精品解析：湖北省襄阳市南漳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

南漳县2024—2025学年度上学期学生学业质量监测七年级英语试题 （本试卷共6面，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is the boy ________ brother? —Yes, he is. ________ name is Tony. A. you; He B. your; He C. you; His D. your; His 2. —Where ________ pandas from? —________ from China. A. are; It’s B. is; It’s C. are; They’re D. is; They’re 3. —Does this rabbit ________ big ears? —No, it doesn’t. But it ________ a big nose. A. has; has B. has; have C. have; has D. have; have 4. —Why can’t Mary see the blackboard? —Because a boy sits ________ her, and he is very tall. A. behind B. next to C. across from D. in front of 5. —Are you totally (完全) different ______ your friend, Mary? —No, we are similar ______ each other! A. to; from B. from; to C. from; from D. to; to 6. —________ there a bank and a post office here? —Yes, ________. A. Is; there is B. Is; it is C. Are; there are D. Are; they are 7. —How’s your ________ at school? —Great！I like the teachers and students there. A. homework B. dictionary C. center D. life 8. 找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同选项。 A. circle B. cousin C. call D. can 9. —The dictionaries in Mr. Cool’s store are on sale. Let’s have a look and buy one. —I have a dictionary and I don’t ________ more. A. buy B. bring C. take D. need 10. —Hi, Tom. Happy birthday! —________ A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. I don’t know. D. Have a good day. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Nancy White. I’m a(n) ____11____ girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something ____12____ my family. There are ____13____ people in my family—my parents, my two brothers and I. My ____14____ name is Paul. He is a P.E. teacher in No.1 Middle School. Every student can play sports and have fun in his P.E. class. My father is very good at ____15____ basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Emma is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a ____16____. She is a very beautiful (美丽的) ____17____ with big eyes and brown hair. She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. But on Saturday and Sunday, she spends (花费) most of her ____18____ with us. Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the ____19____ school, so they go to school together. After school, they ____20____ playing basketball with their classmates. They often watch (观看) basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting. 11. A. American B. Canadian C. Chinese D. English 12. A. about B. at C. for D. on 13. A. three B. four C. five D. six 14. A. father’s B. cousin’s C. brother’s D. uncle’s 15. A. buying B. doing C. having D. playing 16. A. hospital B. school C. zoo D. restaurant 17. A. boy B. girl C. woman D. man 18. A. food B. vegetables C. money D. time 19. A. different B. same C. right D. old 20. A. enjoy B. need C. help D. ask 三、阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hi! My name is Jim Green. I like playing ping-pong. I have two ping-pong bats. They are red and black. My favorite player is Ma Long. I often play ping-pong with my good friend, Jack. It’s fun. I think it’s good for our health (健康). Hello! I’m Linda Smith. I am from London, but now I live in Beijing with my parents. Look, this is my favourite dog. Its name is Mimi. It’s all white. It’s very cute and clever. I like it a lot. I often play with it after school. It’s fun! Do you like to play with it? Hello! I’m Xu Xia. I am from Chengdu. I love animals. My favourite animal is the panda. Its name is Huan Huan. It is black and white. It’s very lovely. I often go to the zoo (动物园) to see it. Do you want to see it with me? Hi! My name is Li Lei. I am from Wuhan. I like music very much. I can play the guitar well and I am in the school band now. I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Singapore. He likes playing the guitar, too. So, we often play the guitar together in the park. It’s much fun. 21. What sport does Jim like? A. B. C. D. 22. Who is from the UK? A. Xu Xia. B. Li Lei. C. Linda. D. Jim. 23. What does Xu Xia do in the zoo? A. Plays ping-pong. B. Sees the panda. C. Sees a dog. D. Plays the guitar. 24. Where is Jack from? A. Singapore. B. Wuhan. C. London. D. Beijing. 25. According to the passage (根据短文), we can know ______. A Ma Long often plays ping-pong with Jim. B Linda lives in London with her parents now. C. Xu Xia often plays with her dog in the zoo. D. Li Lei and Jack like playing the guitar a lot. B Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make the hanfu at the lesson. There is a festival for all hanfu lovers (爱好者) on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 26. Which subject does the writer like best? A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography. D. Art. 27. The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________. A. on Thursday B. on Friday C. on Saturday D. on Tuesday 28. At the festival, hanfu lovers ________. A. go out in hanfu B. have a party C. go to the club D. dance and sing old songs 29. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the purpose (目的) of the Hanfu Club? A. To give chances (机会) to students to wear hanfu. B. To hold (举办) a happy party to show hanfu. C. To help students to learn Chinese. D. To help more people learn and love Chinese culture. C Bill is a good student at school. He does well in his studies. And he likes playing basketball. A new boy named Harry comes to Bill’s class. Harry is a little different. He shows no interest in his studies. And he doesn’t do his homework. But he is good at playing basketball. Both he and Bill join the school basketball club. Bill likes to play basketball with Harry. Soon, they become friends. They spend a lot of time playing together. After some time, Bill gets low (低的) grades in exams (考试). The class teacher talks with Bill about his problem. From that day on, Bill doesn’t play with Harry. Harry thinks for some time. Then he starts to listen carefully (认真地) in class and finish his homework. One day, in the maths class, the teacher asks a question, but no one can answer. Then Harry puts his hand up. ▲ Everyone is surprised. After class, Harry tells Bill, “Our friendship (友谊) means so much to me. I need to change, and being your friend gives me a reason to do it.” 31. What do we know about Harry from Paragraph 2 (第2段)? A. He is good at studies. B. He is Bill’s classmate. C. He is in the music club. D. He can’t play basketball. 32. What problem does Bill have? A. He doesn’t do well in exams. B. He doesn’t have time to study. C. He can’t go to the basketball club. D. He always makes the same mistake. 33. What’s the best for “ ▲ ”? A He is very smart! B. He has a question. C. He knows the answer! D. He thinks the question is difficult. 34. What may happen (发生) next? A. Harry helps Bill with his maths. B. Harry says sorry to the class teacher. C. Bill gives Harry a basketball as a gift. D. The two boys play with each other again. 35. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. Everyone needs to change. B. We need to make more friends. C. Teachers are always there for us. D. Friendship can make us be better. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My name is Sahil. ____36____ Our school is very great with over 2,000 students and 100 teachers. ____37____. Also, there is a beautiful library, a large dining hall and a modern gym in it. There are lots of after-school activities in our school. ____38____, and we can also have fun in the English corner. I play ping-pong with my friends in the gym on Mondays. ____39____. We have a great head teacher, Ms Mehta. She tries her best to make our school better. ____40____. And she often talks to us to know about what we need. We all feel lucky (幸运的) to have Ms Mehta as our head teacher. A. I am in R.N. Poddar School B. She helps teachers get better at teaching C. The English corner is in front of the gym D. We can play many different kinds of sports E. And I go to the English corner on Thursdays F. It has four classroom buildings and one teachers’ building 四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 twin good, smart, both, laugh, same, spend, hobby, teach, ping-pong Hi there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I love sport. My father is a ____41____ and he likes drawing. He is very nice so his students all like him. He and I are in the ____42____ school. My mother is a doctor and she loves singing. At school, I have two good friends named Michael and Joseph. They are ____43____ brothers from the USA. And they are 13 years old. They are ____44____ tall. Michael has black hair but Joseph’s hair is brown. They are very ____45____. Michael is good at maths and Joseph does ____46____ in science. They are funny and they always make me ____47____. They have many ____48____. And they like ____49____ best. Their favourite Chinese player is Fan Zhendong. They often _____50_____ a few hours playing ping-pong or watching ping-pong games with me after school. 五、句型转换（共5小题：每空1分，满分10分） 根据句意及括号中的要求转换句型，完成句子。每空只填一个单词 51. There is some water in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ water in the bottle? 52. I want five kilos of oranges.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ kilos of oranges do you want? 53. Do you often have breakfast at home? （用Kitty代替you改写句子） _________ Kitty often _________ breakfast at home? 54. He goes to the music club on Monday.（对划线部分提问） ________ does he ________ to the music club? 55. It’s six thirty. (改写句子，句意不变) It’s ________ ________ six. 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56. 初中生活的第一个学期即将结束。你一定结识了许多好朋友吧！请你根据以下内容提示，从生日、最喜欢的科目、日常作息、周末活动等方面，介绍你最好的朋友Li Ming。 内容提示： When is his birthday and what’s his favorite subject? What time does he get up and go to bed on school days? What does he usually do on weekends? …… 写作要求： （1）行文需包括提示的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend I make many friends at school this term. Li Ming is my best friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南漳县2024—2025学年度上学期学生学业质量监测七年级英语试题 （本试卷共6面，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is the boy ________ brother? —Yes, he is. ________ name is Tony. A. you; He B. your; He C. you; His D. your; His 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个男孩是你的弟弟吗？——是的，他是。他的名字是Tony。 考查代词用法。you你，你们，主格；He他，主格；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词；His他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“...brother”可知，第一空需形容词物主代词来修饰，故排除选项A和C；根据“...name is Tony.”可知，空处指“他的”，需形容词性物主代词His来修饰名词name。故选D。 2. —Where ________ pandas from? —________ from China. A. are; It’s B. is; It’s C. are; They’re D. is; They’re 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大熊猫来自哪里？——它们来自中国。 考查be动词和代词。第一空主语pandas是复数，be动词用are，排除BD；第二空是指代pandas，应用they。故选C。 3. —Does this rabbit ________ big ears? —No, it doesn’t. But it ________ a big nose. A. has; has B. has; have C. have; has D. have; have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这只兔子有大耳朵吗？——不，它没有。但它有一个大鼻子。 考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。根据“Does this rabbit ... big ears?”可知，句子是一般疑问句，句中有助动词does，第一空应用动词原形have；主语是it，谓语动词用三单形式，第二空应是has。故选C。 4. —Why can’t Mary see the blackboard? —Because a boy sits ________ her, and he is very tall. A. behind B. next to C. across from D. in front of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么玛丽看不见黑板？——因为一个男孩坐在她的前面，他很高。 考查介词辨析。behind在……的后面；next to在……的旁边；across from对面；in front of在前面。由“Why can’t Mary see the blackboard”和“Because a boy sits…her, and he is very tall”可知，玛丽看不见黑板的原因是因为她前面坐了一个很高的男生。故选D。 5. —Are you totally (完全) different ______ your friend, Mary? —No we are similar ______ each other! A. to; from B. from; to C. from; from D. to; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mary，你和你的朋友完全不同吗？——不，我们彼此相似。 考查介词辨析及形容词短语。to到；from从。be different from与……不同，be similar to和……相似，都是固定搭配。故选B。 6. —________ there a bank and a post office here? —Yes, ________. A. Is; there is B. Is; it is C. Are; there are D. Are; they are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这儿有银行和邮局吗？——是的，这里有。 考查there be句型的一般疑问句。根据“there a bank and a post office here?”可知，there be结构遵循“就近原则”，即be动词由最近的名词来定，“a bank”表示单数，故应用is；肯定回答用Yes, there is。故选A。 7. —How’s your ________ at school? —Great！I like the teachers and students there. A. homework B. dictionary C. center D. life 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你校园生活怎么样？——很好！我喜欢那里的老师和学生。 考查名词辨析。homework 作业；dictionary字典；center中心；life生活。根据“Great！I like the teachers and students there.”喜欢那里师生；可知此处指“校园生活”。故选D。 8. 找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。 A. circle B. cousin C. call D. can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出画线部分读音与其他三项不同的选项。 考查辅音字母的发音。circle/ˈsɜːk(ə)l/；cousin/ˈkʌz(ə)n/；call/kɔ:l/；can/kæn/。结合四个单词的读音可知，A选项中的c发音/s/，其他选项的c都是发/k/，故选A。 9. —The dictionaries in Mr. Cool’s store are on sale. Let’s have a look and buy one. —I have a dictionary and I don’t ________ more. A. buy B. bring C. take D. need 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——酷先生商店里的字典正在打折。我们去看看，买一个吧。——我有一本字典，不再需要了。 考查动词辨析。buy买；bring带来；take买；need需要。根据“I have a dictionary and I don’t …more”可知，已经有字典了，所以就不再需要了，故选D。 10. —Hi, Tom. Happy birthday! —________ A. Thank you. B. Excuse me. C. I don’t know. D. Have a good day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆，生日快乐！——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Excuse me打扰一下；I don’t know我不知道；Have a good day玩得开心。当别人祝你生日快乐时，通常的回应是表达感谢，故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My name is Nancy White. I’m a(n) ____11____ girl. I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England. Now I want to tell you something ____12____ my family. There are ____13____ people in my family—my parents my two brothers and I. My ____14____ name is Paul. He is a P.E. teacher in No.1 Middle School. Every student can play sports and have fun in his P.E. class. My father is very good at ____15____ basketball, so many boys in his class get on well with him. Emma is my mother. She is a nurse. She works in a ____16____. She is a very beautiful (美丽的) ____17____ with big eyes and brown hair. She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. But on Saturday and Sunday, she spends (花费) most of her ____18____ with us. Peter and Michael are my brothers. They are in the ____19____ school, so they go to school together. After school, they ____20____ playing basketball with their classmates. They often watch (观看) basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting. 11. A. American B. Canadian C. Chinese D. English 12. A. about B. at C. for D. on 13. A. three B. four C. five D. six 14. A. father’s B. cousin’s C. brother’s D. uncle’s 15. A. buying B. doing C. having D. playing 16. A. hospital B. school C. zoo D. restaurant 17. A. boy B. girl C. woman D. man 18. A. food B. vegetables C. money D. time 19. A. different B. same C. right D. old 20. A. enjoy B. need C. help D. ask 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文作者南希・怀特介绍了自己的基本信息和家庭情况. 【11题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 American美国的；Canadian加拿大的；Chinese中国的；English英国的。根据“I come from Cambridge. It’s a small city in England.”可知，作者来自英国的剑桥，所以作者是一个英国女孩，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：现在我想告诉你一些关于我家庭的事情。 about关于；at在；for为了；on在……上面。“tell sb. sth about...”表示“告诉某人关于……的事情”，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我家有五口人 —— 我的父母、我的两个兄弟和我。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“my parents, my two brothers and I”可知，家庭成员有父母、两个兄弟和作者，一共五口人，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我父亲的名字是保罗。 father’s父亲的；cousin’s堂兄弟（姐妹）的；brother’s兄弟的；uncle’s叔叔的。根据后文“He is a P.E. teacher in No.1 Middle School.”以及“My father is very good at...”可知，这里说的是父亲的名字，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我的父亲非常擅长打篮球，所以他班上的很多男孩都和他相处得很好。 buying买；doing做；having有；playing玩。根据“basketball”可知，是指打篮球，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：她在一家医院工作。 hospital医院；school学校；zoo动物园；restaurant餐馆。因为母亲是护士，护士工作的地点通常是医院，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她是一个非常漂亮的女人，有着大眼睛和棕色的头发。 boy男孩；girl女孩；woman女人；man男人。这里说的是母亲，母亲是女人，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：但是在周六和周日，她大部分时间都和我们在一起。 food食物；vegetables蔬菜；money钱；time时间。根据“She works from Monday to Friday, so she has little time to be with us. But on Saturday and Sunday...”可知，平时母亲没时间和我们在一起，周末有时间和我们在一起，所以这里是说她把大部分时间花在和我们在一起上，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，所以他们一起去上学。 different不同的；same相同的；right正确的；old老的。根据“so they go to school together”可知，他们一起去上学，所以是在同一所学校，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：放学后，他们喜欢和同学们一起打篮球。 enjoy喜欢；need需要；help帮助；ask问。根据“They often watch (观看) basketball games on TV. They think the games are interesting.”可知，他们喜欢篮球，所以放学后喜欢和同学打篮球，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Hi! My name is Jim Green. I like playing ping-pong. I have two ping-pong bats. They are red and black. My favorite player is Ma Long. I often play ping-pong with my good friend, Jack. It’s fun. I think it’s good for our health (健康). Hello! I’m Linda Smith. I am from London, but now I live in Beijing with my parents. Look, this is my favourite dog. Its name is Mimi. It’s all white. It’s very cute and clever. I like it a lot. I often play with it after school. It’s fun! Do you like to play with it? Hello! I’m Xu Xia. I am from Chengdu. I love animals. My favourite animal is the panda. Its name is Huan Huan. It is black and white. It’s very lovely. I often go to the zoo (动物园) to see it. Do you want to see it with me? Hi! My name is Li Lei. I am from Wuhan. I like music very much. I can play the guitar well and I am in the school band now. I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Singapore. He likes playing the guitar, too. So, we often play the guitar together in the park. It’s much fun. 21. What sport does Jim like? A. B. C. D. 22. Who is from the UK? A. Xu Xia. B. Li Lei. C. Linda. D. Jim. 23. What does Xu Xia do in the zoo? A. Plays ping-pong. B. Sees the panda. C. Sees a dog. D. Plays the guitar. 24. Where is Jack from? A Singapore. B. Wuhan. C. London. D. Beijing. 25. According to the passage (根据短文), we can know ______. A. Ma Long often plays ping-pong with Jim. B. Linda lives in London with her parents now. C. Xu Xia often plays with her dog in the zoo. D. Li Lei and Jack like playing the guitar a lot. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个人的基本信息和兴趣爱好。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Jim Green. I like playing ping-pong.”可知，Jim喜欢打乒乓球。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Linda Smith. I am from London”可知，Linda来自英国伦敦。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello! I’m Xu Xia. ... My favourite animal is the panda. Its name is Huan Huan. It is black and white. It’s very lovely. I often go to the zoo (动物园) to see it.”可知，徐霞去动物园看熊猫。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Singapore.”可知，Jack来自新加坡。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hi! My name is Li Lei. ... I can play the guitar well and I am in the school band now.”及“I have a good friend, Jack. He is from Singapore. He likes playing the guitar, too. So, we often play the guitar together in the park.”可知，李磊和Jack喜欢弹吉他。故选D。 B Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make the hanfu at the lesson. There is a festival for all hanfu lovers (爱好者) on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 26. Which subject does the writer like best? A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography. D. Art. 27. The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________. A. on Thursday B. on Friday C. on Saturday D. on Tuesday 28. At the festival, hanfu lovers ________. A go out in hanfu B. have a party C. go to the club D. dance and sing old songs 29. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 30. What’s the purpose (目的) of the Hanfu Club? A. To give chances (机会) to students to wear hanfu. B. To hold (举办) a happy party to show hanfu. C. To help students to learn Chinese. D. To help more people learn and love Chinese culture. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者参加学校汉服俱乐部的安排和活动，表达了希望更多人喜爱汉服和中国文化的愿望。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“At school, my favorite subject is Chinese.”可知作者最喜爱的学科是语文。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson.”可知作者每周五下午有汉服制作课。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks.”可知节日这天汉服爱好者会穿着汉服出去。故选A。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段讲述自己加入了汉服俱乐部，第二至三段讲汉服俱乐部具体的活动安排，第四段表达了希望更多人喜爱汉服和中国文化的愿望。选项C的“总分总”结构符合题意。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的“All people in our club are interested...more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.”可知，俱乐部希望更多的人喜爱汉服和中国文化，选项D的“帮助更多的人学习和喜爱中国文化”符合题意。故选D。 C Bill is a good student at school. He does well in his studies. And he likes playing basketball. A new boy named Harry comes to Bill’s class. Harry is a little different. He shows no interest in his studies. And he doesn’t do his homework. But he is good at playing basketball. Both he and Bill join the school basketball club. Bill likes to play basketball with Harry. Soon, they become friends. They spend a lot of time playing together. After some time, Bill gets low (低的) grades in exams (考试). The class teacher talks with Bill about his problem. From that day on, Bill doesn’t play with Harry. Harry thinks for some time. Then he starts to listen carefully (认真地) in class and finish his homework. One day, in the maths class, the teacher asks a question, but no one can answer. Then Harry puts his hand up. ▲ Everyone is surprised. After class, Harry tells Bill, “Our friendship (友谊) means so much to me. I need to change, and being your friend gives me a reason to do it.” 31. What do we know about Harry from Paragraph 2 (第2段)? A. He is good at studies. B. He is Bill’s classmate. C. He is in the music club. D. He can’t play basketball. 32. What problem does Bill have? A. He doesn’t do well in exams. B. He doesn’t have time to study. C. He can’t go to the basketball club. D. He always makes the same mistake. 33. What’s the best for “ ▲ ”? A. He is very smart! B. He has a question. C. He knows the answer! D. He thinks the question is difficult. 34. What may happen (发生) next? A. Harry helps Bill with his maths. B. Harry says sorry to the class teacher. C. Bill gives Harry a basketball as a gift. D. The two boys play with each other again. 35. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. Everyone needs to change. B. We need to make more friends. C. Teachers are always there for us. D. Friendship can make us be better. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. D 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Bill和Harry因彼此的友谊而变得更好的故事。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A new boy named Harry comes to Bill’s class” 可知，Harry是Bill的同班同学。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bill gets low (低的) grades in exams (考试)” 可知，Bill考试成绩下降，即没考好。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文 “Harry starts to listen carefully (认真地) in class and finish his homework” 以及后文“Everyone is surprised” 可推断，Harry举手是因为他知道答案。选项C“他知道答案”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Our friendship (友谊) means so much to me. I need to change” 可知，Harry的改变是为了修复友谊，暗示两人可能重新一起活动。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了Harry因友谊改变自己，Bill因友谊反思，这些体现了友谊的积极影响。D选项“友谊能让我们变得更好”符合主旨，故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 My name is Sahil. ____36____ Our school is very great with over 2,000 students and 100 teachers. ____37____. Also, there is a beautiful library, a large dining hall and a modern gym in it. There are lots of after-school activities in our school. ____38____, and we can also have fun in the English corner. I play ping-pong with my friends in the gym on Mondays. ____39____. We have a great head teacher, Ms Mehta. She tries her best to make our school better. ____40____. And she often talks to us to know about what we need. We all feel lucky (幸运的) to have Ms Mehta as our head teacher. A. I am in R.N. Poddar School B. She helps teachers get better at teaching C. The English corner is in front of the gym D. We can play many different kinds of sports E. And I go to the English corner on Thursdays F. It has four classroom buildings and one teachers’ building 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. D 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sahil所在的学校的基本情况、课外活动以及校长Mehta女士的相关事迹。 【36题详解】 根据“My name is Sahil.”及“Our school is very great with over 2,000 students and 100 teachers.”可知，此处介绍Sahil所在的学校，选项A“我在R. N. Poddar学校”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“Also, there is a beautiful library, a large dining hall and a modern gym in it.”可知，此处介绍学校的设施，选项F“它有四栋教学楼和一栋教师大楼”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“There are lots of after-school activities in our school.”可知，此处介绍学校的课后活动，选项D“我们可以做很多不同种类的运动”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“we can also have fun in the English corner”可知，此处介绍去英语角的时间，选项E“我每周四都去英语角”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“She tries her best to make our school better.”可知，此处介绍校长Mehta女士是如何让学校变得更好的，选项B“她帮助老师提高教学水平”符合语境。故选B。 四、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 twin, good, smart, both, laugh, same, spend, hobby, teach, ping-pong Hi there! My name is Su Nan. I’m a middle school student from China. I love sport. My father is a ____41____ and he likes drawing. He is very nice so his students all like him. He and I are in the ____42____ school. My mother is a doctor and she loves singing. At school, I have two good friends named Michael and Joseph. They are ____43____ brothers from the USA. And they are 13 years old. They are ____44____ tall. Michael has black hair but Joseph’s hair is brown. They are very ____45____. Michael is good at maths and Joseph does ____46____ in science. They are funny and they always make me ____47____. They have many ____48____. And they like ____49____ best. Their favourite Chinese player is Fan Zhendong. They often _____50_____ a few hours playing ping-pong or watching ping-pong games with me after school. 【答案】41. teacher 42. same 43. twin 44. both 45. smart 46. well 47. laugh 48. hobbies 49. ping-pong 50. spend 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了来自中国的一名中学生苏南及其家庭成员和朋友的相关信息。 【41题详解】 句意：我爸爸是一名教师，他喜欢画画。根据“He is very nice so his students all like him.”及备选词可知，爸爸是一名教师，a后跟名词单数teacher“教师”。故填teacher。 【42题详解】 句意：他和我在同一所学校。根据“He and I ... school.”及备选词可知，此处表示在同一所学校，same“相同的”，修饰名词school，表示“同一所学校”。故填same。 【43题详解】 句意：他们是来自美国的双胞胎兄弟。根据“brothers from the USA”及备选词可知，此处表示双胞胎兄弟，twin brothers“双胞胎兄弟”。故填twin。 【44题详解】 句意：他们都很高。根据“They are ... tall”及备选词可知，此处表示两者都很高，both“两者都”，修饰形容词tall。故填both。 【45题详解】 句意：他们很聪明。根据“Michael is good at maths and Joseph does ... in science.”及备选词可知，此处表示他们很聪明，smart“聪明的”，符合语境。故填smart。 【46题详解】 句意：迈克尔擅长数学，约瑟夫科学学得很好。根据“Joseph does ... in science.”及备选词可知，此处表示约瑟夫科学学得很好，do well in“在……方面做得好”，固定短语。故填well。 【47题详解】 句意：他们很有趣，总是让我笑。根据“They are funny”及备选词可知，此处表示让我笑，laugh“笑”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，固定短语。故填laugh。 【48题详解】 句意：他们有很多爱好。根据“And they like ... best.”及备选词可知，此处表示他们有很多爱好，hobby“爱好”，可数名词，many后跟名词复数hobbies。故填hobbies。 【49题详解】 句意：他们最喜欢乒乓球。根据“They often ... a few hours playing ping-pong or watching ping-pong games with me after school.”及备选词可知，此处表示他们最喜欢乒乓球，ping-pong“乒乓球”，符合语境。故填ping-pong。 【50题详解】 句意：他们经常放学后和我一起花几个小时打乒乓球或看乒乓球比赛。根据“a few hours playing ping-pong or watching ping-pong games with me after school”及备选词可知，此处表示花几个小时，spend“花费”，固定短语spend some time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，时态为一般现在时，主语是They，谓语动词用原形。故填spend。 五、句型转换（共5小题：每空1分，满分10分） 根据句意及括号中的要求转换句型，完成句子。每空只填一个单词 51. There is some water in the bottle. (改为一般疑问句) ________ there ________ water in the bottle? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. any 【解析】 【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。改为一般疑问句时，be动词is置于there之前，且首字母大写；some改为any。故填Is；any。 52. I want five kilos of oranges.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ kilos of oranges do you want? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要五公斤橙子。划线部分为数字，kilos是可数名词复数，对可数名词的数量进行提问，应用how many“多少”引导特殊疑问句。故填How；many。 53. Do you often have breakfast at home? （用Kitty代替you改写句子） _________ Kitty often _________ breakfast at home? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：你经常在家吃早餐吗？考查主语由第二人称改为第三人称单数的一般现在时的一般疑问句。句中的“often”说明句子应用一般现在时，主语Kitty为第三人称单数，因此在一般疑问句中应借助助动词does，位于句首，首字母要大写。后接动词原形have。故填Does；have。 54. He goes to the music club on Monday.（对划线部分提问） ________ does he ________ to the music club? 【答案】 ①. When ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：他星期一去音乐俱乐部。划线部分为时间，对时间提问用when，特殊疑问句中助动词does后跟动词原形go。故填When；go。 55. It’s six thirty. (改写句子，句意不变) It’s ________ ________ six. 【答案】 ①. half ②. past 【解析】 【详解】句意：六点半了。改成句意不变的句子时，six thirty意为“六点半”，half past six与six thirty意思一样，可以互相替换。故填half；past。 六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56. 初中生活的第一个学期即将结束。你一定结识了许多好朋友吧！请你根据以下内容提示，从生日、最喜欢的科目、日常作息、周末活动等方面，介绍你最好的朋友Li Ming。 内容提示： When is his birthday and what’s his favorite subject? What time does he get up and go to bed on school days? What does he usually do on weekends? …… 写作要求： （1）行文需包括提示的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend I make many friends at school this term. Li Ming is my best friend. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Best Friend I make many friends at school this term. Li Ming is my best friend. Li Ming’s birthday is on March 15th. He loves science best because he thinks it is fun and useful. On school days, he gets up at 6:30 a.m. and goes to bed at 10:00 p.m. He always finishes his homework first and reviews his lessons carefully. On weekends, Li Ming usually plays basketball with me in the park. Sometimes he helps his parents clean the house or reads books in the library. He is friendly and helpful, so everyone likes him. I enjoy our time together, and I hope we will always be good friends! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“省略号”一项，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出自己的好朋友是谁； 第二步，根据提示，具体介绍好朋友的情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达两人之间的友谊。 [亮点词汇] ①on school days在上学日 ②get up起床 ③review one’s lessons复习功课 ④on weekends在周末 [高分句型] ①He loves science best because he thinks it is fun and useful. (because引导原因状语从句) ②I enjoy our time together, and I hope we will always be good friends! (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$