Unit 5 Languages Around the World词汇训练 2024-2025学年人教版高中英语必修第一册

一、 单句填空 1. People throughout the world spend __________(billion) of dollars a year on weight loss pills.   2.Believe it or not, your attitude__________ money is more important than how much you have.   3.As the world’s first national park, Yellowstone National Park is famous for the _________(vary) of its wildlife.   4.They tried all means, which possibly___________(be) helpful to solve the problem, but still ended up in failure.   5.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of ____________(factor).   6.I appreciate_____________(give) the chance to work in your company two years ago.   7.Central Park is one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous _________(symbol) of New York.   8.There has been an increasing demand________________medicine and food since the earthquake.   9.The first quality of literature is its _______________(describe) of truth and beauty.   10.I ____________(beg) him to come back to England with me, but he refused.   11.Success doesn’t only depend on what you do. What you don’t do is_____________(equal) important.   12.All the residents nearby demanded that the nightclub____________(move) away as soon as possible.   13.When my mother was seventy years old, she began to have trouble_____________her right knee.   14.I’m trying to sleep. Would you mind ________________(turn) down the music?   二、 短语填空 1.It is a book that describes all plants that_______________________(原产于) the British Isles.   2.Planting ____________(数以十亿计的) trees was the most effective way to absorb carbon dioxide as well as other harmful gases.   3.My whole_____________(对……的态度) learning English has completely changed since I entered senior high!   4.The scientist_____________________(提到,提及) global warming at least 5 times in his speech yesterday.   5.Wearing their thick spacesuits, the astronauts learned to deal with conditions where there is ________weight 　　　　　　_________(既不……也不……) gravity.  6.Like most married couples we’ve had our ________________(起落), but life’s like that.   7.In the north of our town stands an old temple, which __________________　(追溯到) the Ming Dynasty.   8.It was his carelessness that ____________________(导致) the terrible accident.  9.He has made another wonderful discovery, which I think_____________________(非常重要) to science.   10.Traffic accidents_______________(被视为) one of the most serious social problems around the world.   11.As we all know, theory_____________________(以……为依据) practice and in turn serves practice.   12.______________(在古代), Japan drew on the experiences of China, and shaped “He” style of arts.   13.Besides technological challenges, trends____________________(在……中起重要作用) phone design.   三、 句型训练 1.I’m writing to explain to you the reason__________________________last time.(定语从句)   我写此信的目的是向您解释一下我上次缺席了您的讲座的原因。 2.______________________________, there are crowds of people waiting to see her. (状语从句)   不管这位电影明星去哪里, 都有很多人等着见她。 3.There was a time________________________so much that I dreamed of becoming a writer. (定语从句)   有一段时间我是如此喜欢写作, 以至于我梦想成为一名作家。 4.　______________________, their last campaign ended in great disappointment.(despite)   尽管赢得了冠军, 但他们的最后一战却令人大失所望。 5._______________________, the old castle is still in good condition and attracts tourists from all over the world. (分词作状语)  追溯至16世纪, 这座古城堡仍然状况良好而且吸引着来自世界各地的游客。 6.The main reasons ___________________are to learn information, communicate with others and have fun.(surf) 青少年上网冲浪主要是为了了解信息, 与人交流和寻找乐趣。  7.They have developed their friendship to a stage ___________________________sorrow and happiness.(share) 他们的友谊已发展到了可以分享悲伤和幸福的阶段。  8.He was educated at a local grammar school,___________________________the University of Cambridge.(go) 他在当地的一所文法学校接受教育, 之后他去了剑桥大学。   9.Keep the books in a place___________________________________ .(find)   把这些书放在你容易找到的地方。 10. What surprised me most was not what he said but the way______________________ .(say) 让我最吃惊的不是他说的话而是他说话的方式。  答案 Ⅰ.　1.billions　　2 to/toward 3.variety　4.were　5.factors　6.being given　7.symbols　8.for　9.description　10begged　11.equally 12.(should) be moved　13.with　14.turning　 Ⅲ.1.are native to　2.billions of　3.attitude towards/to　4.referred to　5.neither; nor 6.ups and downs　7.dates back to　8.led to　9.is of great importance　10.are regarded as　11.is based on　12.In ancient times　13.play/are playing a big role in Ⅲ.1.why I was absent from/missed your lecture 2.Wherever/No matter where the film star goes 3.when I loved writing　4.Despite winning the title/the championship或Despite the fact that they won the title/the championship 5.Dating back to/Dating from the 16th century 6.why/for which teenagers surf the Internet 7.where/at which they can share　8.after which he went to　9.in which/where you can find them easily　10.(that/in which) he said it 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$