精品解析：四川省荣县中学校2024-2025学年高一下学期开学英语试题

四川省荣县中学校高2027届高一下英语入学考试 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do last night? A. He picked up his friend. B. He watched a match. C. He went to the movies. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a gym. B. In a shop. C. In a classroom. 3. What does the man probably do? A. He is a postman. B. He is a student. C. He is a policeman. 4. Why is the woman unable to go to the party? A. She is sick. B. She has to work. C. She isn’t interested in it. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Vacation days. B. The business trip. C. Their holiday in Hawaii. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Waiter and customer. C. Taxi driver and passenger. 7. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does the man feel about the interview? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Terrible. 9. What is the woman’s last suggestion? A. Dress neatly. B. Keep smiling. C. Prepare for questions. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. When does the conversation take place? A. Late at night. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 11. What does the man want to drink? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water. 12. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Writing a paper. C. Listening to the radio. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is Tim going to do this evening? A Do some reading. B. Entertain his friends. C. Wash clothes. 14. What does Tim advise Betty to do on the weekend? A. Have fun. B. Study English. C. Take physical exercise. 15. When does Betty usually get up on Saturdays? A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:00. 16. How does Betty sound at the end of the conversation? A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Humorous. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How did the speaker help the old lady? A. He took her to the hospital. B. He drove her to the shopping mall. C. He carried her bags and walked her home. 18. Why did the speaker tell the old lady a white lie? A. To make her accept his help. B. To get paid from her. C. To cheer her up. 19. Who is Ray Robert? A. A passerby. B. The old lady’s husband. C. The speaker’s father. 20. What does the speaker say about the old lady? A. She was very sick 30 years ago. B. She helped his father a lot. C. She looked after him once. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A The Best Places to Camp in Olympic National Park With more than 2.5 million visitors annually, Olympic National Park is one of the most popular parks in the US. If you’re looking for breathtaking views, these are the best places to camp inside Olympic National Park. Campground Brief Introduction Cost Deer Park Tent-only. 14 campsites are available on a first come, first served basis from June through mid-October. $15/night Staircase 49 campsites. The location is open through the whole year. Some of its facilities are only available during the summer. $24/night Kalaloch With its 170 campsites, Kalaloch is the largest and most popular campground in the entire park. It is recreational, vehicle-friendly. $24/night Dosewallips Dosewallips features roughly 30 campsites, none of which can be reserved ahead of time. It is accessible throughout the year. Free Things to Know Before You Go ●Bring a B ear Canister (防熊罐): The park is filled with all kinds of wildlife that are more than willing to help themselves to your food. Bring a bear canister to keep your supplies safe. ●Firewood: Some campgrounds have firewood for sale, but visitors are allowed to collect kindling (引火物) in locations where that isn’t the case. ●Group Camping Sites: The park offers large-group camping sites in Kalaloch The reservation may require a phone call to complete and has different pricing models. Visit the website for more information. ●Reservation Fees: All fees for the various campsites are payable by credit card only. No cash is accepted. Be sure to have a card with you if you are not making a reservation online ahead of time. 1. What do Staircase and Dosewallips have in common? A. They charge the most. B. They welcome tents only. C. They are open year-round. D. They need a reservation. 2. Which campground is suitable for campers in large groups? A. Staircase. B. Kalaloch. C. Dosewallips. D. Deer Park. 3. Which of the following is banned in the campgrounds? A. Making a fire. B. Feeding wild animals. C. Paying in cash. D. Bringing some firewood. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了在奥林匹克国家公园露营的最佳地点的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Staircase中的“The location is open through the whole year.（该地点全年开放）”；根据Dosewallips中的“It is accessible throughout the year.（它全年开放）”可知，Staircase 和Dosewallips共同点是全年开放。故选C项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kalaloch中的“With its 170 campsites, Kalaloch is the largest and most popular campground in the entire park.（卡拉洛克有170个露营地，是整个公园里最大、最受欢迎的露营地。）”根据“The park offers large-group camping sites in Kalaloch（该公园在卡拉洛克提供大型团体露营地）”可知，卡拉洛克适合大批露营者。故选B项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章结尾中的“No cash is accepted.（不接受现金）”可知，营地不接受现金。故选C项。 B One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装). On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it! One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous. Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before. The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!” “Thank God!” I heard Mum cry. From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love! 4. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958? A. He got a baby brother. B. He got a Christmas gift. C. He became four years old. D. He received a doll. 5. What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Impossible. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Fearful. 6. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming? A. Excitement. B. Happiness. C. Sadness. D. Disappointment. 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. A sad Christmas day. B. Life with a lovely baby. C. A special Christmas gift. D. Memories of a happy family. 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者所度过的一个特别的圣诞节，作者的弟弟从医院康复回家了，给作者带来了很多的快乐，虽然作者用来装礼物的袜子是空的，但是里面充满了幸福。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard.(1958年9月11日，妈妈生下了理查德。)”可知，在1958年9月11日，作者有了一个小弟弟，故选A。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”(它发烧了。一连几天，我听到爸爸妈妈低声说着“无望”、“可怜”、“快死了”之类的话。)”可知，这些词是很可怕的词，ominous意为“可怕的”，和fearful意思相近。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears.(他说话的时候，眼里充满了泪水。)”可知，父亲的内心充满“悲伤(sadness)”。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装).(我最美好的回忆之一是关于圣诞礼物的。与其他礼物不同，它没有包装。)”和倒数第三段“The hospital said we can bring Richard home!(医院说我们可以把理查德带回家了！)”可知，本文主要讲作者收到了一份特别的圣诞礼物——小弟弟的康复。故选C。 C At the Game Awards (TGA) 2024, Black Myth: Wukong achieved several “breakthrough” in Chinese gaming history. This Chinese hit video game has taken the gaming world by storm, selling more than 10 million copies across all platforms in just three days after its release. The game is inspired by the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West. In it, players take the role of the Destined One, setting off for adventures to collect six Relics that once belonged to Sun Wukong and challenge the Celestial Court. Drawing on a rich heritage of nearly 1,000 years of Chinese culture, the game’s storyline and characters have proven difficult to understand for foreign players. For instance, a player shared on social media that their lack of familiarity with Journey to the West led to them consistently missing hidden treasures, finally resulting in repeated failures during a boss fight in Chapter 2. Meanwhile, some players feel overwhelmed by names like Erlang Shen and Lingxuzi, which can be difficult to pronounce for those unfamiliar with pinyin. To bridge these cultural divides, one enthusiast wrote a 200-page outline detailing Sun Wukong’s abilities across all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. Many others immersed themselves in the story by checking out TV shows, anime and online forums. Through this process, western players have not only improved their gaming skills but also developed a deeper appreciation for Sun Wukong and Journey to the West. “Although many people might compare Sun Wukong to Western superheroes, I believe they are different,” said Patrick from the US. “Sun Wukong has a carefree and independent nature, unlimited by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man, who by contrast follows principles like ’with great power comes great responsibility’.” Journey to the West offers a comprehensive narrative that covers a very dangerous journey, numerous encounters and the exploration of various cultures, making it a rich source for diverse storytelling types and cultural backgrounds. Perhaps these are some of the key reasons why Journey to the West has been translated into over a dozen languages, with more than 60 versions available worldwide. 8. What is the Destined One in paragraph 2? A. The fictional main character of the game. B. The nickname of Sun Wukong in the game. C. One of the adventures to collect the six Relics. D. One of the six Relics belonging to the Celestial Court. 9. What does the underlined word “bridge” in paragraph 4 most likely mean? A. Take control of. B. Get rid of. C. Lose track of. D. Take advantage of. 10. What can be learned about the game from the passage? A. It has gradually gained popularity among players worldwide. B. Its original character Sun Wukong is similar to western superheroes. C. It is hard for foreign players due to their unfamiliarity with Chinese culture. D. It has been translated into many languages with numerous versions available worldwide. 11. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A Chinese hit video game and its original novel Journey to the West. B. Reasons behind the success of Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong. C. The benefits Black Myth: Wukong brings to the spread of Chinese culture. D. The cultural impact and western players’ reception of a Chinese hit video game. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国热门视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》的文化影响及西方玩家的反响。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“In it, players take the role of the Destined One, setting off for adventures to collect six Relics that once belonged to Sun Wukong and challenge the Celestial Court. (在游戏中，玩家扮演Destined One，踏上冒险之旅，收集曾属于孙悟空的六件法宝，并向天庭发起挑战)”可知，Destined One指的是游戏中的虚构主角。故选A。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。由文章第三段中“Drawing on a rich heritage of nearly 1,000 years of Chinese culture, the game’s storyline and characters have proven difficult to understand for foreign players. (这款游戏的故事情节和角色根植于近1000年的中国丰富文化遗产，对于外国玩家来说理解起来颇具难度)”和第四段中“To bridge these cultural divides, one enthusiast wrote a 200-page outline detailing Sun Wukong’s abilities across all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. Many others immersed themselves in the story by checking out TV shows, anime and online forums. (为了bridge这些文化鸿沟，一位爱好者撰写了一份200页的大纲，详细阐述了孙悟空在《西游记》100章中的能力。许多其他人则通过观看电视剧、动漫和参与在线论坛来沉浸于这个故事)”可知，游戏的故事情节和人物对外国玩家来说很难理解。一位爱好者撰写了一份200页的大纲，详细阐述了孙悟空在《西游记》100章中的能力，是为了弥合文化鸿沟，消除文化障碍。bridge在此处意为“消除（文化障碍）”，与选项B“Get rid of (除去)”意思相符。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第三段中“Drawing on a rich heritage of nearly 1,000 years of Chinese culture, the game’s storyline and characters have proven difficult to understand for foreign players. (这款游戏的故事情节和角色根植于近1000年的中国丰富文化遗产，对于外国玩家来说理解起来颇具难度)”可知，这款游戏因为外国玩家对中国文化的不熟悉而对他们来说很难。故选C。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第一段“At the Game Awards (TGA) 2024, Black Myth: Wukong achieved several “breakthrough” in Chinese gaming history. This Chinese hit video game has taken the gaming world by storm, selling more than 10 million copies across all platforms in just three days after its release. (在2024年游戏大奖（TGA）上，《黑神话：悟空》在中国游戏史上取得了多项“突破性”成就。这款在中国大热的视频游戏一经发布，便迅速席卷了整个游戏界，在所有平台上仅三天内就售出了超过1000万份)”可知，文章主要介绍了中国热门视频游戏《黑神话：悟空》以及它在西方玩家中的反响和文化影响。因此，文章的主旨大意是“一款中国热门视频游戏的文化影响以及西方玩家的反响”。故选D。 D Jennifer DeStefano answered a call from an unknown number only to hear a man threatening her 15-year-old daughter’s life and demanding money as well as the sound of her daughter crying for help. But while she kept him on the phone, her friends managed to reach her daughter, discovering that she was, in fact, free and well on a skiing trip in Arizona. The voice used on the phone was cloned. A brief sample (样本) of a voice can be used to train an AI model, which can then speak any given text sounding like that person. Now the dangers are starting to be talked aloud. ElevenLabs, an AI start-up, offers users the chance to create their own clones in minutes and the results are disturbingly accurate. When generating a playback, the system allows users to choose between variability and stability (稳定性). Select “variability”, and the voice will have a lifelike intonation (语调), including pauses like “er...”. Choose “stability”, and it will come across more like a calm and unemotional newsreader. Taylor Jones, a linguist and consultant, took a careful look at the quality of ElevenLabs’s clone of his voice in a video. A low-tech test, a “conversation” with his own mother, fooled the woman who raised him. For several years, customers have been able to identify themselves over the phone to their bank and other companies using their voice. This was a security upgrade, not a danger. Not even a gifted voice actor could fool the detection system. But now the banks are forced to change in order to prevent crime. Creative industries could face trouble. Voice actors’ skills, trained over a lifetime, can be copied in seconds. But some actors may, in fact, find cloning congenial. One actor, who has lost much of his voice to throat cancer, was delighted to have his voice restored for his new movie. Others may be spared the trouble of heading for the studio for retakes. Another industry that will have to deal with the rise of clones is journalism. Secret recordings have long been the contributor to the big news. Now who will trust a story based on an audio clip (音频片段)? 12. How does the author lead in the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By explaining a concept. C. By making a guess. D. By making a comparison. 13. Why is Taylor Jones mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To analyze the use of voice cloning. B. To draw readers’ attention to AI. C. To prove ElevenLabs’s achievements. D. To show the danger of voice cloning. 14. What does the underlined word “congenial” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Annoying. B. Shocking. C. Suitable. D. Inventive. 15. Which can be the best title for the text? A. AI Technology: Good or Bad? B. AI-based Voice: A Potential Risk C. Cloned Voice: Who to Blame? D. Voice Cloning: A New Phenomenon 【答案】12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了声音克隆技术及其潜在的危害。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Jennifer DeStefano answered a call from an unknown number only to hear a man threatening her 15-year-old daughter’s life and demanding money, as well as the sound of her daughter crying for help. But while she kept him on the phone, her friends managed to reach her daughter, discovering that she was, in fact, free and well on a skiing trip in Arizona. The voice used on the phone was cloned.(Jennifer DeStefano接了一个未知号码的电话，却听到一名男子威胁她15岁女儿的生命，索要钱财，以及她女儿求救的声音。但就在她让他打电话的时候，她的朋友们设法联系上了她的女儿，发现她实际上是自由自在的，正在亚利桑那州滑雪旅行。电话里的声音是克隆的)”可知，文章开篇先讲述了Jennifer DeStefano差点被陌生来电里“女儿”的声音骗到的经历，接着第一段最后一句点出，这个电话中的声音是克隆出来的。下文均是围绕声音克隆这个话题展开的，因此作者是通过讲述一个故事或一个人的经历来引入话题的。故选A。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Now the dangers are starting to be talked aloud.(现在，人们开始大声谈论这些危险)”以及第三段“A low-tech test, a “conversation” with his own mother, fooled the woman who raised him.(一个低技术含量的测试，一次与他母亲的“对话”，愚弄了抚养他长大的女人)”可知，第三段提到ElevenLabs把Taylor Jones的声音克隆得很逼真，连抚养他长大的母亲都被骗了，因此可推知，作者通过Taylor Jones的例子来说明声音克隆技术可能带来的危害。故选D。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“Creative industries could face trouble. Voice actors’ skills, trained over a lifetime, can be copied in seconds.(创意产业可能面临麻烦。配音演员的技能，经过一生的训练，可以在几秒钟内复制出来)”先说声音克隆可能会使创意行业遇到麻烦，然后笔锋一转，But后的内容和上文形成转折，由此可推测此处是声音克隆技术的好处。再结合下文中的“One actor, who has lost much of his voice to throat cancer, was delighted to have his voice restored for his new movie. Others may be spared the trouble of heading for the studio for retakes.(一位因喉癌失去了大部分声音的演员，很高兴他的声音在他的新电影中恢复了。其他人可能会省去去工作室重拍的麻烦)”可知，有一位演员因患喉癌声音受损，他很开心声音克隆技术恢复了自己的声音。其他人或许能省去前往录音棚重录的麻烦。因此对于这些人来说声音克隆技术是非常“适合”他们的。故划线词意思是“适合的”。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Now the dangers are starting to be talked aloud.(现在，人们开始大声谈论这些危险)”结合下文对声音克隆技术的危害的描述可知，本文主要介绍声音克隆技术和它的潜在危害。B选项“以人工智能为基础的声音：一个潜在的危害”能概括文章的主旨。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to fulfill your 2021 New Year’s resolutions It’s that time of year again. We make our New Year’s resolutions（决心）to balance our lives out when the bell of the New Year rings. Some of us want to lose weight while others simply want to make healthier choices. ____16____ How can we keep our resolution and achieve our goal? Coming to this question, you need to learn the following tips. Research. Make sure you find out the information on what you’re about to take on. If your resolution is to lose weight, then your job is to learn actual ways to go about doing that. Check out Health Ambition.com’s informative posts on the best burning exercises. They offer solutions for those who prefer exercising. ____17____ Talk to others about your goals. Discuss your goals and why you make them with your family and friends. ____18____This step is very important! People who tell others about their goals are more likely to accomplish them, whether it’s because they have extra support they need, or because they’ re afraid of being embarrassed if they don’t accomplish them. ____19____ Take each step one at a time and be happy with your progress. The only way you’ll get to where you want to go is to complete every small step along the way, checking it off with pride instead of the fact that you haven’t reached a certain amount of your goal. You will get there. Set up a reward system. Periodically use rewards for reaching small goals. ____20____ Accomplishing goals you set produces pleasure chemical in your brain. It’s a chemical change in your brain, called dopamine, which activates parts of the brain that makes you eager to pursue new challenges. By setting and achieving goals today you are heightening your ability to be a better person the rest of your life. Here’s to a fantastic new year.202l here we come! A. Change the way you look at things. B. Focus on the process rather than the end goal. C. Then decide what you plan to change according to the survey. D. Ask for their support on these goals throughout the year. E. If you lose a couple pounds this week, treat yourself to a movie. F. Whatever it maybe, some of our resolutions may fail in the end. G. If possible, team up and visit the gym or shop at the health food store together. 【答案】16. F 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了如何实现你的2021年新年决心。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Some of us want to lose weight while others simply want to make healthier choices.”（我们中的一些人想减肥，而另一些人只是想做出更健康的选择）根据下文“How can we keep our resolution and achieve our goal? Coming to this question, you need to learn the following tips.”（我们怎样才能保持决心，实现目标?谈到这个问题，你需要学习以下技巧。）可知，选项承接上文，说明与上文相反的一种情况，且引出下文要提出的几点建议。故F选项“管怎样，我们的一些决心最终可能会失败”切题。故选F项。 【17题详解】 根据上文“They offer solutions for those who prefer exercising.”（它们为那些喜欢锻炼的人提供解决方案）可知，选项承接总结上文说明要根据上文所提出的方案做出改变，且呼应主题“research”。故C选项“然后根据调查决定你计划改变什么”。故选C项。 【18题详解】 根据上文“Discuss your goals and why you make them with your family and friends.”（与你的家人和朋友讨论你的目标以及你为什么要制定这些目标）可知，选项与上文为并列关系说明与家人讨论目标的内容是什么。goal是关键词。故D选项“向他们寻求全年对这些目标的支持”切题。故选D项。 【19题详解】 根据下文“Take each step one at a time and be happy with your progress. The only way you’ll get to where you want to go is to complete every small step along the way, checking it off with pride instead of the fact that you haven’t reached a certain amount of your goal.”（一步一个脚印地走，为你的进步感到高兴。要想达到目标，唯一的方法就是完成每一个小步骤，完成后自豪地打上勾，而不是关注没完成的目标）由此可知，本段告诉我们要关注过程而不是最终目标。故B选项“关注过程而不是最终目标”切题，为本段的小标题。故选B项。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Periodically use rewards for reaching small goals.”（定期使用奖励来实现小目标）选项承接上文，说明具体的做法。故E选项“如果你这周减掉了几磅，那就款待自己去看一场电影”切题。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） The Unlikely Friendship In the heart of the city stood an old library, a place where time seemed to slow down. One day, Lily noticed a man ___21___ quietly in a corner of the library, surrounded by stacks of books. His name was Mr. Thompson, a retired professor who had a passion for literature and history. Lily found herself drawn to the same ___22___ every time she visited the library. Mr. Thompson, noticing her ___23___, began to share deeds and adventures of ancient heroes from the books he was reading. ___24___ their age difference, they discovered a friendship began to flourish. Mr. Thompson taught Lily about the significance of ___25___ and how it could open doors to new experiences. During Lily’s ___26___ from the library, Mr. Thompson wrote her letters, which became a source of___27___ for Lily during stressful times. ___28___ by the gesture, Lily realized that their friendship had grown ___29___ the walls of the library. As years passed, Lily grew older and ____30____ to pursue her dreams. But she never forgot the lessons she learned from her unlikely friend. Whenever she felt ____31____ or uncertain, she would remember Mr. Thompson’s words of wisdom and find the strength to ____32____ . And whenever she ____33____ her hometown, she would make sure to stop by the library, hoping to find Mr. Thompson sitting quietly in his corner, ready to share another story. Their friendship had ____34____ a lifelong lesson: the most meaningful friendship can come from the most ____35____ place. 21. A. working B. thinking C. sitting D. typing 22. A. corner B. book C. scene D. atmosphere 23. A. generosity B. curiosity C. anxiety D. personality 24. A. In spite of B. In view of C. Thanks to D. Speaking of 25. A. competition B. fitness C. recognition D. exploration 26. A. absence B. lack C. distance D. presence 27. A. challenge B. confusion C. comfort D. conflict 28. A. Touched B. Observed C. Requested D. Featured 29. A. against B. without C. throughout D. beyond 30. A. turned up B. moved away C. fell apart D. come across 31. A. addicted B. lost C. ashamed D. unique 32. A. make up B. focus on C. move forward D. look back 33. A. left B. missed C. visited D. memorized 34. A. rejected B. ignored C. commented D. taught 35. A. suitable B. unexpected C. packed D. informal 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Lily和退休教授Mr. Thompson在图书馆相遇、相识，进而发展出深厚友谊的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，Lily注意到一个男人静静地坐在图书馆的角落里，周围是一摞摞的书。A. working工作；B. thinking思考；C. sitting坐着；D. typing打字。根据下文“hoping to find Mr. Thompson sitting quietly in his corner, ready to share another story.”可知，这个男人是坐在图书馆的角落里，故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Lily发现自己每次去图书馆时都会被同一个角落吸引。A. corner角落；B. book书籍；C. scene场景；D. atmosphere氛围。根据上文“quietly in a corner of the library”可知，Lily每次去图书馆都会被同一个角落吸引，因为那个男人总是坐在那个角落，故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mr. Thompson注意到她的好奇心，开始分享他正在阅读的书籍中古代英雄的事迹和冒险经历。A. generosity慷慨；B. curiosity好奇心；C. anxiety焦虑；D. personality个性。根据下文“to share deeds and adventures of ancient heroes from the books he was reading”可知，Thompson先生注意到Lily的好奇心，所以才会开始和她分享书中古代英雄的事迹和冒险经历，故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：尽管年龄相差很大，但他们发现友谊开始蓬勃发展。A. In spite of尽管；B. In view of鉴于；C. Thanks to幸亏；D. Speaking of说到。根据下文“their age difference, they discovered a friendship began to flourish”可知，前后表示转折，此处表示尽管年龄有差距，故选A项。 【25题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Mr. Thompson向Lily讲述了探索的重要性以及它如何打开通往新体验的大门。A. competition比赛；B. fitness健身；C. recognition认可；D. exploration探索。根据下文“how it could open doors to new experiences”可知，Thompson教Lily探索的重要性，因为探索可以开启新的体验之门，故选D项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在Lily不在图书馆期间，Mr. Thompson给她写了信，这成为Lily在压力时期的安慰之源。A. absence缺席，不在；B. lack缺乏；C. distance距离；D. presence存在。根据下文“Mr. Thompson wrote her letters”可知，在Lily不在图书馆期间，Mr. Thompson给她写信，故选A项。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在Lily不在图书馆期间，Mr. Thompson给她写了信，这成为Lily在压力时期的安慰之源。A. challenge挑战；B. confusion困惑；C. comfort安慰；D. conflict冲突。根据上文“which became a source of”及下文“for Lily during stressful times”可知，这些信在Lily压力大的时候成为了她的一种安慰来源，故选C项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：被这个举动所感动，Lily意识到他们的友谊已经跨越了图书馆的墙壁。A. Touched感动；B. Observed观察；C. Requested请求；D. Featured以……为特色。根据上文“Mr. Thompson wrote her letters,”可知，Lily被这个举动所感动，故选A项。 【29题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：被这个举动所感动，Lily意识到他们的友谊已经跨越了图书馆的墙壁。A. against反对；B. without没有；C. throughout整个；D. beyond超越。根据上文“their friendship had grown”及下文“the walls of the library”可知，Lily意识到他们的友谊已经超越了图书馆的墙壁，故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：随着岁月的流逝，莉莉长大了，为了追求自己的梦想而搬走了。A. turned up翻身；B. moved away搬走；C. fell apart分崩离析；D. come across遇见。根据下文“to pursue her dreams”及“her hometown, she would make sure to stop by the library”可知，莉莉为了追求自己的梦想搬走了，故选B项。 【31题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每当她感到迷茫或不确定时，她就会记起Mr. Thompson的智慧之言，并找到向前迈进的力量。A. addicted上瘾的；B. lost迷失的；C. ashamed羞愧的；D. unique独特的。根据下文“or uncertain, she would remember Mr. Thompson’s words of wisdom”可知，此处是指每当她感到迷茫或不确定的时候，故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：每当她感到迷茫或不确定时，她就会记住Mr. Thompson的智慧之言，并找到向前迈进的力量。A. make up化妆；B. focus on专注；C. move forward前进；D. look back回头看。根据上文“she would remember Mr. Thompson’s words of wisdom and find the strength to”可知，她会想起Mr. Thompson的智慧话语并找到前进的力量，故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：每当她回到家乡时，她都会去图书馆，希望能看到Mr. Thompson静静地坐在他的角落里，准备分享另一个故事。A. left离开；B. missed错过；C. visited参观，访问；D. memorized记住。根据下文“her hometown, she would make sure to stop by the library”可知，每当她回到家乡的时候，她总会确保去图书馆看看，故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的友谊给她上了终生难忘的一课：最有意义的友谊可以来自最意想不到的地方。A. rejected拒绝；B. ignored忽视；C. commented评论；D. taught教。根据下文“a lifelong lesson”可知，此处是指他们的友谊给她上了一堂终生难忘的课，故选D项。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们的友谊教会了一生的教训：最有意义的友谊可以来自最意想不到的地方。A. suitable适合的；B. unexpected意想不到的；C. packed打包好的；D. informal非正式的。根据上文可知，莉莉和Mr. Thompson的友谊始于图书馆的一个角落，由此可知，此处是指最有意义的友谊可能来自最意想不到的地方，故选B项。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese characters are so _____36_____ (amaze) that even many foreigners are crazy about them. For the past three decades, Richard Sears _____37_____ (focus) on one thing: telling many stories behind Chinese characters. His interest in Chinese language and characters dates back to 1972, when he was a 22-year-old physics major in the USA． In 2002, he built a website named Chinese Etymology (词源), _____38_____ visitors can check the development of Chinese characters in a variety of forms for free. Because of this well-received website, he became Uncle Hanzi, a nickname _____39_____ was given by Chinese netizens. In September, Sears set up _____40_____ (he) studio in Nanjing as part of the local government’s plan to promote Chinese culture. To help both Chinese _____41_____ foreign learners have a better understanding of Chinese characters, the studio concentrates _____42_____ telling stories behind Chinese characters with the aid of technology. They have made over 60 videos in English with Chinese subtitles for Bilibili, a popular video website among young people. _____43_____ (watch) the videos not only brings fun but also makes people know more about Chinese characters, leaving them a deep _____44_____ (impress). With the tireless efforts of people like Richard Sears and the government’s support, ______45______ (many) people will appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters fully. 【答案】36. amazing 37. has been focusing##has focused 38. where 39. which##that 40. his 41. and 42. on 43. Watching 44. impression 45. more 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Richard Sears对汉字充满兴趣，专注于讲述汉字的故事的经历。 【36题详解】 考查形容词。句意：汉字是如此神奇，以至于许多外国人都为之疯狂。空处作表语，描述主语Chinese characters“汉字”的性质或特征，应用形容词amazing，意为“神奇的”。故填amazing。 【37题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的三十年里，Richard Sears一直专注于一件事：讲述汉字背后的许多故事。空处作句子的谓语，根据时间状语“For the past three decades”可知，动作从过去开始发生，可以用现在完成进行时表示动作会继续进行下去，也可以用现在完成时表示动作持续到现在，主语Richard Sears为单数，助动词用has。故填has been focusing或has focused。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：2002年，他建立了一个名为“汉字词源”的网站，访问者可以免费查看各种形式的汉字的发展。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是website作，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【39题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：因为这个广受欢迎网站，他成为了“汉字叔叔”，这是中国网民给他的昵称。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词nickname，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which或that作引导。故填which或that。 【40题详解】 考查代词。句意：今年9月，Sears在南京成立了自己的工作室，作为当地政府推广中国文化计划的一部分。空处修饰名词studio，应用形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：为了帮助中外学习者更好地了解汉字，该工作室专注于借助技术讲述汉字背后的故事。根据“both Chinese”和“foreign learners”可知，此处用固定结构both… and…表示“……和……（两者都）”。故填and。 42题详解】 考查介词。句意：为了帮助中外学习者更好地了解汉字，该工作室专注于借助技术讲述汉字背后的故事。concentrate on是固定短语，意为“专注于”。故填on。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：观看这些视频不仅带来了乐趣，也让人们更多地了解了汉字，给他们留下了深刻的印象。空处和空后的the videos搭配，作句子的主语，应用非谓语动词，且此处表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用watch“观看”的动名词形式，且句首单词的首字母需大写。故填Watching。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：观看这些视频不仅带来了乐趣，也让人们更多地了解了汉字，给他们留下了深刻的印象。空处作leaving的宾语，应用impress的名词形式impression，意为“印象”，且空前有a，impression应用单数形式。故填impression。 【45题详解】 考查比较级。句意：在Richard Sears等人的不懈努力和政府的支持下，会有更多的人充分欣赏汉字的美。空处修饰people，结合“With the tireless efforts of people like Richard Sears and the government’s support”可知，此处指随着这些努力和支持而发生的变化，含有比较含义，应用比较级more表示“更多的”。故填more。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 上周五，为丰富校园生活，你校举办了以“Our Colorful Youth”为主题的社团文化节活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动时间地点； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。 社团文化节： Association Cultural Festival 注意：写作词数应为80个左右； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Aiming to enrich students’ campus life, our school held an Association Culture Festival themed Our Colorful Youth, which turned out to be a great success. As scheduled, this festival was held in the school auditorium at 3 p.m., lasting for 2 hours. In the beginning, members from Singing and Dancing Club staged a show named Song of Youth. It made all the audience present in high spirits. After that, other clubs took turns to demonstrate their well-prepared performances, including poem recitation, painting and martial arts to fully explain what youth means to students. This activity not only provided a platform for us students to show their talents, but also motivated more students to participate in the meaningful extra-curricular activities to enrich our life. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，报道上周五学校举办的以“Our Colorful Youth”为主题的社团文化节活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 按计划：as scheduled → as planned 展示：demonstrate → present 激励：motivate → inspire 参加：participate in → take part in 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：In the beginning, members from Singing and Dancing Club staged a show named Song of Youth. It made all the audience present in high spirits. 拓展句：In the beginning, members from Singing and Dancing Club staged a show named Song of Youth, which made all the audience present in high spirits. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Aiming to enrich students’ campus life, our school held an Association Culture Festival themed Our Colorful Youth, which turned out to be a great success.（运用了现在分词短语作状语以及which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】This activity not only provided a platform for us students to show their talents, but also motivated more students to participate in the meaningful extra-curricular activities to enrich our life.（运用了“not only…but also…”连接两个并列结构） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Just as many families do at a point, Catherine chose to add a new family member by adopting a pet. Shortly after her daughter Kate’s birth, Catherine decided she wanted a close bond (纽带) with a dog for Kate. Thus, Catherine called the dog shelter close by to inquire (问询) about adoption. After hearing about the available animals, she chose a Doberman Pinscher. Once they signed adoption papers, they named the dog Khan. Catherine was hopeful this would provide valuable lessons for her baby, such as sharing, learning to love and responsibility to care for animals. She was looking forward to having the dog join the family. Hearing of Khan’s rough background, Catherine immediately loved the dog. She was overjoyed to bring this special dog back to her family. Or course, she realized there were risks involved. Well, the obvious risks from bringing a large, potentially dangerous animal to her young baby, Catherine pushed them aside. If she had not adopted Khan, he would have been killed just a week later. So, this was his new life and second chance, and the family was hoping for the best. Everything began smoothly. They trained Khan during the first few days. However, everything changed on that fourth day when the dog acted completely out of character. The fateful (对未来有重大影响的) day began with the usual playtime in the yard. Although baby Kate had her parents watching from a distance, they did not notice anything out of the ordinary Kate and the new dog had been making a habit of playing out back like this. However, things were different this day. So what was actually happening out there? The two were not being loud or crazy. They began running through the backyard grass together. Again, Catherine watched the two closely. Surprisingly, things had changed within an instant (一瞬间)! 注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Khan began acting wildly all of a sudden. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Obviously, it was Khan who saved her baby but he barked weakly and then fell down with dying eyes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Khan began acting wildly all of a sudden. With her mouth wide open, Catherine watched Khan dragging her child, hoping he would stop. Just as she was wondering how he could suddenly become this way, Khan put down Kate outside the yard. Catherine rushed to Kate and carried her to safety while Khan barked towards the yard wildly. Catherine returned, only to find a poisonous snake crawling in the yard and she drove it away. Obviously, it was Khan who saved her baby but he barked weakly and then fell down with dying eyes. Khan protected Kate from the poisonous creature and was attacked. Although living with the family for me rely four days, he became the protector as Catherine had hoped. Catherine rushed Khan to the vet. “May God bless you”, Catherine murmured. The vet tried hi s best to save him. Eventually, he made it and Catherine shed a tear of relief. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Catherine想要为家里增添一名新成员——养一只狗狗，作为女儿Kate的玩伴。经过精心的选择，她最终选了一只杜宾犬作为他们的新成员，并给他取名Khan。刚开始，他们对Khan进行了一些训练，一切进行得都很顺利。Khan来的第四天，他像往常一样正在院子里陪Kate玩耍，Catherine夫妇在不远处看着。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Khan的行为突然变得疯狂起来。”可知，第一段可描写让Khan行为突然异常的原因。 ②由第二段首句内容“显然，是Khan救了她的孩子，但他虚弱地叫了一声，然后倒在地上，眼看就要死了。”可知，第二段可描写Khan在救了Kate之后，他可能有生命危险，Katherine尽力去挽救他，以及最后的结果。 2.续写线索：突然行为异常——救下Kate——奄奄一息——送医——救活Khan 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拖着：drag/pull ②放下：put down/lay down ③挽救：save /rescue 情绪类 ①狂暴地：wildly/frantically ②放松：relief/easiness 【点睛】[高分句型1] Just as she was wondering how he could suddenly become this way, Khan put down Kate outside the yard.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句；由how引导的宾语从句） [高分句型2] Although living with the family for merely four days, he became the protector as Catherine had hoped.（Although引导的让步状语从句的省略） 1-5 CBABA 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 ACACB 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省荣县中学校高2027届高一下英语入学考试 （试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the man do last night? A. He picked up his friend. B. He watched a match. C. He went to the movies. 2. Where are the speakers? A. In a gym. B. In a shop. C. In a classroom. 3. What does the man probably do? A. He is a postman. B. He is a student. C. He is a policeman. 4. Why is the woman unable to go to the party? A. She is sick. B. She has to work. C. She isn’t interested in it. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Vacation days. B. The business trip. C. Their holiday in Hawaii. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Guide and tourist. B. Waiter and customer. C. Taxi driver and passenger. 7. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does the man feel about the interview? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Terrible. 9. What is the woman’s last suggestion? A. Dress neatly. B. Keep smiling. C. Prepare for questions. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. When does the conversation take place? A. Late at night. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning. 11. What does the man want to drink? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Water. 12. What is the man doing? A. Watching TV. B. Writing a paper. C. Listening to the radio. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is Tim going to do this evening? A. Do some reading. B. Entertain his friends. C. Wash clothes. 14 What does Tim advise Betty to do on the weekend? A. Have fun. B. Study English. C. Take physical exercise. 15. When does Betty usually get up on Saturdays? A. At 11:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:00. 16. How does Betty sound at the end of the conversation? A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Humorous. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. How did the speaker help the old lady? A. He took her to the hospital. B. He drove her to the shopping mall. C. He carried her bags and walked her home. 18. Why did the speaker tell the old lady a white lie? A. To make her accept his help. B. To get paid from her. C. To cheer her up. 19. Who is Ray Robert? A. A passerby. B. The old lady’s husband. C. The speaker’s father. 20. What does the speaker say about the old lady? A. She was very sick 30 years ago. B. She helped his father a lot. C. She looked after him once. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A The Best Places to Camp in Olympic National Park With more than 2.5 million visitors annually, Olympic National Park is one of the most popular parks in the US. If you’re looking for breathtaking views, these are the best places to camp inside Olympic National Park. Campground Brief Introduction Cost Deer Park Tent-only. 14 campsites are available on a first come, first served basis from June through mid-October. $15/night Staircase 49 campsites. The location is open through the whole year. Some of its facilities are only available during the summer. $24/night Kalaloch With its 170 campsites, Kalaloch is the largest and most popular campground in the entire park. It is recreational, vehicle-friendly. $24/night Dosewallips Dosewallips features roughly 30 campsites, none of which can be reserved ahead of time. It is accessible throughout the year. Free Things to Know Before You Go ●Bring a B ear Canister (防熊罐): The park is filled with all kinds of wildlife that are more than willing to help themselves to your food. Bring a bear canister to keep your supplies safe. ●Firewood: Some campgrounds have firewood for sale, but visitors are allowed to collect kindling (引火物) in locations where that isn’t the case. ●Group Camping Sites: The park offers large-group camping sites in Kalaloch. The reservation may require a phone call to complete and has different pricing models. Visit the website for more information. ●Reservation Fees: All fees for the various campsites are payable by credit card only. No cash is accepted. Be sure to have a card with you if you are not making a reservation online ahead of time. 1. What do Staircase and Dosewallips have in common? A. They charge the most. B. They welcome tents only. C. They are open year-round. D. They need a reservation. 2. Which campground is suitable for campers in large groups? A. Staircase. B. Kalaloch. C. Dosewallips. D. Deer Park. 3 Which of the following is banned in the campgrounds? A. Making a fire. B. Feeding wild animals. C. Paying in cash. D. Bringing some firewood. B One of my wonderful memories is about a Christmas gift. Unlike other gifts, it came without wrap (包装). On September 11th, 1958, Mum gave birth to Richard. After she brought him home from hospital, she put him in my lap, saying, “I promised you a gift, and here it is.” What an honour! I turned four a month earlier and none of my friends had such a baby doll of their own. I played with it day and night. I sang to it. I told it stories. I told it over and over how much I loved it! One morning, however, I found its bed empty. My doll was gone! I cried for it.Mum wept and told me that the poor little thing had been sent to a hospital. It had a fever. For several days, I heard Mum and Dad whispering such words as “hopeless”, “pitiful”, and “dying”, which sounded ominous. Christmas was coming. “Don’t expect any presents this year,” Dad said, pointing at the socks I hung in the living room.“If your baby brother lives, that’ll be Christmas enough.” As he spoke, his eyes filled with tears. I’d never seen him cry before. The phone rang early on Christmas morning. Dad jumped out of bed to answer it. From my bedroom I heard him say, “What? He’s all right?” He hung up and shouted upstairs. “The hospital said we can bring Richard home!” “Thank God!” I heard Mum cry. From the upstairs window, I watched my parents rush out to the car. I had never seen them so happy. And I was also full of joy. What a wonderful day! My baby doll would be home. I ran downstairs. My socks still hung there flat. But I knew they were not empty; they were filled with love! 4. What happened to the author on September 11th, 1958? A. He got a baby brother. B. He got a Christmas gift. C. He became four years old. D. He received a doll. 5 What does the underlined word “ominous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Impossible. B. Boring. C. Difficult. D. Fearful. 6. Which word can best describe the feeling of the father when Christmas was coming? A. Excitement. B. Happiness. C. Sadness. D. Disappointment. 7. What is the passage mainly about? A. A sad Christmas day. B. Life with a lovely baby. C. A special Christmas gift. D. Memories of a happy family. C At the Game Awards (TGA) 2024, Black Myth: Wukong achieved several “breakthrough” in Chinese gaming history. This Chinese hit video game has taken the gaming world by storm, selling more than 10 million copies across all platforms in just three days after its release. The game is inspired by the classic Chinese novel Journey to the West. In it, players take the role of the Destined One, setting off for adventures to collect six Relics that once belonged to Sun Wukong and challenge the Celestial Court. Drawing on a rich heritage of nearly 1,000 years of Chinese culture, the game’s storyline and characters have proven difficult to understand for foreign players. For instance, a player shared on social media that their lack of familiarity with Journey to the West led to them consistently missing hidden treasures, finally resulting in repeated failures during a boss fight in Chapter 2. Meanwhile, some players feel overwhelmed by names like Erlang Shen and Lingxuzi, which can be difficult to pronounce for those unfamiliar with pinyin. To bridge these cultural divides, one enthusiast wrote a 200-page outline detailing Sun Wukong’s abilities across all 100 chapters of Journey to the West. Many others immersed themselves in the story by checking out TV shows, anime and online forums. Through this process, western players have not only improved their gaming skills but also developed a deeper appreciation for Sun Wukong and Journey to the West. “Although many people might compare Sun Wukong to Western superheroes, I believe they are different,” said Patrick from the US. “Sun Wukong has a carefree and independent nature, unlimited by the need to set a good example for others like Spider-Man, who by contrast follows principles like ’with great power comes great responsibility’.” Journey to the West offers a comprehensive narrative that covers a very dangerous journey, numerous encounters and the exploration of various cultures, making it a rich source for diverse storytelling types and cultural backgrounds. Perhaps these are some of the key reasons why Journey to the West has been translated into over a dozen languages, with more than 60 versions available worldwide. 8. What is the Destined One in paragraph 2? A. The fictional main character of the game. B. The nickname of Sun Wukong in the game. C. One of the adventures to collect the six Relics. D. One of the six Relics belonging to the Celestial Court. 9. What does the underlined word “bridge” in paragraph 4 most likely mean? A. Take control of. B. Get rid of. C. Lose track of. D. Take advantage of. 10 What can be learned about the game from the passage? A. It has gradually gained popularity among players worldwide. B. Its original character Sun Wukong is similar to western superheroes. C. It is hard for foreign players due to their unfamiliarity with Chinese culture. D. It has been translated into many languages with numerous versions available worldwide. 11. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A Chinese hit video game and its original novel Journey to the West. B. Reasons behind the success of Chinese video game Black Myth: Wukong. C. The benefits Black Myth: Wukong brings to the spread of Chinese culture. D. The cultural impact and western players’ reception of a Chinese hit video game. D Jennifer DeStefano answered a call from an unknown number only to hear a man threatening her 15-year-old daughter’s life and demanding money, as well as the sound of her daughter crying for help. But while she kept him on the phone, her friends managed to reach her daughter, discovering that she was, in fact, free and well on a skiing trip in Arizona. The voice used on the phone was cloned. A brief sample (样本) of a voice can be used to train an AI model, which can then speak any given text sounding like that person. Now the dangers are starting to be talked aloud. ElevenLabs, an AI start-up, offers users the chance to create their own clones in minutes and the results are disturbingly accurate. When generating a playback, the system allows users to choose between variability and stability (稳定性). Select “variability”, and the voice will have a lifelike intonation (语调), including pauses like “er...”. Choose “stability”, and it will come across more like a calm and unemotional newsreader. Taylor Jones, a linguist and consultant, took a careful look at the quality of ElevenLabs’s clone of his voice in a video. A low-tech test, a “conversation” with his own mother, fooled the woman who raised him. For several years, customers have been able to identify themselves over the phone to their bank and other companies using their voice. This was a security upgrade, not a danger. Not even a gifted voice actor could fool the detection system. But now the banks are forced to change in order to prevent crime. Creative industries could face trouble. Voice actors’ skills, trained over a lifetime, can be copied in seconds. But some actors may, in fact, find cloning congenial. One actor, who has lost much of his voice to throat cancer, was delighted to have his voice restored for his new movie. Others may be spared the trouble of heading for the studio for retakes. Another industry that will have to deal with the rise of clones is journalism. Secret recordings have long been the contributor to the big news. Now who will trust a story based on an audio clip (音频片段)? 12. How does the author lead in the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By explaining a concept. C. By making a guess. D. By making a comparison. 13. Why is Taylor Jones mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To analyze the use of voice cloning. B. To draw readers’ attention to AI. C. To prove ElevenLabs’s achievements. D. To show the danger of voice cloning. 14. What does the underlined word “congenial” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Annoying. B. Shocking. C. Suitable. D. Inventive. 15. Which can be the best title for the text? A. AI Technology: Good or Bad? B. AI-based Voice: A Potential Risk C. Cloned Voice: Who to Blame? D. Voice Cloning: A New Phenomenon 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to fulfill your 2021 New Year’s resolutions It’s that time of year again. We make our New Year’s resolutions（决心）to balance our lives out when the bell of the New Year rings. Some of us want to lose weight while others simply want to make healthier choices. ____16____ How can we keep our resolution and achieve our goal? Coming to this question, you need to learn the following tips. Research. Make sure you find out the information on what you’re about to take on. If your resolution is to lose weight, then your job is to learn actual ways to go about doing that. Check out Health Ambition.com’s informative posts on the best burning exercises. They offer solutions for those who prefer exercising. ____17____ Talk to others about your goals. Discuss your goals and why you make them with your family and friends. ____18____This step is very important! People who tell others about their goals are more likely to accomplish them, whether it’s because they have extra support they need, or because they’ re afraid of being embarrassed if they don’t accomplish them. ____19____ Take each step one at a time and be happy with your progress. The only way you’ll get to where you want to go is to complete every small step along the way, checking it off with pride instead of the fact that you haven’t reached a certain amount of your goal. You will get there. Set up a reward system. Periodically use rewards for reaching small goals. ____20____ Accomplishing goals you set produces pleasure chemical in your brain. It’s a chemical change in your brain, called dopamine, which activates parts of the brain that makes you eager to pursue new challenges. By setting and achieving goals today you are heightening your ability to be a better person the rest of your life. Here’s to a fantastic new year.202l here we come! A. Change the way you look at things. B. Focus on the process rather than the end goal. C. Then decide what you plan to change according to the survey. D. Ask for their support on these goals throughout the year. E. If you lose a couple pounds this week, treat yourself to a movie. F. Whatever it maybe, some of our resolutions may fail in the end. G. If possible, team up and visit the gym or shop at the health food store together. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） The Unlikely Friendship In the heart of the city stood an old library, a place where time seemed to slow down. One day, Lily noticed a man ___21___ quietly in a corner of the library, surrounded by stacks of books. His name was Mr. Thompson, a retired professor who had a passion for literature and history. Lily found herself drawn to the same ___22___ every time she visited the library. Mr. Thompson, noticing her ___23___, began to share deeds and adventures of ancient heroes from the books he was reading. ___24___ their age difference, they discovered a friendship began to flourish. Mr. Thompson taught Lily about the significance of ___25___ and how it could open doors to new experiences. During Lily’s ___26___ from the library, Mr. Thompson wrote her letters, which became a source of___27___ for Lily during stressful times. ___28___ by the gesture, Lily realized that their friendship had grown ___29___ the walls of the library. As years passed, Lily grew older and ____30____ to pursue her dreams. But she never forgot the lessons she learned from her unlikely friend. Whenever she felt ____31____ or uncertain, she would remember Mr. Thompson’s words of wisdom and find the strength to ____32____ . And whenever she ____33____ her hometown, she would make sure to stop by the library, hoping to find Mr. Thompson sitting quietly in his corner, ready to share another story. Their friendship had ____34____ a lifelong lesson: the most meaningful friendship can come from the most ____35____ place 21. A. working B. thinking C. sitting D. typing 22. A. corner B. book C. scene D. atmosphere 23. A. generosity B. curiosity C. anxiety D. personality 24. A. In spite of B. In view of C. Thanks to D. Speaking of 25. A. competition B. fitness C. recognition D. exploration 26. A. absence B. lack C. distance D. presence 27. A. challenge B. confusion C. comfort D. conflict 28. A. Touched B. Observed C. Requested D. Featured 29. A. against B. without C. throughout D. beyond 30. A. turned up B. moved away C. fell apart D. come across 31. A. addicted B. lost C. ashamed D. unique 32. A. make up B. focus on C. move forward D. look back 33. A. left B. missed C. visited D. memorized 34. A. rejected B. ignored C. commented D. taught 35. A. suitable B. unexpected C. packed D. informal 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese characters are so _____36_____ (amaze) that even many foreigners are crazy about them. For the past three decades, Richard Sears _____37_____ (focus) on one thing: telling many stories behind Chinese characters. His interest in Chinese language and characters dates back to 1972, when he was a 22-year-old physics major in the USA． In 2002, he built a website named Chinese Etymology (词源), _____38_____ visitors can check the development of Chinese characters in a variety of forms for free. Because of this well-received website, he became Uncle Hanzi, a nickname _____39_____ was given by Chinese netizens. In September, Sears set up _____40_____ (he) studio in Nanjing as part of the local government’s plan to promote Chinese culture. To help both Chinese _____41_____ foreign learners have a better understanding of Chinese characters, the studio concentrates _____42_____ telling stories behind Chinese characters with the aid of technology. They have made over 60 videos in English with Chinese subtitles for Bilibili, a popular video website among young people. _____43_____ (watch) the videos not only brings fun but also makes people know more about Chinese characters, leaving them a deep _____44_____ (impress). With the tireless efforts of people like Richard Sears and the government’s support, ______45______ (many) people will appreciate the beauty of Chinese characters fully. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 上周五，为丰富校园生活，你校举办了以“Our Colorful Youth”为主题的社团文化节活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动时间地点； 2.活动内容； 3.活动反响。 社团文化节： Association Cultural Festival 注意：写作词数应为80个左右； ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Just as many families do at a point, Catherine chose to add a new family member by adopting a pet. Shortly after her daughter Kate’s birth, Catherine decided she wanted a close bond (纽带) with a dog for Kate. Thus, Catherine called the dog shelter close by to inquire (问询) about adoption. After hearing about the available animals, she chose a Doberman Pinscher. Once they signed adoption papers, they named the dog Khan. Catherine was hopeful this would provide valuable lessons for her baby, such as sharing, learning to love and responsibility to care for animals. She was looking forward to having the dog join the family. Hearing of Khan’s rough background, Catherine immediately loved the dog. She was overjoyed to bring this special dog back to her family. Or course, she realized there were risks involved. Well, the obvious risks from bringing a large, potentially dangerous animal to her young baby, Catherine pushed them aside. If she had not adopted Khan, he would have been killed just a week later. So, this was his new life and second chance, and the family was hoping for the best. Everything began smoothly. They trained Khan during the first few days. However, everything changed on that fourth day when the dog acted completely out of character. The fateful (对未来有重大影响的) day began with the usual playtime in the yard. Although baby Kate had her parents watching from a distance, they did not notice anything out of the ordinary Kate and the new dog had been making a habit of playing out back like this. However, things were different this day. So what was actually happening out there? The two were not being loud or crazy. They began running through the backyard grass together. Again, Catherine watched the two closely. Surprisingly, things had changed within an instant (一瞬间)! 注意：1．续写词数应为150词左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Khan began acting wildly all of a sudden. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Obviously, it was Khan who saved her baby but he barked weakly and then fell down with dying eyes. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1-5 CBABA 6-10 CCBBA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 ACACB 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$