Unit 1 My day核心考点易错题专项练习 句型转换（专项训练）-2024-2025学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

Unit 1 My day核心考点易错题专项练习-句型转换-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册（人教PEP版） 一、句型转换 1．I eat breakfast at 6:40. (对画线部分提问) eat breakfast? 2．We finish class at 11:30. (对画线部分提问) do finish class? 3．We usually read books on the weekend. (就划线部分提问) 4．I often watch TV on the weekend. (对画线部分提问) 5．I do morning exercises at 7 o’clock. (对画线部分提问) 6．I often go swimming on the weekend. (对画线部分提问) 7．I often play sports on Saturdays. (划线部分提问) do you often on Saturdays? 8．We finish class at 3:00. (划线部分提问) do you class? 9．I usually get up at 6 o’clock. (对划线部分提问) 10．I usually go for a walk after dinner. (对划线部分提问) after dinner? 11．I'm also hard-working. (改为同义句) 12．My father always works on Saturdays and Sundays. (改为同义句) My father always works . 13．I’m also hard-working. (同义句转换) 14．Mike is good at maths. (同义句转换) 15．When do you get up? (改为同义句) do you get up? 16．There are some fish on the plate. (改为否定句) There fish on the plate. 17．I have English class at 8:00. (一般疑问句) 18．He is good at football. (变否定句) 19．I have some apples. (改为否定句) I have apples. 20．He is swimming in the park. (一般疑问句并做否定回答) — he in the park? —No, he 21．Mary is cooking dinner. (改为一般疑问句) Mary dinner? 22．I often go shopping with my mother. (变为一般疑问句) 23．I have a music class on Mondays. (改为否定句) 24．We often go to school on foot. (改为否定句) We often to school on foot. 25．Jack does his homework every day. (改为一般疑问句) Jack his homework every day? 26．What do you usually do on the weekend? (根据实际情况回答) 27．Nancy: School finish at 5:00. (根据答句写问句) Andy: I often do my homework at 6:30. 28．When do you finish class in the afternoon? (根据实际情况回答) 29．Nick: Your mum goes to work at 6:00. (根据答句写问句) Zhang Peng: No, my father goes to work at 8:30. 30．— (根据答语写出问句) —I often play ping-pong and read books on the weekend. 31．I get up at 6:30. (改为一般疑问句，并作出肯定回答) 32．What do you often do on the weekend? (用clean my room回答) 33．What do you usually do on Saturdays? (根据实际回答问题)   34．When do you usually have dinner? (根据实际情况回答) 35．Who is younger, you or your deskmate(同桌)? (根据实际情况回答) 36．When do you usually eat dinner? (根据实际情况回答问题) 37．Do you often go shopping with your mother? (根据实际情况回答) 38．What time do you do homework? (根据实际情况回答) 39．When do you play sports? (根据实际情况回答) 40．—What classes ?(根据答句写出问句) —We have a music class on Wednesday. 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案与试题解析 1．When do you 【详解】原句句意：我在6:40吃早饭。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时，划线部分是时间，对时间提问用when，句中已有动词eat，求助于助动词do，主语I改为you，故答案为When；do；you。 2．， 【详解】原句句意：我们11:30下课。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间，用when提问，问句为：你们什么时候下课？你们you，故答案为，。 3．What do you usually do on the weekend? 【详解】原句句意：我们通常在周末看书。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你周末通常做什么？主语是you，助动词用do，故答案为What do you usually do on the weekend? 4．What do you often do on the weekend? 【详解】原句句意：我经常在周末看电视。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你周末经常做什么？问句结构为：What+助动词+主语+often+动词原形+其他？主语是you你，助动词用do，故答案为What do you often do on the weekend? 5．When do you do morning exercises? 【详解】原句句意：我七点钟做早操。本题考查句型转换。对划线部分提问用特殊疑问词when，一般现在时态，含有实义动词，所以年尾特殊疑问句借助于助动词do，句子结构为：When+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？故答案为When do you do morning exercises? 6．What do you often do on the weekend? 【详解】原句句意：我经常在周末去游泳。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般现在时，对go swimming进行提问，用what，后加助动词do，动词用原形do。故答案为What do you often do on the weekend? 7．What do 【详解】原句句意：我经常在星期六做运动。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，问句为：你经常在星期六做什么？做do，故答案为What，do。 8．When finish 【详解】原句句意：我们3点下课。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，用when提问，问句为：你们什么时候下课？故答案为When，finish。 9．When do you usually get up? 【详解】原句句意：我通常6点起床。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间，对时间提问用疑问词when，后接一般疑问句语序。原句中get up是实义动词，所以变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do，后接动词原形get up，把第一人称I变为第二人称you，把句号变问号，其他照抄。故答案为When do you usually get up? 10．What do you usually do 【详解】原句句意：我通常在晚饭后去散步。本题考查句型转换，划线部分go for a walk是一个动词短语，对动词短语提问用what，询问做什么。后面跟助动词do引导的一般疑问句，主语由第一人称I变为第二人称you。原句中的动词短语用do代替。故答案为What；do；you；usually；do。 11．I'm hard-working, too. 【详解】原句句意：我也很努力。also也，可替换为too，too要在句尾，故答案为I'm hard-working, too. 12．on the weekend 【详解】原句句意：我爸爸总是在星期六和星期天工作。本题考查同义句转换，on Saturdays and Sundays可替换为on the weekend，故答案为on the weekend。 13．I’m hard-working, too. 【详解】句意：我也很努力。题干要求改为同义句，可知also也，用于肯定句句中，too也，用于肯定句句尾，所以句子可以改为I’m hard-working, too.故答案为I’m hard-working, too. 14．Mike does well in maths. 【详解】原句句意：迈克擅长数学。be good at的同义短语是do well in，主语Mike是第三人称单数，do变does，故答案为Mike does well in maths. 15．What time 【详解】句意：你什么时候起床？改为同义句将when改为what time，故答案为What；time。 16．aren’t any 【详解】原句句意：盘子里有一些鱼。本题考查句型转换。改为否定句在are后面加not，are not可缩写为aren’t，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句与疑问句，故some要改为any。故答案为aren’t；any。 17．Do you have English class at 8:00? 【详解】原句句意：我八点有英语课。本题考查句型转换。句子含实义动词have，改为一般疑问句需要借助助动词do，I变you，故答案为Do you have English class at 8:00? 18．He isn’t good at football./He is not good at football. 【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：他擅长足球。改为否定句，这是一般现在时的句子，变否定句只需要在be后面加not，故答案为He isn’t good at football.或者为He is not good at football. 19．don’t any 【详解】原句句意：我有一些苹果。本题考查句型转换，have是实义动词，主语I是第一人称单数，改为否定句需加助动词don’t，后跟动词原形，将some改为any。故答案为don’t；any。 20．Is swimming isn’t/is not 【详解】句意：他正在公园里游泳。本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句及其答语，句子中含有系动词is，时态是现在进行时，变为一般疑问句把系动词is提前到句首，主语he不变，句号改为问号，否定回答为“No, he isn’t.”。故答案为Is; swimming; isn’t/is not。 21．Is cooking 【详解】原句句意：玛丽正在做晚饭。该句是现在进行时，改为一般疑问句将is提前即可，故答案为Is；cooking。 22．Do you often go shopping with your mother? 【详解】原句句意：我经常和我的妈妈去购物。根据句意可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词是实义动词go shopping，变为一般疑问句，借助助动词do，I变为you，my变为your，故答案为Do you often go shopping with your mother? 23．I don't have a music class on Mondays. 【详解】原句句意：我星期一有一节音乐课。原句是一般现在时，主语是I，改为否定句，借助don't，故答案为I don't have a music class on Mondays. 24．don’t go 【详解】句意：我们经常步行去上学。改为否定句，主语we是第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形，变为否定句时，在前面加don't，第一空填don't。动词不变为动词原形，第二空填go。故答案为don't；go。 25．Does do 【详解】原句句意：杰克每天做作业。原句是一般现在时，主语Jack是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句，助动词用does，实义动词变原形do，故答案为Does，do。 26． 【详解】句意：周末你通常做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据句意可知时态为一般现在时，本题答案不唯一，如：我通常打扫房间。故答案为。 27．When do you do your homework? 【详解】句意：南希：5点钟放学。___________ 安迪：我经常6:30做作业。本题考查特殊疑问句，根据答句可知问句询问时间，用when提问，做作业do your homework，时态为一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do，故答案为When do you do your homework? 28．At 5:30 p.m. 【详解】句意：你下午几点结束课程？本题考查句型转换。题目要求根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一。可写成：在五点半。具体的时刻点前用介词at，故答案为At 5:30 p.m. 29．Does your father also go to work at 6:00? 【详解】句意：尼克：你的妈妈6点工作。你的爸爸也是6点工作吗？张鹏：不，我的爸爸8点半去工作。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知问句是助动词引导的疑问句，问你的爸爸也是6点工作吗？助动词引导的一般疑问句的结构是助动词+主语+动词原形+其它？句子时态是一般现在时态，主语是your father，助动词是Does，also是也，go to work是工作，at 6:00在6点，故答案为Does your father also go to work at 6:00? 30．What do you often do on the weekend? 【详解】句意：我经常在周末打乒乓球和读书。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句问：你周末经常做什么？问句结构为：疑问词+助动词+主语+often+动词原形+时间？你you，在周末on the weekend，经常often，做do，什么what，故答案为What do you often do on the weekend? 31．Do you get up at 6:30?    Yes, I do. 【详解】原句句意：我在六点半起床。本题考查句型转换，句子为一般现在时，变成一般疑问句提前助动词do，注意首字母大写，肯定回答为Yes, 主语+do。问句主语为you，回答为I。故答案为Do you get up at 6:30? Yes, I do. 32．I often clean my room on the weekend. 【详解】原句句意：你周末经常做什么？本题考查句型转换，问句是问经常做什么，题目要求用clean my room回答，问句主语是you，故答语主语为I，句子是一般现在时，动词用原形，故答案为I often clean my room on the weekend. 33．如：I usually go shopping on Saturdays. 【详解】原句句意：你在星期六通常做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我通常在星期六去购物，购物go shopping。故答案为I usually go shopping on Saturdays. 34．I usually have dinner at 6 o’clock. 【详解】原句句意：你通常什么时候吃晚饭？本题考查句型转换。答案不唯一，询问具体的几点钟，主语+谓语+宾语+at+几点钟，故答案为I usually have dinner at 6 o’clock. 35．I am younger. 【详解】原句句意：你和你的同桌，谁更年轻一些？本题考查句型转换。答案不唯一，这是选择问句，直接回答即可，故答案为I am younger. 36．At 7 o’clock. 【详解】句意：你通常什么时候吃早饭？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，答语可为：At 7 o’clock.在七点。故答案为At 7 o’clock. 37．Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 【详解】句意：你经常和你妈妈一起去购物吗？本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，答案不唯一，由题干可知该句是一般现在时，根据实际情况回答，肯定回答如Yes, I do.是的，我是；否定回答如No, I don't.不，我不是。故答案为Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 38．I do homework at 7 o`clock. 【详解】句意：你几点写作业？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答。答案不唯一，答语可为：我7点写作业。 at 7 o`clock在7点。故答案为I do homework at 7 o`clock. 39．I play sports at 8:00 in the morning. 【详解】句意：你什么时候做运动？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答，本题答案不唯一，答语可为：我在早上8点做运动。at 8:00 in the morning早上8点。故答案为I play sports at 8:00 in the morning. 40．do you have on Wednesday 【详解】答句句意：我们星期三上音乐课。问句提问你们周三上什么课？主语you，句子含实义动词have，问句借助助动词do，故答案为do you have on Wednesday。 答案第1页（共5页） 答案第1页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$