内容正文:
孝南区2024—2025学年度七年级上学期期末学业水平监测
英 语 试 题
(本试题卷共10页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
祝考试顺利
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分 (90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from ___1___. Mom asks, “How is your day, Amy?”
“It’s not good, Mom. Math is always ___2___ for me and math lessons are so boring.” Amy says.
“Don’t worry (担心) and take a ___3___, dear! I want to buy some ___4___ for dinner. How about going to Mr. Green’s food store (商店) with ___5___?” Mom says.
“OK.” Amy says.
Then at the food store, Mom says, “Amy, we ___6___ three kilos of tomatoes and four kilos of carrots. ___7___ you get them?”
“Sure.” Amy says and goes to take them.
There are many kinds of vegetables at the store and they look very nice. Amy ___8___ the tomatoes and carrots in a short time.
Then Amy looks at the ___9___of the vegetables and reads, “Tomatoes are two dollars for one kilo and carrots are three dollars for two kilos.”
Mom asks, “ ____10____ do we need to pay (支付)?”
“Twelve dollars!” Amy says.
“You’re ____11____ Amy. Maths can be easy, ____12____ it’s useful. It’s part of our life. You need to work ____13____ to learn it.” Mom says.
“I see. ____14____ , Mom. I take an interesting ____15____ lesson today.” Amy says.
1. A. store B. school C. office D. restaurant
2. A. interesting B. exciting C. important D. difficult
3. A. break B. photo C. shower D. bus
4. A. fruits B. vegetables C. pizzas D. balloons
5. A. us B. her C. me D. them
6. A. discover B. have C. collect D. need
7. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Does
8. A. finishes B. chooses C. changes D. paints
9. A. colors B. languages C. reasons D. prices
10. A. Why B. Where C. How much D. What time
11. A. sorry B. right C. welcome D. late
12. A. and B. but C. because D. or
13. A. fast B. together C. hard D. well
14. A. Thanks B. Hello C. Please D. Morning
15. A. Chinese B. English C. maths D. science
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the favourite subjects and activities in my class.
My favourite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun.
16. How many students are there in David’s class?
A. 37. B. 38. C. 39. D. 40.
17. Which subject do students in David’s class like best?
A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. D. Science.
18. What is most of the students’ favourite activity?
A. Playing basketball. B. Listening to music.
C. Watching TV. D. Reading books.
19. When do they have a book sale?
A Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. D. Next term.
20. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the passage?
A. Art. B. School life. C. Sports. D. Family time.
B
I’m Harry. Every morning my mother goes into my room. She looks at my bed to see if (是否) it is tidy.
Every day, she asks me to make my bed (整理床铺) first. It may be a little boring but the wisdom behind this is great.
If (如果) you make your bed every morning, it means you finish the first thing of a day. It will give you a small sense of pride (自豪感) and you can do another thing, and another and another. Making your bed also makes you know that little things in life are not easy. If you can’t do the little things right, you will never do the big ones right.
If you have a bad day, you can come home to a clean bed and that gives you happiness (快乐). You will believe that tomorrow will be better. If you want to change the world, start from making your bed.
21. Why does Harry’s mom come to his room in the morning?
A. To give him breakfast. B. To see if his bed is tidy.
C. To ask him to go to school. D. To help him clean his room.
22. What is the first thing of a day for Harry?
A. Doing sports. B. Doing some reading.
C. Making the bed. D. Drinking water.
23. What does the underlined word “wisdom” mean?
A. 智慧 B. 骄傲 C. 服务 D. 风险
24. What does the writer think of making the bed?
A. Wrong. B. Easy. C. Funny. D. Meaningful.
25. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Early to bed, early to rise.
B. Listen to your mom.
C. The big things start from the small things.
D. Discover happiness right under your nose.
C
①Every country has special celebrations to remember big days in life. Here are three important days for young people in different countries.
②Do you remember your first day in school? Many children feel bad. But in Germany (德国), things are different. Their first day in school is a big celebration. All of the kids wear new clothes. And their parents give them a big colourful cone (圆锥筒). There are lots of candies and small gifts in it. Parents take pictures of their children. Then they meet their new teachers and classmates, sing songs and play games.
③Girls in some countries in Latin America (拉丁美洲) are very happy with their fifteenth birthday. For them, they grow from girls to young women at the age of 15. There is a special celebration for them. People call it the Quince Anos. The girl gets a beautiful dress. In the evening, there is a large party in a restaurant.
④For young people in Japan (日本), their twentieth birthday is very important. Because that is when they become (成为) adults (成年人). There is a national holiday, Coming-of-Age Day, to celebrate it. On the second Sunday in January, each city has a celebration for these new adults. They all go to the Hall to listen to talks and get a gift.
26. What do children do on their first day in school in Germany?
①sing songs ②draw pictures ③wear new clothes ④make cards
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②④ D. ①③
27. Who is the celebration Quince Anos for?
A. The new teachers. B. The new students.
C. Girls becoming young women. D. Boys becoming adults.
28. The young people in Japan celebrate their________ birthday on Coming-of-Age Day.
A. 12th B. 20th C. 15th D. 16th
29 What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, … )
A. B. C. D.
30. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Celebrations of Big Days in Life B. Colourful Life of Children
C. Different Ways to Celebrate Birthdays D. Important Holidays in Germany
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从下面所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。 (选项中有一项多余)
These days, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. ____31____ And it is more and more popular (受欢迎的) in America.
What is the Homework Club?
The Homework Club is really a good place for students to do their homework It is very quiet. ____32____ The teacher will give students help when they need.
____33____
The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly. It is a popular activity after school every day. But if there is no school that day, ____34____ Students will stay at their homes and study on their own.
What do students do in the Homework Club?
Maybe you think students in the club only do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students do their homework for the first hour. ____35____They can do everything they like.
A. Where is the Homework Club?
B. So there comes the Homework Club.
C. the Homework Club will not meet.
D. students can’t play sport in the club.
E A teacher will be there with students.
F. Then they will draw pictures or read their favorite books.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
early he dark nurse help because tooth finish around weekend
Wenwen’s mother, China
My mother is a ____36____ in a hospital. Sometimes she works at night. Her work starts at 10:00 p. m. and ____37____ at 8:00 a. m. the next day. She gets home by 9:00 a. m. Then, she goes to bed ____38____ 10:30 a. m. She is busy, but when she is free at ____39____, we stay together and have fun.
Colin’s father, the UK
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m. It’s still (仍然) ____40____ outside. He brushes his ____41____, has breakfast, and then goes to work. At about 5:00, he starts to do ____42____ work. He works for 6 hours. Then he comes home. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Sometimes he ____43____ me with my homework. He goes to bed ____44____ every day. We try to keep quiet at night ____45____ he needs to sleep well.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。 (注意每小题的词数要求)
Hello, I’m Alice from Xiaogan. I live in a small town. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is at our school. Let me tell you something special about my school.
In the middle of my school, there is a sports field. It’s really large. I often run with my friends on it. I feel like a bird when I run with them. Next to the sports field is a little garden. We can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Also we can plant vegetables. My class teacher is good at gardening. She tells us how to plant. It’s really interesting and relaxing.
Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). We water orange trees in spring. And in autumn, we pick (摘) the oranges. The oranges are big and sweet. Everyone in our school loves them.
I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my school.
1. The passage mainly talks about __________________46__________________ . (不超过5词)
2. Alice often runs with her friends on __________________47__________________ . (不超过5词)
3 & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Places
Things students do
In the garden
★grow beautiful flowers
★plant trees
★____48____(不超过3词)
In the orchard
★____49____(不超过3 词)
★pick the oranges
5. What’s your favourite place in your school? Why? (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
__________________50__________________
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 同学们进入初中已经一个学期了,相信大家的校园生活一定丰富多彩!假如你是滕飞,请根据以下导图提示,总结一下你的校园生活吧。
写作要求:
1.围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充,使文章内容充实;
2.语意通顺,表达准确,条理清晰,书写规范;
3.词数不少于 60词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Hi, I’m Teng Fei. I’m now a middle school student. I love my school very much. I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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孝南区2024—2025学年度七年级上学期期末学业水平监测
英 语 试 题
(本试题卷共10页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟)
祝考试顺利
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分 (90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填入空白处。
It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from ___1___. Mom asks, “How is your day, Amy?”
“It’s not good, Mom. Math is always ___2___ for me and math lessons are so boring.” Amy says.
“Don’t worry (担心) and take a ___3___, dear! I want to buy some ___4___ for dinner. How about going to Mr. Green’s food store (商店) with ___5___?” Mom says.
“OK.” Amy says.
Then at the food store, Mom says, “Amy, we ___6___ three kilos of tomatoes and four kilos of carrots. ___7___ you get them?”
“Sure.” Amy says and goes to take them.
There are many kinds of vegetables at the store and they look very nice. Amy ___8___ the tomatoes and carrots in a short time.
Then Amy looks at the ___9___of the vegetables and reads, “Tomatoes are two dollars for one kilo and carrots are three dollars for two kilos.”
Mom asks, “ ____10____ do we need to pay (支付)?”
“Twelve dollars!” Amy says.
“You’re ____11____ , Amy. Maths can be easy, ____12____ it’s useful. It’s part of our life. You need to work ____13____ to learn it.” Mom says.
“I see. ____14____ , Mom. I take an interesting ____15____ lesson today.” Amy says.
1. A. store B. school C. office D. restaurant
2. A. interesting B. exciting C. important D. difficult
3. A. break B. photo C. shower D. bus
4. A. fruits B. vegetables C. pizzas D. balloons
5. A. us B. her C. me D. them
6. A. discover B. have C. collect D. need
7. A. Can B. Do C. Are D. Does
8. A. finishes B. chooses C. changes D. paints
9. A. colors B. languages C. reasons D. prices
10. A. Why B. Where C. How much D. What time
11. A. sorry B. right C. welcome D. late
12. A. and B. but C. because D. or
13. A. fast B. together C. hard D. well
14. A. Thanks B. Hello C. Please D. Morning
15. A. Chinese B. English C. maths D. science
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了艾米的妈妈通过买菜教艾米学数学的故事。
【1题详解】
句意:星期一下午,艾米从学校回到家。
store商店;school学校;office办公室;restaurant餐馆。根据“Math is always…”可知,下文艾米提到了数学课,故此处是从学校回家。故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:数学对我来说总是太难了,而且数学课太无聊了。
interesting有趣的;exciting令人兴奋的;important重要的;difficult困难的。根据“It’s not good”可知,艾米觉得不太好,故数学对她而言是困难的。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:别担心,亲爱的,休息一下!
break休息;photo照片;shower淋浴;bus公共汽车。根据“Don’t worry”可知,此处是艾米的妈妈在安慰艾米,应该是让她休息一下。故选A。
【4题详解】
句意:晚餐我想买些蔬菜。
fruits水果;vegetables蔬菜;pizzas比萨饼;balloons气球根据下文可知,她们买了西红柿和胡萝卜,故此处指蔬菜。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:和我一起去格林先生的食品店怎么样?
us 我们;her她;me我;them。根据“I want to buy some…”可知,此处是妈妈邀请艾米一起去买东西,意为“和我一起……”。故选C。
【6题详解】
句意:艾米,我们需要三公斤西红柿和四公斤胡萝卜。
discover发现;have有;collect收集;need需要。根据“three kilos of tomatoes and four kilos of carrots”可知,此处指需要这些蔬菜。故选D。
【7题详解】
句意:你能拿过来吗?
Can能够;Do做;Are是;Does做。根据“…you get them”可知,此处是妈妈询问艾米是否能做这件事。故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:艾米很快就把西红柿和胡萝卜选好了。
finishes完成;chooses选择;changes改变;paints绘画。根据“There are many kinds of vegetables at the store”可知,店里有很多种蔬菜,艾米需要从中选出西红柿和胡萝卜。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:然后,艾米看着蔬菜的价格,读道:“西红柿一公斤两美元,胡萝卜两公斤三美元。”
colors颜色;languages语言;reasons原因;prices价格。根据“Tomatoes are two dollars for one kilo and carrots are three dollars for two kilos”可知,此处指蔬菜的价格。故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:我们需要付多少钱?
Why为什么;Where哪里;How much多少;What time几点。根据“Twelve dollars!”可知,此处是询问需要付多少钱。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:你算对了,艾米。
sorry抱歉;right正确的;welcome欢迎;late迟到的。根据“Maths can be easy”可知,此处艾米的计算是正确的。故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:数学可以很简单,并且它很有用。
and和;but但是;because因为;or或者。根据“It’s part of our life.”可知,下文提到数学是我们生活的一部分,故它是有用的,此处是并列关系。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:你需要努力学习它。
fast快的;together一起;hard努力地;well好地。根据“…to learn it”可知,此处指需要努力学习数学。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:我明白了,谢谢,妈妈。
Thanks谢谢;Hello你好;Please请;Morning早上好。根据“I take an interesting…”可知,下文指出上了一节有趣的数学课,故此处是对妈妈的感谢。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:今天我上了一堂有趣的数学课。
Chinese汉语;English英语;maths数学;science科学。根据上文可知,艾米的妈妈通过买菜教艾米数学,此处指数学课。故选C。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Hello, my name is David. I study in No. 5 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Here is a survey (调查) about the favourite subjects and activities in my class.
My favourite subject is Chinese and Miss Li is very friendly and nice to us. Next month, we have a book sale. Welcome to our book sale. It’s very interesting and fun.
16. How many students are there in David’s class?
A. 37. B. 38. C. 39. D. 40.
17. Which subject do students in David’s class like best?
A. Chinese. B. Maths. C. English. D. Science.
18. What is most of the students’ favourite activity?
A. Playing basketball. B. Listening to music.
C. Watching TV. D. Reading books.
19. When do they have a book sale?
A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. D. Next term.
20. In which part of a newspaper (报纸) can we read the passage?
A. Art. B. School life. C. Sports. D. Family time.
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇调查报告,内容是关于David所在班级最喜欢的科目和活动。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个图表关于喜欢各学科的人数可知,分别是10人,4人,5人,6人,8人和7人,共40人。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知,喜欢语文课的人最多,为10人。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知,学生们最喜欢的活动是读书。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Next month, we have a book sale”可知,下个月,有一次图书售卖活动。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇调查报告,内容是关于David所在班级最喜欢的科目和活动,故应该在学校生活板块看到。故选B。
B
I’m Harry. Every morning my mother goes into my room. She looks at my bed to see if (是否) it is tidy.
Every day, she asks me to make my bed (整理床铺) first. It may be a little boring but the wisdom behind this is great.
If (如果) you make your bed every morning, it means you finish the first thing of a day. It will give you a small sense of pride (自豪感) and you can do another thing, and another and another. Making your bed also makes you know that little things in life are not easy. If you can’t do the little things right, you will never do the big ones right.
If you have a bad day, you can come home to a clean bed and that gives you happiness (快乐). You will believe that tomorrow will be better. If you want to change the world, start from making your bed.
21. Why does Harry’s mom come to his room in the morning?
A. To give him breakfast. B. To see if his bed is tidy.
C. To ask him to go to school. D. To help him clean his room.
22. What is the first thing of a day for Harry?
A. Doing sports. B. Doing some reading.
C. Making the bed. D. Drinking water.
23. What does the underlined word “wisdom” mean?
A. 智慧 B. 骄傲 C. 服务 D. 风险
24. What does the writer think of making the bed?
A. Wrong. B. Easy. C. Funny. D. Meaningful.
25. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Early to bed, early to rise.
B. Listen to your mom.
C. The big things start from the small things.
D. Discover happiness right under your nose.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文阐述了整理床铺这件小事其中蕴含的伟大智慧。
21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every morning my mother goes into my room. She looks at my bed to see if (是否) it is tidy.”可知,每天早上,我妈妈都会走进我的房间,看看我的床是否整洁。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every day, she asks me to make my bed (整理床铺) first.”可知,每天,她都会让我先整理床铺,故哈里每天做的第一件事是整理床铺。故选C。
【23题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“If (如果) you make your bed every morning, it means you finish the first thing of a day…Making your bed also makes you know that little things in life are not easy”可知,下文指出,如果你每天早上都整理床铺,那意味着你完成了一天中的第一件事情。这会让你感到一丝自豪,然后你可以再做一件事,再做一件事,又做一件事,整理床铺还让你明白,生活中的小事并不容易。故整理床铺这件小事其中蕴含的智慧是很伟大的,故“wisdom”指“智慧”。故选A。
【24题详解】
观点态度题。通读全文,作者介绍了整理床铺这件小事其中蕴含的伟大智慧,根据文章最后“If you want to change the world, start from making your bed.”可知,作者认为如果你想改变世界,那就从整理你的床铺开始吧。故作者认为整理床铺是很有意义的。故选D。
【25题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,作者介绍了整理床铺这件小事其中蕴含的伟大智慧,也就是大事业始于小事情。故选C。
C
①Every country has special celebrations to remember big days in life. Here are three important days for young people in different countries.
②Do you remember your first day in school? Many children feel bad. But in Germany (德国), things are different. Their first day in school is a big celebration. All of the kids wear new clothes. And their parents give them a big colourful cone (圆锥筒). There are lots of candies and small gifts in it. Parents take pictures of their children. Then they meet their new teachers and classmates, sing songs and play games.
③Girls in some countries in Latin America (拉丁美洲) are very happy with their fifteenth birthday. For them, they grow from girls to young women at the age of 15. There is a special celebration for them. People call it the Quince Anos. The girl gets a beautiful dress. In the evening, there is a large party in a restaurant.
④For young people in Japan (日本), their twentieth birthday is very important. Because that is when they become (成) adults (成年人). There is a national holiday, Coming-of-Age Day, to celebrate it. On the second Sunday in January, each city has a celebration for these new adults. They all go to the Hall to listen to talks and get a gift.
26. What do children do on their first day in school in Germany?
①sing songs ②draw pictures ③wear new clothes ④make cards
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②④ D. ①③
27. Who is the celebration Quince Anos for?
A. The new teachers. B. The new students.
C. Girls becoming young women. D. Boys becoming adults.
28. The young people in Japan celebrate their________ birthday on Coming-of-Age Day.
A. 12th B. 20th C. 15th D. 16th
29. What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2, … )
A. B. C. D.
30. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Celebrations of Big Days in Life B. Colourful Life of Children
C. Different Ways to Celebrate Birthdays D. Important Holidays in Germany
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了德国、拉丁美洲和日本年轻人如何庆祝他们人生中的重要日子。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All of the kids wear new clothes. ... Then they meet their new teachers and classmates, sing songs and play games.”可知,德国孩子上学第一天会穿新衣服、唱歌,即①③。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For them, they grow from girls to young women at the age of 15. There is a special celebration for them. People call it the Quince Anos.”可知,Quince Anos这个庆祝活动是为从女孩成长为年轻女性的人举办的。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For young people in Japan (日本), their twentieth birthday is very important. ... There is a national holiday, Coming-of-Age Day, to celebrate it.”可知,日本年轻人在成人节庆祝 20 岁生日。故选B。
【29题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段总述每个国家都有特殊庆祝活动,引出三个不同国家年轻人重要的日子;第二、三、四段分别介绍德国孩子上学第一天、拉丁美洲女孩15岁生日、日本年轻人20岁生日的庆祝活动,是“总—分”结构。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了德国、拉丁美洲和日本的年轻人如何庆祝他们人生中的重要日子;A选项“庆祝生命中重要的日子”符合文意。故选A。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从下面所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。 (选项中有一项多余)
These days, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. ____31____ And it is more and more popular (受欢迎的) in America.
What is the Homework Club?
The Homework Club is really a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. ____32____ The teacher will give students help when they need.
____33____
The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly. It is a popular activity after school every day. But if there is no school that day, ____34____ Students will stay at their homes and study on their own.
What do students do in the Homework Club?
Maybe you think students in the club only do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students do their homework for the first hour. ____35____They can do everything they like.
A. Where is the Homework Club?
B. So there comes the Homework Club.
C. the Homework Club will not meet.
D. students can’t play sport in the club.
E. A teacher will be there with students.
F. Then they will draw pictures or read their favorite books.
【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. C 35. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的家庭作业俱乐部。
【31题详解】
根据“But home is not a good place for students to do their homework.”以及“And it is more and more popular (受欢迎的) in America.”可知,前面说家不是做作业的好地方,后面说有个在美国越来越受欢迎的事物,所以中间应该是引出这个事物。选项B“所以家庭作业俱乐部出现了。”符合语境,故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“The teacher will give students help when they need.”可知,前面应该提到有老师在,选项E“会有一位老师和学生们在一起。”符合语境,故选E。
【33题详解】
根据“The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly.”可知,这里是在说家庭作业俱乐部的地点,选项A“家庭作业俱乐部在哪里?”符合语境,故选A。
【34题详解】
根据“But if there is no school that day,”以及“Students will stay at their homes and study on their own.”可知,那天没上学的话,家庭作业俱乐部应该就不会开展了。选项C“家庭作业俱乐部不会开展。”符合语境,故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students do their homework for the first hour.”以及“They can do everything they like.”可知,前面说先做一个小时作业,后面说可以做喜欢事,中间应该是做完作业之后做的事。选项F“然后他们会画画或者读他们最喜欢的书。”符合语境,故选F。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
early he dark nurse help because tooth finish around weekend
Wenwen’s mother, China
My mother is a ____36____ in a hospital. Sometimes she works at night. Her work starts at 10:00 p. m. and ____37____ at 8:00 a. m. the next day. She gets home by 9:00 a. m. Then, she goes to bed ____38____ 10:30 a. m. She is busy, but when she is free at ____39____, we stay together and have fun.
Colin’s father, the UK
My father is a bin worker. I usually don’t see him in the morning because he gets up at 4:00 a. m. It’s still (仍然) ____40____ outside. He brushes his ____41____, has breakfast, and then goes to work. At about 5:00, he starts to do ____42____ work. He works for 6 hours. Then he comes home. Dinner is at 6:00. After dinner, he watches TV for a while. Sometimes he ____43____ me with my homework. He goes to bed ____44____ every day. We try to keep quiet at night ____45____ he needs to sleep well.
【答案】36. nurse
37. finishes
38. around 39. weekends
40. dark 41. teeth
42. his 43. helps
44. early 45. because
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了雯雯的妈妈和科林的爸爸的工作。
【36题详解】
句意:我妈妈是医院的一名护士。根据“My mother is…”可知,此处描述妈妈的职业,结合备选词,nurse“护士”,符合语境,空前有冠词a,此处用单数。故填nurse。
【37题详解】
句意:她从晚上10点开始工作,到第二天早上8点结束。根据“starts at 10:00 p. m.”可知,此处描述妈妈工作开始和结束的时间,结合备选词,finish“完成”,符合语境,根据上文可知,本文用一般现在时,主语her work是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填finishes。
【38题详解】
句意:然后,大约10点半,她上床休息。根据“10:30 a. m.”可知,此处指妈妈夜班后的休息时间,结合备选词,around“大约”,符合语境。故填around。
【39题详解】
句意:她很忙,但当她周末有空的时候,我们就在一起,玩得很开心。根据“when she is free”可知,此处指妈妈有空的时间,结合备选词,weekend“周末”,符合语境,at weekend“在周末”,固定搭配。故填weekends。
【40题详解】
句意:外面仍然黑暗。根据“he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知,此处指四点时的天色,结合备选词,dark“黑暗的”,符合语境。故填dark。
【41题详解】
句意:他刷牙,吃早饭,然后去工作。根据“brushes his…”可知,此处指上班前做的事情,结合备选词,tooth“牙齿”,符合语境,brush teeth“刷牙”,固定搭配。故填teeth。
【42题详解】
句意:大约5点,他开始工作。do one’s work“工作”,固定搭配,主语是he,相应的物主代词是his。故填his。
【43题详解】
句意:有时他帮助我做作业。help sb. with sth.“帮某人做某事”,固定搭配,根据上文可知,本文用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填helps。
【44题详解】
句意:他每天很早上床睡觉。根据“he gets up at 4:00 a. m.”可知,此处指爸爸由于要早起需要上床睡觉很早,结合备选词,early“早,早地”,符合语境。故填early。
【45题详解】
句意:晚上我们尽量保持安静,因为他需要好好休息。根据“he needs to sleep well”可知,他需要好好休息是我们保持安静的原因,结合备选词,because“因为”,符合语境。故填because。
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。 (注意每小题的词数要求)
Hello, I’m Alice from Xiaogan. I live in a small town. There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is at our school. Let me tell you something special about my school.
In the middle of my school, there is a sports field. It’s really large. I often run with my friends on it. I feel like a bird when I run with them. Next to the sports field is a little garden. We can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Also we can plant vegetables. My class teacher is good at gardening. She tells us how to plant. It’s really interesting and relaxing.
Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). We water orange trees in spring. And in autumn, we pick (摘) the oranges. The oranges are big and sweet. Everyone in our school loves them.
I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my school.
1. The passage mainly talks about __________________46__________________ . (不超过5词)
2. Alice often runs with her friends on __________________47__________________ . (不超过5词)
3 & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Places
Things students do
In the garden
★grow beautiful flowers
★plant trees
★____48____(不超过3词)
In the orchard
★____49____(不超过3 词)
★pick the oranges
5. What’s your favourite place in your school? Why? (结合自身实际,不超过20词)
__________________50__________________
【答案】46. something special about Alice’s school
47. the sports field
48. plant vegetables
49. water orange trees
50.
I like the library best because there are a lot of books.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了艾丽丝所在学校的特别的事情。
【46题详解】
根据“Let me tell you something special about my school.”可知,本文主要介绍了艾丽丝所在学校的特别的事情。故填something special about Alice’s school。
【47题详解】
根据“In the middle of my school, there is a sports field. It’s really large. I often run with my friends on it.”可知,在我们学校的中间,有一个运动场,它非常大,我经常和朋友们在上面跑步。故填the sports field。
【48题详解】
根据“Next to the sports field is a little garden. We can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Also we can plant vegetables.”可知,在小花园,我们可以种美丽的花和树,我们还可以种蔬菜。故填plant vegetables。
【49题详解】
根据“there is an orange orchard (果园). We water orange trees in spring. And in autumn, we pick (摘) the oranges.”可知,在果园,我们春天给橙子树浇水,秋天我们就摘橙子。故填water orange trees。
【50题详解】
开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:I like the library best because there are a lot of books.
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 同学们进入初中已经一个学期了,相信大家的校园生活一定丰富多彩!假如你是滕飞,请根据以下导图提示,总结一下你的校园生活吧。
写作要求:
1.围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充,使文章内容充实;
2.语意通顺,表达准确,条理清晰,书写规范;
3.词数不少于 60词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
4.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Hi, I’m Teng Fei. I’m now a middle school student. I love my school very much. I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hi, I’m Teng Fei. I’m now a middle school student. I love my school very much. I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
My school is big and beautiful with a big playground and a library. We have many subjects like Chinese, Math and English. English is my favorite because it’s interesting. I join the art club. I can draw pictures with my club members after school.
On school days, I get up early, then go to school. I have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework and sometimes play basketball. My school life is busy but enjoyable.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,介绍学校的环境、学习的科目和加入的俱乐部;
第二步,介绍上学日常,并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①get up early 早起
②do one’s homework 做作业
③enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的
[高分句型]
English is my favorite because it’s interesting. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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