also lots of different manners between Americans and Chinese and some are totally even opposite. For Americans, when friends gather together, they do not like to talk about their salary (工资), age and marriage. They think they are their privacy (隐私) and they are more likely to keep their privacy. But in China, people like talking about them. In America, when people meet strangers, they prefer people to call their short names, because it would show how close they are. But in China, it is impolite to do that. In America, you will be hated if you say someone is old and do something special for them, because they think old people are useless in the world. For Chinese, old people are glad to hear that and you will be praised for doing things freely for old people. They like the sense of being respected.
There are different manners in different countries. And we should follow them when we travel to other countries.
50. According to the first paragraph, what do British people usually do in their daily life?
A. They often talk with each other at table. B. They are strict on how to use knives and forks.
C. They like fast and convenient food. D. They always beat tableware at table.
51. What do NOT Americans like to talk about when they gather together?
A. Marriage. B. Food. C. Weather. D. Short names.
52. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. British people like hamburgers, fried chicken and pizza.
B. It is polite to call people’s short names in China.
C. Calling people’s short names shows how close they are in America.
D. People are encouraged to do things freely for old people in America.
F
Dear Alex,
When I was 15, my voice changed. My classmates said I sounded like a duck, and it made me really sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I really want my old voice back. What can I do about this?
Daniel
Dear Daniel,
It’s not nice being laughed at. But try not to be too sensitive(敏感的)about your voice breaking. It’s a natural change and something many people go through.
You should be proud of the changes your body is going through, not embarrassed. Puberty(青春期)is a natural process everybody experiences. Maybe have a talk with one of your parents if you want to understand more about what this means. Your voice changing is only a small part of the process. You will probably get through this part quickly and in no time your voice will be strong and stable(沉稳的).
Alex
53. When did Daniel change? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________
54. What does Alex think of voice breaking? (不超过10个)
____________________________________________________________
55. After reading the two emails, what will you say to cheer Daniel? (不超过 10个词)
____________________________________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
56. Anyone who cheats people through the Internet must be p________ (惩罚).
57. Someone s________ (偷) my bike last week, so I had to buy a new one.
58. Many people want to a________ (参加) Moyan’s speech about writing.
59. I learn grammar by taking n______ (笔记), doing exercises and reading a lot.
60. We won’t achieve our goals u______ (除非) we keep working hard.
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
61. 学校组织过很多社会实践活动,请你写一篇短文,介绍一下你参加的一次活动。
写作要点:
1.Where did you go?
2.What did you do during the activity?
3.How do you feel?
写作要求:
1.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
2.词数80~100。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-2025学年度九年级正月联考综合素质调研
英语试题
注意事项:
1.你拿到的试卷,满分为120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.本试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卷”两部分。请务必在“答题卷”上答题。
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What can bring people happiness and good luck?
A. B. C.
2.What animal does Tom like?
A. B. C.
3.When should the boy arrive at the party?
A.6:30 B.7:00 C.7:30
4.What does Tim want to be when he grows up?
A.A writer. B.A musician. C.A teacher.
5.When is Grace’s birthday?
A.On March 29th. B.On March 30th. C.On March 31st.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答6-7小题。
6.How often does Mike exercise?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
7.How much does Mike weigh now?
A.150 pounds. B.155 pounds. C.160 pounds.
听对话,回答8-10小题。
8.What was the weather like yesterday?
A.It was rainy. B.It was sunny. C.It was cloudy.
9.How long did the dragon boat race last yesterday?
A.Half an hour. B.One hour. C.One and a half hours.
10.Which team won the second place in the dragon boat race?
A.The team from Wuhu. B.The team from Anqing. C.The team from Hefei.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11.What does Betty’s father do?
A.A farmer. B.A cleaner. C.A teacher.
12.Why couldn’t Betty go to school?
A.Because her family had no money.
B.Because her father wanted to teach her himself.
C.Because there was no school near her home.
13.How did little Betty feel on the farm most of the time?
A.Angry. B.Unhappy. C.Worried.
14.How long did it take Mrs. Lincoln to make a trip to the town?
A.Almost a whole day. B.Three hours. C.Two days.
15.What was the present for Betty’s birthday?
A.A pen. B.A book. C.A schoolbag.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Inventions
Time
Details
The first computer
In 1946
It was as 16 as a room.
It was built in the 17 .
The washing machine
In 18
An American invented it.
People made the machine turn round by 19 .
The hot air balloon
In 1783
first passengers— some animals
It stayed in the sky for 20 minutes and came down safely in the end.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】D
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】B
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D
B
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21 B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D
第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. F 35. A
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
【36~38题答案】
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B
B
【39~42题答案】
【答案】39. C 40. B 41. D 42. A
C
【43~46题答案】
【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A
D
【47~49题答案】
【答案】47. D 48. B 49. A
E
【50~52题答案】
【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C
F
【53~55题答案】
【答案】53. When he was 15./At the age of 15.
54. It’s a natural change and something many people go through.
55. Be confident with things changing.
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
【56题答案】
【答案】(p)unished
【57题答案】
【答案】(s)tole
【58题答案】
【答案】(a)ttend
【59题答案】
【答案】(n)otes
【60题答案】
【答案】(u)nless
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
Last month, I took part in a meaningful community cleaning activity with my classmates. We went to a local park where there was lots of litter. During the activity, we first wore gloves and used tools to collect trash like plastic bottles and snack wrappers. Then we sorted the garbage into different recycling bins. Some volunteers also made posters about environmental protection and handed them out to visitors.
This experience made me feel proud and responsible. I realized even small actions can make a big difference. Now I always remind myself to protect our environment and encourage others to do the same.
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