精品解析： 湖北省咸宁市嘉鱼县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

2024年秋季期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 （本试卷8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. C ④. D ⑤. F 【解析】 【原文】Text 1 W: Don’t forget to drink the cup of milk, Sam! It’s on the table. M: OK, Mom, I won’t. Drinking milk every day helps keep me strong. Text 2 W: You don’t look well, Tom. What happened to you? M: Well, last night I spent too much time reading. I’m really tired now. I want to sleep. Text 3 M: Which do you prefer, animals or plants? W: I like plants better. Text 4 W: What were you doing this time yesterday? I called you but nobody answered the phone. M: This time yesterday? Oh, I was taking a shower. Text 5 W: What animal do you think is the most useful? M: I think the sheep are the most useful. 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. [laɪf] B. [lʌv] C. [lɑːf] 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, I need your help. Do you know this word? M: Yes. I just looked it up in the dictionary. It’s “laugh”. He often makes faces and makes us laugh. 3. What is Jack going to do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his grandparents. B. Help Mom buy food. C. Go to the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you and Jack going to the library on Sunday? W: Jack isn’t going there because he plans to visit his grandparents. I’ll go there a little late because I have to help my mom buy some food. 4. Why does the boy look tired? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He stayed up. C. He worked too long. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look tired. What’s wrong? M: I stayed up very late for the basketball game. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The animals. B. The plants. C. The countryside. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you thinking about? W: I’m thinking about the life in the countryside. M: Do you like living in the countryside? W: Yes, I do. I prefer living in the countryside to living in the city. 6. What does the girl like doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting picture books. C. Collecting stamps. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What did you use to do, Maria? W: I used to collect stamps, but now I’m fond of collecting coins. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where will Jim go on holiday? A. To America. B. To England. C. To Japan. 8. How long will Jim stay there? A. For about 24 days. B. For about a week. C. For about a month. 【答案】7. A 8. B 【解析】 【原文】W: The holiday is coming. What’s your plan, Jim? M: I’m going to a summer camp in America. W: Will you go there by plane? M: Yes. I’ll leave on July 6th and I’ll come back on July 13th. W: Have a nice trip! 听长对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where does Jane want to go after school? A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To the hospital. 10. What did Tom’s cousin do last Wednesday? A. He played basketball. B. He helped in the hospital. C. He went shopping with Daniel. 【答案】9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, let’s go to the library after school. M: Sorry, Jane. I decide to go to the hospital to visit my cousin. W: What happened to him? M: Last Wednesday, he broke his leg when he played basketball. W: I’m sorry to hear that. We should be careful when we do sports. 听长对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the girl think of the football game? A. Boring B. Terrible. C. Exciting. 12. Why didn’t Bill watch the game on Saturday night? A. Because he was ill. B. Because his brother was ill. C. Because his father was ill. 13. What was the score at the end of the game? A. 3-1 B. 2-1 C. 3-2 【答案】11 C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, did you watch the football game on Saturday night? M: No, I didn’t. W: What a pity! It was exciting. M: Who won at last? W: Our team. M: I’m sorry that I didn’t go. My brother had a bad cold that night and my parents were busy at work. I had to look after my brother. W: I’m sorry to hear that. Does he feel better now? M: Yes, much better. Thank you. By the way, what was the score at the end of the game? W: 3-2, we won. M: It sounds like a close game. W: That’s why it was such a great game. M: I must be there next time. 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3个小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒种的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A sports family Father He teaches soccer and ____14____ at least one hour a day practicing it. Mother She runs about ____15____ minutes in the morning. Li Jun He often plays tennis or watches tennis games Li Jie She takes ____16____ classes twice a week. Doing sports is good for the mind and body. 【答案】14. spends 15. thirty##30 16. basketball 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Li Jie. I’m from a sports family and we are sports lovers. My father is a PE teacher. He teaches soccer and spends at least one hour a day practicing it. My mother is good at running. She runs about 30 minutes every morning. My brother Li Jun likes tennis best. He says tennis is relaxing. When he is free, he often plays tennis or watches tennis games. I love sports, too. I take basketball classes twice a week. Doing sports is good for our mind and body. 笔试部分 （90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In children’s eyes, mother is perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except ____17____. I still remember what happened on my ____18____ 40th birthday when I was young. My mother made a special plan for the ____19____ day. She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house beautiful ____20____ some flowers. Then she went shopping for a big meal. She began to cook just ____21____ finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later, only ____22____ dishes (菜肴) were finished on the table — a fish and a pancake in an ugly shape. We all ____23____ to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it was our favorite. Then mom began to cook the roast duck. Unluckily, the duck was not nice in color, and it was not delicious in ____24____. How unhappy I felt! Feeling so ____25____, my mother promised to prepare another one at once. To ____26____ surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the ____27____ and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the ____28____ roast duck I have ever had!” Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said and did at that time. Ten years has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man. He ____29____ loves the food my mother cooks, though (虽然) she hasn’t become a good cook yet. As time goes by, I come to know that no one is perfect, including (包括) my mother. ____30____ is perfect, including my family. ____31____ love can make everything different and meaningful. If there is love, home will become the warmest place in the world. 17. A. cleaning B. cooking C. shopping D. fishing 18. A. aunt’s B. uncle’s C. mother’s D. father’s 19. A. boring B. dangerous C. important D. busy 20. A. to B. for C. at D. with 21. A. before B. until C. after D. As 22. A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. decided B. hoped C. wondered D. hated 24. A. shape B. color C. taste D. look 25. A. worried B. sorry C. happy D. afraid 26. A. my B. her C. his D. your 27. A. fish B. cake C. bread D. duck 28. A. sweetest B. best C. cheapest D. freshest 29. A. even B. seldom C. never D. still 30. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 31. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候对母亲厨艺的失望，以及父亲对母亲食物的喜爱和包容，随着时间推移，作者理解了没有人和事是完美的，但爱能让家变成最甜蜜的地方。 【17题详解】 句意：在我看来，除了做饭，我妈妈什么都擅长。 cleaning打扫；cooking烹饪；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼。根据下文“Unluckily, the duck was neither nice in color nor delicious...”可知，妈妈不擅长做饭。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我还记得小时候父亲40岁生日时发生的事。 aunt’s姑姑的；uncle’s叔叔；mother’s母亲的；father’s父亲的。根据下文“my...40th birthday when I was young.”可知，是给父亲过生日。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我的母亲为那重要的一天制定了一个特别的计划。 boring无聊；dangerous危险；important重要；busy忙碌。根据“40th birthday”可知父亲生日是重要的，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她一大早做了一些清洁工作，用花装饰房子让房子变得美丽。 to到；for为了；at在；with和。根据“made the house beautiful... some flowers.”可知是用花装饰房子，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：她刚完成一长串购物清单就开始做饭了。 before之前；until直到；after之后；as当……时。根据“She began to cook just…finishing a long shopping list.”可知，应该先完成食材的购买，然后做饭。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：三个小时后，桌上只有两道菜——一条鱼和形状丑陋的煎饼。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“a fish and a pancake”可知，一共做了两道菜——鱼和煎饼。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们都希望尽快吃烤鸭，因为它是我们最喜欢的。 decided决定；hoped希望；wondered想知道；hated讨厌。根据“have the roast duck as soon as possible”可知，此处指“希望快点吃烤鸭”，hope符合语境。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：不幸的是，鸭子的颜色不好，味道也不好。 shape形状；colour颜色；taste味道；look外表。根据“delicious in...”可知，“美味的”是形容食物的味道。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我妈妈很抱歉，答应马上再准备一份。 worried担心的；sorry抱歉的；happy快乐的；afraid害怕的。根据“my mother promises (承诺) to prepare another one at once”可知，此处妈妈对自己做的菜感到抱歉，想重新做一份。故选B。 26题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，我父亲一点也不抱怨。 my我的；her她的；his他的；your你的。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，此处讲作者的父亲没有抱怨烤鸭不好吃，这让作者感到惊讶，第一人称my符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：相反，他又吃了一块烤鸭，冲我妈妈笑着说：“味道不错，我喜欢！” fish鱼；cake蛋糕；bread面包；duck烤鸭。根据“roast duck I have ever had”可知，此处父亲吃的是烤鸭。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：这是我吃过的最好的烤鸭！ sweetest最甜的；best最好的；cheapest最便宜的；freshest最新鲜的。根据“Good taste, I love it! Thank you, dear!”可知，父亲认为母亲做的烤鸭最好吃。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他总是喜欢我妈妈做的食物，尽管她还没有成为一个好厨师。 even甚至；seldom很少；never从不；still仍然。根据“though she hasn’t become a good cook yet.”可知，主从句表让步关系，所以主句表示父亲总是喜欢母亲做的食物。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：没有什么是完美的，包括我的家人。 Nothing没有什么；Something某事，某物；Everything所有事物；Anything任何事物。根据“...is perfect”可知，此处指没有什么是完美的。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但爱可以使一切不同和有意义。 And和；So因此；Or或者；But但是。根据“... is perfect, including my family...love can make make everything different and meaningful.”可知，此处表转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Some interesting animals Main Food People in India think the cow is the mother of the earth. It gives so much but asks nothing in return. So in many Indian cities, people don’t eat or sell beef. Cows in India can walk freely with the cars. Grass The zebra belongs to (属于) the horse family. They live in southern and central Africa. Zebras have good hearing and eyesight and it can run at speeds of up to 40 miles each hour. Grass The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They can’t walk. They use their strong back legs to jump. They can jump over 56 kilometers each hour. They can go over nine meters in one jump! Grass Leaves The polar bear lives in the snow and ice. It is 3 meters long and it weighs (重) 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. It can swim well. Sea animals 32. ________ is a member (成员) of the horse family. A. The cow B. The zebra C. The kangaroo D. The polar bear 33. If you walk in the street, you can meet a cow in ________. A China B. Australia C. Africa D. India 34. Which of the following animals live on grass? ①The cow ②The zebra ③The kangaroo ④The polar bear A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. The zebra’s hearing and eyesight are great. B. The cow is the mother of the earth all over the world. C. The kangaroo is able to walk and they jump with their front legs. D. The polar bear does badly in swimming. 36. Where can we read this passage? A. In a novel. B. In a science book. C. In an animal newspaper. D. In an ad (广告). 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种有趣的动物。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The zebra belongs to (属于) the horse family. ”可知，斑马是马家族的一员。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in India think the cow is the mother of the earth. … So in many Indian cities, people don’t eat or sell beef. Cows in India can walk freely with the cars.”可知，在印度的城市里，牛可以在街上自由行走，所以如果你在街上走，在印度可能会遇到牛。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。从表格中可知，牛的主要食物是“Grass”，斑马的主要食物是“Grass”，袋鼠的主要食物是“Grass Leaves”，北极熊的主要食物是“Sea animals”。所以以草为食的动物是牛、斑马和袋鼠，即①②③。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zebras have good hearing and eyesight and it can run at speeds of up to 40 miles each hour.”可知，斑马的听力和视力很好，故选A。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章主要介绍了牛、斑马、袋鼠和北极熊这几种有趣的动物，包括它们的特点、生活地区和主要食物等信息，更有可能出现在动物报纸上。 故选C。 B ①The class begins. Mr Smith says, “Dear class, do you see the beads (珠子) and strings (细绳) on your desks? You need to thread (穿) the beads on the string. The fastest one can get a gift.” ②“That’s easy!” Jim says. ③“I can make it in five minutes,” Emma says. ④Emma puts the first bead on the string quickly. But the hole (洞) in the second one is too small. The string can’t go through it. Jim tries all twenty beads and only threads ten with big holes. Jason raises his hand and says, “Mr Smith, some of the holes in the beads are too small. We can’t thread them.” ⑤“You can do it. Just think hard,” Mr Smith says. ⑥Then Jim has an idea. He tries to thread the beads from the other side of the string and it works. He threads all the other beads quickly. He gets the first place. ⑦Before the class is over, Mr Smith says, “As you can see, things will always work out (解决). ________. You can take this string of beads home as a gift.” ⑧Jim is so happy. He thinks it is the best gift he gets. 37. What can we learn from Emma’s words in Paragraph ③? A. She only has five beads. B. She thinks threading the beads is easy. C. She thinks threading the beads is interesting. D. She only has five minutes to thread the beads. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph ④ refer to? A. The desk. B. The bead. C. The gift. D. The hole. 39. What does Mr Smith tell Jason to do? A. Ask others for help. B. Think of a new way. C. Stop the activity. D. Change a new string. 40. Which of the following sentences is the best for “________” in Paragraph ⑦? A. I’m sorry, Jim. B. Thank you, Jim. C. Good job, Jim. D. You’re welcome, Jim. 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. At first, Jim thinks threading the beads is difficult. B. After class, everyone gets a gift from Mr Smith. C. Jim likes the gift and he thinks it is the most expensive gift he gets. D. We should think hard when meeting difficulties. 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Smith先生用穿珠子的实验告诉学生在遇到困难的时候要努力思考，换种思维去解决问题。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can make it in five minutes,”可知，Emma说她可以在五分钟内穿好，说明她觉得穿珠子很简单。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But the hole (洞) in the second one is too small. The string can’t go through it.”可知，第二颗珠子的洞非常小，绳子穿不过去。因此it指代的是第二颗珠子的“洞”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“‘You can do it. Just think hard,’ Mr Smith says.”可知，Smith先生鼓励他努力思考。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第六段“Then Jim has an idea. … He gets the first place.”和第七段“You can take this string of beads home as a gift.”可知，Jim最先完成，因此空格处应该是在夸赞Jim。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“‘You can do it. Just think hard,’ Mr Smith says.”和第七段“As you can see, things will always work out (解决).”可知，Smith先生鼓励学生要努力思考，事情总可以解决。故选D。 C ①Healthy eating habit along with regular (有规律的) exercise is the best way to become fit. If you have the correct number of energy and exercise regularly, you will lose weight (重量), keep fit, and feel great, too. ②During your teenage years (青少年时期), it is important to give your body the energy it needs, it’s good for your growth. If you don’t have meals, you won’t get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy. ③Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Doctors suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often don’t do that, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and pay more attention to their studies. ④If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit. 42. If you have healthy eating habits along with regular exercise, you won’t ________. A. feel terrible B. keep healthy C. lose weight D. feel good 43. What does the underlined word “calories” mean according to the passage? A. Water. B. Bread. C. Rice. D. Energy. 44. According to this passage, teenagers should spend at least ________ minutes exercising a week. A. 30 B. 50 C. 150 D. 350 45. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①=paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ③=Paragraph 3, ……) A. B. C. D. 46. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to eat food. B. How to exercise. C. How to keep healthy. D. How to lose weight. 【答案】42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了健康的饮食习惯和有规律的锻炼，能够使你保持健康，而且精神非常好。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“If you have the correct number of energy and exercise regularly, you will lose weight (重量), keep fit, and feel great, too.”可知，你将会瘦下来，保持健康，并且感觉很好。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“By the way, calorie is just another word for energy.”可知，卡路里是能量的另一种说法。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Doctors suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week.”可知，青少年一天应该花至少30分钟锻炼，一周5次。因此一周至少150分钟。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。根据每段内容可知，第一段写了规律的饮食和锻炼对身体有好处，第二三段分别具体讲述了饮食和锻炼，第四段总结，因此是总分总结构。故选B。 【46题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了健康的饮食和规律的锻炼对身体的好处，以及如何通过饮食和锻炼保持身体健康。故选C。 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Let’s enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter together! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. ____47____ After the festival, people begin to get ready for (为……做准备) the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2024 falls on Tuesday, January 7th. ____48____ To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure (珍宝) Porridge. Traditionally (传统上), there is rice, red dates (红枣), all kinds of beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. ____49____ It’s also very delicious. At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. ____50____ Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom (习俗) now. Most people like having the porridge because it is good for health, and it’s also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. ____51____ If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? C. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years. D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time boiling it. F. Chinese people celebrate (庆祝) Laba Festival on the eighth day of La Yue. 【答案】47. F 48. A 49. D 50. E 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日腊八节和当天的传统美食腊八粥。 【47题详解】 根据“In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue”可知，此处指腊八节在腊月。F选项“中国人在腊月初八庆祝腊八节。”符合语境。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据“To make the porridge nice”可知，这里说的是腊八粥。A选项“在这一天，人们通常吃腊八粥。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Traditionally (传统上), there is rice, red dates (红枣), all kinds of beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. … It’s also very delicious.”可知，这里介绍的是粥里可以放的东西。D选项“但是你也可以在粥里放其他你喜欢的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning”可知，煮了几个小时后，我们第二天早上就可以吃了。E选项“它更美味，因为我们花了很多时间做它。”符合语境。故选E。 【51题详解】 根据“If not, prepare for it now”可知，现在开始准备做腊八粥。B选项“你的家人准备好今年做粥了吗？”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 never first when between happy they join story in different The Confucius Institute (the CI，孔子学院) helps make many young foreign (外国的) students’ dream come true. Meheta and Krishna are both students from the CI. Their ____52____ are good examples. Meheta, a girl from Mussoorie, is thankful to the CI. It is the beginning of all her dreams. Her parents always asked her to learn Chinese at the CI. And Meheta got a chance to visit China ____53____ she studied there. Then she took part ____54____ the Chinese Bridge, a competition (比赛) for foreign college students. She was the ____55____ African (非洲人) to make it to the final (闯入决赛). After that, her life has changed. Krishna, from Kenya, is a fan of Chinese kung fu films and lion dance. Two years ago, he began to learn Chinese at the CI. Then he ____56____ the Chinese kung fu club. Next, he got the chance to travel to China through a summer camp program (节目). “I ____57____ thought one day I would be able to visit China. That was the ____58____ time in my life,” he said. Now there are more and more foreign students learning Chinese at the CI. Learning Chinese gives ____59____ more chances. Many young people can go to China to feel a ____60____ life. And they can easily get jobs in their countries. The CI builds a friendly cultural bridge ____61____ China and the world. Do you want to learn Chinese at the CI? 【答案】52. stories 53. when 54. in 55. first 56. joined 57. never 58. happiest 59. them 60. different 61. between 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要以Meheta和Krishna为例讲了孔子学院帮助外国留学生实现梦想的故事。 【52题详解】 句意：他们的故事就是好例子。分析句子结构，根据空前“Their”和空后“are”可知，此处应为复数名词作主语；阅读下文可知讲了Meheta和Krishna的故事，备选词汇中story“故事”符合语境，复数形式为stories，故填stories。 【53题详解】 句意：Meheta在那里学习的时候有机会去参观了中国。分析句子结构，此处缺乏连词来连接两个句子，备选词汇中when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境，故填when。 54题详解】 句意：之后，她参加了“汉语桥”，一个为外国大学生举办的比赛。根据“she took part...the Chinese Bridge”可知是动词短语“take part in sth”，意为“参加”，符合语境，故填in。 【55题详解】 句意：她是第一位进入决赛的非洲人。根据空前定冠词“the”以及空后的名词“African”可知，此处应填序数词作定语，备词汇中“first”，意为“第一个”，符合语境，故填first。 【56题详解】 句意：然后他加入了中国功夫俱乐部。分析句子结构可知此处缺谓语；根据前文“Two years ago, he began to learn Chinese at the CI.”可知讲的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时；结合“...the Chinese kung fu club”可知表达的是加入中国功夫俱乐部，join为动词，意为“参加，加入”，过去式为joined，故填joined。 【57题详解】 句意：他说：“我从未想过有一天我能去中国。那是我一生中最快乐的时光。”根据前文“Next, he got the chance to travel to China through a summer camp program (节目)”可知Krishna是因为一个夏令营才有机会来中国旅游，由此可知他以前没有来过中国，备选词汇中never意为“从不，从未”，符合语境，故填never。 【58题详解】 句意：他说：“我从未想过有一天我能去中国。那是我一生中最快乐的时光。”根据“the...time in my life,” 可知此处应填形容词最高级，作定语，修饰空后的名词“time”，备选词汇中happy意为“开心的，幸福的”，形容词，最高级为happiest，符合语境，故填happiest。 【59题详解】 句意：学习中文给了他们更多的机会。分析句子结构可知，此处缺宾语；结合上文“Now there are more and more foreign students learning Chinese at the Cl.”可知现在，越来越多的外国学生在孔子学院学习中文。此处便是表达学习汉语给他们带来很多机会，备选词汇中they为主格形式，应变为宾格them，作give的宾语，符合语境，故填them。 【60题详解】 句意：很多年轻人可以去中国感受不一样的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处应填形容词，作定语，修饰空后的名词“life”；根据“Many young people can go to China to feel a...life.”可知此处表达年轻的外国人来中国可以感受不一样的生活，different意为“不同的”，形容词，符合语境，故填different。 【61题详解】 句意：孔子学院在中国与世界之间架起了一座友好的文化桥梁。根据“...China and the world”可知为介词短语“between...and...”，意为“两者之间”，故填between。 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Long long ago, in a dense forest, there lived a clever fox. One day, when he was walking in the forest, he saw a big tiger who was hungry and about to eat him. At this time, he had a good idea. He said to the tiger, “Mr Tiger, please wait and listen to me. You can’t eat me, I’m the king of all the animals in the forest!” The tiger wasn’t sure about the fox’s words. He looked at the fox in surprise, and said, “In fact, all the animals call me the king of the forest. I’m really the king of the forest.” The fox answered, “If you don’t believe me, just follow me and see if the animals are afraid of me.” The tiger, doubtful (怀疑的) but curious (好奇的), agreed to follow the fox to see if other animals were afraid of it. They walked towards the depths (深处) of the forest together. But the fox walked in front and the tiger was behind. The animals in the forest, seeing the tiger, were so frightened that they ran away one after another. The tiger, seeing this, thought the animals were afraid of the fox and let it go. However, he didn’t realize (意识到) that it was himself that scared (受惊吓) the animals away. 62. What did the tiger want to do after seeing the fox? ________________________________. (7个词以内) 63. The tiger wasn’t sure about the fox’s words because ________________________________. (20个词以内) 64. What did the tiger agree to do? ________________________________. (20个词以内) 65. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean according to the passage? ________________________________. (仅填1词，仅限文中找) 66. What do you want to say to the tiger? ________________________________. (15个词以内) 【答案】62. The tiger wanted to eat the fox. 63. all the animals call it the king of the forest and it’s really the king of the forest 64. The tiger agreed to follow the fox to see if other animals were afraid of it. 65. Afraid. 66. Mr Tiger, you should believe yourself. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了《狐假虎威》的寓言故事。 【62题详解】 根据“he saw a big tiger who was hungry and about to eat him.”可知，老虎很饿想要吃掉狐狸。故填The tiger wanted to eat the fox. 【63题详解】 根据“In fact, all the animals call me the king of the forest. I’m really the king of the forest.”可知，因为很多动物都称老虎为森林之王，老虎也真的是森林之王。故填all the animals call it the king of the forest and it’s really the king of the forest. 【64题详解】 根据“agreed to follow the fox to see if other animals were afraid of it.”可知，老虎同意跟在狐狸后面看是不是其他动物害怕狐狸。故填The tiger agreed to follow the fox to see if other animals were afraid of it. 【65题详解】 根据“The animals in the forest, seeing the tiger, were so frightened that they ran away one after another.”可知，其他动物都吓跑了。因此“frightened”表示“害怕的”。文中的“afraid”也表示“害怕的”。故填Afraid. 【66题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。故填Mr Tiger, you should believe yourself. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 67. 学校将于下周在报告厅举行英文演讲比赛，本次主题是My Best Friend and I。请你根据以下要点提示完成演讲稿。 要点提示： 1. Who is taller? Who has longer hair? … （比较一下你们在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同点和不同点） 2. What do you often do in your free time? 3. Where did you go this summer holiday and what did you do there? 4. Something more about you and your best friend. 写作要求： （1）短文内容应包括要点提示中所有信息，条理清晰，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，语法正确，80词左右；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 Ladies and Gentlemen, Today I want to introduce my best friend to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 【答案】例文： Ladies and Gentlemen, Today I want to introduce my best friend to you. His name is Alex. Alex is taller and more outgoing, while I am shorter and quieter. However, we both love music and sports. In our free time, we often play basketball and practice guitar together. This summer, we went on a hiking trip to the mountains. We camped, cooked over a fire, and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. It was a fantastic experience that brought us closer. Our friendship is based on respect and understanding. Despite our differences, we support each other and grow together. I am grateful to have Alex as my best friend. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全可适当拓展。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“今天我要给你们介绍我最好的朋友”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍异同点，爱好、和朋友之间发生的事情。 第三步，书写结语。表达感谢倾听。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce介绍 ②fantastic极好的 ③each other互相 [高分句型] ①It was a fantastic experience that brought us closer.（that引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季期末教学质量监测 八年级英语试卷 （本试卷8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分 （30分） 第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的对话内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 2. What’s the pronunciation (发音) of the word? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. [laɪf] B. [lʌv] C. [lɑːf] 3. What is Jack going to do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his grandparents. B. Help Mom buy food. C. Go to the library. 4. Why does the boy look tired? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He couldn’t sleep well. B. He stayed up. C. He worked too long. 5. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The animals. B. The plants. C. The countryside. 6. What does the girl like doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Collecting coins. B. Collecting picture books. C. Collecting stamps. 第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分） 下面你将听到3段长对话。根据你所听到的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出回答问题的最佳选项。听完每段对话后，每小题你有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听两遍。 听长对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. Where will Jim go on holiday? A. To America. B. To England. C. To Japan. 8. How long will Jim stay there? A. For about 24 days. B. For about a week. C. For about a month. 听长对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where does Jane want to go after school? A. To the cinema. B. To the library. C. To the hospital. 10. What did Tom’s cousin do last Wednesday? A. He played basketball. B. He helped in the hospital. C. He went shopping with Daniel. 听长对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the girl think of the football game? A. Boring B. Terrible. C. Exciting. 12. Why didn’t Bill watch the game on Saturday night? A. Because he was ill. B. Because his brother was ill. C. Because his father was ill. 13. What was the score at the end of the game? A 3-1 B. 2-1 C. 3-2 第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3个小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分） 下面你将听到一段短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。听短文前，你将有15秒种的时间浏览表格。听完后，你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A sports family Father He teaches soccer and ____14____ at least one hour a day practicing it. Mother She runs about ____15____ minutes in the morning. Li Jun He often plays tennis or watches tennis games Li Jie She takes ____16____ classes twice a week. Doing sports is good for the mind and body. 笔试部分 （90分） 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In children’s eyes, mother is perfect. In my mind, my mother is good at doing everything except ____17____. I still remember what happened on my ____18____ 40th birthday when I was young. My mother made a special plan for the ____19____ day. She did some cleaning early in the morning and made the house beautiful ____20____ some flowers. Then she went shopping for a big meal. She began to cook just ____21____ finishing a long shopping list. Three hours later only ____22____ dishes (菜肴) were finished on the table — a fish and a pancake in an ugly shape. We all ____23____ to have the roast duck as soon as possible because it was our favorite. Then mom began to cook the roast duck. Unluckily, the duck was not nice in color, and it was not delicious in ____24____. How unhappy I felt! Feeling so ____25____, my mother promised to prepare another one at once. To ____26____ surprise, my father didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Instead, he ate one more piece of the ____27____ and smiled at my mother, “Good taste, I love it! Thank you, dear! It’s the ____28____ roast duck I have ever had!” Mother smiled happily and said, “Happy birthday, my dear!” I couldn’t understand what my father said and did at that time. Ten years has passed and my father has become a 50-year-old man. He ____29____ loves the food my mother cooks though (虽然) she hasn’t become a good cook yet. As time goes by, I come to know that no one is perfect, including (包括) my mother. ____30____ is perfect, including my family. ____31____ love can make everything different and meaningful. If there is love, home will become the warmest place in the world. 17. A. cleaning B. cooking C. shopping D. fishing 18. A. aunt’s B. uncle’s C. mother’s D. father’s 19. A. boring B. dangerous C. important D. busy 20. A. to B. for C. at D. with 21. A. before B. until C. after D. As 22 A. two B. three C. four D. five 23. A. decided B. hoped C. wondered D. hated 24. A. shape B. color C. taste D. look 25. A. worried B. sorry C. happy D. afraid 26. A. my B. her C. his D. your 27. A. fish B. cake C. bread D. duck 28. A. sweetest B. best C. cheapest D. freshest 29. A. even B. seldom C. never D. still 30. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 31. A. And B. So C. Or D. But 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Some interesting animals Main Food People in India think the cow is the mother of the earth. It gives so much but asks nothing in return. So in many Indian cities, people don’t eat or sell beef. Cows in India can walk freely with the cars. Grass The zebra belongs to (属于) the horse family. They live in southern and central Africa. Zebras have good hearing and eyesight and it can run at speeds of up to 40 miles each hour. Grass The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They can’t walk. They use their strong back legs to jump. They can jump over 56 kilometers each hour. They can go over nine meters in one jump! Grass Leaves The polar bear lives in the snow and ice. It is 3 meters long and it weighs (重) 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. It can swim well. Sea animals 32. ________ is a member (成员) of the horse family. A. The cow B. The zebra C. The kangaroo D. The polar bear 33. If you walk in the street, you can meet a cow in ________. A. China B. Australia C. Africa D. India 34. Which of the following animals live on grass? ①The cow ②The zebra ③The kangaroo ④The polar bear A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④ 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. The zebra’s hearing and eyesight are great. B. The cow is the mother of the earth all over the world. C. The kangaroo is able to walk and they jump with their front legs. D. The polar bear does badly in swimming. 36. Where can we read this passage? A. In a novel. B. In a science book. C. In an animal newspaper. D. In an ad (广告). B ①The class begins. Mr Smith says, “Dear class, do you see the beads (珠子) and strings (细绳) on your desks? You need to thread (穿) the beads on the string. The fastest one can get a gift.” ②“That’s easy!” Jim says. ③“I can make it in five minutes,” Emma says. ④Emma puts the first bead on the string quickly. But the hole (洞) in the second one is too small. The string can’t go through it. Jim tries all twenty beads and only threads ten with big holes. Jason raises his hand and says, “Mr Smith, some of the holes in the beads are too small. We can’t thread them.” ⑤“You can do it. Just think hard,” Mr Smith says. ⑥Then Jim has an idea. He tries to thread the beads from the other side of the string and it works. He threads all the other beads quickly. He gets the first place. ⑦Before the class is over, Mr Smith says, “As you can see, things will always work out (解决). ________. You can take this string of beads home as a gift.” ⑧Jim is so happy. He thinks it is the best gift he gets. 37. What can we learn from Emma’s words in Paragraph ③? A. She only has five beads. B. She thinks threading the beads is easy. C. She thinks threading the beads is interesting. D. She only has five minutes to thread the beads. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph ④ refer to? A. The desk. B. The bead. C. The gift. D. The hole. 39. What does Mr Smith tell Jason to do? A. Ask others for help. B. Think of a new way. C. Stop the activity. D. Change a new string. 40. Which of the following sentences is the best for “________” in Paragraph ⑦? A. I’m sorry, Jim. B. Thank you, Jim. C. Good job, Jim. D. You’re welcome, Jim. 41. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. At first, Jim thinks threading the beads is difficult. B. After class, everyone gets a gift from Mr Smith. C. Jim likes the gift and he thinks it is the most expensive gift he gets. D. We should think hard when meeting difficulties. C ①Healthy eating habit along with regular (有规律的) exercise is the best way to become fit. If you have the correct number of energy and exercise regularly, you will lose weight (重量), keep fit, and feel great, too. ②During your teenage years (青少年时期), it is important to give your body the energy it needs, it’s good for your growth. If you don’t have meals, you won’t get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy. ③Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Doctors suggest that teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often don’t do that, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and pay more attention to their studies. ④If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit. 42. If you have healthy eating habits along with regular exercise, you won’t ________. A. feel terrible B. keep healthy C. lose weight D. feel good 43. What does the underlined word “calories” mean according to the passage? A. Water. B. Bread. C. Rice. D. Energy. 44. According to this passage, teenagers should spend at least ________ minutes exercising a week. A. 30 B. 50 C. 150 D. 350 45. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? (①=paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ③=Paragraph 3, ……) A. B. C. D. 46. What’s the best title of the passage? A. How to eat food. B. How to exercise. C. How to keep healthy. D. How to lose weight. 第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Let’s enjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter together! In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. ____47____ After the festival, people begin to get ready for (为……做准备) the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2024 falls on Tuesday, January 7th. ____48____ To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure (珍宝) Porridge. Traditionally (传统上), there is rice, red dates (红枣), all kinds of beans, dried lotus seeds (干莲子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. ____49____ It’s also very delicious. At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge. After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. ____50____ Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is still an important custom (习俗) now. Most people like having the porridge because it is good for health, and it’s also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. ____51____ If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? C. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1,200 years. D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time boiling it. F. Chinese people celebrate (庆祝) Laba Festival on the eighth day of La Yue. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 never first when between happy they join story in different The Confucius Institute (the CI，孔子学院) helps make many young foreign (外国的) students’ dream come true. Meheta and Krishna are both students from the CI. Their ____52____ are good examples. Meheta, a girl from Mussoorie, is thankful to the CI. It is the beginning of all her dreams. Her parents always asked her to learn Chinese at the CI. And Meheta got a chance to visit China ____53____ she studied there. Then she took part ____54____ the Chinese Bridge, a competition (比赛) for foreign college students. She was the ____55____ African (非洲人) to make it to the final (闯入决赛). After that, her life has changed. Krishna, from Kenya, is a fan of Chinese kung fu films and lion dance. Two years ago, he began to learn Chinese at the CI. Then he ____56____ the Chinese kung fu club. Next, he got the chance to travel to China through a summer camp program (节目). “I ____57____ thought one day I would be able to visit China. That was the ____58____ time in my life,” he said. Now there are more and more foreign students learning Chinese at the CI Learning Chinese gives ____59____ more chances. Many young people can go to China to feel a ____60____ life. And they can easily get jobs in their countries. The CI builds a friendly cultural bridge ____61____ China and the world. Do you want to learn Chinese at the CI? 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Long long ago, in a dense forest, there lived a clever fox. One day, when he was walking in the forest, he saw a big tiger who was hungry and about to eat him. At this time, he had a good idea. He said to the tiger, “Mr Tiger, please wait and listen to me. You can’t eat me, I’m the king of all the animals in the forest!” The tiger wasn’t sure about the fox’s words. He looked at the fox in surprise, and said, “In fact, all the animals call me the king of the forest. I’m really the king of the forest.” The fox answered, “If you don’t believe me, just follow me and see if the animals are afraid of me.” The tiger, doubtful (怀疑的) but curious (好奇的), agreed to follow the fox to see if other animals were afraid of it. They walked towards the depths (深处) of the forest together. But the fox walked in front and the tiger was behind. The animals in the forest, seeing the tiger, were so frightened that they ran away one after another. The tiger, seeing this, thought the animals were afraid of the fox and let it go. However, he didn’t realize (意识到) that it was himself that scared (受惊吓) the animals away. 62. What did the tiger want to do after seeing the fox? ________________________________. (7个词以内) 63. The tiger wasn’t sure about the fox’s words because ________________________________. (20个词以内) 64. What did the tiger agree to do? ________________________________. (20个词以内) 65. What does the underlined word “frightened” mean according to the passage? ________________________________. (仅填1词，仅限文中找) 66. What do you want to say to the tiger? ________________________________. (15个词以内) 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 67. 学校将于下周在报告厅举行英文演讲比赛，本次主题是My Best Friend and I。请你根据以下要点提示完成演讲稿。 要点提示： 1. Who is taller? Who has longer hair? … （比较一下你们在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的相同点和不同点） 2. What do you often do in your free time? 3. Where did you go this summer holiday and what did you do there? 4. Something more about you and your best friend. 写作要求： （1）短文内容应包括要点提示中所有信息，条理清晰，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，语法正确，80词左右；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 Ladies and Gentlemen, Today I want to introduce my best friend to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null