Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came Section B-【夺冠百分百】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语新导学课时练（人教版）河北专版

C新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·RJ Section B(1a-1d) 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 知识点一 realize 1.They (win)the basketball game yesterday. 动词，意为“理解：领会：认识到”， 2.You look so tired.What (happen)to you? 不用于进行时态，其后可接名词、 3.When the teacher came in,we (talk). 代词或从句作宾语。 4.He got up so late that he (miss)the bus. He didn't realize his mistake. 5.When the school football competition started,I was making 没认识到自己的错误。 (D)way to school. At last,he realized what 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 happened.最后，他意识到发生了 1.这个孩子站在他母亲的身边。 什么。 The child stood his [拓展]realize作动词，还可译为 “实现：将…变为现实”。 mother. 2.她正在公共汽车站等公交车。 I will work hard to realize my dream of being a computer She was the bus at the bus stop. programmer..我会努力学习来实 3.我喜欢坐在咖啡馆里，注视路过的人们。 现成为一名电脑编程员的梦想。 I like to sit in the cafe and watch people 知识点二make one's way to 4.目前，越来越多的人开始意识到节约用水的重要性。 意为“前往：费力地前进”。其中 Today,more and more people begin to t0是介词，表方向，后接地点 of saving water. 名词。 三、补全对话(2024黑龙江绥化中考改编) They made their way to the Lin Hai:Hey,Ma Hua.I called you last night,but you didn't forest.他们费力地向森林走去。 answer.1. [拓展]与way相关的其他常用 Ma Hua:I was looking after my dog,Lucky.She was ill. 短语： Lin Hai:2. Have you taken her to the animal by the way顺便说一下 hospital? in a way在某种程度上 Ma Hua:Yes,I have.By the way,3. lose one'sway迷路 Lin Hai:Not yet.But I'm planning to keep a pet.A cat,maybe. in the/one'sway挡路：妨碍 Ma Hua:4. on the/one's way to ).. Lin Hai:Cats are always lovely,and they don't need much space 去…的路上 since they're small. in this/that way这样/那样 Ma Hua:It's true.But you still need to be responsible and look this way这边走 after it very carefully. Lin Hai:5. Having a pet is far more than just playing with it. 46 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 新导学课时练 Section B(2a一2e) 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 知识点一 remember 1.We may hear of the saying," (silent)is gold..” 动词，意为“记住：记起”，其反义 2.Don't make up a story.I have already known the 词为forget, (true). 意为“记得去做 remember 3.I haven't seen them 某事”，表示事情 (recent). to do sth. 还未发生 4.Mona (complete)disagreed with my point of view. remember 意为“记得增经 doing sth. 做过某事”，表示 5.I will remember visit)the beautiful city last year 事格已发生 forever. Remember to post the letter.i 6.There are three (passage)in this article. 得去寄信。 7.The police caught some (terrorist)when you were in I remember seeing you somewhere. 我记得在哪儿见过你。 danger. 知识点二shocked 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 形容词，意为“惊愕的：受震惊的”， tell pupil shock complete tower 作定语或表语。be shocked at意 1.All of us were that such a little girl spoke English so 为“对…感到震惊”；be well. shocked to do sth..意为“对做某 2.There are fifty 事感到震惊”。 in our class. 知识点三silence 3.The Yellow Crane is a landmark in Wuhan. 名词，意为“沉默：緘默：无声”，in 4.1 forgot that it was your birthday yesterday. silence意为“沉默：无声”. 5.Remember the children not to swim in the sea alone. [拓展]silent形容词，意为“沉默 It's dangerous..(2023河北邢台襄都区期中改编) 的：安静的”。keep silent意为 三、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 “保持沉默”。 1.She said nothing and sat there (沉默) 知识点四 take down 2.Terrorists the World Trade Center in New 意为“拆除：往下拽：记录”，为“动 York in200L.(摧毁) 词十副词”型短语。 知识点五truth 3 she didn't know the importance of this 不可数名词，意为“实情：事实”。0 event.(起初) te(you)the truth意为“说实话”。 4.Don't make up a story.Please [拓展]true的词形变化： (说实话) nue形容词，意 tmy副同，意为 为“真实的”。 “直实地：真减地 5.October 1st Chinese people. truth名词，意为 1thf形容词意为 (对…有意义) 实情：事实” “诚实的：真实的” 47 C新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·R] 主题写作 谈论过去发生的事情 语言积累话题必备 (4)写作导图： 1.1 in my room when the 开篇点题 An important event that I remember well was... phone suddenly rang. An 事件发生的 Important 时间、地点 It happened... 电话突然响的时候，我正在我的房间里画画。 Event 事件发牛时 2.I was excited I couldn't say a 人们的活动 was...My parents were. 事件发生的 I was so...that...The prize word. 过及感受 had menning to me hecause.. 我如此激动以至于说不出话来。 3.范文借鉴 3.The prize me An important event that I remember because it was my first time that I won a prize well was my winning first prize in the piano in a competition. competition.It happened at 10:00 a.m.on 因为这是我第一次在竞赛中获奖，所以这个奖 February 5th at my home.I was drawing in 对我来说很有意义。 my room when the phone suddenly rang. 例文研析点拨思路 Since my parents were busy cleaning up the 1.写作任务 house at that time,I picked up the phone.It 请根据下面的表格提示，展开合理想象， was from my piano teacher.She told me I 写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 won first prize in the piano competition.I was so excited that I couldn't say a word.The first prize, What the event was prize had meaning to me because it was my piano competition first time that I won a prize in a competition. When and where it 10:00 a.m.on February 类文训练实战演练 happened 5th,at home 根据下列提示，用英语写一篇不少于80词 What you were doing drawing 的短文，讲述一件在你成长过程中记忆深刻的 What your parents 或具有重要意义的事件。 cleaning up the house were doing 问题提示： Why this event was 1.What was the event? first time important 2.When did it happen? 2.思路点拔 3.Where did it happen? (1)体裁：记叙文 4.What were you doing？ (2)人称：第一人称 5.Why do you remember this event? (3)时态：一般过去时，过去进行时 e248 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 新导学课时练) Section B阅读提升 一、短文填空 Wednesday,Jan.7,7:30 a.m. People often remember what they were doing My first thought after waking up was that it when they 1. hear)the news of was pretty cold in my bedroom.Clearly,the power important events in history.In America.many (电力供应)didn't come back.After I looked out people remember what they were doing when they of the window,I felt even sadder:It was still heard the news that Dr.Luther King was killed 2. April 4,1968.Although some people raining heavily.The room was becoming colder may not remember who killed 3. and colder.We had no idea when the power would (he), come back.so my wife started a fire in the they remember what they 4. (do)when fireplace. they heard the news.Robert Allen,now over 50 5. old,was a pupil at that time,but he Thursday,Jan.8,12:30 p.m. remembers that they 6. (have)dinner at The snow started.The poor trees now had to home when they heard the news on the radio.His carry the heavy snow.The storm seemed to last parents were 7. (complete）shocked. (持续)and we had nothing to do but stay at Then they finished the rest of their dinner in home. 8. (silent). Friday.Jan.9,6:00 p.m. More 9. recent),most Americans There was still no power.Even though we lit remember what they were doing when 10. (点燃)a few candles,.it was still difficult to do World Trade Center 11. (take)down anything in their weak light.I was sitting near by terrorists on September 11,2001.Kate several candles,but I had trouble reading. Smith still remembers 12. (work)in her office near the two towers.She didn't Saturday,Jan.10,1:00 p.m. believe it at 13. one )but she The storm stopped this morning,and I drove my realized it was 14. (truth)when she car to look for an open store.The trees along the roads looked out of the window.She was so scared were broken.I only bought the most necessary things: that she could hardly think 15. (clear) bread,some fruit.more drinking water and batteries( after that. for the flashlight.On my way home,the power 二、阅读理解 came back and people were very happy. Tuesday,Jan.6,9:50 p.m. 1.How did the writer feel when he found it was We were sitting in our warm living room. still raining heavily? The TV was on,and everything was peaceful. A.Angry. Suddenly the light went on and off a few times B.Sad. and then went out completely.Then the rain started,and everything went black.We found the C.Scared. flashlight and some candles and went to bed. D.Nervous. 49● C新导学课时练 英语·八年级（下）·R] 2.Why did the writer say it was hard to do fire extinguisher(灭火器)and ran towards the anything during the storm? broken car.David began to fight the fire.His A.It was too cold in the room. action encouraged his friend.He also came and B.The flashlight had no batteries. gave David a hand.Later,David's son and four C.The light kept going on and off. other men came to help.Another five men D.The light of candles was too weak. pulled the car driver and her granddaughter,a 3.What didn't the writer buy when he drove three-year-old girl out of the car successfully. out? They were all safe except that the driver's leg A.Newspapers. was hurt. B.Water. When people talked about David's brave C.Batteries. action,David said,"I didn't think about too D.Food. much then.I just did what other people would 4.How long did the storm last? do in that situation.When I first got out of the A.Two days. truck,I wished that they wouldn't be dead. B.Three days. When I saw they were alive,it was really C.Less than two days. great！” D.More than three days. "My father was so calm and brave.He set 5.Where do the passages probably come from? a good example to me,"said David's son. A.A guidebook. 1.Where did the accident happen? B.A diary. C.A notice. 2.How old is the car driver's granddaughter? D.A science magazine. 三、阅读表达（新课标·社会责任） 3.How many people helped pull the car driver 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 out of the car? David is a truck driver.Recently,he was thought to be a great man. 4.Who got hurt in the accident? Last Monday,he was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenly,he 5.(新考法·开放性命题)What do you think of saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.The David? accident was just in front of his truck.Without thinking twice,he stopped his truck,found a ®250Unit 5 What were you doing 4.Why/Why do you want like to.keep a cat .1.In front of David's truck 多.【a't know whs so many girls can't wear the when the rainstorm came? 5.1 agree (with mul/You're right 2.Three/$yrurs nld, lost crystal shne Section B(2a-2el 3.Fiw./5. Section B(2a-e】 Section A(1a一2d川 .L.Slence 2.tnuth 3.recently 4.compltely 4.The oar driver. .L.akg2madt美to cnt人shining 5,I think he深s helpful and hrav6,(合理p) 一、1.sodhnly之strang3,ewan4 was pbving $visiting 6.paseages 7.teerrists 5.wives 5.rang 二，l.xhockel2,pupils3,Twwr4,cumplvtuly Unit 6 An old man tried to 二，l.niow2.lm3,bravely4,Haw -,L,heavily2.teti制3，at4,h5城 5.4ntt目 move the mountains. 5.grond 6.whole 7.hright 5.were singing .1.in silence 2.took.dowwn 三，l,wake mp110 mprove表Umless1Wl 三、L.ns cought主were adoing&.semo 3.At first 4.tell the truth 5 ection A1a一2d) 4,tyup天n4that 4.allsuhle 5.pick up 5.has meaning 10/means I.shot 2.wesk 3.atupid 4.ecmmtinunl 主氨零作一裤故事 Section A3a-3e】 meaningful to 5.rvmind 【语高现累话题企备】 -.1.lighr 2.againsz 3.wood 4.area 5.storm 主题写作—谈冷过专家生的事情 二，I.wriling2.tes天l4.rh 1.Onoe spon a time/A long time ago 6.windows 【铺言积素话勉必备】 5.to get 上，fferent irnm 三、1.asleep2.orted3,fnlm+satches 1.was drawing 2.sua that 3.had memning 10/wis 三，l,事little hn2gmp3,working c 玉died fromn 4.i往sarnd of5.4anan 5.besting 6.hruken 7.rises 8.winty menrandlul to/meant something 1o 【要文训练实注满练】 三L Cover:withamabe stre玉d上kwm3tfin 【类文辑落买战清练】 Section Al3a一3k One peosihle versinng Section A(Grammar F4s一4e One possille venicer -.1.tnils 2.called 3.excited 4.traditoeal A lung time o,there was a yourg mst He Cer schonl hadl s socoer match last term.My I.when 2.while 3.Whiln/When 4.When 3.best kega some sheep One morning,the man found that best friend Li Lei was on the team I was poing tu 5.whon 二，l.Wuatern/wedern2.hg3hiet one of his sheep wan miseng.There was a bole in the chevt him up.But I woke up latw,and the maich hat 二，l.looking at 4.sticks 5.magie fold.the will could com in mnd take mwny the started when I leht bome.While I ws rmning to 三，L,turn inta2.mep人or the fir过ime heep,.Then'。eighbo对advised him to fix the 2.What wesdoing school.Isa on old womnn standing hy the sidef ,■44 gICST 4.are ghle mn 5,rmme cot hule.But he didn't Esten to him.He thought there t reod and sbu was low4,Tun1积eh时t Section A(Grammar Fucus-4c) WaN nu neel lu由：inru the shevp was nlrend与 4.happened whilewas taking directions and led het there.When I got lack to l以，HowY,het night,he.wolf cume again ae 5.#他bing1sw 一，l,utl2.Aso0nas表0人Unless天.h school.the match had mnded.I mised the great took another sheep.The next morning,the man Sci地A阅读提升 soccer matth and I wasn't thune to chuur my friend 二，.i1t1 sorthat3 unlesst5s foond that anuther shoop was missing.He was wiry -、1.A 2 ckods3,rdt4hi up.When I sid sorry su Li 1e and told him what Section A阅续提升 nd but thought it was aot too lare to fix the hole.So 5.against 6.hmppening 7.When &rising happened un.my way tn school,he said."It doesn't .I.traditioenl 2.chmnges 3.inta 4.But he yuickdly went tu repair it.From that day on.he 9.10 elein 10.ckooer master and ynu did a gond joh!" 5.To fight 6.a 7.to make 8.exited neeer lnst sny sh风n 二，1=S ACCDC6=I8ADAH I will rimemher this event forever beeso 9.nterested1线gies The smury tells ux it's newer tuo late tu make s 三、1-4以AB hough I missed the soceer match,did somerhing 二.i-5BNC6-$DG change.Eversoue makea mistakes.hut we will get Section B[la-ld] good,gsined the sense of arhierment od hlping Section B(1n-1d) 一，1.won2.heel3.ere talking othurs und made my friend prud uf me. ,I.tesehes 2.sounds 3.tvading 4.to find Section B阳读提开 4.ms55抛5 Section B阅读规升 5.htimself f.wearing -,1.lanning1.s支.s1ois4山npol5.thm .1.ly the side of 2.wniting for 3.walk by .1.hoard 2.om S.him 4.were doing 5.years 二.1.soddenb去k3,hd人wss.tt 6.et7.0n教.s1象.ae0.ut 4.realoe.the impnrtanee 长were heving7,u甲pletely%,ile 三，l,What da you think af Cindenlle 二、1一3DCAB6一目AHBA 三，l.What were yuu duing at tat time $recently I0.the 11.wax taken 12.workit 2.Whunt about her strpetothe 11-15 ABDBA 2.I'm sorry tn hear that 13.first 14.true I5.clearly 3.I ngree with you 三，L.n the besch 3.do you luave/keep a pet/do yo have/keep pets 二，4-5DA用 4.But I have a yuestinn nhout the ssnry 2,Becaure he wanted.mu polish it, 61 67