精品解析：2024-2025学年陕西省商洛市陕旅版（三起）五年级上册期末质量检测英语试卷

商洛市2024~2025学年度第一学期义务教育质量监测 五年级英语试卷 请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项。 1. A. by B. try C. every 2 A. with B. like C. thin 3. A. lunch B. computer C. student 4. A. behind B. between C. delicious 5 A. old B. young C. floor 6. A. France B. T-shirt C. the USA 选出合适的单词填空，使下列句子恢复完整。 7. My father’s sister is my ______ (uncle / aunt). 8. The shoes are nice. I’ll ______ (take / cook) them. 9. Today is his birthday. We are going to have a party for ______ (he / him). 10. There is a ______ (hotel / bookstores) beside the hospital. 11. ______ (Go / Going) along the street and you can see a park on the left. 请从下列Ａ、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。 12. The child can speak _________ little Chinese. ( ) A. the B. a C. an 13. The UK is _________ away. Let’s go there by plane. ( ) A. near B. late C. far 14. —What can he do? ( ) —He can _________ the flowers in the garden. A. run B. water C. drink 15. —How about the blue _________? ( ) —They look too big for me. A. shorts B. shirt C. cap 16 I can tell you the way _________ the Children’s Park. ( ) A. by B. down C. to 17. This is a _________. We can use it to cut the apple. ( ) A. spoon B. knife C. fork 18. Miss White _________ coffee very much. ( ) A. love B. loving C. loves 19. —_________ ( ) —Look at the clock. It’s eight now. A. What time is it? B. What day is it today? C. Where are you going? 连词成句。 20. very thin / is / The woman (.) ___________________________ 21. love / the city / you / Do (?) ___________________________ 22. Chinese food / I / eat / like to (.) ___________________________ 23. your right hand / Use / with / the knife (.) ___________________________ 24. often / makes the bed / He / at seven (.) ___________________________ 25. the hotel / How / get to / you / do (?) ___________________________ 请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 I want to drink tea. I eat some beef for lunch. How do you eat noodles? Where are the hamburgers? My favorite food is noodles. Can you use chopsticks well? I often use the fork to eat noodles. A: Good afternoon, Li Shan. What do you eat for lunch? B: ______26______ A: Is beef your favorite food? B: Yes, it is. What is your favorite food? A: ______27______ B: ______28______ A: I eat noodles with the chopsticks. B: ______29______ A: Yes. I can use chopsticks well. What about you? B: I can’t use chopsticks well. ______30______ 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 Do you know Mr. Smith? He is my teacher. Mr. Smith is a young man. He is from Australia. He likes sports very much. Swimming is his favorite sport. And he can swim fast. Mr. Smith likes fruits, too. On the weekend, he often buys some fruits in the supermarket. The supermarket is on Furong Street. It’s far from his home. He often goes there by car. Today he goes to the supermarket again. He buys some oranges and apples. They are twenty yuan. He buys a map of China, too. Because (因) he wants to visit China. And the map is eight yuan. 31. Mr. Smith comes from _________. ( ) A. B. C. 32. Can Mr. Smith swim fast? ( ) A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. 33. The supermarket is on _________. ( ) A. Xinhua Street B. Furong Street C. Dongfang Street 34. Mr. Smith often goes to the supermarket _________. ( ) A. by bus B. on foot C. by car 35. Mr. Smith buys a map of China. It’s _________ yuan. ( ) A 8 B. 18 C. 20 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 商洛市2024~2025学年度第一学期义务教育质量监测 五年级英语试卷 请选出每组中划线部分发音不同或意思不同类的一项。 1. A. by B. try C. every 2. A. with B. like C. thin 3. A. lunch B. computer C. student 4. A. behind B. between C. delicious 5. A. old B. young C. floor 6. A. France B. T-shirt C. the USA 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，选项C划线部分的发音为/i/，所以C不同，故选C。 【2题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，选项B划线部分的发音为/aɪ/，所以B不同，故选B。 【3题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为/juː/，选项A划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，所以A不同，故选A。 4题详解】 A在……后面，B在……之间，C美味的，AB都是介词，C是形容词，故选C。 【5题详解】 A年纪大的，B年轻的，C地板，AB都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。 【6题详解】 A法国，BT恤衫，C美国，AC都是国家，B是服装，故选B。 选出合适的单词填空，使下列句子恢复完整。 7. My father’s sister is my ______ (uncle / aunt). 【答案】aunt 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸的妹妹是我的______。本题考查名词辨析，uncle叔叔，aunt姑姑，爸爸的妹妹是姑姑，故答案为aunt。 8. The shoes are nice. I’ll ______ (take / cook) them. 【答案】take 【解析】 【详解】句意：鞋很漂亮。我会买它们。本题考查动词辨析。take买，cook烹饪，take符合题意，故答案为take。 9. Today is his birthday. We are going to have a party for ______ (he / him). 【答案】him 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是他生日。我们要为他举办一场聚会。本题考查人称代词。for是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语，him是he的宾格，故答案为him。 10. There is a ______ (hotel / bookstores) beside the hospital. 【答案】hotel 【解析】 【详解】句意：医院旁边有一个酒店。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。hotel酒店，可数名词单数；bookstores书店，可数名词复数。a修饰可数名词单数，故答案为hotel。 11. ______ (Go / Going) along the street and you can see a park on the left. 【答案】Go 【解析】 【详解】句意：沿着这条街走，你可以在左边看到一个公园。本题考查动词的形式。第一句是祈使句，go用原形，故答案为Go。 请从下列Ａ、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的一项完成各小题。 12. The child can speak _________ little Chinese. ( ) A. the B. a C. an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个孩子会说一点汉语。本题考查不定代词，a little一点，故选B。 13. The UK is _________ away. Let’s go there by plane. ( ) A. near B. late C. far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国很远。我们坐飞机去吧。本题考查固定搭配，far away很远，故选C。 14. —What can he do? ( ) —He can _________ the flowers in the garden. A. run B. water C. drink 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他能做什么？—他能在花园里浇花。本题考查动词辨析。A跑，B浇水，C喝，选项B符合句意，故选B。 15. —How about the blue _________? ( ) —They look too big for me. A. shorts B. shirt C. cap 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—蓝色的短裤怎么样？—对我来说太大了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A短裤，可数名词复数；B衬衫，可数名词单数；C帽子，可数名词单数。根据答语主语they它们，可知横线处填可数名词复数，故选A。 16. I can tell you the way _________ the Children’s Park. ( ) A. by B. down C. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我可以告诉你去儿童公园的路。本题考查固定搭配，the way to去……的路，故选C。 17. This is a _________. We can use it to cut the apple. ( ) A. spoon B. knife C. fork 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个刀。我们可以用它切苹果。本题考查名词辨析。A勺子，B刀，C餐叉，选项B符合题意，故选B。 18. Miss White _________ coffee very much. ( ) A. love B. loving C. loves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特小姐非常喜欢咖啡。本题考查动词的形式。主语Miss White是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式loves，故选C。 19. —_________ ( ) —Look at the clock. It’s eight now. A. What time is it? B. What day is it today? C. Where are you going? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看时钟。现在八点了。本题考查特殊疑问句。A几点了？B今天是星期几？C你要去哪里？选项A符合题意，故选A。 连词成句。 20. very thin / is / The woman (.) ___________________________ 【答案】The woman is very thin. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。very thin很瘦，is是，The woman这个女人，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：这个女人很瘦。故答案为The woman is very thin. 21. love / the city / you / Do (?) ___________________________ 【答案】Do you love the city? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。love爱，the city城市，you你(们)，Do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)爱这个城市吗？故答案为Do you love the city? 22. Chinese food / I / eat / like to (.) ___________________________ 【答案】I like to eat Chinese food 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Chinese food中国食物，I我，eat吃，like to喜欢，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我喜欢吃中国食物。故答案为I like to eat Chinese food. 23. your right hand / Use / with / the knife (.) ___________________________ 【答案】Use the knife with your right hand. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。your right hand你的右手，Use使用，with用，the knife刀，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：用你的右手使用刀。故答案为Use the knife with your right hand. 24. often / makes the bed / He / at seven (.) ___________________________ 【答案】He often makes the bed at seven. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。often经常，makes the bed整理床铺，He他，at seven在七点，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他经常在七点整理床铺。故答案为He often makes the bed at seven. 25. the hotel / How / get to / you / do (?) ___________________________ 【答案】How do you get to the hotel? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。get to the hotel到酒店，How怎样，you你(们)，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)怎么到酒店？故答案为How do you get to the hotel? 请将方框中符合对话情境的句子填写在相应的横线上，使对话恢复完整。其中有两项是多余的。 I want to drink tea. I eat some beef for lunch. How do you eat noodles? Where are the hamburgers? My favorite food is noodles. Can you use chopsticks well? I often use the fork to eat noodles. A: Good afternoon, Li Shan. What do you eat for lunch? B: ______26______ A: Is beef your favorite food? B: Yes, it is. What is your favorite food? A: ______27______ B: ______28______ A: I eat noodles with the chopsticks. B: ______29______ A: Yes. I can use chopsticks well. What about you? B: I can’t use chopsticks well. ______30______ 【答案】26. I eat some beef for lunch. 27. My favorite food is noodles. 28. How do you eat noodles? 29. Can you use chopsticks well? 30. I often use the fork to eat noodles. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了饮食。 【26题详解】 上句问：你午饭吃什么？可知这句回答吃的食物，“I eat some beef for lunch.我午饭吃一些牛肉。”符合语境，故答案为I eat some beef for lunch. 【27题详解】 上句问：你最喜欢的食物是什么？可知这句回答喜欢的食物，“My favorite food is noodles.我最喜欢的食物是面条。”符合语境，故答案为My favorite food is noodles. 【28题详解】 下句说：我用筷子吃面条。可知这句问怎么吃面条，“How do you eat noodles?你怎么吃面条？”符合语境，故答案为How do you eat noodles? 【29题详解】 下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，“Can you use chopsticks well?你用筷子用的好吗？”符合语境，故答案为Can you use chopsticks well? 【30题详解】 结合上文，可知这句与餐具有关，“I often use the fork to eat noodles.我经常用叉子吃面条。”符合语境，故答案为I often use the fork to eat noodles. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 Do you know Mr. Smith? He is my teacher. Mr. Smith is a young man. He is from Australia. He likes sports very much. Swimming is his favorite sport. And he can swim fast. Mr. Smith likes fruits, too. On the weekend, he often buys some fruits in the supermarket. The supermarket is on Furong Street. It’s far from his home. He often goes there by car. Today he goes to the supermarket again. He buys some oranges and apples. They are twenty yuan. He buys a map of China, too. Because (因为) he wants to visit China. And the map is eight yuan. 31. Mr. Smith comes from _________. ( ) A. B. C. 32. Can Mr. Smith swim fast? ( ) A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. 33. The supermarket is on _________. ( ) A Xinhua Street B. Furong Street C. Dongfang Street 34. Mr. Smith often goes to the supermarket _________. ( ) A. by bus B. on foot C. by car 35. Mr. Smith buys a map of China. It’s _________ yuan. ( ) A. 8 B. 18 C. 20 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了史密斯先生。 【31题详解】 句意：史密斯先生来自_______。根据“Mr. Smith is a young man. He is from Australia.”，可知史密斯先生来自澳大利亚，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：史密斯先生能游得快吗？根据“And he can swim fast.”，可知史密斯先生能游得快，答语肯定回答，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：超市在________。A新华街，B芙蓉街，C东方街，根据“The supermarket is on Furong Street.”，可知超市在芙蓉街，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：史密斯先生经常_______去超市。A坐公共汽车，B步行，C开车，根据“The supermarket is on Furong Street. It’s far from his home. He often goes there by car.”，可知史密斯先生经常开车去超市，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：史密斯先生买了一张中国地图。它______元。根据“He buys a map of China, too. Because (因为) he wants to visit China. And the map is eight yuan.”，可知地图8元，故选A。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$