内容正文:
UNIT 4
HISTORY
AND TRADITIONS
Reading and Thinking
Which country would you like to go?
What information can you get from the map?
4 parts: England, Wales, Scotland, Northern Ireland
the small circles stand for big cities
the red spot stands for the capital
the different colours stand for different regions or countries
When you look at a map, think first about what it shows and what the symbols mean.
Look at the map and the title. Can you predict what will be talked about in the passage?
The map shows the four countries that make up the UK as well as some of the major cities. The title is a question about “a name”.
Pre-reading
Maybe the text is about how the name of the UK came into being.
Prediction
Made by Irene Tan
March 7, 2022
Introduce the topic
The Origin of the UK
The similarities and differences betweenthe the 4 countries
The four groups of people in the history of the UK and their influence
More information about the UK
Reading — main ideas
5
Figure out what the puzzle is?
Reading — details
People are _______ by the ________ of different ______ about Britain.
confused
meaning
names
Reading Para 1
16th century
18th century
19th century
20th century
the Kingdom
of England
the Kingdom
of Great Britain
the United
Kingdom of
Great Britain
and Ireland
the United
Kingdom of
Great Britain
and Northern
Ireland
the United
Kingdom
the UK
was joined to
was joined to
was added to
broke away from
Reading Para 2
Try to sort out the changing process of the UK’s names according to the timeline that has been offered.
wales
scotland
Ireland
the southern part of Ireland
Complete the table below with information from Para 3.
similarities Differences
flag
currency
military defence
education system
legal system
traditions
football teams
Reading Para 3
There were 4 groups of people once conquered UK. Do you know who they are?
Anglo-Saxons
Romans
Normans
Vikings
Reading Para 4
Time groups achievements
1st century
Romans
built towns and roads
5th century
Anglo-Saxons
introduced English language;
changed the way to build houses
8th century
Vikings
left behind new vocabulary and the names of many locations
11th century
Normans
built castles ; made changes to legal system; introduced French words
Four groups of people brought different cultures to the country.
Reading Para 4
Read Para. 5 and answer the following question:
Why does the writer suggest London as a starting place to visit?
It is a port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.
Reading Para 5
countless historic sites and lots of museums.
a fanscinating mix of history and modern culture.
new and old traditions.
Great Britain?
England?
the United Kingdom?
the UK?
Summary
Post-reading
Discussion
Is it necessary for visitors to study the history and culture of a country before visiting it? Why?
Made by Irene Tan
March 7, 2022
I think so.
Studying a country’s history and culture
1. will help you understand the place better;
2. will have a more enjoyable experience;
3. will be able to interact better with the people and their culture;
4. will have a richer experience.
The travel will be more adventurous and exciting;
Is it necessary for visitors to study the history and culture of a country before visiting it? Why?
Post-reading
Discussion
I don’t
think so.
We can learn them during our visits.
Made by Irene Tan
March 7, 2022
Homework--writing
Your foreign friend Jim is planning to visit China this year and is asking you for some suggestions. Please recommend a great place to start a visit in China and studying Chinese history.
Thanks!
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16
Summary
The United Kindom
of Great Britain
and Northen Ireland
The United Kingdom
The UK
England
16th Wales
18th Scotland
20th Northern Ireland
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