形容词、副词 语法精练-【中职专用】2025年河北省高职单招英语备考复习讲练测

形容词、副词 语法精练 答案解析 1. I'm truly for what you've done for me. A. welcome B. grateful C. pleasant D. willing 2. Of the two girls, who is one? A. smart B. smarter C. the smarter D. the smartest 3. Which color do you like , red or green? A. good B. better C. best D. well 4. His father always says “please” and “thank you”. He is very . A. interesting B. polite C. clever D. kind 5. We feel very on holidays. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax D. to relax 6. When your package arrives, please check . A. carefully B. carelessly C. careful D. careless 7. It's outside because it's snowing. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. freezing 8. Ten days , he came back safe and well. A. late B. later C. latter D. lately 9. The busier the old man is, he will be. A. happier B. the happier C. happy D. the happiest 10. I lived in Beijing. A. still B. yet C. once D. ever 11. She could speak English as as the native speakers. A. well B. good C. better D. best 12. The boy's mother was very because he passed the exam. A. tired B. happy C. angry D. well 13. , he finished the work all by himself. A. Surprised B. Surprising C. Surprisingly D. Surprise 14. The weather here is warmer than . A. Beijing B. that in Beijing C. in Beijing D. the one in Beijing 15. The man had a escape when he ran across the street in front of the bus. A. good B. fine C. close D. narrow 16. This girl is Linda's cousin. A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish 17. It may rain, but we should go . A. anyway B. though C. certainly D. however 18. You have to be and wait until I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active 19. My sister goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 20. We should avoid answering the phone in public places. A. quietly B. loudly C. heavily D. quickly 21. It is for them to meet with some opposition. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. like 22. He has a very attitude to his work, and he is not interested in it at all. A. positive B. active C. definite D. negative 23. I am , you know. I am not joking. A. seriously B. careful C. serious D. carefully 24. The park is more today because there is a wonderful flower show in it. A. common B. boring C. terrible D. beautiful 25. I have never spent day. A. a more worrying B. the most worrying C. a worrying D. the more worrying 26. Jack is taller than in his class. A. any girl student B. others C. any other girl student D. all the students 27. How wonderful! No one else can do any . A. well B. better C. best D. worse 28. I paid I should pay. A. twice as much as B. twice as much C. twice so much D. much twice 29. He speaks English and Spanish . A. as well B. also C. too D. either 30. I was asked to make a speech a month . A. ago B. before C. later D. after 31. I'm that we can win the game. A. upset B. kind C. sure D. right 32. I called him up last night, but his mother told me he had left for Wuhan two days . A. ago B. before C. later D. after 33. Have you seen this film ? A. ago B. before C. later D. after 34. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. like C. probable D. probably 35. The story was so that we all laughed. A. sad B. boring C. funny D. long 36. It is very late. I will come back as soon as . A. likely B. possible C. probable D. like 37. What a day! It's cold! A. terribly; terrible B. terrible; terrible C. terrible; terribly D. terribly; terribly 38. Have you been to Beijing? A. still B. yet C. once D. ever 39. It rained so that people could go out. A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard 40. I must be getting fat. I can do my trousers up. A. almost B. hardly C. nearly D. near 41. There isn't enough time to learn all these words. A. almost B. hardly C. nearly D. near 42. You should do your work a bit next time. A. care B. more carefully C. more careful D. careful 43. It rained so that people could go out. A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard 44. The number of students in this university is that of ten years ago. A. ten times as large as B. ten times larger C. ten times large as D. as large as ten times 45. Helping others makes us very . A. silent B. proud C. lazy D. crazy 46. Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn't have found it . 47. Take care when you' re driving in a big storm like this. A. especially B. immediately C. probably D. recently 48. Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A. honest B. confident C. modest D. curious 49. It's every policeman's dream to keep people and the city in good order. A. busy B. healthy C. safe D. famous 50. If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll soon feel much . A. fatter B. older C. bigger D. healthier 51. There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more . A. bored B. careless C. disappointed D. comfortable 52. — Wow, your 75-year-old grandpa can use WeChat now! —Yes, he has stopped learning new things. A. already B. yet C. always D. never 53. The kids were about the discovery. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 54. —— John, this crossword is too difficult for me. I can't work it out. —— You can go to Jackson for help. He is very . I'm sure he can do it. A. brave B. serious C. polite D. clever 55. If we leave right away, , we'll arrive on time. A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually 56. Matt earns he did last year. A. twice as much as B. as twice much as C. twice as many as D. as twice many as 57. Tom studies really and he plays with his phones. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 58. My father has a healthy living habit. He stays up late and he is an early bird. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes 59. Since the matter was extremely , we dealt with it immediately. A. tough B. tight C. urgent D. instant 60. Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got. A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 形容词、副词 语法精练 答案解析 1. I'm truly for what you've done for me. A. welcome B. grateful C. pleasant D. willing 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我非常感激你为我所做的一切。welcome:受欢迎的; grateful:感激的; pleasant:令人愉快的; willing:乐意的。 2. Of the two girls, who is one? A. smart B. smarter C. the smarter D. the smartest 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这两个女孩中，谁是更聪明的那一个?根据空前的“the two girls”可知，此处是两者作比较，应用形容词比较级。此处特指两者中更聪明的那个女孩，应用定冠词 the。 3. Which color do you like , red or green? A. good B. better C. best D. well 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你更喜欢哪个颜色，红色还是绿色?根据句意可知，此处对两者进行比较，应用比较级。 4. His father always says “please” and “thank you”. He is very . A. interesting B. polite C. clever D. kind 【答案】B 【解析】句意:他父亲总是说“请”和“谢谢”。他非常客气。interesting:有趣的; polite:有礼貌的,客气的; clever:聪明的; kind:善良的。 5. We feel very on holidays. A. relaxed B. relaxing C. relax D. to relax 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在假期我们感觉很放松。空处在句中作系动词 feel的表语，且意为“放松的”，故应用形容词 relaxed。relaxing意为“令人放松的”，在此处不符合语境。 6. When your package arrives, please check . A. carefully B. carelessly C. careful D. careless 【答案】A 【解析】句意：当你收到包裹时，请仔细检查。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处修饰动词 check，且表示“仔细地”,故应用副词 carefully。carefully(adv.):仔细地; carelessly(adv.):粗心大意地; careful(adj.):认真的; careless(adj.):粗心的。 7. It's outside because it's snowing. A. hot B. warm C. cool D. freezing 【答案】D 【解析】句意:外面很冷,因为正在下雪。hot:炎热的; warm:温暖的; cool:凉爽的; freezing:极冷的。 8. Ten days , he came back safe and well. A. late B. later C. latter D. lately 【答案】B 【解析】句意：十天后，他安然无恙地回来了。“时间段+later”是固定用法，意为“一段时间之后”。later在此处用作副词。 9. The busier the old man is, he will be. A. happier B. the happier C. happy D. the happiest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这位老人越忙碌，他就越开心。“The+比较级…，the+比较级…”是固定句型，意为“越…，就越…”。 10. I lived in Beijing. A. still B. yet C. once D. ever 【答案】C 【解析】once“曾经”，表示有过某种经验、经历，用于肯定句中，常用于一般过去时中。 11. She could speak English as as the native speakers. A. well B. good C. better D. best 【答案】A 【解析】句意：她英语说得和母语者一样好。“as+形容词/副词原级+as”是固定用法，意为“和⋯⋯一样⋯⋯”。此处修饰动词 speak,应用副词 well。 12. The boy's mother was very because he passed the exam. A. tired B. happy C. angry D. well 【答案】B 【解析】句意:这个男孩的妈妈非常开心,因为他通过了考试。tired:疲惫的; happy:高兴的; angry:生气的; well:身体好。 13. , he finished the work all by himself. A. Surprised B. Surprising C. Surprisingly D. Surprise 【答案】C 【解析】句意：令人惊讶的是，他自己完成了所有的工作。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处作状语，修饰整个句子,意为“令人惊讶的是”,应用副词。surprised(adj.):惊讶的; surprising(adj.):令人惊讶的; surprisingly(adv.):令人惊讶地; surprise(v.):使惊讶。 14. The weather here is warmer than . A. Beijing B. that in Beijing C. in Beijing D. the one in Beijing 【答案】B 【解析】that，those可用来指代句中刚出现过的名词，以避免重复。that代单数可数名词或不可数名词。 15. The man had a escape when he ran across the street in front of the bus. A. good B. fine C. close D. narrow 【答案】D 【解析】句意:这个男人从公交车前跑过了街道,侥幸逃过一劫。good:好的; fine:美好的; close:亲密的; narrow:勉强的, have a narrow escape是固定短语,意为“死里逃生,九死一生”。 16. This girl is Linda's cousin. A. pretty little Spanish B. Spanish little pretty C. Spanish pretty little D. little pretty Spanish 【答案】A 【解析】多个形容词作定语前置时的次序为口诀: “限观形龄色国材”, pretty(观), little(龄), Spanish(国)。 17. It may rain, but we should go . A. anyway B. though C. certainly D. however 【答案】A 【解析】句意：可能要下雨了，不过我们无论如何都应该走。anyway：无论如何，即使这样；though：尽管，虽然，作副词时,意为“不过,可是”,一般位于句末补充说明; certainly:确定; however:然而,不过。 18. You have to be and wait until I finish my work. A. patient B. strict C. honest D. active 【答案】A 【解析】句意:你必须耐心地等我完成工作。patient:耐心的; strict:严格的; honest:诚实的; active:活跃的。 19. My sister goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我妹妹总是很早就上床睡觉,因为她每天需要很多睡眠。always:总是; sometimes:有时; hardly:几乎不; never:从不。 20. We should avoid answering the phone in public places. A. quietly B. loudly C. heavily D. quickly 【答案】B 【解析】句意:我们应该避免在公共场合大声地讲电话。quietly:安静地; loudly:大声地; heavily:沉重地,大量地;quickly:迅速地。 21. It is for them to meet with some opposition. A. likely B. possible C. probable D. like 【答案】B 【解析】 It is possible(for sb) to do sth. 22. He has a very attitude to his work, and he is not interested in it at all. A. positive B. active C. definite D. negative 【答案】D 【解析】句意:他对工作的态度很消极,并且他对工作根本不感兴趣。positive:积极的; active:活跃的; definite:清楚的,确定的; negative:消极的。 23. I am , you know. I am not joking. A. seriously B. careful C. serious D. carefully 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你知道我是认真的。我不是在开玩笑。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处作表语，意为“认真的”，故应用形容词 serious。seriously(adv.):严重地,严肃地; careful(adj. ):谨慎的,小心的; serious(adj.):认真的,严肃的;carefully(adv.):小心地,谨慎地。 24. The park is more today because there is a wonderful flower show in it. A. common B. boring C. terrible D. beautiful 【答案】D 【解析】句意：今天公园更漂亮了，因为公园里有一个精彩的花展。common：常见的，普通的；boring：无聊的；terrible:可怕的; beautiful:漂亮的。 25. I have never spent day. A. a more worrying B. the most worrying C. a worrying D. the more worrying 【答案】A 【解析】“我从来没有度过一个更让人担心的一天了”，比较级前面不用 the。 26. Jack is taller than in his class. A. any girl student B. others C. any other girl student D. all the students 【答案】A 【解析】“杰克比班里任何一个女生都高。”杰克不属于女生，所以不用排他。 27. How wonderful! No one else can do any . A. well B. better C. best D. worse 【答案】B 【解析】否定词与比较级连用有时可表示最高级的含义，“没有人能做的更好了”。 28. I paid I should pay. A. twice as much as B. twice as much C. twice so much D. much twice 【答案】A 【解析】表示A是B的几倍: A+谓语+倍数+ as+原级+ as+ B。 29. He speaks English and Spanish . A. as well B. also C. too D. either 【答案】A 【解析】“他也说英语。”too“也”，一般用于肯定句，常放在句末，有时与主句也可用逗号分开； as well“也”，一般用于肯定句，常放在句末； also“也”，常放在 be动词、情态动词或助动词之后，行为动词之前； either“也”，用于否定句，常放在句末。 30. I was asked to make a speech a month . A. ago B. before C. later D. after 【答案】A 【解析】ago指从现在算起若干时间之前，常与一般过去时连用。 31. I'm that we can win the game. A. upset B. kind C. sure D. right 【答案】C 【解析】句意:我确信我们能赢得比赛。upset:不高兴的; kind:体贴的; sure:确信的,肯定的; right:正确的,正当的。 32. I called him up last night, but his mother told me he had left for Wuhan two days . A. ago B. before C. later D. after 【答案】B 【解析】before表示从过去某一时间算起若干时间以前，由于与这一时间状语连用的动作发生在过去某时刻之前，因此往往与完成时态连用。 33. Have you seen this film ? A. ago B. before C. later D. after 【答案】B 【解析】如果不具体表明多长时间以前，只用 before不用 ago，意为“从前，以前”。 34. Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. A. likely B. like C. probable D. probably 【答案】A 【解析】likely“很可能,大概”,比 possible可能性大,指有实际依据或逻辑上合情合理。 35. The story was so that we all laughed. A. sad B. boring C. funny D. long 【答案】C 【解析】句意：这个故事太有趣了以至于我们都哄堂大笑。sad：悲伤的，难过的；boring：无聊的；funny：好笑的；long:长的。 36. It is very late. I will come back as soon as . A. likely B. possible C. probable D. like 【答案】B 【解析】 as soon as possible 尽快地。 37. What a day! It's cold! A. terribly; terrible B. terrible; terrible C. terrible; terribly D. terribly; terribly 【答案】C 【解析】句意：多么糟糕的一天啊！实在太冷了！分析句子结构可知，第一空修饰名词，应用形容词 terrible，意为“糟糕的”;第二空修饰形容词 cold,应用副词 terrible( adj.):令人极不快的; terribly(adv.):非常。 38. Have you been to Beijing? A. still B. yet C. once D. ever 【答案】D 【解析】ever“曾经”，主要用来谈过去发生的动作，多用于疑问句中，常常和完成时连用。 39. It rained so that people could go out. A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard 【答案】C 【解析】句意：雨下得太大了，人们几乎不能出门。hard作形容词时意为“坚固的，困难的”，作副词时意为“大量地，长时间地”，rain hard 是固定短语，意为“下大雨”；hardly为副词，意为“几乎不”。根据句意可知，第一空应用副词hard 修饰动词 rained;第二空应用副词 hardly。 40. I must be getting fat. I can do my trousers up. A. almost B. hardly C. nearly D. near 【答案】B 【解析】hardly“几乎不”，“我一定是胖了，我几乎不能穿上裤子了”。 41. There isn't enough time to learn all these words. A. almost B. hardly C. nearly D. near 【答案】C 【解析】否定词 not可放在 nearly之前, 构成 not nearly结构, 意为“一点儿也不, 相差甚远”,但没有 not almost 结构。“学好这些单词, 时间远远不够。” 42. You should do your work a bit next time. A. care B. more carefully C. more careful D. careful 【答案】B 【解析】句意：你下次工作应该更仔细一点。分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处作状语修饰动词短语 do your work，意为“更仔细地”，故应用副词的比较级形式。 43. It rained so that people could go out. A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard 【答案】C 【解析】句意：雨下得太大了，人们几乎不能出门。hard作形容词时意为“坚固的，困难的”，作副词时意为“大量地，长时间地”，rain hard 是固定短语，意为“下大雨”；hardly为副词，意为“几乎不”。根据句意可知，第一空应用副词hard 修饰动词 rained;第二空应用副词 hardly。 44. The number of students in this university is that of ten years ago. A. ten times as large as B. ten times larger C. ten times large as D. as large as ten times 【答案】A 【解析】句意：这所大学的学生人数是十年前的十倍。“A+谓语+倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as +B”是固定用法，意为“A是B的多少倍” 45. Helping others makes us very . A. silent B. proud C. lazy D. crazy 【答案】B 【解析】句意:帮助他人让我们非常自豪。silent:沉默的; proud:骄傲的,自豪的; lazy:懒惰的; crazy:疯狂的。 46. Thanks for your directions to the house; we wouldn't have found it . A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. instead 【答案】B 【解析】句意:谢谢你给我们指路,否则我们就找不到这座房子了。therefore:因此,所以; otherwise:否则; however:然而; instead:代替,反而。 47. Take care when you' re driving in a big storm like this. A. especially B. immediately C. probably D. recently 【答案】A 【解析】句意:开车时要小心,尤其是在这样的暴风雨中。especially:特别,尤其; immediately:立即,马上; probably:大概,很可能; recently:最近。 48. Sam is about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared. A. honest B. confident C. modest D. curious 【答案】B 【解析】句意：萨姆对自己的演讲很有信心，因为他认为自己准备得很充分。honest：诚实的；confident：自信的，有自信心的; modest:谦虚的; curious:好奇的。 49. It's every policeman's dream to keep people and the city in good order. A. busy B. healthy C. safe D. famous 【答案】C 【解析】句意：保护人民安全和维持良好的城市秩序是每个警察的梦想。busy：忙碌的；healthy：健康的；safe：安全的; famous:著名的。 50. If overweight people eat less and take more exercise, they’ll soon feel much . A. fatter B. older C. bigger D. healthier 【答案】D 【解析】句意：如果超重的人吃得少一点，多锻炼，他们很快就会感觉更健康。fatter：更胖的；older：更老的；bigger：更大的; healthier:更健康的。 51. There is more space in the high-speed train and the journey becomes more . A. bored B. careless C. disappointed D. comfortable 【答案】D 【解析】句意:高铁上的空间更大,因而旅途会更舒服。bored:厌倦的; careless:粗心的,不小心的; disappointed:失望的; comfortable:舒服的。 52. — Wow, your 75-year-old grandpa can use WeChat now! —Yes, he has stopped learning new things. A. already B. yet C. always D. never 【答案】D 【解析】句意：—哇，你75岁的祖父现在会用微信了！—是的，他从未停止过学习新事物。already：已经；yet：现在,还; always:总是,一直; never:从未。 53. The kids were about the discovery. A. exciting; exciting B. excited; excited C. exciting; excited D. excited; exciting 【答案】D 【解析】句意:孩子们对这一令人兴奋的发现感到兴奋。excited:兴奋的, be excited about 是固定短语,意为“对……感到兴奋”; exciting:令人兴奋的。 54. —— John, this crossword is too difficult for me. I can't work it out. —— You can go to Jackson for help. He is very . I'm sure he can do it. A. brave B. serious C. polite D. clever 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——约翰，这个纵横字谜游戏对我来说太难了。我解不出来。——你可以找杰克逊帮忙。他非常聪明。我确信他能解出来。brave:勇敢的; serious:严肃的; polite:有礼貌的; clever:聪明的。 55. If we leave right away, , we'll arrive on time. A. hopefully B. curiously C. occasionally D. gradually 【答案】A 【解析】句意:如果我们立即动身,就有希望准时到达。hopefully:有希望地; curiously:好奇地; occasionally:偶尔;gradually:逐渐地。 56. Matt earns he did last year. A. twice as much as B. as twice much as C. twice as many as D. as twice many as 【答案】A 【解析】句意:马特现在挣的钱是他去年挣的两倍。“倍数+ as many/ much… as……”是固定用法,此处省略了 money,补充完整为 twice as much money as。 57. Tom studies really and he plays with his phones. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hardly; hard 【答案】C 【解析】句意：汤姆学习很努力，他几乎不玩手机。hard作形容词讲意为“坚硬的，辛苦的”，作副词讲意为“努力地，艰难地”。第一空应用副词 hard修饰动词 studies。hardly 为副词,意为“几乎不”。 58. My father has a healthy living habit. He stays up late and he is an early bird. A. never B. usually C. always D. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】句意:我爸爸有健康的生活习惯。他从不熬夜,而且早早就起床了。never:从不;usually:通常;always:总是; sometimes:有时。 59. Since the matter was extremely , we dealt with it immediately. A. tough B. tight C. urgent D. instant 【答案】C 【解析】句意：由于这件事情非常紧急，所以我们立即处理了它。tough：坚固的，艰苦的；tight：紧的；urgent：紧急的；instant:立刻的。 60. Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got. A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best 【答案】D 【解析】句意：安迪对这个玩具很满意。这是他得到的最好的玩具。根据句中的“ever”并结合句意可知，此处表示最高级含义,故应用 the best。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$