Unit2 A部分 核心词汇测试卷 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册

Unit2 A部分 核心词汇测试卷 这份《Unit 2 Section A 英语测试卷》是一份聚焦英语知识巩固与能力提升的学习资料，围绕 Unit 2 Section A “What rules do we follow?” 中的核心单词精心设计。资料涵盖词汇拼写、词形变化、短语翻译、单项选择、句型转换、翻译句子以及阅读理解多种题型，全面覆盖核心单词在不同语境中的运用。 通过词汇拼写，学生能强化对 “rule”“order”“follow” 等单词的记忆；词形变化练习促使学生掌握单词的不同词性转换，如 “rule - ruler”“polite - politely - impolite” 等，加深对词汇的理解深度；短语翻译和单项选择则引导学生熟悉核心单词在短语和句子中的搭配及运用；句型转换和翻译句子让学生学会在不同句式中灵活使用这些单词；阅读理解题更是将核心单词融入篇章，锻炼学生在语篇层面的理解和运用能力。 反复练习这些题目，对学生益处多多。一方面，能显著提升学生的词汇量，让学生不仅记住单词的拼写和含义，更能掌握其在不同语境下的正确用法，增强语言运用的准确性和灵活性。另一方面，有助于培养学生的英语综合素养，提高学生在听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面的能力。在阅读中遇到相关词汇时，学生能迅速理解文意；写作时也能准确运用这些词汇表达自己的观点，从而提升英语学习的整体水平。 一、词汇拼写（每题 2 分，共 30 分） 1. 规则；规章的英文单词是：r _ _ _ 2. 秩序的英文单词是：o _ _ _ _ 3. 遵循；跟随的英文单词是：f _ _ _ _ _ 4. 到达的英文单词是：a _ _ _ _ _ 5. 走廊的英文单词是：h _ _ _ _ _ 6. 校服；制服的英文单词是：u _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 7. 乱扔；垃圾的英文单词是：l _ _ _ _ _ 8. 有礼貌的英文单词是：p _ _ _ _ _ 9. 对待；招待；治疗的英文单词是：t _ _ _ _ 10. 尊敬的英文单词（动词或名词形式）：r _ _ _ _ _ _ 11. 如果的英文单词是：i _ 12. 夹克衫；短上衣的英文单词是：j _ _ _ _ _ 13. 每件事；一切的英文单词是：e _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 14. 借给；借出的英文单词是：l _ _ _ 15. 点心；小吃的英文单词是：s _ _ _ _ 二、词形变化（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 16. rule 的 “统治者” 含义的名词形式是：__________ 17. polite 的副词形式是：__________ ，其反义词的形容词形式是：__________ 18. absent 的名词形式是：__________ 19. quietly 的形容词形式是：__________ 20. noise 的形容词形式是：__________ 三、短语翻译（每题 2 分，共 16 分） 21. “迟到” 的英文短语是：____________________ 22. “准时” 用英文表达为：____________________ 23. “不得不” 对应的英文短语：____________________ 24. “当然” 的英文短语是：____________________ 25. “手机” 的英文表述：____________________ 26. “关掉 (水、电或煤气)” 的英文短语：____________________ 27. “插队” 的英文短语是：____________________ 28. “等待” 用英文说是：____________________ 四、单项选择（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 29. We can't run in the hallways. We ______ walk. A. can B. have to C. may 30. You should be polite and treat everyone ______ respect. A. with B. for C. of 31. If you want to ask the teacher a question, you should ______ your hand. A. put on B. put up C. put down 32. —Can I eat snacks in class? —No, you ______. A. can B. can't C. must 33. I have to answer my ______. A. mobile phone B. uniform C. snack 五、句型转换（每题 5 分，共 15 分） 34. Don't run in the hallways.（改为肯定句） ____________________ in the hallways. 35. She has to wear a uniform at school.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ to wear a uniform at school? 36. We can put on our seat belts.（改为否定句） We ______ put on our seat belts. 六、翻译句子（每题 6 分，共 24 分） 37. 保持你的学校干净整洁。 38. 玛丽能在走廊里跑吗？不，她不能。 39. 我可以把钢笔借给你。 40. 我们不能在课堂上吃零食。 七、阅读理解（每题 5 分，共 20 分） In our school, there are many rules. We must arrive at school on time. We can't be late. In the hallways, we should walk slowly and quietly. Running and making noise are not allowed. We have to wear uniforms every day. It makes our school look in order. When we are in class, we should listen to the teacher carefully. If we want to answer the teacher's questions, we should put up our hands. We can't eat snacks or use mobile phones in class. During the break, we can't litter. We should keep the school clean. We should also be polite to our classmates and teachers. Treating others with respect is very important. 41. What should students do when they want to answer the teacher's questions? A. Stand up quickly. B. Put up their hands. C. Shout out the answers. 42. What are students not allowed to do in the hallways? A. Walk slowly. B. Run and make noise. C. Walk quietly. 43. Why do students have to wear uniforms? A. Because it's beautiful. B. Because it makes the school look in order. C. Because they like uniforms. 44. What can't students do during the break? A. Keep the school clean. B. Be polite to others. C. Litter. Unit 2 Section A 英语测试卷答案 一、词汇拼写 1. rule 2. order 3. follow 4. arrive 5. hallway 6. uniform 7. litter 8. polite 9. treat 10. respect 11. if 12. jacket 13. everything 14. lend 15. snack 二、词形变化 16. ruler 17. politely；impolite 18. absence 19. quiet 20. noisy 三、短语翻译 21. be late (for) 22. on time 23. have to 24. of course 25. mobile phone 26. turn off 27. jump the queue 28. wait for 四、单项选择 29. B。前句说不能在走廊跑，所以是 “不得不” 走，用 have to，can “能”，may“可以；也许”，均不符合语境。 30. A。“treat sb. with respect” 表示 “尊重某人”，是固定搭配。 31. B。put up “举起”，符合 “想回答问题要举手” 的语境；put on “穿上”；put down “放下” 。 32. B。以 Can 开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用 can't。 33. A。“answer one's phone” 表示 “接电话” ，uniform “校服”，snack “小吃”，均不符合。 五、句型转换 34. Run。否定祈使句变肯定句去掉 Don't 即可。 35. Does；have。主语是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句借助助动词 does，has 变回原形 have。 36. can't。含有情态动词 can 的句子变否定句，直接在 can 后加 not，可缩写为 can't。 六、翻译句子 37. Keep your school clean and tidy. 38. —Can Mary run in the hallway? —No, she can't. 39. I can lend you my pen. 40. We can't eat snacks in class. 七、阅读理解 41. B。根据原文 “If we want to answer the teacher's questions, we should put up our hands.” 可知，想回答老师问题时要举手，选 B。 42. B。文中提到 “In the hallways, we should walk slowly and quietly. Running and making noise are not allowed.”，所以在走廊不允许跑和制造噪音，选 B。 43. B。从 “We have to wear uniforms every day. It makes our school look in order.” 可知，穿校服是为了让学校看起来有序，选 B。 44. C。由 “During the break, we can't litter.” 可知，课间不能乱扔垃圾，选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$