内容正文:
新导学课时练
英语·八年级(下)·J]
Lesson 11
Amazing
Plants
A预习导学
知识点一
close up
意为“收起来:合起来”,为“动词
一、重点句型
副词”构成的短语,当人称代词作
1. 当有东西碰到这种植物的叶子时,叶子会紧紧地合起来,几分钟
宾语时,人称代词要放在close和
后,叶子又张开。
叩之间。
When something touches this
plant's leaves,they
知识点二
when it comes
tightly. After a few minutes, the leaves
to.
again.
意为“当提到;就......而论”,其中
2.当提到笑,这种树真的很有意思。
to是介词,后接名词、代词或动
laughing,this tree is
词-ing形式作宾语。
reallyfunny.
知识点三 along with
3.人们开始和树一起笑。
People begin
意为“和.....一起”,相当于
the tree.
togetherwith,在句中作状语。
4.它的两片叶子在它的一生中一直成长。
[注意]当主语后跟with,along
Its two leaves
for its
with,together with等修饰成分
life.
时,谓语动词的数要与前面的主
二、短文预习(根据课文内容判断正“T”误“F”)
语保持一致。
)5. People call the plant the egret flower because it can fly.
Susan was invited to the party
)6. The hole of the fruit makes the tree laugh
along with another three girls.
)7. A living fossil grows in eastern Asia.
苏珊与另外三名女孩一起被邀请
)8. Not only people but also a plant can be shy.
去参加聚会。
B当堂达标
知识点四 as long as
意为“和......一样长:长达”。
一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Have you seen the dinosaur f
[拓展]aslongas还可意为“只
in the museum?
2. The old man catches the rope t
要”,用来引导条件状语从句。
3. He is too s
As long as you finish your
to ask the teacher the question.
4. He is one of the greatest
homework, you can listen to
(活着的) scientists inChina.
5. There are some beautiful clouds in the
music.只要你完成作业,你就能
(东方的)sky.
听音乐。
二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
6.Brown一家在这儿居住长达10年了。
The Browns have lived here
10
years.
7.当你触碰到这些叶子时,它们会合起来。
When you touch these leaves, they will
22
Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
新导学课时练
8.马路中间站着一个小女孩,她看起来吓坏了。
numbers. In the end they find that they have
20.
There stands a little girl
(lose) the best friends they had.
the road. She seems to be
四、阅读表达
scared.
Can plants eat people? Probably not, but
9.谈到打乒乓球,你想和谁一起玩?
there are many plants that eat meat. Some of
them are big. And they can eat small animals.
playing ping-pong, who would you like to
One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus
play with?
flytrap(捕蝇草).
10.(新素材)蔡旭哲和他的队友宋今东及王浩
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant.
泽已经乘坐神舟十九号入驻天宫空间站了。
It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its
Cai Xuzhe.
his team-
leaves are like the pages of a book. They can
mates Song Lingdong and Wang Haoze,has
open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves.
already taken the Shenzhou-19 to the Tiangong
there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one
space station.
of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly
C提升训练
cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf
presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant
三、短文填空
covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Trees are 11.
(use) to man in
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what
three very important 12.
(way).The
they need from the sun, the air, and the
first important way is that they provide(提供)
ground. In some places, the ground is very
man with food, wood and other products. Trees
poor. It doesn't have all these important things.
provide not only man with food:13
especially nitrogen(氮).Animal meat has a lot
also many animals with food. 14.
of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what
trees many animals could not live on the earth.
they need. Let's hope that some of the bigger
It's not easy for man to live on the earth.
plants don't get the same idea!
either.
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
The second important way is that trees
21. What's the Venus flytrap?
give 15.
(we) shade. On a hot summer
day,people are eager(渴望的)to have a rest
22. Where does the Venus flytrap grow?
16.
the shade of a tree after they have
17.
(walk) a long way. You can imagine
23. What's inside the leaves of the Venus flytrap?
how important the shade of a tree 18.
(be) to man and animals.
24. Why do some plants eat animal meat?
The 19.
(three) important way is
that trees help to prevent droughts and floods
25.(新考法·开放性命题)Whatcanwe learn
(早灾和水灾).However,inmanyparts of the
from the passage?
world,people have not realized the third impor
tant way. They have cut trees down in large
新导学课时练
英语·八年级(下)·J]
Lesson 12
Danny's Plant
B当堂达标
Most people do not know that we can grow
carrots during the winter months. If the winter
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
is not cold enough to freeze the ground, you can
1. There are some flowers and a cat in my
grow carrots the same way as you do during the
(院子).
summer months.
2.-What is
(农业)?
We can prepare and eat carrots in many
-It is about growing plants and raising animals.
ways. We can cut them into thin pieces and
3. The grass begins to
(发芽) inspring.
cook them with other vegetables or meat. Or.
4. The
(茅)of bamboo is empty.
we can wash, and eat them just as they come
5. Listen to me
(仔细地),andIwill
out of the ground.
,_△
tell you an important thing.
)6. What does the writer think of growing
C提升l练
carrots?
A. It's hard.
B. It's easy.
二、阅读理解
C. It's interesting
D. It's boring.
We grow carrots on farms and in small
)7. What can affect the taste of the carrots?
family gardens all over the world. They are easy
A. Weather and shapes.
to plant and easy to harvest. They also have a
B. Soil condition and shapes.
good taste.
C. Time,colours and shapes.
When people think about carrots, they
D. Weather, soil condition and time
_
usually think they are a kind of long, thin.
)8. When is the best time to grow great
orange-coloured vegetable. In fact,carrots are in
delicious carrots?
many different sizes and shapes. And not all
A. Warm nights.
B. Cool days.
carrots are orange.
We should grow carrots in a field that does
C. Warm days and cool nights.
D. Cool days and cool nights
not have water for a long time, The earth should
)9. What colour of carrots taste best?
also not be too hard. To prepare your carrot
A. The brighter colour ones.
garden, dig up the earth and turn it over.
B. The dark colour ones.
Weather,soilcondition(土壤情况),and
C. The orange ones.
time affect the taste of carrots. Warm days and
D. The white ones.
cool nights are the best time to grow great
)10. What is the passage mainly about?
delicious carrots.
A. Carrots.
The best way to decide if a carrot is ready
B. The colour of carrots.
to be harvested is by its colour. Usually, the
C. The time of growing carrots.
brighter the colour is,the better the taste is.
D. The ways of eating carrots.
242.Giardening isrenloyable hobby
2.When it cumes to
The park is very big.It will take us 3 hours1o当度达标
3.hmve lun working
3.to lmgh alnng with
plamt trees.If you want to go wish ws.you shuuld
↓,excited王,oegsared人wgpi4,awmd
4.Watchiat:her own
4.continue to growi whole
take a brocket,Ynu'd bettur wear a puir of speet
5.luy 6.mire 7.ringing 8.shuok 9.hevier
5.show:the hst
5P6.T7.F.T
shoes.leeause of the long working hours.yuu'd
10.scured
6.F7.T
当堂达标
better take some drinking water with ynu.
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当管达标
1.foseil 1.tightly 3.shy 4.living s.eastern
1fh4型拼ything that【un..pleae let m
11,B12,A13A14,D15,C16.417.B
l,channel工rdenee3,og+.shaws√owod
6.as lnng ax 7.clowv up 8,in the mitdle of
know-
18.C19.020.A21.C22.目23.D24.D
5.sevells 6.advice 7.gardening 8.womerful
9.When it comes to 10.along with
Yours.
25.C
9,tn呼enho1绿e对
图升训连
LiH四
望升国体
11.sselul 12.ways 13.hut 14.Without
Lesson 15 The Zoo Is Open
11.A12.C13B14,15D
15.as 16.under 17.walked 15.is 19.third
Unit 3
Animals Are Our Friends
预习导学
20.at
Lesson 10 Make Your Garden Grow!
1.ane seared dangeroos 2.live msinly in
21.A kind of plant.
Lesson 13 Danny's Big Scare
3,instuad of hambne
预习导学
22.Int dry jurts of the United Siatex.
预习导学
4.F5F6.T
1.To makearich enough
23.Inside the leaves.there are three small hairs./
1.hasn't heen toryot 2.he glail to go
当堂法标
2.What elxe :eunsider for
Thtee smm山air线
24.Tn goet what shey need.
3.went on a vacation 4.be afraid of
1,girafiy 2,bamboo 3.dangerous 4,mainly
3.keepistay frnm
4.Best af目:nting
2.Some plants can ea1 animals.(合限甲可
5F6,T7,F
5.up 6.to srrive T.feedina 8.dangeruus
当堂达标
9.coee 10.wakes 11.Don't feed 12.get to
5.garden 6 sure 7,sum/sunlight 8.cumpost
Lesson 12 Danny's Plant
I.vocation 2.sofa 3.serenmed 4.gentle
l3,instrad of卡,Hsny5 Why can
9.fence
提升练
当堂法标
当堂达株
5,lyml车md7.too米,wn9,wny
10.friesdly
16.B17.C18.D1.C
l.emnr工.1e支dry4.pwse5.nrlb的
1ard主agriculture.pot
4.m
6,rmm时oal7,travelling/1mvig线1t
5.earefully
11.What were yuu doeng at that time
Lesson 16 The Bear Escaped!
9.to:solve/snlving 18.well
提升侧炼
12.I'm sarry tu hiar that/That's It's (renlly tr
11.decidex/ducided to study
k57.D8.C9A10.A
ible/bod/That/It wounds terribde/bod/Sound
孩习导学
I之.k园away fr四
terrible/bad
1.lookieg for
语法逸周一斯词淡(二)
13.the bot:lur
13,do you have/keep a pet./du yuu have/keep pets
2,wake upre时ed
14.mnde a fencecoting
1.raine 2.disagree 3.scientist 4.truth
have you had/krpt/got/gomn s pt (yut)/have
3.will hspp年e
15.Dun't fonget to
5.Canndian 6.themselyes 7.safety
you had/kept/got/gotten pets (yet!
4.B s.C
提升圳炼
8.enjoyuble 9.sacceed
14.Why/Why do yuu want/like in keep n cat/Why
当璧法标
16.fifth 17.Bowers 18.from 19.ulessant
u yoa want同ke to kuep cxts
I,Foob'2.pruteet 3,fieree 4.lsugh
20.me 21.corlieet 22.msking 23.hut 24.a
业规写作—植物
15.I ngree with ynu/You're right/You are nght/
5.esceped 6.stronger 7.saving s.held
25.gardener
I think so/Yes.couidn't agree mure/You have
9.to car 10.i
话第碳黑
26,mew“a年me
a pnint/I think you'r/you are right/That'w
提升练
1.As we krow
17.Yes.
Thet is right/true/It's/It is right/crue(11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.B
2.elean the a山
2报,hout seven yumn每kia
提文训练
单河)
18.19.C20.A
29.The hanana cam give us lots of vitamins A
提升训等
One possible version:
and C.
Dear Peter.
16,017.日18.C19.C
Lesson 17 Save the Tioers
3.Yes.hecanse it's sweet./No.because I don't
How is it going?
预习导学
Lesson 14 Amazing Animals
think it's delicitu
There will be a tree plannng nctivity in the
1.has dropped tosthnusand
Lesson 11 Amazing Plants
forest purk this Sur山y,Woull3g司ke.tc田u
预习导学
2,kiep:in hslance
with us?We're going to meet at our school gate at
I.Witht remnind of 2.as hg as 3.are famous fne
3.T4.
预习导
8,00 n this Sumlay.Then.we are going to the 4.mico 5.lay 6.natinnal 7.fumnus 8.shake
当堂达标
1.clome upaopen up
forst purk by lis together.
线,p相
【,naww2.wntury3,u款+,hrg
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