专项培优(四)阅读理解-【探究学案】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语培优测试卷(人教PEP版)

2025-05-19
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北京众和永泰文化传播有限公司
进店逛逛

内容正文:

书      专项培优(四) 阅读理解 时间:60分钟  满分:100分 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 得分 一、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(20分) (A) Tonyisapilot.Hecametohisoldschoolyesterday.Heishappybecausehisold schoolisverydifferentnow.Twentyyearsago,itwassmal.Therewereonlytwo smalhouses.Now,therearefivetalbuildings.Before,therewasnogyminhis school.Now,thereisanewone.Tonywasshortwhenhewasatschool.Andhe couldntridehisbikewel.Heoftenwalkedtoschool.Nowheistalerandstronger thanbefore.Helikescyclingverymuch.Hegoescyclingeveryweekend. (  )1.Tonywasastudenttwentyyearsago. (  )2.Tonysschoolhaschangedalot. (  )3.Theyhadagymbefore. (  )4.Tonyoftenwenttoschoolbybiketwentyyearsago. (  )5.Tonylikesridingabikeverymuch. (B) 阅读以下关于北极熊和棕熊的网页资料,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(10分)      Weight 100kg+  40kg+    Lifespan(寿命) 15-18years  20-25years   Runningspeed(速度) 40km/h  56.3km/h   Polarbearshavelongernecksthanbrownbears.Butbrownbearsclawsarelonger thanpolarbears.Theyusetheirclawstodigdens(挖兽穴).Theyarepowerfuldig gers! (  )1.Polarbearsaretalerthanbrownbears. (  )2.Brownbearsarebiggerthanpolarbears. (  )3.Polarbearsrunfasterthanbrownbears. (  )4.Brownbearshaveshorternecksbutlongerclawsthanpolarbears. (  )5.Theword“claw”means“爪”inChinese. 二、根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(20分) (C) Sportsmen(运动员) DoyouknowanyfamousChinesesportsmen?Yes,likeYaoMing.Hewasafa mousbasketbalplayer.AndLiuXiang,WangHao,TianLiang,theywerealgood sportsmen.Today,Iltelyoumoreaboutthem. YaoMingisolderthanLiuXiangandWangHao.ButheisyoungerthanTian Liang.YaoMingis2.26metrestal,andheistalerthantheotherthreepeople.He isalsoheavier.Heis140.6kg.Helooksstronger. TianLiangisolderthantheotherthreepeople,butheisshorter. LiuXiangandWangHaowereborninthesameyear.ButWangHaoisalittle youngerandshorterthanLiuXiang.LiuXiangrunsfasterthantheothers. (  )1.Whoistheoldest(最年长的),YaoMing,LiuXiangorWangHao? A.YaoMing.      B.LiuXiang.      C.WangHao. (  )2.HowtalisYaoMing? A.2.06metres. B.2.16metres. C.2.26metres. (  )3.LiuXiangis    thanWangHao. A.younger B.older C.shorter (  )4.    runsfasterthantheotherthreepeople. A.LiuXiang B.WangHao C.TianLiang (  )5.Howmanypeoplearethereinthisarticle(文章)? A.Therearethree. B.Therearefour. C.Therearefive. (D) MyuncleandauntliveinAustralia.LastmonththeyinvitedustogotoMel bourne(墨尔本).SomyfamilywentonatriptoMelbournelastweek.Wewentthere byplaneandarrivedat7:00intheevening.ItwasrainyandcoldintheUSAbutit wassunnyandwarminAustralia.WewalkedtoMelbourneZooandwatchedthekan garoos.Wealsowentforawalkonthebeautifulbeach.Weenjoyedthesunshinein Melbourne.Wewereveryrelaxed. (  )1.Myuncleandauntlivein    . A.Australia       B.theUSA       C.theUK (  )2.    ,myfamilywenttoAustralia. A.Lastyear B.Lastmonth C.Lastweek (  )3.Howdidwegothere? A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bycar. (  )4.Wearrivedat    . A.7.00inthemorning     B.8.00inthemorning C.7.00intheevening (  )5.Wewatchedthe    atMelbourneZoo. A.koalas B.kangaroos C.bears 三、阅读短文完成表格。(20分) (E) XuXiakewasborn(出生)inJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,Xuenjoyed readingbooksaboutthemountainsandriversofChina.Hedecidedtoseethemwhen hegrewup. 12 Xutraveledto16provincesandover(超过)100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthou sandsofmountainsandexploredover350caves. XuwasthefirstpersontofindthehighestpeakofHuangshanMountain.Hewas alsothefirsttofindthekarstcaves(溶洞).Whatsmore,hediscoveredtheYangtze Riversheadwaters.Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthewild.Hewas robbedthreetimes.Sometimeshefelintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.But Xuwasbraveandenjoyedhisjourney.Xukeptadiarywhiletraveling.Itisstilpopu lartoday. Whatshisname? XuXiake Wherewasheborn? In1.    Province. Whatkindofbooksdidheenjoy? Heenjoyedreadingbooksabout2.     andriversofChina. Wheredidhetravel? Hetraveledto16provincesandover100 3.    inChina. Howdidhetravel? 4.     Whatwashelike? Hewas5.    . 四、任务型阅读。(20分) (F) ThisisaphotooftheLeefamily.ThemanisJimLee.HeisTomandAmysfa ther.Heisabossofarestaurant.Heisverybusy.Everydayhegoesoutveryearly andcomesbackverylate.ThisladyisEthelLee.Sheisverypretty.Sheisahouse wife.Everymorningshewakesupthechildrenandcooksbreakfast.Intheafternoon, shegoesshoppinganddoesthehousework. TomandAmylovetheirparentsandtheirparentslovethem,too.Whatahappy family! 任务(一)根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 (  )1.MrsLeeisabossofarestaurant. (  )2.MrLeegoesoutearlyeveryday. (  )3.MrLeewakesupthechildreneverymorning. (  )4.MrsLeegoesshoppingintheafternoon. (  )5.MrLeeandMrsLeeloveTomandAmy. 任务(二)根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。 (  )6.Tomsfatherisa    . A.teacher       B.doctor       C.boss (  )7.Amysfatherisvery    . A.busy B.pretty C.tal (  )8.Amysmotherisa    . A.nurse B.housewife C.farmer (  )9.Amysmotherdoesthehousework    . A.intheafternoon B.inthemorning C.intheevening (  )10.Tomhasa    family. A.big B.young C.happy (G) IamJim.IliveinBeijing.IhadatriptoYunnanwithmyparentsovertheLabour Dayholiday. Onthefirstday,wewenttherebyplane.Ireadcomicbooksandsleptonthe plane.Onthesecondday,IwenttoLijiang.Itwassobeautiful.Werodeabike.Ial sowentboating.Onthethirdday,wewenttoDali.ItooklotsofpicturesofDali. ThenIwentshoppingwithmymother.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Onthe fourthday,wegotupearlyandcamebacktoBeijingbyplane.Wehadagoodtime. 任务(一)用“√”勾选出Jim在假期中的活动。 任务(二)阅读短文,1-3小题选择正确答案;4-5小题回答问题。 (  )1.HowdidJimgotoYunnan? A.Bytrain.       B.Byplane.       C.Byship. (  )2.Jimboughtsomegiftsforhis    . A.friends. B.parents C.grandparents (  )3.DidJimrideabikeinDali? A.Yes,hedoes. B.Yes,hedid. C.No,hedidnt. (  )4.WasJimsholidaygood?   (  )5.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?(根据你的实际情况回答)   五、阅读短文,回答问题。(20分) (H) JimandMikeareveryinterestedinspacetravel.Yesterdaytheywereathome. TheymadeamodelofaChinesespaceshiptogether.Thenameofthespaceshipis ShenzhouV.In2003,ShenzhouVtookChinasfirsttaikonaut(宇航员)intospace.It tookthenationalflagofChinaandsomeseeds,too.JimandMikeplayedwiththe spaceshiphappily.Jimsaidhewantstobeataikonautinthefuture,too. 1.WhatareJimandMikeinterestedin?   2.Whatdidtheydoyesterday?   3.Whatsthenameofthespaceship?   4.DidShenzhouVtakeanyseedsintospace?   5.WhatdoesJimwanttobeinthefuture?   22 二、(A)3 5 2 1 4 (B)4 5 1 3 2 (C)2 4 5 1 3 三、1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 四、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 六、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 七、 Name ChenJie √ √ John √ √ Amy √ √ √ Mike √ WuBinbin √ √ 八、1.Sunday 2.sunny 3.drinking 4.boat 5.running 专项培优(二) 语音与词汇 一、1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.C 二、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 三、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F 四、1.see,sea 2.here,hear 3.son,sun 4.No,know 5.meet,meat 五、示例:1.China 2.that 3.shirt 4.tal 5.bird 6.sing 7.say 8.rain  9.what 10.play 六、1.B F G 2.C H 3.A D J 4.E I 七、1.crying 2.computer 3.singing 4.playbadminton 5.turnleft 6.washedherclothes 7.watchedTV 8.ridebikes 八、(一)1.stronger 2.younger 3.better 4.thinner 5.heavier 6.bigger (二)1.had 2.slept 3.stayed 4.ate 5.bought 6.took (三)1.buses 2.men 3.tomatoes 4.feet 5.knives 6.watches (四)1.camping 2.iceskating 3.seeing 4.shopping 5.swimming  6.singing (五)1.first 2.second 3.third 4.fifth 5.eighth 6.ninth 九、1.younger 2.between 3.knife 4.Autumn 5.scientist 6.Tuesday  7.reading 8.teaches 9.making 10.Yesterday 十、1.sheep 2.Teachers 3.earlier 4.interesting 5.loudly 6.second 7.stayed 8.went 9.likes 10.tomatoes 专项培优(三) 句子与情景交际 一、1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 【解析】“play+the+乐器名”表示“演奏某乐 器”。“play+球类运动”表示“踢/打……球”。故选A。 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 【解析】一周的第一天不是星期一,而是星期日,因此,题目中问一周 的第二天应该是周一。故选A。 10.A 二、1.When 2.Howtal 3.What 4.Where 5.Who 三、1.hands 2.under 3.skirt 4.playground 5.Monday 四、1.camping 2.fishing 3.took 4.listened 5.picnic 五、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 六、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 七、1.C 2.B 3.I 4.A 5.J 6.H 7.E 8.D 9.G 10.F 八、1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.F 6.C 7.G 九、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.B 十、示例:1.Sarahreadabooklastnight. 2.MikeiswatchingTVnow. 3.Amywilgofishingtomorrow. 专项培优(四) 阅读理解 一、(A)1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T (B)1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 二、(C)1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B (D)1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.B 三、(E)1.Jiangsu 2.mountains 3.cities 4.Onfoot 5.brave 四、(F)任务(一)1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 任务(二)1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C (G)任务(一)1.A 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.F 任务(二)1.B 2.A 3.C 4.Yes,itwas. 5.Ididmyhomework.(示例) 五、(H)1.Theyareinterestedinspacetravel. 2.TheymadeamodelofaChinesespaceshiptogether. 3.ThenameofthespaceshipisShenzhouV. 4.Yes,itdid. 5.Hewantstobeataikonautinthefuture. 专项培优(五) 书面表达 一、  Hi!MynameisPeter.Iam1.61metres.Igotoschoolbybus.Ilike doingkungfu.Iwentfishingyesterday. 二、  LinTaowilmakeacardforhismother.Peterwilsingasongforhis mother.Sherrywildrawsomepictureshermother.Iwilbuysomegifts formymother. 三、  Helo,MynameisJohn.Im12yearsold.Im1.45metres.Ihadagood timelastweekend.Inthemorning,Icleanedthebedroomandwashedmy clothes.Kateismynewfriend.Werodebikestothegymandplayedbad mintonintheafternoon.IwatchedTVathomeandsleptearlyintheeve ning. 四、  TodayisSunday.Fangfangsfamilyareonthebeach.Itssunnyand warm.Hergrandpaisswimminginthesea.Herdadisflyingakite.Her mumiseatingahamburger.Fangfangisdrawingapicturebythesea.What ishergrandmadoing?Sheissleepingoverthere.Theyarealhappy. 五、  Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAmy.Amyis12yearsold.Iamalso 12yearsold.Sheisthinnerthanme.Sheis40kilograms.Im45kilograms. ButImtalerthanher.Sheis1.5metres.Im1.6metres.Webothhave longhairandwearglasses.Webothlikeplayingsports.Sheisgoodatswim ming.ButIdobetteratbadminton.Weoftenhaveagoodtime. 六、  Summerholidayiscoming.ImgoingtoBeijingwithmyfamily.We wilstaythereforthreedays.First,wearegoingtotheBeijingzoo.Wewil seelotsofanimals.Wewiltakepicturesofthecuteanimals.Afterthat, wearegoingtotheGreatWal.Then,wewileatgoodfoodandbuygifts forourfriends.Wewilhaveahappytime. 七、 Lastweekend Ihadahappyweekendlastweek.IstayedathomeonSaturday.I cleanedtheroomsandwashedmyclothes.Iplayedfootbalwithmyfriends onSundaymorning.IsawafilmonSundayafternoon.Itwasveryfunny.I watchedTVonSundayevening.Whataboutyou? 八、  Overthesummerholiday,LucywenttoBeijingwithherparents.They wenttherebyplane.TheyvisitedtheGreatWal.Itwasamazing.Theytook manyphotosthere.TheyalsoatemuchdeliciousfoodinBeijing.Itwasa happytrip. 九、  Ichangedalot.Before,Iwasshortandthin.Now,Iamtalandstrong. Before,Iwasquiet.Now,Iamactiveinclass.Before,Icouldntrideabikeor iceskate.Now,Icanrideabikeandiceskateverywel.Before,Ilikedread ingbooksandlisteningtomusic.Now,Ilikeplayingfootbalandsinging songs.Iamverydifferentnow. 十、  Thechangesofmyschool Hi,ImJohn.Thisismyschool.Therearemanychangestheseyears. Therewasasmalplaygroundfouryearsago.Nowthereisabigone.There wasonesmalbuildingfiveyearsago.Nowtherearethreetalbuildings. Therewasnodininghaltwoyearsago.Nowthereisabigdininghal.We canhavebreakfastandlunchthere.WecouldntusetheInternetatschool fiveyearsago.Nowtherearethreebigcamputerrooms.WecanusetheIn terneteasily. 期末学业质量评价 【听力材料】 一、1.QiqiandMiaomiaocookedsomefoodforthefarewel. 2.MissSmithboughtsomegiftsforstudents. 3.CongcongandAlicecleanedtheclassroom. 4.TiantianandJackfixedsomedesksandchairs. 5.Peterpickedupsomebooksbesidetheteachersdesk. 二、1.Tiantian,Ifirstsawyouinthedininghalofourschool. 2.Bothofuslikeeatingdumplings. 3.Wetalkedaboutbadminton.Itsmyfavouritesport. 4.Wehadsomewatermelonsonthatday. 5.Itwassunnythatday.Wehadagoodtimeatschool. 三、听第一段对话,完成1-2小题。 M:Alice,ourschoolisverydifferentfrombefore. W:Yes,①itgetsmorebeautifulnow. M:Anditismuch①biggerthanbefore,butthebuildingsareashighasbe fore. W:Therewasno②gyminourschoolbefore.Butnowwehaveone.Itsbe sidetheplayground. M:Wecanplaysportsonrainydaysinthegym. 听第二段对话,完成3-5小题。 M:Therewasnolibrarysixyearsago. W:Yes.Weonlyhaveareadingroomatthattime. M:Butwehavealibrarynow. ③Thereisthegrassaroundit. W:Itlooksbeautiful.④TherewerecomputersandtheInternetinthelibrary threeyearsago. M:Yes.⑤WecanlookabookupontheInternetfirstandthenfindit. W:Beforeweneededtoaskworkersinthelibraryforhelporfinditoneby one. M:Wecanfindabookquicklynow. 四、Dearteachersandstudents: Sixyearsago,webegantostaywitheachother.Wedidlotsofthings together.Wehaddifferentclasses. ①Wecleanedtheclassroom.Weranon theplayground ②.Lastmonth,wewentcampinginthepark.Wesangand laughedtogether. ③Lastweekend,wewentcyclingaroundthecity.Weare alfriends.④Inthesixyears,wearestrongerandsmarterthanbefore.We changedalot. ⑤Thisisthelastweekofourprimaryschool.Itstimetosay goodbyetoalofyou. 【参考答案】 一、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 二、1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 三、1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C 四、1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 五、1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 六、1.Wehadagoodtimeinprimaryschool. 2.Heisourteacherandfriend. 3.Wewilstudyhardandkeephealthy./Wewilkeephealthyandstudy hard. 4.Webecomebetterwithyourhelp. 5.Theywanttosaysorrytoyou. 七、1.B 【解析】根据上文Peter的话“Iwasshortandonly1.21metrestalin Grade1.ButnowIm1.6metres.”可知,此处回应Peter的身高变化。B项 符合题意。 2.E 【解析】根据上文甜甜的话“Iwasalsoashortandthin girlatthattime.”可知,此处描述那时的甜甜。E项符合题意。 3.D  【解析】根据下文甜甜的话“Ialwaysplaysports.AndIlikevegetables,fruit andmilk.”可知,此处问甜甜做了什么来变强壮。D项符合题意。 4.C  【解析】根据下文甜甜的话“Im1.55metresand52kilograms.”可知,此处 提问身高和体重。C项符合题意。 5.A 【解析】根据上文甜甜的话“Im 1.55metresand52kilograms.”和下文“Wow,welbecomestrongerinthe middleschool.”可知,此处回应甜甜的体重。A项符合题意。 八、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。是一个纪念册中的一页。主要讲述了Al ice的小学生活的几个片段。 1.A 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:Alice在运动会中参加了哪一项体育 项目?根据“Sportsmeeting2023.10”中“Ijoinedintheraceandran400 metres.”可知,她参加了赛跑。 2.B 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:在 2024年4月,Alice班去了哪里?根据“Classshorttrip2024.4”中“Our classwentcampinginabeautifulvilage.”可知,他们去了一个漂亮的村庄。 3.C 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:他们什么时候去露营?根据“Class shorttrip2024.4”可知,他们在4月去露营,4月为春天。 4.C 【解析】 细节理解题。题干意为:Alice在她的毕业典礼演讲前感觉怎么样?根据 “GraduationDay(毕业典礼)oftheschool2024.6”中“YesterdayIpracticed (练习)altheafternoonbutIwasstilworriedbeforethespeech.”可知,她 感到担心。 5.B 【解析】写作顺序题。题干意为:Alice的纪念册的顺序 是什么?根据“Sportsmeeting2023.10”、“Classshorttrip2024.4”、“Grad uationDay(毕业典礼)oftheschool2024.6”可知,是时间顺序。 九、1.F 【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:学生不经常向老师提出或回答问题。 根据第二段第二句“Youworkedhardinlearningandwereactiveinclass.” 可知,学生们在课堂上表现积极,故可推出,学生们在课堂上经常提问题或 回答老师的问题。表述错误。 2.F 【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:学 生们现在更强壮了,因为他们仅仅在学校参加体育运动。根据第三段第四 至六句“Youoftenplayedsportsinschool.Afterschool,youwentcamping, wenthikingorwentcycling.Alofthesemadeyoustrongerinbothbody andheart.”可知,学生们在校内校外的这些活动使他们身心更加强壮,并 非仅是在学校里做运动。表述错误。 3.T 【解析】推理判断题。题干意 为:老师们教给了学生一些中学的学习方法。根据第四段第二句“You 34

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专项培优(四)阅读理解-【探究学案】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语培优测试卷(人教PEP版)
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