内容正文:
外研版·五年级下册复习
Module 5
语音复习
Read and find
door
north
morning
floor
your
four
字母组合or/oor/our都发长元音/ɔ:/
how
about
house
cow
字母组合ou/ow都发双元音/aʊ/
Saturday
colour
neighbour
surprise
字母组合our/ur都发短元音/ə/
词汇复习
get
west
parent
stay
July
south
remember
June
east
best
north
rode
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
规则:点击数字,出现相应单词,大声读出单词并说出其中文意思。
和…待在一起
休息一下
骑马
常考短语
stay with
have a rest
ride a horse
爬天山
去年
每年
常考短语
climb the Tianshan Mountains
last year
every year
游览天池湖
玩得开心
在六月
常考短语
visit the Tianchi Lake
have a lovely time
in June
照很多照片
在中国的西部
一些有趣的照片
常考短语
take many photos
in the west of China
some interesting photos
—Where did+主语+ go(+其他)?
—主语+ went to+某地.
句型
询问某人出行地点的句型及其答语
必会句型
一般疑问句: Did you go(+ to+某地)+ with+某人?
肯定回答: Yes, I did.
否定回答: No, I didn't.
句型
询问对方是否和他人一起去(某地)的句型及答语
必会句型
—Where+ be动词+地名?
—地名/ It+ is + in the+方位词+of+某一特定区域.
句型
询问某地的地理位置的句型及其答语
必会句型
Where is Yinchuan?
It’s in the north of China.
核心语法
A
用一般过去时描述某人的出行经历
B
掌握方位词并用方位词询问和描述地理位置
C
易错易混辨析
①混淆arrive、get和reach的用法
②混淆remember to do与remember doing的用法
③易混淆home、family和house的含义
考 点 速 记
用一般过去时描述某人的出行经历
考点 1
原文:—Where did you go for the holidays? 你假期去了哪里?
—I went to the moon.我去了月球。
➊询问某人出行地点的句型及其答语
解析: 问句是由 where引导的一般过去时的特殊疑问句,助动词用 did
其句型结构为:Where did+主语+ go(+其他)?
答句句型: 主语+ went to+某地.
注意:went是 go的过去式, “go to+某地”表示“去某地”, 当“某地”是副词,
如 here, there时,则省略 to。
一、单项选择。
( )1. — did you go last summer holidays?
—I to London.
A. Where; go B. When; will go
C. Where; went
点拨: 该对话询问对方去年暑假去了哪里,用疑问词where。一般过去时中,动词用过去式。
C
( )2. — did you do in Harbin?
—We played with the snow.
A. What B. When C. How
点拨:该对话询问对方在哈尔滨做了什么,用疑问词what。
A
( )3. Last July, he went to Qinhuangdao and there.
A. made a big snowman
B. went swimming in the sea
C. visited the Great Wall
点拨:“last July”意为“去年七月”,七月份的秦皇岛,只能去海里游泳,不能堆雪人。长城在北京,不在秦皇岛。
B
( )4. — _______ did Sam go last summer?
—He went to Xi’an.
A. What B. When C. Where
点拨:根据答语 “He went to Xi’an.”可知,问句是对地点提问。what 什么, 对事物提问;when什么时候,对时间提问;where哪里,对地点提问。故选C。
C
( )5. Shanghai is a great city. I went _______ last week.
A. there B. to there C. for there
点拨: “go to+ 某地”表示“去某地”,当“某地”是副词,如here,there 时,则省略to。故选A。
A
二、根据图片提示,补全句子。
1. 2.
1. Last summer, she ________ ________ Xinjiang.
2. Yesterday morning, Mike ________ ________ with his friends.
went to
played football
3. 4.
3. Joe ________ ________ ________ last Sunday.
4. Last Saturday Peter ________ ________ ________ in the park.
rode a horse
flew a kite
考 点 速 记
原文:—Did you go with your parents? 你是和你的父母一起去的吗?
—Yes, I did.是的, 我是。
❷询问对方是否和他人一起去(某地)的句型及答语
解析:问句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,其句型结构为:
Did you go(+to+某地)+with+某人?
肯定回答: Yes, I did., 否定回答: No, I didn't.
with 是介词, 意为“和...一起”,后接人称代词时,人称代词要用宾格形式。
典例:—Did you go to Shanghai with Tom/ him?你是和汤姆/他一起去的上海吗?
—Yes,I did.是的, 我是。
三、单项选择。
( )1.—Where ________ Miss Green live?
—She ________ in Shanghai two years ago.
But now she ________in Beijing.
A. did; lived; live
B. does; lived; lives
C. does; lives; lived
B
( )2. ________ your cousins ________ Beijing
every year?
A. Do; visit B. Does; visit
C. Did; visited
A
二、按要求完成句子,每空一词。(缩写词算一词)
1. Did Diandian go there with his friends? (作否定回答)
________, he ________ .
2. I went to the park with my sister yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ to the park with your sister yesterday?
No didn’t
Did go
3. My mother made a cake for the birthday party.(改为一般疑问句)
________ your mother ________ a cake for the birthday party?
4. Tom put the poster at the school gate.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—________ Tom ________ the poster at the school gate?
—________, he ________.
Did make
Did put
No didn’t
考 点 速 记
询问和描述地理位置
考点 2
原文:—Where is Yinchuan?银川在哪里?
—It's in the north of China.它在中国的北方。
解析:询问某地的地理位置要用 where引导的特殊疑问句。
其句型结构为:Where+be动词+地名?
答句句型结构为: 地名/ It+ is + in the+方位词+ of+某一特定区域.
该句型中,of是介词,意为“……的”,表示所属关系。描述方位时要用 east(东),west(西), north(北), south(南)等方位词。地图上, 方位为“上北下南, 左西右东”。
一、用“south, north, east 和west”填空。
1. Xinjiang is in the of China.
2. Yinchuan is in the of China.
3. Shanghai is in the of China.
4. Guangzhou is in the of China.
west
north
east
south
二、单项选择。
( )1. — is Beijing?
—It’s in the of China.
A. Where; south B. What; south
C. Where; north
点拨:问句问北京在哪里,用疑问词where。北京在中国的北部。
C
( )2. Our classroom is in the west our school.
A. of B. to C. for
点拨: “in the + 方位词+ of...”意为“在……的某个方位”。
A
( )3. —Is Sanya in the of China?
—Yes, it is.
A. east B. south C. west
点拨: 三亚在中国的南部。
B
( )4. is in the west of China.
A. Lanzhou B. Nanjing C. Tianjin
点拨: 兰州在中国的西部,南京在东部,天津在北部。
A
三、仿照例子,写对话。
例:the computer room—north
—Where’s the computer room?
—It’s in the north of our school.
1. the library—west
—Where’s the library?
—It’s in the west of our school.
2. the teachers’ office—east
3. the art room—south
—Where’s the teachers’ office?
—It’s in the east of our school.
—Where’s the art room?
—It’s in the south of our school.
易错易混辨析
考点 3
①混淆arrive、get和reach的用法
【例题】选词填空。(每空一词)
arrive get reach
1.I ________ at the station five minutes late.
2.They ________ in Paris next Monday.
3.I ________ to my school at 7:40 yesterday.
4.I ________ at the park late yesterday.
5.He ________ Beijing yesterday.
arrived
will arrive
got
arrived
reached
这三个词都有“到达”的意思,但用法不一致。
arrive后通常接介词at(较小的地方)或in(较大的地方);
get后通常接介词to(若后面接地点副词则不加to);
reach是及物动词,其后可直接跟地点名词。
②混淆remember to do与remember doing的用法
【例题】用所给单词的正确形式填空。
Remember ________ (bring)your homework tomorrow.
remember后面可接to do或doing
remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”;
remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。
本题是明天要做的事,所以应该是记得去做。
to bring
③易混淆home、family和house的含义
【例题】单项选择。
( )1.When did you get ________ yesterday?
A.home B.family C.house
( )2.Ten years ago,I lived in a small ________.
A.home B.family C.house
( )3.Look at the photo of my ________.
A.home B.family C.house
A
C
B
home、family和house都是“家”的意思,但也有具体的区别: home指“家庭生活的地方”;
family指“家庭”,侧重家庭成员;
house指“家庭住宅”,侧重房屋。
Thank you!
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