Section B How is exercise good for us-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语同步练测（人教版2024 辽宁专版）

参考答案及解析 六、25. play 26. an 27. for 28. to get 29. Reading 26.B [解析]too“也”,常用于肯定句句末;also 30. before 31. healthy 32. slowly 33. much “也”,常用于句中:hardly“几乎不”;either 34. teeth “也”,常用于否定句句末。根据“Children... Section B How is exercise good for us? said...”可知,此处位于句中,用also。故选B. 第4课时 Section B(1a-ld 27.A[解析]fat“肥胖的”;thin“瘦的”;tall“高 【教材要点回归】 的”;short“矮的”。根据“The study finds that.. 一.1. skateboarding 2. tricks 3. succeed teens are less active than normal-weight girls and 4. encourages 5. progress boys”可知,此处指肥胖的青少年比正常体重的 二、6. teenagers 7. successful 1 8. app 9. matches 女孩们和男孩们活动量少。故选A。 10. theirs 28.D[解析]and“和”;so“所以”;or“或者”;bu 三.11. to keep 12. so does 13. better thar “但是”。根据“Overweight(超重的)girls are 14. All of us 15. How often does; give kind of less active than normal-weight girls..levels 四、16. encourages: to help are similar among overweight and normal-weight 17. once: succeed: feel great bovs”可知,空处前后表转折关系。故选D。 18. Doing sit-ups: of keeping/to keep 29.B[解析]are“是”,主语为复数;is“是”,主语 19. exercise app; show: progress 为单数;have”有”,动词原形;has“有”,动词三 20. also builds: spirit: win or lose 单。根据"The study also says that the obesity(肥 【知识综合远用】 胖)rate for children aged 2 to 19... 17%"可知, 五、[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了一项最新的研究结 此处缺少be动词,句子的时态为一般现在时, 果,12至15岁的青少年缺少锻炼,容易造成肥胖 从句的主语theobesity(肥胖)rale为单数。故 等问题。 选B。 21.A[解析]exercising“敬炼”;playing“玩”; 30.C [解析]richer“更富有的”;poorer“更贫穷 resting“休息”:working”工作”。根据“Anew 的”;better“更好的”;worse“更差的”。根据 study finds that one third of the children aged 12 “He said schools can do more to help by not to 15 don't do enough exercise”可知,此处内容与 锻炼有关。故选A。 reducing(减少)rest and giving children more time 22.B [解析]book“书”: study“研究”; lesson todoexercise”可知,这位专家认为足够的体育 锻炼能让学生们取得更好的成绩。故选C。 “课”;subject“科目”。根据“Anewstudyfinds 六、A[语篇导读] 本文介绍了Tina就自已减肥过程 that one third of the children aged 12 to 15 don't do enoughexercise”可知,此处继续介绍这项研 中出现的问题向Jason提出了咨询,Jason对此提 究的结果。故选B 出了自已的建议。 23.D[解析]student“学生”;boys“男孩”;girls 31.B [解析]细节理解题。根据短文的形式可知 “女孩”;children“孩子”。根据“However,most 这是两封信件,故选B of thosechildren...”可知,研究的对象是孩子 32.B [解析]细节理解题。根据Tina写给Jason 们。故选D。 的信中"I nun five kilometres every day, but it 24. C [解析]thinner”更瘦的”;heavier“更胖的”; hasn't workedat all"一句,可知她为了减肥每天 stronger“更强壮的”;weaker“更虚弱的”。根据 跑步,故选B。 “...exercise that makes the heart rate(率) go up 33.C [解析]细节理解题。根据Tina写给Jason and makes thembecome...”可知,此处指锻炼让 的信中"I run five kilometres every day, but it 他们变得更强壮。故选C hasn't worked at all.I feel upset"可知她每天跑 25.A [解析]said“说”,其后通常接说话内容: 步来减肥,但好像没有效果,因此她是沮丧的 told“告诉”;spoke“说”,通常用于说某种语言; 故选C talked“谈论”。根据“Children... said...”可知, 34.A [解析]细节理解题。根据Jason写给Tina 此处指孩子们说的话。故选A。 信中的"You'll find happiness when you learn to .7. 同步练测·英语RJ七年级下册3 accept yourself for who you are"一句,可如Jason Reflecting 最后还建议Tina学会接受自己。故选A。 大单元整体训练三 B35-38 AACD 【基础针对练】 七、[语篇导读] 本文介绍了几条正确地散步或跑步 考点强化练 的建议。 考点1 1. hard 2. hard 3. hardly 39. C [解析]根 据“Making plenty of preparations 考点2 4. me 5. my 6. mine can make you fall in love with walking and 考点3 7. may be 8. may 9. Maybe running"和“We have some good suggestions"可 考点4 10. sometime 11. some time 12. some times 知,这里应该是提出问题,引出下文,故选C项 13. Sometimes 40.D [解析]根据下文可知,这里是说要穿舒适 考点5 14. litle 15. a few 16. few 17. a little 的衣服和鞋子。 考点6 18. I'm sorry 19. Excuse me 41.A [解析]根据上下文可知,这里指你需要能 考点7 20. ours 21. belong to 22. owns; own 帮助你找到路的东西,A项符合语境。 考点8 23. isn't easy; work out 24. work out; with 42.E [解析]根据上下文可知,这里应该是说水 25. work out 的作用,E项符合语境。 考点9 26. succeed 27. successfully 八、43. an 44. twice 45. but 46. how 47. easy 28. successful 29. success 48. in 49. kinds 50. playing 51. make ) 30. sleepy 考点10 31. asleep 32. sleep 33. sleeps 52. to follow 词汇语境练 第5课时 Section B(2a-2c) Writing & Project 34. I 35. My 36. mine 【司型萃】 1. Good habits can help us keep fit all the time. 【阅读阻时练】 2. My grandfather has a lot of good habits. 一、1-5 CBADB 6-10 CBACD 二、[语篇导读] 3. One of her good habits is playing baseball every 本文主要讲述了学生们的生活 evening. 习惯。 4. It's a good way to relax by doing sit-ups. 11.D [解析]细节理解题。根据表格“For lunch, 5. I go running in the park twice a week. I usually eat lots of hamburgers"可知Tony 通常 6. He jumps rope every day and makes great progress. 午餐吃汉堡。故选D。 7. He thinks that everyone can have a good habit 12.D [解析]细节理解题。根据表格“Igotobed 8. It's not easy for us to have good habits. late at twelve thirty”可知Tony晚上十二点半睡 9. Exercise shapes vour body and mind. 觉。故选D。 10. Health is better than wealth. 13.A [解析]细节理解题。根据表格“Irunwith 11. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy. my father for half an hour in the morning"可知 wealthy and wise. Helen每天跑步半小时。故选A。 【实战演练】 14.B [解析]细节理解题。根据表格“Doyou One possible version: have healthy habits?”和“Tony Green: No.I Bill and Tina are good friends. But they have don't”可知Tonv有不健康的习惯。故选B。 different living habits. Bill exercises twice a week. He 三、[语篇导读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了家 goes online every day. And he often eats junk food. He 长教孩子们养成健康日常习惯的方法。 watches TV for two hours almost every day. However. 15-18 BEAC Tina is different. She exercises every day. And she goes 四、19. has 20. playing 21. to 22. hardly 23. teeth online two or three times a week. Although she likes junk 24. to see 25. more 26. reading 27. because food, she hardly ever eats it. And she only watches TV 28. to change for two hours once a week. I think Tina's living habits are 五29. It is terrible. healthy and Bill should exercise more and eat less junk 30. For over 60 minutes. food. 31. He feels worried. /Worried .8.同步练测·英语RJ七年级下册3 ( )23.Alice every day. than 26. hour in front of a TV or a computer B. goes shopping A. watches TV It's good 27. - your eyes and your body. C. uses the Internet It is important 28. D. goes to the cinema ( get) enough sleep ( )24. What does the table(表格)tell us? every night. Your body grows the most when you're A. When they do exercise. resting. 29. ( read ) a book before you go to B. Why they all do exercise. sleep can help you to relax. Don't play games on your C. How often they do something phone 30. you go to bed because it will keep D. What they do in their houses. you awake. 六、语篇填空 Food gives you energy. You should eat a 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用 31. (health)breakfast, lunch and dinner. Also 括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 try to eat healthy snacks. Always sit down when you eat You need to exercise to help your body grow and remember to eat 32. 0 (slow). Don't have too strong. You should 25. ( play)outside more. 33. ( many)sugar, because sugar is very bad for Fresh air is good for you! You shouldn't sit for more your 34. (tooth)and your body. Section B How is exercise good for us? 第4课时 Section B(1a-1d) [答案 17] 教材要点回归. 一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子 14. None of us is good friends.(改为肯定句) 1. Sally likes (滑板运动)very much and she _are good friends. likes the fast speed. 15. The app gives me exercises to do every day.(对画 2. I like to do (技巧动作)onthe 线部分提问) skateboard. the app 3. Once you (成功), you will feel happy you exercises to do? and great. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 4. Every time I fail(失败), my mother e __me 16.老师总是鼓励我们互相帮助。 to keep going. The teacher always us 5. We make great p with the help of our .each other. teacher. 17.有些技巧是困难的,但是一旦你成功,你会感觉 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 很棒。 6. These _ (teenager )are playing baseball happily Some tricks are difficult, but you 7. His father is a( succeed )businessman. , you will 8. Alice likes to use an exercise (app)to 18.做仰卧起坐是我最喜欢的保持健康的方式。 work out. is my favourite way 9. We play many (match)in a year. healthy. 10. My skateboard is really cool, and so are 19.使用锻炼程序做运动可以显示我的进步。 (their). Using an to work out can 三、按要求完成句子,每空一词。 .my 11. It's a good way of keeping fit.(改为同义句) 20.棒球运动也会建立团队精神。我们作为团队工 It's a good way _fit. 作,也作为团队赢或输 12. I like baseball. and Julia likes it too.(改为同义句) Baseball team__ We I like baseball. and Julia. work as a team, and we also 13. I think our team is the best.(改为同义句) as a team I think our team is the others. 2 见此图标跟抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 3 知识综合运用 五、完形填空 六、阅读理解 阅读短文.理解其大意,从A.B、C、D四个选项 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How often do you exercise? A new study finds that A one third of the children aged 12 to 15 don't do enough Dear Jason, exercise. Doctors advise 21 for an hour or more Hello! I'm very fat. I want to lose weight. I run every day. According to the 22 , only 1 in 4 five kilometres every day, but it hasn't worked at all.1 American children exercises enough. feel upset. Now I don't know how to lose weight. Could Few 23 in the study met the doctors' ideas you help me? about exercise that makes the heart rate(率)go up and Tina makes them become 24 . However, most of those Dear Tina, children said they did less than an hour of exercise the In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. week before. About 25% 25 they got an hour of Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose that kind of hard exercise every day. Children 26 weight. That's because eating healthily is much more said they usually did most the activities outside of the important. After you exercise, if you take in(摄入) school PE class-basketball for boys and running for lots of food, especially food with a lot of protein(蛋白 girls. 质), you'll still put on weight. So pay more attention The study finds that 27 teens are less active to your eating. This will help you lose weight more than normal-weight girls and boys. Overweight(超重 easily. 的) girls are kind of less active than normal-weight But please ask vourself: Do I really need to lose girls, 28 levels are similar among overweight and weight? The truth(事实)is that everyone has a different normal-weight boys. The study also says that the body type. Big is beautiful too. You'llfind happiness obesity(肥胖) rate for children aged 2 to 19 29 when you learn to accept yourself for who you are. 17%. or about 12. 5 million children. Jason A famous sports expert said students who do ( )31. The reading materials above are two A. notices enough exercise at school may get 30 grades. He B. letters C. ads said schools can do more to help by not reducing(减 D. menus 少) rest and giving children more time to do exercise. )32. To lose weight, Tina B. playing ( )21.A. exercising A. eats more meat C. resting D. working B. runs every day B. study ( )22.A.book C. does nothing C.lesson D. subject D. doesn't eat breakfas B. boys ( )23.A. studen )33. Tina is upset because C.girls D. children A. she has no time to exercise ( )24.A. thinner B. heavier B. her friends often laugh at her C. stronger D. weaker C. running isn't helping her lose weight )25.A. said C. spoke B. told D. talked D. her parents ask her not to lose weight )26.A.100 B.also C. hardly D. either )34. What is Jason's suggestion at last? B. thin C. tall D. short )27.A.fat C A. Tina should learn to accept herself. )28.A.and C.or B.so D. but B. Tina may ask more friends for help. C. have )29.A.are D. has B.in C. Losing weight can make Tina healthy. C. better D. worse )30.A. richer B. poorer D. What other people think is important. 见此图标职抖音/微信扫码领取配套源稳步提升成绩 33 同步练测·英语RJ七年级下册3 1 七、阅读还原 Field hockey(陆上曲棍球) is a kind of popular 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 sports. I started playing it when I was in the middle 人空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 school. At that time. I was thirteen years old. This Do vou like sports? What sports do you often play? kind of sports could make it easy for me to make! Walking and running are good exercise. They are good friends, and make me feel happy and learn teamwork. for your body. Making plenty of preparations can make Before going into middle school, I hardly ever knew what field hockey was. The only thing I knew was I you fall in love with walking and running. 39. We have some good suggestions. that my friends thought it was cool. I didn't know why Check the weather. my friends liked field hockey. Maybe it was because it You need to know whether it is a nice day. You was mainly a women's sport, or maybe it was because will never have a great time walking or running on the coach was a nice PE teacher. Though I started to cold. hot or rainy days. You must be careful in winter. play it on a whim(一时的兴致),I'm really glad that 1 didn't give it up. You may like walking on snowy davs. But the ice under I am not good at field hockey,but it is quite snow may make you fall down. interesting. Although it leaves me with my legs hurt 40. and my arms drooping(下垂) heavily, it makes me You should make sure your clothes are comfortable enjoy myself too. When you're running after a white Sports shoes are good choices. Don't wear leather shoes or ball, nothing can worry you. It gives me an amazing slippers(拖鞋). way to be free from the hard schoolwork Carry a map or a mobile phone with GPS ( )35. The writer wanted to play sports activities If you walk or run in a new plaee, you may lose because your way.41. Carrying a map or a mobile a. he could make friends with others easily phone with GPS is a good idea b. it could make him feel happy Take water and music plavers with you. c. he could learn teamwork from it There are two cheap things that can make your d. it was good for his hands walking and running more enjovable. They are water A.a,b,c B.a.b,d and music players. 42. Music can make you C.a,c,d D.b.c.d feel happy and relaxed. ( )36. What does the writer think of field hockey? A. You need something to help you find the way. A. It is interesting. B. It is boring. C. It is easy. B. Three things you need to do before exercising. D. It is Ierrible ( )37.考向>[段落大意]What's the main idea of C. Do you know how to walk or run in a right way? the last paragraph? D. Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. E. Water is useful when you are thirsty. A. Field hockey makes the writer sad B. Field hockey makes the writer hurt. 八、语篇填空 C. Field hockey makes the writer relaxed 阅读短文,在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用 D. Field hockey makes the writer full. 括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。 ( )38.考向[情节推断]What will the writer do I have a neighbour. She is 43. old next according to the passage? lady. She can even use the Internet to learn something A. He will have fewer friends. new. She dances 44. ( two) a day and I often B. He will be worried about his schoolwork. see her do Tai Chi too. She is over seventy, C. He will have less time to play field hockey. 45. she looks young. Last week a reporter D. He will play field hockey when he is free. from a magazine interviewed(采访) her and asked 34 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配疫源稳步提升成绩 Unit3 46. she kept young. She answered with a age of 71 and now he is good at 50. ( play) smile, “I have the secret to staying young. It is quite tennis. Some people may say staying young is possible 47.__ ( easily). Keep your mind active, show only for young people. In fact, no matter(无论) how interest 48._ the world around you, and learn old you are, you can 51. (make)it."I hope at least one new thing every day. Try to do different all the people will stay young and healthy. Please tel 49. (kind) of housework and do sport as often the story to your family. It would be good for people as you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to 52. (follow) the lady's example school. I know a man who went to a tennis school at the 第5课时 Section B(2a-2c)Writing &Project [答案 18] 话题试 本单元以“比较运动习惯”为话题,写作时要求;频率。时态通常用一般现在时。 围绕这一话题谈论自已或他人的日常锻炼活动,如 范畴:人与自我 描述不同的人喜欢的运动项目、喜欢的原因、运动主题群:生活与学习 频率等,尤其要恰当运用频度副词描述事情发生的;子主题:自我管理 句型答萃 [开头句] [结尾句] 1.好习惯可以一直帮助我们保持健康 7.他认为每个人都可以有一个好习惯。 2.我爷爷有许多好习惯。 8.拥有好习惯对于我们来说不容易。 3.她的好习惯之一是每天傍晚打棒球。 [经典名句] [中间句] 9.锻炼塑造你的身体和心灵。 4.做仰卧起坐是放松的好方法 10.健康胜于财富。 5.我一周去公园跑步两次 11.早睡早起使人健康,富有和睿智。 6.他每天跳绳,而且取得很大进步。 例题展示 假如你是Tom,你们学校下周英语角的主题是 “比较运动习惯”,请你用英语准备一篇60词左右 的小短文,介绍并比较你和好朋友Jack在锻炼身体 方面的异同点。 □审题立意 要求:1.条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确 提取要点 2.词数60左右,开头已给出,不计入总 总 你们学校下周英语角的主,时态:一般现在时 词数。 题是“比较运动习惯” Good morning,everyone. I'm Tom from Class 介绍并比较你和好朋友 人称:第一和第三人称 Four.Grade Six. Jack在锻炼身体方面的异要点:比较运动习惯 同点。 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 35 同步练测·英语RJ七年级下册3 1 C谋篇布局 Good habits make us keep fit all the time and 引出 Good habita make us keep fit... help us live happily. Everyone can have a good 话题 Everyune can have... 1一。 exercise habit. It needs us to keep on doing it from My favourite sport is... time to time.④ He thinks it's a good way... We often play... 名师点评 I take exercise for fun... Jack does sport for... 主题评价]作者介绍了自已与好朋友在运动方面 的好习惯,以及运动的频率和喜欢运动的原因,旨 Jack is my good friend. We have 在引起其他同学的反思,同时也起到良好的导向作 a lot of gnod exercise habits. C范文欣赏 用,从而使同学们养成良好的运动习惯。 Good morning, everyone. I'm Tom from Class ①开篇点题,引出“运动习惯”这一主题。 Four. Grade Six. Jack is my good friend. We have a ②文中频度副词,如fivetimesaweek、often、 lot of good exercise habits.{ sometimes等的正确使用恰当地描述了多项运动的 过频率。 My favourite sport is running along the park five times a week②}. I think it's good exercise for me. ③however的恰当运用巧妙地说明了两人喜欢运动 However, Jack thinks it's a good way to relax by doing 的不同理由。 sit-ups on weekdays. Also. we often② play tennis ④结尾总结段,既说明了运动带来的好处,也鼓舞 together at weekends, and sometimes* we play 了大家,同时巧妙地指出了方法(要坚持),引起广 泛共鸣。 doubles. We enjoy these sports for different reasons. I take exercise for fun and pleasure. However③}, Jack does sport for health. He is stronger than me 实战演练 不同的人有不同的生活习惯。请根据表格中注意: 的信息,用英语写一篇短文,介绍BilI和Tina的生(1)词数60~80; 活习惯。 (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; Name Bill Tina (3)短文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Exereise 一周两次 每天 Go online 每天 一周两次或三次 Eat junk food 经常 几平不 Watch TV 几平每天 每周一次 for2 hours Reflecting 大单元整体训练三 [答案 18] .基础针对练 考点强化练 考点②my,mine和me的辨析 考点hard和hardlly 的辨析 4. Plaving ping-pong keeps _fit and happy. 5. This is__ 1. Michael works . He always studies well. book, Yours is on the desk. 2. We should think of ways to deal with(解决) them 6. That is Tim's bat. This red one is when we meet problems. 考点③may,maybe和may be的辨析 3. Sun Yang eats junk food because he 7. Mr White in his office(办公室). You knows it's not good for him can go to have a look. 2 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套源稳步提升成绩