Unit 8 Section A必考词汇测试卷- 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 8 Section A 核心词汇测试卷 本部分试卷聚焦 “What are your favourite stories?”，特色鲜明。题型丰富多样，全面覆盖词汇、语法与阅读能力的考查。 重点单词如 “upon”“bite”“emperor” 等贯穿始终，词汇拼写助力强化单词记忆；单项选择、完形填空创设童话场景，像皇帝的新衣故事，以此考查 “pretend”“decide” 等词在情境中的精准运用；语法填空依据 “Look!” 等标志性词汇判断时态，检测 “try”“promise” 等动词的正确形式。词形变化板块强化 “bite - bit”“lie - lied - lying” 等规则记忆。短语翻译深化 “once upon a time”“at first” 等常用表达，让学生在答题进程中深度融入故事语境，提升语言实战能力。 一、词汇拼写（每题 1 分，共 24 分） 1. 在…… 上的英文单词（介词）是：u _ _ _ _ 1. 咬；咬伤（动词，过去式为 bit）的英文单词是：b _ _ _ 1. 网；网状物的英文单词是：n _ _ 1. 猎人；搜寻者的英文单词是：h _ _ _ _ _ 1. 承诺；保证（动词或名词形式）的英文单词是：p _ _ _ _ _ 1. 战争的英文单词是：w _ _ 1. 邻居的英文单词是：n _ _ _ _ _ 1. 明智的；高明的英文单词是：w _ _ _ 1. 皇帝的英文单词是：e _ _ _ _ _ 1. 撒谎；谎言（动词或名词形式）的英文单词是：l _ _ 1. 假装；伪装的英文单词是：p _ _ _ _ _ 1. 官员；高级职员的英文单词是：o _ _ _ _ 1. 愚蠢的；傻的英文单词是：s _ _ _ 1. 决定的英文单词是：d _ _ _ _ 1. 赞美；表扬（动词或名词形式）的英文单词是：p _ _ _ _ 1. 害怕的；担心的英文单词是：a _ _ _ _ 1. 突然地；出乎意料地的英文单词是：s _ _ _ _ _ 1. 真相；事实的英文单词是：t _ _ _ _ 1. 符合事实的；真正的英文单词是：t _ _ _ 1. 不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌的英文单词是：h _ _ _ 1. 君主；国王的英文单词是：k _ _ 1. 美术家；艺术家的英文单词是：a _ _ _ _ 1. 快速地；很快的英文单词是：q _ _ _ _ 1. 微笑；笑容（动词或名词形式）的英文单词是：s _ _ _ _ 二、词形变化（每题 2 分，共 12 分） 1. bite 的过去式是：__________ 1. catch 的过去式是：__________ 1. sell 的过去式是：__________ 1. lie 的过去式是：__________ ，现在分词是：__________ ，第三人称单数是：__________ 1. decide 的名词形式是：__________ 1. true 的名词形式是：__________ 三、短语翻译（每题 2 分，共 12 分） 1. 从前；很久以前：____________________ 1. 很久以前：____________________ 1. 起初；最初：____________________ 1. 说实话：____________________ 1. 赚钱：____________________ 1. 到处；遍及：____________________ 四、单项选择（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 1. The hunter ________ a rabbit yesterday. A. bite B. bit C. bites D. biting 1. She decided ________ to the park with her friends. A. go B. going C . to go D. went 1. The emperor was very silly. He ________ to believe the liars. A. pretended B. praised C. hated D. feared 1. Nobody wants to tell lies because they know the importance of ________. A. lie B. lying C. truth D. true 1. The artist is very famous. His paintings are ________ the world. A. at first B. all over C. once upon a time D. long ago 五、语法填空（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 1. Look! The mouse is running quickly. It ________ (try) to escape from the cat. 1. She promised ________ (help) me with my homework. 1. They sold their old house and ________ (make) a lot of money. 1. He lied to his parents yesterday. He ________ (should tell) the truth. 1. The king asked the wise man for advice. The wise man ________ (give) him some good suggestions. 六、完形填空（每题 3 分，共 15 分） Once upon a time, there was a small village. The people there were simple and kind. One day, a stranger came to the village. He said he was a famous artist. The villagers were excited and 1 him to paint a beautiful picture for the village hall. The artist started to work. At first, everything seemed normal. But later, people found that he was just 2. He didn't have any real skills. The villagers were angry. They decided to 3 the truth. The artist was ashamed and left the village 4. This story tells us that we should always be honest and not pretend to be something we're not. 1. A. asked B. begged C. praised D. hated 1. A. pretending B. hunting C. lying D. smiling 1. A. tell B. make C. sell D. catch 1. A. suddenly B. quickly C. wisely D. foolishly 七、阅读理解（每题 5 分，共 20 分） （一） There was a king who loved horses very much. He wanted a very special horse. So he asked an artist to paint him a horse. The artist worked hard and finally painted a beautiful horse. The king was very happy. He praised the artist and gave him a lot of money. But later, the king found that the horse in the painting was not real. It was just an illusion. He was very angry and wanted to punish the artist. 1. What did the king ask the artist to do? A. Paint him a house. B. Paint him a horse. C. Paint him a king. D. Paint him a village. 1. Why was the king angry? A. Because the artist didn't work hard. B. Because the horse in the painting was not real. C. Because the artist didn't give him the painting. D. Because the king didn't like the painting. （二） A long time ago, there was a war between two countries. The people in both countries suffered a lot. A young man from one country decided to do something to stop the war. He went to the leaders of both countries and told them the truth about how the war was harming the people. His words finally convinced the leaders. They decided to end the war and make peace. The young man was praised by everyone. 3. What happened a long time ago? A. There was a flood. B. There was a war. C. There was a famine. D. There was a plague. 4. What did the young man do? A. He joined the war. B. He watched the war. C. He stopped the war. D. He started the war. 答案 一、词汇拼写 1. upon 1. bite 1. net 1. hunter 1. promise 1. war 1. neighbour 1. wise 1. emperor 1. lie 1. pretend 1. official 1. silly 1. decide 1. praise 1. afraid 1. suddenly 1. truth 1. true 1. hate 1. king 1. artist 1. quickly 1. smile 二、词形变化 1. bit 1. caught 1. sold 1. lied；lying；lies 1. decision 1. truth 三、短语翻译 1. once upon a time 1. long ago 1. at first 1. tell the truth 1. make money 1. all over 四、单项选择 1. B。根据 “yesterday” 可知用一般过去时，bite 的过去式是 bit。 1. C。decide to do sth. 表示 “决定做某事”，用 to go。 1. A。皇帝很傻，假装相信骗子，用 pretended “假装”；praised “赞美”，hated “讨厌”，feared “害怕” 均不符合。 1. C。没人想说谎是因为知道真相的重要性，用 truth“真相；事实”；lie “谎言”，lying “说谎” 是动词 -ing 形式，true “符合事实的” 是形容词。 1. B。艺术家很有名，他的画遍布全世界，用 all over“到处；遍及”；at first“起初；最初”，once upon a time“从前；很久以前”，long ago “很久以前” 均不符合语境。 五、语法填空 1. is trying。根据 “Look!” 可知用现在进行时，结构为 “be + 动词 -ing”，主语是 “It”，be 动词用 is，try 的 -ing 形式是 trying。 1. to help。promise to do sth. 表示 “承诺做某事”，用 to help。 1. made。根据 “sold” 可知用一般过去时，make 的过去式是 made。 1. should have told。他昨天对父母说谎了，本应该说实话，should have done 表示 “本应该做某事”，用 should have told。 1. gave。根据语境可知用一般过去时，give 的过去式是 gave。 六、完形填空 1. A。村民们请艺术家为村礼堂画一幅漂亮的画，用 asked“要求；请求”；begged “乞求”，praised “赞美”，hated “讨厌” 均不符合语境。 1. A。后来人们发现他只是在假装，用 pretending “假装”；hunting “打猎”，lying “说谎”，smiling “微笑” 均不符合。 1. A。村民们决定说出真相，用 tell“告诉；讲述”；make “制作”，sell “卖”，catch “抓住” 均不符合。 1. B。艺术家羞愧地快速离开了村子，用 quickly “快速地”；suddenly “突然地”，wisely “明智地”，foolishly “愚蠢地” 均不符合。 七、阅读理解 1. B。根据 “He wanted a very special horse. So he asked an artist to paint him a horse.” 可知国王让艺术家给他画一匹马，选 B。 1. B。根据 “But later, the king found that the horse in the painting was not real. It was just anillusion.” 可知国王生气是因为画里的马不是真的，选 B。 1. B。根据 “A long time ago, there was a war between two countries.” 可知很久以前有一场战争，选 B。 1. C。根据 “A young man from one country decided to do something to stop the war.” 可知年轻人阻止了战争，选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$