2025年四川省高职单招英语全真模拟卷（七）（中职类）（原卷版+解析版）

2025年四川省普通高等学校高职教育单独招生 文化考试（中职类） 全真模拟卷（七） 注意事项: 1. 文化考试时间150分钟，满分300分（语文、数学、英语各100分） 2. 文化考试包括语文、数学、英语三个部分，每部分分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。 3. 选择题部分，考生必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡上填涂；答在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.非选择题部分，考生必须使用蓝色或黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔，在指定位置作答；答在指定位置以外的地方无效。 英语 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 一、单项填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1．Even when a dog seems ________, it’s best not to approach it, if the owner isn’t around. A．properly B．safely C．friendly D．happily 2．—What do you think of ________ movie Titanic? —It’s ________ most wonderful one I have ever seen. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a 3．I don’t know how to improve my English. Could you please give me some ________? A．information B．advices C．suggestion D．advice 4．—Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s? —Yes, it’s ________. She bought it last week. A．mine B．yours C．hers D．his 5．The teacher wondered ________ all his students could pass the exam or not. A．why B．that C．if D．whether 6．Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture. A．Fifth; five B．Five; fifth C．Fifth; fifth D．Five; five 7．Last weekend we _________ a bus to a park in the early morning. A．take B．took C．taken D．takes 8．That is _________ I was late on Sunday. A．why B．when C．what D．where 9．Our school _________ in 1985. A．build B．builds C．built D．was built 10．—Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! —Morning, Mr. Li. ______! A．The same to you B．You, too C．Thank you D．I’m sorry, I can’t 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11．Walking at a dark night, we had better take a ________. A．torch B．clock C．smoke detector 12．From the poster, we know________.   A．A DOLL’S HOUSE is written by Henrik Ibsen B．A DOLL’S HOUSE is directed by Elizabeth Shakespeare C．A DOLL’S HOUSE is shown in Schaeffer Theatre Bates College 13．We can use the ________ to warm our room in winter.          A．crock pot B．clothes washer C．air conditioner 14．Where are you most likely to see this sign?  ________. A．In a shopping mall B．In a hotel C．In a library 15．Which of the following can’t a robot waiter do?  ________. Hello, everyone! I am Tim. I can help you in different ways such greeting, ordering, as well as food delivering and checking out. A．Food delivery. B．Sweep floor. C．Check out. 16．Which is true according to the sign?  ________. A．People are allowed to park cars at any time. B．People are forbid to park cars here. C．People are permitted to park cars at 24: 00. 17．What is she doing at the Paris Olympic Games?  ________. A．She is swimming. B．She is hurdling. C．She is running. Part B 18．Which month has the most concerts? ________. A．April. B．May. C．June. 19．The converts are held in ________. A．two places B．three places C．thirteen places 20．Which of the following is not true? ________. A．The concerts are held every seven days. B．You can enjoy the flute on May 4. C．You have to pay for the concerts. 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A Mrs. Green lives in a small village. Her husband is dead (死). But she has a son. He is twenty-one and his name is Jack. He gets work in a town and lives there. Its name is Greensea. It is quite a long way from his mother’s village, and she is not happy about this, but Jack says, “There isn’t any good work for me in the village, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and give you some every week.” One day Mrs. Green is very angry. She gets on a train and goes to her son’s house in Greensea. Then she says to him, “Jack, why do you never give me a ring?” Jack laughs and says, “But, Mother, you don’t have a telephone.” “No,” she says, “I don’t have one, but you have one.” 21．Where does Mrs. Green live? ________. A．In a big city. B．In a small village. C．In a town with his son. D．We don’t know. 22．How old is Mrs. Green’s son? ________. A．Twelve. B．Twenty. C．Twenty-one. D．Thirty-one. 23．Which of these is NOT wrong? ________. A．Greensea is the name of a factory. B．Jack works in a town and his mother is happy about this. C．In the village there is no good work for Jack. D．He can get less money in the town than in the village. 24．How does the woman go to Greensea one day? ________. A．On a bike. B．On foot. C．By train. D．By bus. 25．Why does Jack never telephone his mother? ________. A．Because he is too busy. B．Because he lives far from his mother’s village. C．Because he doesn’t have a telephone. D．Because his mother has no telephone. B Four New Chinese Inventions in Foreigners’ Eyes Bike-sharing Started in 2007 Use: Bikes served in public, mainly paid online Benefit (好处): Convenient, healthy and green Development: In only one year, from 2 to 25 companies, 18.86 to 50 million bikes High-speed railway Started in 2008 Use: Trains traveling over 250/h, ordered online or at stations Benefit: Fast, safe, convenient, comfortable, green and the most energy-saving Development: Raising speed to 350 km/h, being the longest, best in the world. About 20,000 km Alipay Started in 2003 Use: A way to pay or manage (管理) money online Benefit: Fast, convenient, safe and increasing money value Development: Accepted by 180 banks home and abroad, with 0.5 billion users (用户) E-shopping Started in 1998 Use: A way to shop online Benefit: Fast, cheap and convenient Development: Shopping amount: 1.168 trillion (万亿) yuan, increasing 130% 26．The four new inventions appeared in China one after another in no more than ________ years. A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40 27．Most of them have the same benefits, ________. A．comfortable and cheap B．convenient and safe C．fast or convenient D．safe and cheap 28．________ and ________ are green because they are good for environment. A．Bike-sharing; high-speed railway B．Alipay; E-shopping C．E-shopping; bike-sharing D．E-shopping; high-speed railway 29．Alipay is a way to ________. A．mainly pay online B．pay or manage money online C．order online or at stations D．shopping online 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? ________. A．The four inventions are only used and developed in China. B．Foreigners have seen the greatest changes in China. C．E-shopping had the largest user amount of all and increased 130%. D．Bike-sharing is bad for human’s healthy. 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 四、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31．Christmas is an important festival in Western countries. (句子英译汉) 32．A good craftsman comes from continued practice. (英译汉) 33．Once inside, the dog would walk from classroom to classroom until he found his master.(英译汉) 34．Do wear a helmet at work.(英译汉) 35．I’m thinking about a trip to China to learn Chinese medicine. (英译汉) 36．Time flies. (英译汉) 37．She could play the piano when she was five. (英译汉) 38．Bread in our shop will be on sale at 8 p.m. (英译汉) 39．The train to Shanghai leaves at 10 a.m. (英译汉) 40．I speak only when they are ready to hear. (英译汉) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年四川省普通高等学校高职教育单独招生 文化考试（中职类） 全真模拟卷（七） 注意事项: 1. 文化考试时间150分钟，满分300分（语文、数学、英语各100分） 2. 文化考试包括语文、数学、英语三个部分，每部分分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。 3. 选择题部分，考生必须使用2B铅笔，在答题卡上填涂；答在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 4.非选择题部分，考生必须使用蓝色或黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔，在指定位置作答；答在指定位置以外的地方无效。 英语 第Ⅰ卷（共70分） 一、单项填空：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 1．Even when a dog seems ________, it’s best not to approach it, if the owner isn’t around. A．properly B．safely C．friendly D．happily 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词副词辨析。句意：即使狗看起来很友好，如果主人不在身边，最好不要靠近它。A. properly恰当地，副词；B. safely安全地，副词；C. friendly友好的，形容词；D. happily快乐地，副词。系动词“seem”后应接形容词或名词作表语。故选C。 2．—What do you think of ________ movie Titanic? —It’s ________ most wonderful one I have ever seen. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】考查冠词。句意：—你觉得《泰坦尼克号》这部电影怎么样? —它是我看过的电影中最精彩的一部。第一空，根据空后的“movie”可知，是 特指《泰坦尼克号》这部电影，故用定冠词the；第二空，根据定语从句“I have ever seen”修饰或限定先行词“one”可知，这是在我所看过的所有电影中进行比较，应该用最要级，形容词最高级most wonderful前需要加定冠词the。故选B。 3．I don’t know how to improve my English. Could you please give me some ________? A．information B．advices C．suggestion D．advice 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我不知道如何提高我的英语。你能给我一些建议吗？A. information信息，不可数名词；B. advices错误表达；C. suggestion建议，可数名词；D. advice建议，不可数名词。根据“some”可知，此处应为名词复数形式或不可数名词；根据句意可知，“我”请求对方给“我”一些提高英语的建议。故选D。 4．—Hi, Linda. The bicycle is the newest style. Is it Mary’s? —Yes, it’s ________. She bought it last week. A．mine B．yours C．hers D．his 【答案】C 【详解】考查代词词义辨析。句意：—嗨，Linda。这辆自行车是最新的款式。它是玛丽的吗？—是的，是她的。她上周买的。A. mine我的；B. yours你的；C. hers她的；D. his他的。根据“Is it Mary’s?”以及答语中“Yes”可知，回答者确认了这一点，说明这辆自行车是玛丽的，也就是说“是她的”。故选C。 5．The teacher wondered ________ all his students could pass the exam or not. A．why B．that C．if D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：老师想知道他所有的学生是否能通过考试。分析句子结构可知，“... all his students could pass the exam or not”为宾语从句，根据“or not”可知，在宾从中whether...or not是习惯搭配，表示“是否……”。故选D。 6．Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture. A．Fifth; five B．Five; fifth C．Fifth; fifth D．Five; five 【答案】B 【详解】考查数词。句意：现在，大家请翻到第五页，看第五幅图片。第一空，考查编号表示法：“Page+基数词”表示“第几页”，是固定用法，所以第一空要用基数词Five；第二空，根据“the … picture”可知，此处意为“第五幅图片”，表次序，要用序数词fifth。故选B。 7．Last weekend we _________ a bus to a park in the early morning. A．take B．took C．taken D．takes 【答案】B 【详解】考查时态。句意：上周末我们乘公共汽车去公园在清晨。根据时间状语“Last weekend”(上周末)可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以需要用一般过去时态，take的过去式是took。故选B。 8．That is _________ I was late on Sunday. A．why B．when C．what D．where 【答案】A 【详解】考查表语从句连接词辨析。句意：这就是我星期天迟到的原因。A. why为什么；B. when何时；C. what什么；D. where何地。分析句子结构可知，这是一个表语从句，用来解释“我周日迟到的原因”，“ why”引导名从时，可译为“……的原因”。故选A。 9．Our school _________ in 1985. A．build B．builds C．built D．was built 【答案】D 【详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：我们学校建于1985年。根据时间状语“in 1985”可知，句子时态是一般过去时；主语Our school与所给动词build之间构成被动关系，要用一般过去时的被动语态（was/were+动词过去分词）。故选D。 10．—Morning, class! Good luck to all of you in the exam! —Morning, Mr. Li. ______! A．The same to you B．You, too C．Thank you D．I’m sorry, I can’t 【答案】C 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：—早上好，同学们！祝大家考试顺利！—早上好，李先生。谢谢您！A. The same to you你也一样；B. You, too你也是；C. Thank you谢谢；D. I’m sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不会。根据上文可知，此处是对别人祝福的回应，应该予以感谢。故选C。 二、语言应用：本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。从A、B、C三个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 Part A 11．Walking at a dark night, we had better take a ________. A．torch B．clock C．smoke detector 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：在漆黑的夜晚行走，我们最好带一个手电筒。根据句意和常识可知，夜晚行走，最好带手电筒。故选A。 12．From the poster, we know________.   A．A DOLL’S HOUSE is written by Henrik Ibsen B．A DOLL’S HOUSE is directed by Elizabeth Shakespeare C．A DOLL’S HOUSE is shown in Schaeffer Theatre Bates College 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：从这张海报中，我们可以知道《玩偶之家》是由亨利克·易卜生所著。根据“A DOLL’S HOUSE By Henrik Ibsen (《玩偶之家》作者亨利克·易卜生)”可知，《玩偶之家》是由亨利克·易卜生所著。故选A。 13．We can use the ________ to warm our room in winter.          A．crock pot B．clothes washer C．air conditioner 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：冬天我们可以用空调给房间供暖。根据“to warm our room in winter (冬天给我们的房间供暖)”可知，冬天给我们的房间供暖是空调。故选C。 14．Where are you most likely to see this sign?  ________. A．In a shopping mall B．In a hotel C．In a library 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：你最可能在哪里看到这个标志？根据图片“study with respect for those around you (学习时要尊重身边的人)”；“Brief Whispering (低声说话)”；“Phone Free (不使用手机)”；“No Disruptive (不要打扰别人) ”；“Food (smelly/noisy) ( 不得带有味的食物) ”等信息，可以推断在图书馆。故选C项。 15．Which of the following can’t a robot waiter do?  ________. Hello, everyone! I am Tim. I can help you in different ways such greeting, ordering, as well as food delivering and checking out. A．Food delivery. B．Sweep floor. C．Check out. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：以下哪项是机器人服务员不能做的？根据“I can help you in different ways such greeting, ordering, as well as food delivering and checking out. (我可以以不同的方式帮助你，比如问候、点餐、送餐和结账。)”可知，一个机器人服务员可以问候客人、进行点餐、送餐和结账，不能扫地。故选B。 16．Which is true according to the sign?  ________. A．People are allowed to park cars at any time. B．People are forbid to park cars here. C．People are permitted to park cars at 24: 00. 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：根据标志，哪一个是正确的？根据“NO PARKING AT ANY TIME 24 HOUR ACCESS REQUIRED (任何时候都禁止停车 需要24小时出入)”可知，任何时候都禁止停车。故选B项。 17．What is she doing at the Paris Olympic Games?  ________. A．She is swimming. B．She is hurdling. C．She is running. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：她在巴黎奥运会上做什么？根据图片信息可知，这是跨栏运动；跨栏：hurdle。故选B。 Part B 18．Which month has the most concerts? ________. A．April. B．May. C．June. 19．The converts are held in ________. A．two places B．three places C．thirteen places 20．Which of the following is not true? ________. A．The concerts are held every seven days. B．You can enjoy the flute on May 4. C．You have to pay for the concerts. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了免费的周五午间音乐会的情况。 18．细节理解题。根据图片信息可知，四月份有4场，五月份有4场，六月份有5场，所以六月份举行最多的音乐会。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据图片信息可知，这些音乐会在Buchanan Chapel和 Sanctury两个地方举行。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据“Free Friday Noonday Concerts (免费的周五午间音乐会)”可知，音乐会是免费的。故选C。 三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。错选、多选或未选均无分。 A Mrs. Green lives in a small village. Her husband is dead (死). But she has a son. He is twenty-one and his name is Jack. He gets work in a town and lives there. Its name is Greensea. It is quite a long way from his mother’s village, and she is not happy about this, but Jack says, “There isn’t any good work for me in the village, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and give you some every week.” One day Mrs. Green is very angry. She gets on a train and goes to her son’s house in Greensea. Then she says to him, “Jack, why do you never give me a ring?” Jack laughs and says, “But, Mother, you don’t have a telephone.” “No,” she says, “I don’t have one, but you have one.” 21．Where does Mrs. Green live? ________. A．In a big city. B．In a small village. C．In a town with his son. D．We don’t know. 22．How old is Mrs. Green’s son? ________. A．Twelve. B．Twenty. C．Twenty-one. D．Thirty-one. 23．Which of these is NOT wrong? ________. A．Greensea is the name of a factory. B．Jack works in a town and his mother is happy about this. C．In the village there is no good work for Jack. D．He can get less money in the town than in the village. 24．How does the woman go to Greensea one day? ________. A．On a bike. B．On foot. C．By train. D．By bus. 25．Why does Jack never telephone his mother? ________. A．Because he is too busy. B．Because he lives far from his mother’s village. C．Because he doesn’t have a telephone. D．Because his mother has no telephone. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．C 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了格林夫人和儿子之间的故事，格林夫人的儿子工作的地方离格林夫人家很远，一天格林夫人质问儿子为什么不给她打电话，他儿子说因为她没有电话。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Mrs. Green lives in a small village. (格林夫人住在一个​​小村庄里。)”可知，格林夫人住在一个​​小村庄里。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据第一段“But she has a son. He is twenty-one and his name is Jack. (但她有一个儿子。他今年二十一岁，名叫杰克。)”可知，格林夫人的儿子二十一岁。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段“There isn’t any good work for me in the village, Mother, and I can get a lot of money in Greensea and give you some every week. (妈妈，村里没有什么好工作给我，而我可以在格林西赚很多钱，每周给你一些。)”可知，村里没有什么好工作给杰克。故选C。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“She gets on a train and goes to her son’s house in Greensea. (她乘坐火车前往格林西的儿子家。)”可知，格林夫人坐火车去看望儿子。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“But, Mother, you don’t have a telephone. (但是，妈妈，你没有电话。)”可知，杰克从不给他妈妈打电话，是因为他的妈妈没有电话。故选D。 B Four New Chinese Inventions in Foreigners’ Eyes Bike-sharing Started in 2007 Use: Bikes served in public, mainly paid online Benefit (好处): Convenient, healthy and green Development: In only one year, from 2 to 25 companies, 18.86 to 50 million bikes High-speed railway Started in 2008 Use: Trains traveling over 250/h, ordered online or at stations Benefit: Fast, safe, convenient, comfortable, green and the most energy-saving Development: Raising speed to 350 km/h, being the longest, best in the world. About 20,000 km Alipay Started in 2003 Use: A way to pay or manage (管理) money online Benefit: Fast, convenient, safe and increasing money value Development: Accepted by 180 banks home and abroad, with 0.5 billion users (用户) E-shopping Started in 1998 Use: A way to shop online Benefit: Fast, cheap and convenient Development: Shopping amount: 1.168 trillion (万亿) yuan, increasing 130% 26．The four new inventions appeared in China one after another in no more than ________ years. A．10 B．20 C．30 D．40 27．Most of them have the same benefits, ________. A．comfortable and cheap B．convenient and safe C．fast or convenient D．safe and cheap 28．________ and ________ are green because they are good for environment. A．Bike-sharing; high-speed railway B．Alipay; E-shopping C．E-shopping; bike-sharing D．E-shopping; high-speed railway 29．Alipay is a way to ________. A．mainly pay online B．pay or manage money online C．order online or at stations D．shopping online 30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? ________. A．The four inventions are only used and developed in China. B．Foreigners have seen the greatest changes in China. C．E-shopping had the largest user amount of all and increased 130%. D．Bike-sharing is bad for human’s healthy. 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了外国人眼中的中国四项新发明。 26．细节理解题。根据表格中四项发明的开始时间可知，最早的在1998年出现的是网上购物，最晚的是在2008年出现的高铁，因此，在不到10年的时间里，中国相继出现了这四项新发明。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据表格中四项发明的“Benefit (好处)”介绍可知，这四项发明中的大多数都有同样的好处：快和方便。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据表格中四项发明的“Benefit (好处)”介绍可知，“Bike-sharing (共享单车)”和“High-speed railway (高铁)”都是绿色环保的。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Alipay (支付宝)”部分中“Use: A way to pay or manage (管理) money online (用途：一种在线支付或管理资金的方式)”可知，支付宝是一种在线支付或管理资金的方式。故选B。 30．推理判断题。根据文章标题“Four New Chinese Inventions in Foreigners’ Eyes (外国人眼中的中国四项新发明)”以及表格中对四项发明的详细介绍可知，这四项发明使人们的出行和生活方式发生了巨大的改变，因此，外国人看到了中国最大的变化。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共30分） 四、翻译：本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 31．Christmas is an important festival in Western countries. (句子英译汉) 【答案】圣诞节是西方国家一个重要的节日。 【详解】考查陈述句。Christmas：圣诞节，作主语；is：是，系动词；an important festival：一个重要的节日，作表语，形容词“important”作定语修饰名词“festival”；in Western countries：在西方国家，作状语。故本句译为：圣诞节是西方国家一个重要的节日。 32．A good craftsman comes from continued practice. (英译汉) 【答案】一个好的工匠来自不断的实践。 【详解】考查陈述句。分析句子结构可知，“A good craftsman”作主语，意为“一个好的工匠”；“comes from”作谓语，意为“来自”；“continued practice”作宾语，意为“不断的实践”。故本句译为：一个好的工匠来自不断的实践。 33．Once inside, the dog would walk from classroom to classroom until he found his master.(英译汉) 【答案】一旦进入（学校），这只狗就会从一个教室走到另一个教室，直到找到它的主人。 【详解】考查时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知，“Once inside”作状语，意为“一旦进入（学校）”；“ the dog”作主语，意为“这只狗”；“would walk”作谓语，意为“会走”；“from classroom to classroom”作状语，修饰walk，意为“从一个教室到另一个教室”；“until he found his master”是时间状语从句，意为“直到它找到它的主人”。故本句译为：一旦进入（学校），这只狗就会从一个教室走到另一个教室，直到找到它的主人。 34．Do wear a helmet at work.(英译汉) 【答案】上班时务必佩戴安全帽。 【详解】考查祈使句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头。“Do wear”作谓语，意为“务必佩戴”；“a helmet”作宾语，意为“一个安全帽”；“at work”作状语，意为“上班时”。故本句译为：上班时务必佩戴安全帽。 35．I’m thinking about a trip to China to learn Chinese medicine. (英译汉) 【答案】我在考虑去中国学习中医。 【详解】考查动词不定式作目的状语。分析句子可知，“I”作主语，意为“我”；“’m thinking about”即“am thinking about”作谓语，意为“在考虑”；“a trip to China”作宾语，意为“去中国”；“to learn Chinese medicine”动词不定式作目的状语，意为“去学习中医”。故本句译为：我在考虑去中国学习中医。 36．Time flies. (英译汉) 【答案】时光飞逝。 【详解】考查主谓结构。“Time”作主语，意为“时间”；“flies”作谓语，意为“飞逝”；整个句子是一个主谓结构，简洁地表达了“时间流逝很快”的意思。故本句译为：时光飞逝。 37．She could play the piano when she was five. (英译汉) 【答案】五岁的时候，她就会弹钢琴。 【详解】考查when引导的时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知，“She could play the piano”是主句，意为“她会弹钢琴”；“when she was five”是时间状语从句，意为“当她五岁的时候”。故本句译为：五岁的时候，她就会弹钢琴。 38．Bread in our shop will be on sale at 8 p.m. (英译汉) 【答案】本店面包会在晚上8点打折。 【详解】考查一般将来时和介词短语。分析句子结构可知，“bread”是主语，意为“面包”；“in our shop”是后置定语，意为“在我们店的”；“will be”是谓语动词，一般将来时，意为“会，将要”；介词短语“on sale”作表语，意为“打折的”；“at 8pm”是时间状语，意为“在晚上8点”。故本句译为：本店面包会在晚上8点打折。 39．The train to Shanghai leaves at 10 a.m. (英译汉) 【答案】去上海的火车早上10点出发。 【详解】考查一般现在时。分析句子结构可知，“the train”是主语，意为“火车”；“to Shanghai”是介宾短语，作后置定语，意为“去上海的”；“leaves”是谓语，意为“离开，出发”，一般现在时；“at 10 a.m”是时间状语，意为“早上10点”。故本句译为：去上海的火车早上10点出发。 40．I speak only when they are ready to hear. (英译汉) 【答案】我只在他们准备听的时候讲话。 【详解】考查时间状语从句。分析句子结构可知，“I”作主语，意为“我”；“speak”作谓语，意为“说话”；“only ”作状语，意为“只”；“when they are ready to hear”是时间状语从句，意为“当他们准备听的时候”。故本句译为：我只在他们准备听的时候讲话。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$