山西省晋城市部分学校2024-2025学年高一下学期开学英语试题

2024~2025学年高一2月开学收心考试

英语

考生注意：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which subject does Jane need to improve?

A. Chinese.    B. English.    C. Maths.

2. What has the man just started to do?

A. Draw pictures.    B. Collect football cards.    C. Exercise with the woman.

3. Where does the man work now?

A. At a restaurant.    B. At a library.    C. In a factory.

4. Why does the man come to talk with the woman?

A. To sign up for her course.    B. To discuss his new book.    C. To ask her for advice.

5. What is probably the woman?

A. A tour guide.    B. A student.    C. A writer.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. How does the man sound at first?

A Bored.    B. Relaxed.    C. Surprised.

7. What are the green bags for?

A. Plastic.    B. Food waste.    C. General waste.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What did the woman do right before the conversation?

A. She read an article.    B. She cooked dinner.    C. She took some medicine.

9. What does the woman mainly talk about at the end of the conversation?

A. Public safety.    B. A cure for a disease.    C. The use of big data.

10. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a hospital.    B. In an office.    C. At home.

听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。

11. What can we know about Julie?

A. She was once very fat.    B. She disliked video games.    C. She loved sports at school.

12. Why does Julie look fit now?

A. She walks a lot at night.    B. She plays sports games.    C. She works out at lunchtime.

13. What are the speakers likely to do this evening?

A. Watch a movie.    B. Play badminton.    C. See Julie’s sister.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What is the man doing?

A. Interviewing the woman.    B. Reading newspapers.    C. Delivering a speech.

15. How long does it take the woman to get to school?

A. Over one hour.    B. Half an hour.    C. Ten minutes.

16. Why does the woman prefer learning from home?

A. She is able to chat online.    B. She can be focused easily.    C. She has more free time.

17. What does the woman like about schooling?

A. The social life.    B. Hard questions.    C. Daily homework.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. Who had a major influence on Tim’s work?

A. His teachers.    B. His parents.    C. His friends.

19. What did Tim use to build his own computer?

A. A printer.    B. A new radio.    C. A broken TV set.

20. When did Tim develop software for printers?

A In 1978.    B. In 1976.    C. In 1973.

第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

From carefully reconstructed sites like Chichen Itza to the ceremonial temples of Calakmul, these are the ancient Maya ruins not to miss in Mexico.

Chichen Itza

Named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007, the beautifully preserved Chichen Itza in Yucatán is Mexico’s most famous Maya ruins. Despite the crowds, few are dissatisfied with El Castillo — a carefully restored pyramid that rises up 80ft and has 365 steps — the largest Maya ball court in the Americas.

Tulum

Built in the 13th century, Tulum was one of the last cities where the Maya people lived and the only one built on the coast. The pyramids here aren’t as large as other Maya ruins in Mexico, but the setting, on 40ft-high cliffs (悬崖) above the Caribbean waters south of Cancun, more than makes up for it.

Cobá

Home to the tallest pyramid in the state of Quintana Roo Cobá was once one of the most important Maya cities in Yucatán. Located around 30 miles west of Tulum ruins, the city was built in around 600 CE and it eventually grew to 50,000 people living there. Though much of Cobá has yet to be excavated (发掘), travellers can climb the 138ft-high Nohoch Mul — a pyramid that offers sweeping views over the Yucatán rainforest.

Calakmul

In Campeche’s Calakmul Biosphere Reserve near the border with Guatemala, Calakmul is one of Mexico’s wildest Maya ruins. It has the largest and tallest pyramid in Yucatán and more than 6,000 buildings, many of them covered by rainforest. The site is particularly beautiful at sunrise, when the surrounding forest comes alive with birdsong.

1. Which is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World?