精品解析：湖北省襄阳市襄州区2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

老河口市2024年秋初中期末学业质量综合监测 七 年 级 英 语 （本试题卷共8页, 满分90分, 考试时间100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项: 1.答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 1. 下面画线字母的发音和/ɪə/ 发音相同的一项是________。 A. near B. hair C. wear D. share 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面画线字母的发音和/ɪə/ 发音相同的一项是A。 考查语音知识。near/nɪə(r)/；hair/heə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/；share/ʃeə(r)/。根据音标提示可知，A项画线字母的发音和/ɪə/ 发音相同。故选A。 2. —What do you do in the ________ club? —We watch birds and collect plants and insects. A. book B. cooking C. music D. nature 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在自然俱乐部做什么？——我们观察鸟类并且收集植物和昆虫。 考查名词辨析。book书；cooking烹饪；music音乐；nature自然。根据“We watch birds and collect plants and insects.”可知，这些活动都与大自然相关，此处指自然俱乐部，the nature club“自然俱乐部”。故选D。 3. —I don’t like maths. I think it is ________. —I think maths is useful. We should learn it well. A. bored B. boring C. interested D. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢数学。我认为它很无聊。 ——我认为数学很有用。我们应该学好它。 考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的，修饰人；boring令人无聊的，修饰物；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的，修饰物。本句的主语it代指数学科目，主语是物，故排除A和C；根据“I don’t like maths.”可知，此处指数学无聊，我才不喜欢它。故选B。 4. —Do you have to go across the street (街道) to get home? —Yes. My home is ________ the school. A. behind B. between C. across from D. in front of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你必须穿过街道才能回家吗？——对。我家在学校对面。 考查介词及介词短语辨析。behind在……之后；between在……之间；across from在……对面；in front of在……前面。根据“Do you have to go across the street (街道) to get home?”及“Yes.”可知，过马路才能回家，应家在学校对面，C项符合。故选C。 5. —________ piano is this? —It’s my mother’s. A. What B. Who C. When D. Whose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钢琴？——这是我妈妈的。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Who谁；When什么时候；Whose谁的。根据答语“It’s my mother’s.”可知，此处表示所属关系，应是询问这个钢琴是谁的，用whose引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故选D。 6. —Bob, is this your ruler? —No. ________ is in my schoolbag. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Its 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，这是你的尺子吗？——不是。我的在我的书包里。 考查名词性物主代词。Mine我的 (东西)，名词性物主代词；Hers她的 (东西)，名词性物主代词；His他的 (东西)，名词性物主代词；Its它的 (东西)，形容词性物主代词。根据语境可知，此处是指“我的尺子在我的书包里”，此处用名词性物主代词mine，代替my ruler。故选A。 7. —Does Jim need ________ to school on Sunday? —No, he doesn’t. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆星期天需要去上学吗？——不，他不需要。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Does Jim need …”可知，句首用了助动词Does，此处need是实义动词，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，固定结构，所以后面要接动词不定式to do的形式作宾语。故选B。 8. —When is ________? —It’s October 1st. A. Mother’s Day B. Teachers’ Day C. New Year’s Day D. National Day 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——国庆节是什么时候？ —— 10月1日。 考查专有名词辨析。Mother’s Day母亲节；Teachers’ Day教师节；New Year’s Day新年；National Day国庆节。 根据“It’s October 1st.”可知，此处应是询问何时是国庆节。故选D。 9. —How do you say 8:45 in English? —________. A. Eight forty-five B. Fifteen to seven C. Fifteen past nine D. Fifteen to eight 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——8:45用英语怎么说？——8:45（Eight forty-five）。 考查时间的表达。所有的时间都可以用“‌小时 + 分钟”的方式来表达，所以A项正确；分钟数超过30，使用“(60 - 分钟基数词) + to + 下一小时基数词”的结构。故选A。 10. —Happy birthday to you, Lucy! —________ A. Thank you! B. How are you? C. The same to you. D. Have a good time! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，祝你生日快乐！——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；How are you你好吗；The same to you你也一样；Have a good time玩得愉快。根据“Happy birthday to you”可知，对于别人的生日祝福，应是表示感谢。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My ____11____ name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on ____12____ 1st, Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really ____13____. I have four classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. At twelve, I have ____14____ at school. I like the food very much. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class ____15____ at 5:00 p.m. After school, I always play basketball for an hour with my classmates. I have seven subjects this ____16____. What’s my favorite subject? It’s science for sure. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s useful and interesting and it can ____17____ me a lot in the daily life. My science teacher Mr. Clark is great fun. ____18____ classes are very interesting. I like P.E., too. In P.E. classes, I like to ____19____. I have P.E. on Tuesday and Thursday. I don’t like history, because I think it is very boring. Luckily (幸运地是), I ____20____ have one history class a week. 11. A. last B. first C. family D. full 12. A. May B. June C. July D. August 13. A. interesting B. fine C. healthy D. busy 14. A. dinner B. breakfast C. supper D. lunch 15. A. begin B. start C. finishes D. finish 16. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. term 17. A. help B. need C. ask D. study 18. A. She B. Her C. His D. He 19. A. watch TV B. play computer games C. play ping-pong D. do my homework 20. A. really B. only C. also D. very 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了弗兰克学校里所学课程的情况。 【11题详解】 句意：我的名字叫弗兰克。 last最后的；first第一；family家庭；full满的。根据“I’m Frank Smith”可知，弗兰克是名，first name“名”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我的生日是六月一日，儿童节。 May五月；June六月；July七月；August八月。根据“Children’s Day.”可知，儿童节在六月一日，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我真的很忙。 interesting有趣的；fine好的；healthy健康的；busy忙的。根据下文介绍可知，作者很忙，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：十二点，我在学校吃午饭。 dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐；supper晚餐；lunch午餐。根据“At twelve”可知，十二点吃午餐，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：最后一节课下午5点结束。begin开始；start开始；finishes结束，动词三单；finish结束，动词原形。根据“After school,”可知，下午5点最后一节课结束了。主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：这学期我有七门课。 morning早晨；afternoon下午；evening晚上；term学期。根据“I have seven subjects this ”可知，这学期有七门课，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：因为我认为它是有用的和有趣的，它可以在日常生活中帮助我很多。 help帮助；need需要；ask问；study学习。根据“me a lot in the daily life ”可知，作者认为科学可以在日常生活中帮助自己，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他的课很有趣。 She她；Her她的；His他的；He他。根据“Mr. Clark”可知，是指克拉克先生的课，应用his，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：在体育课上，我喜欢打乒乓球。 watch TV看电视；play computer games玩电脑游戏；play ping-pong打乒乓球；do my homework做作业。根据“In P.E. classes”可知，在体育课上应该是打乒乓球，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我一周只有一节历史课。 really真正；only只，仅仅；also也；very非常。根据“I don’t like history, because I think it is very boring.”可知，作者不喜欢历史课，幸好一周只有一节历史课，故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 第一节（共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分） 阅读三篇短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Cooking Club Welcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club. Call 8954236 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story about the music. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you interested in English? Join us! You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 4561283. 21. You can learn to make dishes in the ________. A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Dancing Club D. English Club 22. There are ________ students in the Dancing Club. A. 30 B. 25 C. 55 D. 60 23. What’s the telephone number of the Music Club? A. 4561283. B. 8954236. C. 1819074. D. 5478369. 24. What can you do in the English club according to the passage? A. Tell stories B. Learn to cook. C. Make some friends. D. Have a free talk 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary can join the Cooking Club with her sister. B. The telephone number of the Dancing Club is 4561283. C. Students can go to the Music Club every day. D. You can’t go to the English Club on Thursday. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了四个俱乐部的相关信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cooking Club部分“You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week.”可知，在烹饪俱乐部可以学习做各种菜肴。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Dancing Club部分“There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club.”可知，在舞蹈俱乐部有25名女孩和30名男孩，共55名学生。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Music Club部分“You can call 1819074 to get more information.”可知，音乐俱乐部的电话号码是1819074。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据English Club部分“You can have a free talk in our club.”可知，在英语俱乐部可以自由交谈。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据English Club部分“Time: Saturday and Sunday evening.”可知，英语俱乐部是在周六和周日的晚上，所以D选项“你不能在周四去英语俱乐部”正确。故选D。 B ①Hello, everyone! I’m Liangliang. I am a middle school student from Beijing. I am 13 years old. My birthday is just on the same day as the National Day. There are three people I like very much. They are my mother, my classmate Joe and Zhu Ting. Let me introduce them to you. ②My mother is 40 years old. Her birthday is on March 8th. It’s a special day because Women’s Day is on that day, too. My mother teaches Chinese well at school. Many students like her class very much. ③Joe is a smart boy. He is the same age (年龄) as me. His birthday is on the first day of a year. Joe knows a lot about history and he often tells history stories to me. He is a kind boy and he always helps me with my science. ④Zhu Ting is a 25-year-old volleyball star. Her birthday is on November 29th. She is 1.98m tall. She comes from Henan. She is one of the best women volleyball players in the world. She is so kind that she helps a lot of poor children. 26. 在第一段中划线单词“introduce”汉语意思可能是 ________. A. 介绍 B. 解释 C. 引见 D. 发送 27. When is Women’s Day? A. It is on October. B. It is on March 8th. C. It is on November 29th. D. It is on the first day of a year. 28. How old is Joe? A. Ten. B. Thirteen. C. Twenty-five. D. Thirty. 29. What can we learn about from the passage? A. Zhu Ting is the best basketball player. B. Joe knows a lot about history and geography. C. There are three people in Liangliang’s family. D. Liangliang’s mother is a good Chinese teacher. 30. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者亮亮向我们介绍了3个他最喜欢的人：他的妈妈、他的同班同学乔和排球明星朱婷。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are three people I like very much.”可知，有3个作者最喜欢的人，文章第②③④段分别介绍了这3个人，故“introduce”意思是“介绍”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her birthday is on March 8th. It’s a special day because Women’s Day is on that day, too.”可知，妇女节是在3月8日。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I am 13 years old；He is the same age as me. ”可知，他的年龄是13岁。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother teaches Chinese well at school.”可知，亮亮妈妈教汉语教得很好，是一个好的汉语老师。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“Let me introduce them to you.”可知，第一段总领全文；根据第二、三、四自然段首句“My mother is 40 years old；Joe is a smart boy；Zhu Ting is a 25-year-old volleyball star.”可知，第二、三、四自然段分别介绍亮亮妈妈，乔和排球明星朱婷，因此结构是总分：① / ②③④。故选C。 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文, 从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to have a happy family People want a happy family. ____31____ Here are some good ways (方法) for you. _____32_____ Talking is the key to a happy family. It helps the family to show what they are thinking. If we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. _____33_____ There are many ways to spend time with our family: making dinner, watching TV, going for a walk, or cleaning the house. _____34_____ Say “thank you” when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. Also you can buy some small gifts for them. A cool hat, a good book... They can be very happy. _____35_____ When you make mistakes, you should say sorry. A good breakfast for your family can show you are sorry, too. A. Say sorry B. Show thanks C. Do you know why? D. Talk to your family E. But what can we do? F. Spend time together (共度时光) 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. F 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何拥有一个幸福的家庭，给出了一些好的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“People want a happy family. Here are some good ways (方法) for you.”可知，此处应是提问如何才能拥有幸福的家庭，选项E“但是我们怎么做呢”符合语境，可以引出下文对于如何拥有幸福家庭的方法的介绍。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Talking is the key to a happy family. It helps the family to show what they are thinking. If we often talk to our family, we can know much about them.”可知，此处应是强调与家人交流的重要性，选项D“与家人交谈”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“There are many ways to spend time with our family: making dinner, watching TV, going for a walk, or cleaning the house.”可知，此处应是强调与家人共度时光的重要性，选项F“共度时光”符合语境。故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Say ‘thank you’ when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. Also you can buy some small gifts for them.”可知，此处应是强调对家人的感谢，选项B“表达感谢”符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“When you make mistakes, you should say sorry. A good breakfast for your family can show you are sorry, too.”可知，此处应是强调犯错时要道歉，选项A“说抱歉”符合语境。故选A。 三、短文填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because　 from 　help　 have　　 subject play　 why　 difficult　 classroom 　I Today is Monday and it’s 5:30 p.m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home ____36____ school. “How is your school day, Alice?” Mom asks. “It’s interesting, Mom, ” Alice says. “In the morning, I ____37____ history and geography. They are my favorite ____38____. In the afternoon, I’m not busy because I only have P. E. We ____39____ tennis today. It’s ____40____ for me because I can’t play tennis. But my classmate Meimei ____41____ me with it,” Alice says. “You really have a good day! So how about your school day, Bob?” Mom asks. “Very good,” Bob says. “Mrs. Brown asks ____42____ to stand in the front of the ____43____ this morning and I feel like I’m a teacher.” “____44____ does she ask you to do that?” Mom asks. “Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的) in class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number ____45____ she needs to call you this evening,” Bob says. 【答案】36. from 37. have 38. subjects 39. play 40. difficult 41. helps 42. me 43. classroom 44. Why 45. because 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爱丽丝和她的弟弟鲍勃放学回家给他们妈妈讲今天在学校的情况。 【36题详解】 句意：爱丽丝和她的弟弟鲍勃放学回家。根据“get home ... school”可知，此处指从学校回到家，from“从”，符合语境。故填from。 【37题详解】 句意：上午，我上历史和地理课。根据“I ... history and geography”可知，我上历史课和地理课，have符合语境，表示“上课”。故填have。 【38题详解】 句意：它们是我最喜欢的科目。根据“I ... history and geography”可知，此处指历史和地理是最喜欢的科目，subject的复数subjects符合语境。故填subjects。 【39题详解】 句意：我们今天打了网球。根据“tennis”可知，此处指打网球，应用动词play；play tennis表示“打网球”。故填play。 【40题详解】 句意：这对我来说很难，因为我不会打网球。根据“I can’t play tennis”可知，不会打网球，所以网球对我而言有点难；difficult“困难”，符合语境。故填difficult。 【41题详解】 句意：但是我的同学梅梅帮助我。help sb. with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”，主语my classmate Meimei为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填helps。 【42题详解】 句意：今天早上布朗太太让我站在教室的前面，我觉得我是一个老师。根据“Bob says.”可知，这是鲍勃说的话，主语应是I，再根据asks为动词，后接代词宾格，I的宾格为me。故填me。 【43题详解】 句意：今天早上布朗太太让我站在教室的前面，我觉得我是一个老师。根据“I feel like I’m a teacher.”可知，老师通常站在教室前面，故此处指布朗太太让鲍勃站在教室前面，classroom“教室”，符合语境。故填classroom。 【44题详解】 句意：她为什么要你这么做？根据下文“Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的) in class. ”可知，此处是问为什么，why符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Why。 【45题详解】 句意：哦，她问我要你的电话号码，因为她今晚要给你打电话。根据“Oh, she asks me for your phone number ... she needs to call you this evening,”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用because连接。故填because。 四、句型转换：（共5小题, 每空0.5分, 满分5分） 46. What’s the price of the cake? (同义句转换) ________ ________ is the cake? 【答案】 ①. How ②. much 【解析】 【详解】句意：这块蛋糕的价格是多少？原句询问蛋糕的价格，what’s the price of...为固定句型，意为“……的价格是多少”，其同义句为how much is/are，how much意为“多少钱”，此处主语the cake为单数，be动词用is。故填How；much。 47. He usually does his homework after dinner. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he usually do his homework? 【答案】 ①. When ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：他通常晚饭后做作业。此处对时间进行提问，用when“什么时候”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，原句谓语does“做”为实义动词，且为三单形式，此处应借助助动词does构成特殊疑问句，放置疑问词后。故填When；does。 48. Where is the bookcase? (改为复数形式) Where ________ the ________? 【答案】 ①. are ②. bookcases 【解析】 【详解】句意：书架在哪里？is的复数形式为“are”，bookcase的复数形式为“bookcases”。故填are；bookcases。 49. I want five kilos. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ kilos do you want? 【答案】 ①. How ②. many 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要五公斤。此处对可数名词的数量进行提问，应用how many“多少”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写。故填How；many。 50. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. there ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意：你们教室里有一块白板吗？根据题目要求，需要对一般疑问句“Is there a whiteboard in your classroom?”作出肯定回答。在英语中，对于“there be”句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答通常使用“Yes, there is/are.”的形式，其中“is/are”要与疑问句中的动词形式保持一致。由于原句中的动词是“is”，因此肯定回答中也应使用“is”。另外，由于回答是肯定的，所以“there”也要保留。故填there；is。 五、读写结合（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文, 用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well It is also helpful for your study. Doing these can help you with it. First, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. Third, put important things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer(抽屉) under your desk, you can put things there every day. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. Why not have a try now? 51. We can get ________ tips (建议) from the passage (文章). (只填一词) 52. A tidy desk helps you ____________. (只列一条, 不超过10个词) 53. You don’t put food or drinks on our desk, because they can _________. (不超过5个词) 54. What does “it” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 5? __________________________. (不超过5个词) 55. What do you think of your desk? _________________________. (不超过10个词) 【答案】51. 4/ four 52. study/find things easily/ do things well 53. make your desk dirty 54. Clean your desk 55. I think my desk is very clean, it helps me find things easily and do things well. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了保持书桌整洁的方法和重要性。 【51题详解】 根据“First...Second...Third...Fourth...”可知有四条建议。故填4/four。 52题详解】 根据“A tidy desk helps you find things easily and do things well. It is also helpful for your study.”可知，一个整洁的桌子可以帮助你更容易地找到东西，把事情做好。这对学习也有帮助。故填study/find things easily/ do things well。 【53题详解】 根据“don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. ”可知，不要把食物或饮料放在我们的桌子上，因为它们会把你的桌子弄脏。故填make your desk dirty。 【54题详解】 根据“Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning.”可知每天清洁你的桌子，如果你每天都这样做，第二天早上你可以在一个整洁的房间里度过新的一天，故此处it指代“清理你的桌子”。故填Clean your desk。 【55题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think my desk is very clean, it helps me find things easily and do things well. 第二节 书面表达（共1题, 满分15分） 56. 假如你是Teng Fen，请根据表格信息，介绍一下你自己的情况。 Name：Teng Fen Class 2 Grade 7 Favourite subject English Why useful and interesting Ability Play the guitar What club Music Time to get up 6:00 o’clock Time to go to bed 10:30 Birthday Date 2nd August Birthday Food Birthday noodles with eggs 要求： （1）词数70词左右； （2）文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名等信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hi, everyone! I’m so happy to meet all of you and I’d like to introduce myself. My name is Teng Fen. My birthday is on 2nd August and I usually eat birthday noodles with eggs that day. I’m in Class 2 Grade 7. I get up at 6:00 o’clock and go to bed at 10:30 in the evening. My favourite subject is English because it’s useful and interesting. I’m in the music club and I’m good at playing the guitar. This is me. Do you like me? 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。人称为第一人称。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，向新同学打招呼并介绍自己的名字、生日、所在班级，作息等个人信息； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好、喜欢的学科等； 第三步，书写结语，表达愿望。 ［亮点词汇］ ①be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 ②get up 起床 ③go to bed 上床睡觉 ［高分句型］ ①I’m so happy to meet all of you and I’d like to introduce myself.（I’d like to句型） ②My favourite subject is English because it’s useful and interesting.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 老河口市2024年秋初中期末学业质量综合监测 七 年 级 英 语 （本试题卷共8页, 满分90分, 考试时间100分钟） ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项: 1.答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上, 并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后, 请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（90分） 一、单项选择。（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 1. 下面画线字母的发音和/ɪə/ 发音相同的一项是________。 A. near B. hair C. wear D. share 2. —What do you do in the ________ club? —We watch birds and collect plants and insects. A. book B. cooking C. music D. nature 3. —I don’t like maths. I think it is ________. —I think maths is useful. We should learn it well. A. bored B. boring C. interested D. interesting 4. —Do you have to go across the street (街道) to get home? —Yes. My home is ________ the school. A. behind B. between C. across from D. in front of 5. —________ piano is this? —It’s my mother’s. A. What B. Who C. When D. Whose 6. —Bob is this your ruler? —No. ________ is in my schoolbag. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Its 7. —Does Jim need ________ to school on Sunday? —No, he doesn’t. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going 8. —When is ________? —It’s October 1st. A. Mother’s Day B. Teachers’ Day C. New Year’s Day D. National Day 9. —How do you say 8:45 in English? —________. A. Eight forty-five B. Fifteen to seven C. Fifteen past nine D. Fifteen to eight 10. —Happy birthday to you, Lucy! —________ A. Thank you! B. How are you? C. The same to you. D. Have a good time! 二、完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） Hello, everyone! I’m Frank Smith. My ____11____ name is Frank. I’m thirteen years old. My birthday is on ____12____ 1st, Children’s Day. I’m a middle school student. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Monday. I’m really ____13____. I have four classes in the morning. The first class is Chinese. It starts at 8:20 a.m. Then I have two math classes and one English class. At twelve, I have ____14____ at school. I like the food very much. In the afternoon, I have history and art. The last class ____15____ at 5:00 p.m. After school, I always play basketball for an hour with my classmates. I have seven subjects this ____16____. What’s my favorite subject? It’s science for sure. Why do I like it? Because I think it’s useful and interesting and it can ____17____ me a lot in the daily life. My science teacher Mr. Clark is great fun. ____18____ classes are very interesting. I like P.E., too. In P.E. classes, I like to ____19____. I have P.E. on Tuesday and Thursday. I don’t like history, because I think it is very boring. Luckily (幸运地是), I ____20____ have one history class a week. 11. A. last B. first C. family D. full 12. A. May B. June C. July D. August 13. A. interesting B. fine C. healthy D. busy 14. A. dinner B. breakfast C. supper D. lunch 15. A. begin B. start C. finishes D. finish 16. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. term 17. A. help B. need C. ask D. study 18. A. She B. Her C. His D. He 19 A. watch TV B. play computer games C. play ping-pong D. do my homework 20. A. really B. only C. also D. very 三、阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分） 第一节（共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分） 阅读三篇短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Cooking Club Welcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. The club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes (菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 5478369. Dancing Club Can you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in the art building. There are 25 girls and 30 boys in our club. Call 8954236 to learn more. Music Club The club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story about the music. You can call 1819074 to get more information. English Club Are you interested in English? Join us! You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 4561283. 21 You can learn to make dishes in the ________. A. Music Club B. Cooking Club C. Dancing Club D. English Club 22. There are ________ students in the Dancing Club. A. 30 B. 25 C. 55 D. 60 23. What’s the telephone number of the Music Club? A. 4561283. B. 8954236. C. 1819074. D. 5478369. 24. What can you do in the English club according to the passage? A. Tell stories B. Learn to cook. C. Make some friends. D. Have a free talk 25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary can join the Cooking Club with her sister. B. The telephone number of the Dancing Club is 4561283. C. Students can go to the Music Club every day. D. You can’t go to the English Club on Thursday. B ①Hello, everyone! I’m Liangliang. I am a middle school student from Beijing. I am 13 years old. My birthday is just on the same day as the National Day. There are three people I like very much. They are my mother, my classmate Joe and Zhu Ting. Let me introduce them to you. ②My mother is 40 years old. Her birthday is on March 8th. It’s a special day because Women’s Day is on that day, too. My mother teaches Chinese well at school. Many students like her class very much. ③Joe is a smart boy. He is the same age (年龄) as me. His birthday is on the first day of a year. Joe knows a lot about history and he often tells history stories to me. He is a kind boy and he always helps me with my science. ④Zhu Ting is a 25-year-old volleyball star Her birthday is on November 29th. She is 1.98m tall. She comes from Henan. She is one of the best women volleyball players in the world. She is so kind that she helps a lot of poor children. 26. 在第一段中划线单词“introduce”汉语意思可能是 ________. A. 介绍 B. 解释 C. 引见 D. 发送 27. When is Women’s Day? A. It is on October. B. It is on March 8th. C. It is on November 29th. D. It is on the first day of a year. 28. How old is Joe? A. Ten. B. Thirteen. C. Twenty-five. D. Thirty. 29. What can we learn about from the passage? A. Zhu Ting is the best basketball player. B. Joe knows a lot about history and geography. C. There are three people in Liangliang’s family. D. Liangliang’s mother is a good Chinese teacher. 30. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文, 从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 How to have a happy family People want a happy family. ____31____ Here are some good ways (方法) for you. _____32_____ Talking is the key to a happy family. It helps the family to show what they are thinking. If we often talk to our family, we can know much about them. _____33_____ There are many ways to spend time with our family: making dinner, watching TV, going for a walk, or cleaning the house. _____34_____ Say “thank you” when your family help you. And let them know that you thank them for what they do for you. Also you can buy some small gifts for them. A cool hat, a good book... They can be very happy. _____35_____ When you make mistakes, you should say sorry. A good breakfast for your family can show you are sorry, too. A. Say sorry B Show thanks C. Do you know why? D. Talk to your family E. But what can we do? F. Spend time together (共度时光) 三、短文填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because　 from 　help　 have　　 subject play　 why　 difficult　 classroom 　I Today is Monday and it’s 5:30 p.m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home ____36____ school. “How is your school day, Alice?” Mom asks. “It’s interesting, Mom, ” Alice says. “In the morning, I ____37____ history and geography. They are my favorite ____38____. In the afternoon, I’m not busy because I only have P. E. We ____39____ tennis today. It’s ____40____ for me because I can’t play tennis. But my classmate Meimei ____41____ me with it,” Alice says. “You really have a good day! So how about your school day, Bob?” Mom asks. “Very good,” Bob says. “Mrs. Brown asks ____42____ to stand in the front of the ____43____ this morning and I feel like I’m a teacher.” “____44____ does she ask you to do that?” Mom asks. “Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的) in class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number ____45____ she needs to call you this evening,” Bob says. 四、句型转换：（共5小题, 每空0.5分, 满分5分） 46. What’s the price of the cake? (同义句转换) ________ ________ is the cake? 47. He usually does his homework after dinner. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ he usually do his homework? 48. Where is the bookcase? (改为复数形式) Where ________ the ________? 49. I want five kilos. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ kilos do you want? 50. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 五、读写结合（共两节, 满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文, 用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Do you have a tidy desk or an untidy desk at home? Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy for a long time? A tidy desk helps you find things easily (容易地) and do things well. It is also helpful for your study. Doing these can help you with it. First, only put things you need on your desk. For old books, you can put them in the bookcase. You can put your pens and pencils in a pencil box. Second, don’t put food or drinks on your desk, because they can make your desk dirty. Go to the kitchen (厨房) when you want to eat. Third, put important things next to you. Then it is easy for you to get them. If you have a drawer(抽屉) under your desk, you can put things there every day. Fourth, clean your desk every day. If you do it every day, you can have a new day with a tidy room the next morning. If you do the things, you can have a tidy and clean desk. Why not have a try now? 51. We can get ________ tips (建议) from the passage (文章). (只填一词) 52. A tidy desk helps you ____________. (只列一条, 不超过10个词) 53. You don’t put food or drinks on our desk, because they can _________. (不超过5个词) 54. What does “it” refer to (指的是) in Paragraph 5? __________________________. (不超过5个词) 55. What do you think of your desk? _________________________. (不超过10个词) 第二节 书面表达（共1题, 满分15分） 56. 假如你是Teng Fen，请根据表格信息，介绍一下你自己的情况。 Name：Teng Fen Class 2 Grade 7 Favourite subject English Why useful and interesting Ability Play the guitar What club Music Time to get up 6:00 o’clock Time to go to bed 10:30 Birthday Date 2nd August Birthday Food Birthday noodles with eggs 要求： （1）词数70词左右； （2）文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名等信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$