内容正文:
十堰城区2024~2025学年上学期期末质量检测
七年级英语试题
本试卷共10页,满分90分,考试用时100分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,只上交答题卡。
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I’m from Shenyang, China. This is a ____1____ of my family. I have a big happy family. There are ten ____2____ in my family.
This is me. I’m sitting between my grandfather and the little baby. I’m 12 years old. I love ____3____ a lot, I like to discover wildlife and collect plants and insects. My mom is sitting across from me. Her name is GuoYan. She is beautiful and kind. She doesn’t ____4____ to go out to work. She does housework and ____5____ delicious food for us at home. We all ____6____ the housework, because doing housework is our duty in our daily life. My father is a writer. He writes ____7____ stories. I like reading my father’s stories. ____8____ always make me laugh. This handsome man is my brother. He is 24 years old. He likes playing ____9____ the pet dog after work. He is very busy. He _____10_____ works seven days a week. These are my grandparents. They are old _____11_____ healthy. They usually take walks in the park.
We usually _____12_____ my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunts, uncles and cousins there. Today is my grandfather’s ____13____. We are making _____14_____ happily at the table, we usually eat dumplings on our birthday.
We care about (关心) each other in my family. We look _____15_____, but we have a lot of fun together. We all love to spend time together. I love my family.
1. A. part B. half C. photo D. symbol
2. A. women B. uncles C. aunts D. members
3. A. farm B. hike C. village D. nature
4. A. mean B. need C. remember D. start
5. A. prepares B. helps C. finds D. chooses
6. A. share B. count C. act D. list
7. A. scary B. funny C. magic D. boring
8. A. Them B. They C. He D. His
9. A. with B. in C. of D. at
10 A. already B. much C. even D. only
11. A. and B. or C. but D. as
12. A. call B. find C. visit D. tell
13. A. age B. birthday C. reason D. life
14. A. gifts B. dumplings C. mistakes D. wishes
15. A. same B. similar C. different D. modern
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30 分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Students in Class 4 have good habits. They always put everything in the right place. Look, their rooms are so tidy. And they can find things easily. For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard.
Students
Things
Colors
Places
David
________
black
in the yard
Alice
socks
pink
on the bed
Cindy
keys
white
in the backpack
Mike
tennis
black
on the table
Lily
glasses and socks
blue and white
under the chair
16. Which picture can be put in ________?
A. B. C. D.
17. Who has pink socks?
A. Alice. B. Cindy. C. Mike. D. Lily.
18. Where are Cindy’s keys?
A. Under the chair. B. In the backpack. C. On the table. D. On the bed.
19. How many kinds of things are there in the table (表格)?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mike’s socks are on the bed.
B. Cindy’s keys are in the pencil case.
C. Both the bicycle and the tennis are black.
D. Alice’s and Lily’s socks are in the same place.
B
Open Day
Thursday, March14, 2024 8:00 AM—11:30 AM
All parents are welcome to join us!
●8:30 AM: Enjoy some cakes and drinks
●9:00 AM: Hear three students talk about their school life
(Emily from Grade 7, Ben from Grade 8 & Olivia from Grade 9)
●9:30 AM: Watch our school girl’s dance show (60 minutes)
●11:00 AM: Go around our school & talk with teachers. Just come and see what our school can offer (提供) your child!
Walk around our school with the help of older students! It will be interesting!
For more information, please call us at 87639325.
Send your evaluation (评价) about our school to www.sunshinemiddleschool. com.
21. What activity will Sunshine Middle School hold (举行)?
A. A class meeting. B. An open day.
C. A school celebration. D. A science festival.
22. Who needs to join in the activity at Sunshine Middle School?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Dancers.
23. What time does the girl finish her dance show?
A. 9:00 am. B. 9:30 am. C. 10:30 am. D. 11:00 am.
24. What will Emily from Grade 7 do?
A. She will enjoy the food.
B She will ask for more information.
C. She will show teachers around the school.
D. She will tell something about her school life.
25. Where can you see the information?
A. In a notice. B. In a list. C. In a dictionary. D. In news.
C
①Coming to a new school can be difficult. For example, having no friend, meeting new teachers or worrying about the food. Here are some tips (建议) to help you to fit (融入) in.
②Spend a day to know your school. You can’t fit in at school because you don’t know the school well. You need a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school. A good school map can help a lot. But to make it easy, ask the people around you, you can say, “Excuse me, I’m new here, and how can I get to the gym?”
③Make friends. Talk to different people. Take a chance (机会) to join clubs or sports teams and make more friends in this way. Share what you think with others.
④Be nice and be yourself. Be nice to everyone. Because they might just be your next teacher or friend after a little while. Be yourself. Don’t think too much about what people think of you. So be yourself when you know exactly you’re right. Do it just as your mind.
⑤The beginning of the new term is always hard. But work hard to fit in while being yourself you’ll soon fit it.
26. How does the writer support (支持) his idea in Paragraph 1?
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving some tips. D. By giving examples.
27. How can you make it easy to know your new school?
A. Read a good school map. B. Know every corner of the school.
C. Ask the people for help. D. Spend a day to know the school.
28. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage (文章)? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
A. ①//②③④//⑤ B. ①③④//⑤
C. ①//②③④⑤ D. ①②③//④//⑤
29. What does “be yourself ” mean (意思是) in Paragraph 4?
A. share your ideas with others B. don’t change your idea
C. be nice to everyone D. think about other people
30. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. How to Make Friends at School B. How to Fit in at a New School
C. How to Be Yourself at School D. How to Know a New School
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读对话,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tom: Hello, Ms Jones. I want to join the volunteer group (志愿者小组) .
Ms Jones: Good! ____31____
Tom: Sure.
Ms Jones: ____32____
Tom: Chinese and English. I’d like to learn French.
Ms Jones: OK. Do you have any hobbies?
Tom: Yes. ____33____ And I like travelling, too.
Ms Jones: What other things can you do?
Tom: I can play many kinds of instruments.
Ms Jones: Can you cook?
Tom: I’m afraid I can’t. My mom cooks delicious food for me.
Ms Jones: Another question... why do you want to be a volunteer?
Tom: ____34____ I like helping others to work out difficult problems. It makes me happy.
Ms Jones: That’s great. Everyone in the group will like you. ____35____
A. What languages can you speak?
B. Can l ask you some questions?
C. I’m really nice and good with others.
D. You can be the group member.
E. I love playing football and basketball.
F. I can learn from other people.
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
I classroom make can special use behind violin swim lunch
I’m Ben and I’m from the UK. My school is big with lots of ____36____. There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room. We learn to ____37____ computers, do experiments (实验), and paint in these ____38____ rooms. It’s fun! We go to the school hall every Monday morning to listen to our head teacher. We have ____39____ lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.
The dinning hall is ____40____ the sports field. We enjoy our ____41____ in the dining hall. We have fun playing the ____42____ in the music room every afternoon. My classmates and I ____43____ good use of the time to play together there between lessons.
____44____ favourite place is the library. I like it because I ____45____ read lots of books quietly. I often go there after school. Then I go home to do my homework.
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题,请注意每小题的词数要求。
Los Angeles, US, there is a special school named Sotomayor Arts and Sciences Magnet. There students don’t just learn about farming (务农). They become farmers!
The school has a three-acre (英亩) farm. On the farm, students take care of (照顾) animals like chickens and pigs. The school also has a greenhouse. Students learn to grow plants there. It’s really interesting, right?
Nathan Perez is a student at the school. He enjoys working on the farm. “Being with animals just makes me feel good. I like being outside but not in the classroom all the time,” he says.
Reies Flores is a teacher at the school. He speaks highly of (赞扬) the farm and the greenhouse. He says “Farming helps students learn some important abilities in life. At the same time (同时), students can learn it’s difficult to make food and put food on our table. Then students don’t waste (浪费) food anymore.”
What an amazing school!
1. From Paragraph 1, we know students in the special school learn to ____46____. (2个词以内)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (根据文章填写表格)
Farming at School
What
● A school in the US has a farm and a(n) ____47____. (1个词)
● Students can take care of animals and ____48____. (2个词以内)
What students and teachers think of it
● Nathan Perez, a student, ____49____ on the farm. (5个词以内)
● Reies Flores, a teacher, speaks highly of the farm and the greenhouse.
5 We know it is good for students to learn about farming. Why? (可结合原文,也可结合自身实际) (25个词以内)
_________________________________50_________________________________
第二节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 假设你是李华,将去加拿大参加国际中学生冬令营。在冬令营的欢迎会上,为帮助各国学生增进了解,每位学生需用英文介绍自己。请根据以下导图提示写一篇短文进行自我介绍:
要求:
1. 70词左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 短文须包括导图中所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇:eating habit (饮食习惯) healthy (健康的)
Dear friends,
I’m happy to join this winter camp. Nice to meet you! Now, let me introduce myself to you all!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s know each other better and have a good time! Thank you!
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
十堰城区2024~2025学年上学期期末质量检测
七年级英语试题
本试卷共10页,满分90分,考试用时100分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,只上交答题卡。
笔试部分(90分)
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I’m from Shenyang, China. This is a ____1____ of my family. I have a big happy family. There are ten ____2____ in my family.
This is me. I’m sitting between my grandfather and the little baby. I’m 12 years old. I love ____3____ a lot, I like to discover wildlife and collect plants and insects. My mom is sitting across from me. Her name is GuoYan. She is beautiful and kind. She doesn’t ____4____ to go out to work. She does housework and ____5____ delicious food for us at home. We all ____6____ the housework, because doing housework is our duty in our daily life. My father is a writer. He writes ____7____ stories. I like reading my father’s stories. ____8____ always make me laugh. This handsome man is my brother. He is 24 years old. He likes playing ____9____ the pet dog after work. He is very busy. He _____10_____ works seven days a week. These are my grandparents. They are old _____11_____ healthy. They usually take walks in the park.
We usually _____12_____ my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunts, uncles and cousins there. Today is my grandfather’s ____13____. We are making _____14_____ happily at the table, we usually eat dumplings on our birthday.
We care about (关心) each other in my family. We look _____15_____, but we have a lot of fun together. We all love to spend time together. I love my family.
1. A. part B. half C. photo D. symbol
2. A. women B. uncles C. aunts D. members
3. A. farm B. hike C. village D. nature
4. A. mean B. need C. remember D. start
5. A. prepares B. helps C. finds D. chooses
6. A. share B. count C. act D. list
7. A. scary B. funny C. magic D. boring
8. A. Them B. They C. He D. His
9. A. with B. in C. of D. at
10. A. already B. much C. even D. only
11. A. and B. or C. but D. as
12. A. call B. find C. visit D. tell
13. A. age B. birthday C. reason D. life
14. A. gifts B. dumplings C. mistakes D. wishes
15. A. same B. similar C. different D. modern
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者Wang Mei的大家庭,包括家庭成员的基本信息、各自的特点和爱好等信息。
【1题详解】
句意:这是一张我的全家福照片。
part部分;half一半;photo照片;symbol象征。根据下文“This is me. I’m sitting between my grandfather and the little baby.”可知,作者坐在爷爷和小婴儿之间,所以这是一张全家福的照片。故选C。
【2题详解】
句意:我家有十个成员。
women女人们;uncles叔叔们;aunts阿姨们;member成员。根据上文“I have a big happy family.”可知,作者有一个大家庭,所以此处是指家庭有十个成员。故选D。
【3题详解】
句意:我非常热爱大自然,我喜欢发现野生动物,收集植物和昆虫。
farm农场;hike徒步旅行;village村庄;nature大自然。根据下文“I like to discover wildlife and collect plants and insects.”可知,作者喜欢发现野生动物,收集植物和昆虫,所以此处是指作者喜欢大自然。故选D。
【4题详解】
句意:她不需要出去工作,她做家务,在家里为我们准备美味的食物。
mean意味着;need需要;remember记得;start开始。根据下文“she does housework and … delicious food for us at home.”可知,她在家做家务、做美味的饭菜,所以此处是指她不需要出去工作;考查need to do sth.“需要做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意:她不需要出去工作,她做家务,在家里为我们准备美味的食物。
prepare准备,预备;help帮助;find找到;choose选择。根据空后“delicious food for us at home”可知,此处是指作者的妈妈在家准备美味的食物。故选A。
【6题详解】
句意:我们都分担家务,因为做家务是我们在日常生活中的责任。
share分享,分担;count数数;act行动;list列出。根据下文“doing housework is our duty in our daily life”可知,做家务是日常生活中的责任,所以此处是指分担家务。故选A。
【7题详解】
句意:他写有趣的故事。
scary可怕的;funny有趣的;magic神奇的;boring无聊的。根据下文“I like reading my father’s stories.”以及“always make me laugh”可知,父亲的故事总是让作者发笑,所以此处是指作者父亲写的故事是有趣的。故选B。
【8题详解】
句意:它们总是让我发笑。
Them他们,人称代词宾格;They他们,人称代词主格;He他,人称代词主格;His他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。这里指代前面的“my father’s stories”,且在句子中作主语,应用主格形式“they”。故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:他下班后喜欢和宠物狗一起玩。
with和……一起;in在……里;of属于;at在。根据“playing … the pet dog”可知,此处是指和宠物狗一起玩,应用介词with。故选A。
【10题详解】
句意:他甚至一周工作七天。
already已经;much许多;even甚至;only仅仅。根据上文“He is very busy.”可知,他非常忙碌,所以此处是指他甚至一周工作七天,应用“even”强调工作的繁忙程度。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:他们年纪大了但是很健康。
and和,并且;or或者;but但是;as作为。句中“old”和“healthy”之间是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:我们通常在周末去看望我的祖父母。
call打电话;find找到;visit拜访,看望;tell告诉。根据下文“I can meet my aunts, uncles and cousins there.”可知,作者在那里可以看见阿姨、叔叔和堂兄弟姐妹,所以此处是指作者通常在周末去看望祖父母。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:今天是我爷爷的生日。
age年龄;birthday生日;reason原因;life生活。根据下文“we usually eat dumplings on our birthday.”可知,他们通常在生日的时候吃饺子,而他们正在包饺子,所以此处是指今天是爷爷的生日。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:我们在桌子上开心地包饺子,我们通常在生日那天吃饺子。
gifts礼物;dumplings饺子;mistakes错误;wishes愿望。根据下文“we usually eat dumplings on our birthday.”可知,生日时通常吃饺子,所以此处是指他们正在桌子旁开心地包饺子。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:我们看起来不同,但是我们在一起有很多乐趣。
same相同的;similar相似的;different不同的;modern现代的。根据“We look …, but we have a lot of fun together.”可知,此处是指大家看起来不同,但是在一起有很多乐趣;look different“看上去不同”,符合语境。故选C。
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30 分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Students in Class 4 have good habits. They always put everything in the right place. Look, their rooms are so tidy. And they can find things easily. For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard.
Students
Things
Colors
Places
David
________
black
in the yard
Alice
socks
pink
on the bed
Cindy
keys
white
in the backpack
Mike
tennis
black
on the table
Lily
glasses and socks
blue and white
under the chair
16. Which picture can be put in ________?
A. B. C. D.
17. Who has pink socks?
A. Alice. B. Cindy. C. Mike. D. Lily.
18. Where are Cindy’s keys?
A. Under the chair. B. In the backpack. C. On the table. D. On the bed.
19. How many kinds of things are there in the table (表格)?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
20. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Mike’s socks are on the bed.
B. Cindy’s keys are in the pencil case.
C. Both the bicycle and the tennis are black.
D. Alice’s and Lily’s socks are in the same place.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过表格形式列举了David、Alice、Cindy、Mike和Lily五位学生的物品、颜色及摆放位置,展现了他们良好的整理习惯。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For example, David’s black bicycle is in the yard.”可知,大卫的黑色自行车在院子里,表格中对应的物品是大卫的,颜色是黑色,位置在院子里,所以应该是自行车的图片。故选B。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Alice | socks | pink”可知,爱丽丝的袜子是粉色的。故选A。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cindy | keys | white | in the backpack”可知,辛迪的钥匙在背包里。故选B。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。观察表格,其中提到的物品有bicycle、socks、keys、tennis、glasses,共五种。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据“David’s black bicycle is in the yard.”和“Mike | tennis | black | on the table”可知,自行车和网球都是黑色的。故选C。
B
Open Day
Thursday, March14, 2024 8:00 AM—11:30 AM
All parents are welcome to join us!
●8:30 AM: Enjoy some cakes and drinks
●9:00 AM: Hear three students talk about their school life
(Emily from Grade 7, Ben from Grade 8 & Olivia from Grade 9)
●9:30 AM: Watch our school girl’s dance show (60 minutes)
●11:00 AM: Go around our school & talk with teachers. Just come and see what our school can offer (提供) your child!
Walk around our school with the help of older students! It will be interesting!
For more information, please call us at 87639325.
Send your evaluation (评价) about our school to www.sunshinemiddleschool. com.
21. What activity will Sunshine Middle School hold (举行)?
A. A class meeting. B. An open day.
C. A school celebration. D. A science festival.
22 Who needs to join in the activity at Sunshine Middle School?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. D. Dancers.
23. What time does the girl finish her dance show?
A. 9:00 am. B. 9:30 am. C. 10:30 am. D. 11:00 am.
24. What will Emily from Grade 7 do?
A. She will enjoy the food.
B. She will ask for more information.
C. She will show teachers around the school.
D. She will tell something about her school life.
25. Where can you see the information?
A. In a notice. B. In a list. C. In a dictionary. D. In news.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了阳光中学开放日活动的相关信息和安排。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Open Day”可知,学校会举行开放日活动。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All parents are welcome to join us!”可知,家长需要参加活动。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“9:30 AM: Watch our school girl’s dance show (60 minutes)”可知,舞蹈表演在10:30结束。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hear three students talk about their school life (Emily from Grade 7, Ben from Grade 8 & Olivia from Grade 9)”可知,Emily会讲述一些关于她的学校生活的事情。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了阳光中学开放日活动的相关信息和安排,是一则通知,因此可以在通知中看到。故选A。
C
①Coming to a new school can be difficult. For example, having no friend, meeting new teachers or worrying about the food. Here are some tips (建议) to help you to fit (融入) in.
②Spend a day to know your school. You can’t fit in at school because you don’t know the school well. You need a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new school. A good school map can help a lot. But to make it easy, ask the people around you, you can say, “Excuse me, I’m new here, and how can I get to the gym?”
③Make friends Talk to different people. Take a chance (机会) to join clubs or sports teams and make more friends in this way. Share what you think with others.
④Be nice and be yourself. Be nice to everyone. Because they might just be your next teacher or friend after a little while. Be yourself. Don’t think too much about what people think of you. So be yourself when you know exactly you’re right. Do it just as your mind.
⑤The beginning of the new term is always hard. But work hard to fit in while being yourself, you’ll soon fit it.
26. How does the writer support (支持) his idea in Paragraph 1?
A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions.
C. By giving some tips. D. By giving examples.
27. How can you make it easy to know your new school?
A. Read a good school map. B. Know every corner of the school.
C. Ask the people for help. D. Spend a day to know the school.
28. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage (文章)? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, ...)
A. ①//②③④//⑤ B. ①③④//⑤
C. ①//②③④⑤ D. ①②③//④//⑤
29. What does “be yourself ” mean (意思是) in Paragraph 4?
A. share your ideas with others B. don’t change your idea
C. be nice to everyone D. think about other people
30. What’s the best title (标题) for this passage?
A. How to Make Friends at School B. How to Fit in at a New School
C. How to Be Yourself at School D. How to Know a New School
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举一些实用建议来帮助新生快速融入新环境。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“For example, having no friend, meeting new teachers or worrying about the food.”可知,作者通过列举没有朋友、遇见新老师、担心食物这些例子来说明来到新学校可能会遇到的困难,从而支持自己的观点,所以是通过举例子的方式。故选D。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“But to make it easy, ask the people around you”可知,为了更容易地了解你的新学校,你可以向周围的人寻求帮助。故选C。
【28题详解】
篇章结构题。文章结构可以分为三个部分:第一段提出问题:如何适应新学校;第二、三、四段给出具体的建议:了解学校、交朋友、保持友善和做自己;最后一段进行总结并鼓励读者努力适应;因此,本文属于“总——分——总”结构,选项A结构划分符合题意。故选A。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“Be yourself. Don’t think too much about what people think of you.”可知,做自己,不要过多考虑别人对你的看法;据此可以推断,划线单词“be yourself”的意思是“不要改变自己的想法或原则”。故选B。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何适应新学校的生活,给出了了解学校、交朋友、保持友善和做自己等融入新学校的建议;选项B“如何融入新学校”适合作为文章的标题。故选B。
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读对话,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Tom: Hello, Ms Jones. I want to join the volunteer group (志愿者小组) .
Ms Jones: Good! ____31____
Tom: Sure.
Ms Jones: ____32____
Tom: Chinese and English. I’d like to learn French.
Ms Jones: OK. Do you have any hobbies?
Tom: Yes. ____33____ And I like travelling, too.
Ms Jones: What other things can you do?
Tom: I can play many kinds of instruments.
Ms Jones: Can you cook?
Tom: I’m afraid I can’t. My mom cooks delicious food for me.
Ms Jones: Another question... why do you want to be a volunteer?
Tom: ____34____ I like helping others to work out difficult problems. It makes me happy.
Ms Jones: That’s great. Everyone in the group will like you. ____35____
A. What languages can you speak?
B. Can l ask you some questions?
C. I’m really nice and good with others.
D. You can be the group member.
E. I love playing football and basketball.
F. I can learn from other people.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文一则对话,主要关于Tom向Ms Jones表达他想加入志愿者小组的愿望。
【31题详解】
根据“I want to join the volunteer group.”及“Sure.”可知,此处是想要问Tom一些问题,选项B“我可以问你一些问题吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“Chinese and English.”可知,此处与语言有关,选项A“你会说哪些语言?”符合语境。故选A。
【33题详解】
根据“Do you have any hobbies?”可知,此处介绍自己的爱好,选项E“我喜欢踢足球和打篮球。”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“I like helping others to work out difficult problems.”可知,此处Tom是说自己很友好,选项C“我真的很友好,善于与人相处。”符合语境。故选C。
【35题详解】
根据“Everyone in the group will like you.”可知,此处Ms Jones同意Tom加入志愿者小组,选项D“你可以成为小组成员。”符合语境。故选D。
三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
I classroom make can special use behind violin swim lunch
I’m Ben and I’m from the UK. My school is big with lots of ____36____. There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room. We learn to ____37____ computers, do experiments (实验), and paint in these ____38____ rooms. It’s fun! We go to the school hall every Monday morning to listen to our head teacher. We have ____39____ lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.
The dinning hall is ____40____ the sports field. We enjoy our ____41____ in the dining hall. We have fun playing the ____42____ in the music room every afternoon. My classmates and I ____43____ good use of the time to play together there between lessons.
____44____ favourite place is the library. I like it because I ____45____ read lots of books quietly. I often go there after school. Then I go home to do my homework.
【答案】36. classrooms
37. use 38. special
39. swimming
40. behind 41. lunch
42. violin 43. make
44. My 45. can
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben的学校和他的学校生活。
【36题详解】
句意:我的学校很大,有很多教室。根据“My school is big with lots of”和备选词可知,此处表示学校有很多教室,classroom“教室”,可数名词,结合“lots of”可知,要用其复数形式classrooms。故填classrooms。
【37题详解】
句意:我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“We learn to...computers”和备选词可知,是学习使用电脑,use“使用”,to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。故填use。
【38题详解】
句意:我们在这些特别的房间里学习使用电脑、做实验和画画。根据“There are computer rooms, science labs (实验室) and an art room.”和备选词可知,此处表示是在这些特别的房间里,special“特别的”,修饰rooms,在句中作定语。故填special。
【39题详解】
句意:周二和周五我们在体育馆上游泳课。根据“We have...lessons in the gym on Tuesdays and Fridays.”和备选词可知,此处表示有游泳课,swim“游泳”,此处要用其动名词形式swimming,修饰lessons,在句中作定语。故填swimming。
【40题详解】
句意:餐厅在操场后面。根据“The dinning hall is...the sports field.”和备选词可知,此处表示餐厅在操场后边,behind“在……之后”,介词。故填behind。
【41题详解】
句意:我们在餐厅享用午饭。根据“We enjoy our...in the dining hall.”和备选词可知,此处表示享用午餐,lunch“午餐”,不可数名词。故填lunch。
42题详解】
句意:每天下午我们在音乐教室拉小提琴。根据“in the music room”和备选词可知,此处表示拉小提琴,violin“小提琴”,play the violin“拉小提琴”,动词短语。故填violin。
【43题详解】
句意:我和我的同学充分地利用课间时间一起玩耍。根据“My classmates and I...good use of the time to play together there between lessons.”和备选词可知,此处表示充分利用课间时间,make“用”,主语“My classmates and I”是复数形式,时态为一般现在时,make用原形。故填make。
【44题详解】
句意:我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。根据“I like it because”和备选词可知,此处表示我最喜欢的地方,I“我”,此处要用形容词性物主代词my,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填My。
【45题详解】
句意:我喜欢它是因为我可以安静地读很多书。根据“because I...read lots of books quietly.”和备选词可知,此处表示我可以安静地读很多书,can“可以,能够”。故填can。
四、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题,请注意每小题的词数要求。
Los Angeles, US, there is a special school named Sotomayor Arts and Sciences Magnet. There students don’t just learn about farming (务农). They become farmers!
The school has a three-acre (英亩) farm. On the farm, students take care of (照顾) animals like chickens and pigs. The school also has a greenhouse. Students learn to grow plants there. It’s really interesting, right?
Nathan Perez is a student at the school. He enjoys working on the farm. “Being with animals just makes me feel good. I like being outside but not in the classroom all the time,” he says.
Reies Flores is a teacher at the school. He speaks highly of (赞扬) the farm and the greenhouse. He says, “Farming helps students learn some important abilities in life. At the same time (同时), students can learn it’s difficult to make food and put food on our table. Then students don’t waste (浪费) food anymore.”
What an amazing school!
1. From Paragraph 1, we know students in the special school learn to ____46____. (2个词以内)
Fill in the blanks according to the passage. (根据文章填写表格)
Farming at School
What
● A school in the US has a farm and a(n) ____47____. (1个词)
● Students can take care of animals and ____48____. (2个词以内)
What students and teachers think of it
● Nathan Perez, a student, ____49____ on the farm. (5个词以内)
● Reies Flores, a teacher, speaks highly of the farm and the greenhouse.
5. We know it is good for students to learn about farming. Why? (可结合原文,也可结合自身实际) (25个词以内)
_________________________________50_________________________________
【答案】46. farm##become farmers##be farmers
47. greenhouse
48. grow plants##plant
49. enjoys working
50. Farming/It helps students learn some important abilities in life, and students can learn it’s difficult to make food and put food on our table./Students can learn how to solve problems, work in a team and make our life better.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一所位于美国洛杉矶的特殊学校——Sotomayor Arts and Sciences Magnet,该校拥有一个三英亩的农场和一个温室,学生们不仅学习务农知识,还亲自参与农活,体验成为农民的乐趣;文章还通过学生和老师的视角,展现了他们对学校农场和温室的高度评价。
【46题详解】
根据第一段“Los Angeles, US, there is a special school named Sotomayor Arts and Sciences Magnet. There students don’t just learn about farming. They become farmers!” 可知,在这所特别的学校里,学生们不仅仅学习务农,还成为了农民,所以学生们学会了成为农民或种田。故填be farmers/become farmers/farm。
【47题详解】
根据第二段“The school has a three-acre farm. On the farm, students take care of animals like chickens and pigs. The school also has a greenhouse.”可知,这所学校有一个农场和一个温室。故填greenhouse。
【48题详解】
根据第二段“Students learn to grow plants there.”可知,学生们可以在学校的农场和温室里照顾动物并且种植 (植物)。故填grow plants/plant。
【49题详解】
根据第三段“Nathan Perez is a student at the school. He enjoys working on the farm.”可知,学生内森・佩雷斯喜欢在农场劳动。故填enjoys working。
【50题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Farming/It helps students learn some important abilities in life, and students can learn it’s difficult to make food and put food on our table./Students can learn how to solve problems, work in a team and make our life better.
第二节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
51. 假设你是李华,将去加拿大参加国际中学生冬令营。在冬令营的欢迎会上,为帮助各国学生增进了解,每位学生需用英文介绍自己。请根据以下导图提示写一篇短文进行自我介绍:
要求:
1. 70词左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 短文须包括导图中所有要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇:eating habit (饮食习惯) healthy (健康的)
Dear friends,
I’m happy to join this winter camp. Nice to meet you! Now, let me introduce myself to you all!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s know each other better and have a good time! Thank you!
【答案】例文
Dear friends,
I’m happy to join this winter camp. Nice to meet you! Now, let me introduce myself to you all!
I’m Li Hua from China. I’m twelve years old. My birthday is on March 10th. To keep healthy, I have good habits. I like healthy food. I get up and go to bed early every day. I am good at playing sports. After class, I usually play basketball with my friends. I also like playing the guitar and I can play very well. My favorite subject is biology, because my biology teacher is so excellent. She makes everyone in her class feel special.
Let’s know each other better and have a good time! Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括导图中所有要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇表明自己很高兴参加冬令营,引出自我介绍的主题;
第二步,从多个方面进行自我介绍;
第三步,书写结尾,表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①keep healthy 保持健康
②be good at 擅长
[高分句型]
①I also like playing the guitar and I can play very well. (含and的并列复合句)
②My favorite subject is biology, because my biology teacher is so excellent. (because引导原因状语从句)
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