Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.-【追梦之旅·大先生】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步训练方案(人教版)

13.C【解析】A.putting off推迟：B.going off(闹钟) tourists come to Beijing for visiting. 发出响声：C.getting off从…下来：D.taking up I have been to Beijing many times during my 开始做。此处表示“有些人下了过山车之后都站不 holidays.I have climbed up the Great Wall and visited the 起来了。”故选C Summer Palace.They are wonderful.Beijing duck is one 14.A15.D of the most delicious dishes in the world.Of course,I 五、l.Yes,I have have taken many photos of different places in Beijing.I 2.How did you go there have had many chances to talk with foreigners in English. 3.Who/Whom did you go there with Beijing is an amazing city.I hope to go to Beijing 4.What did you do there again one day. 5.Yes,we did Unit 9 Self Check (答案不唯一，合理即可) -、1.A2.D3.B4C 课时2 Section A(3a-3c&Grammar Focus】 5.A【解析】通读全文可知本文介绍的是旅游信息，所 -,1.encourages 2.collected 3.unbelievable 以那些想要度假的人可能会对这些广告感兴趣，故 4.social 5.toilet 选A 二、l.improved2.peaceful3.invented 二、1.A2.C3.A4.B 4.performance 5.unusual 6.bigger 7.written 5.D,【解析】call for a taxi叫了一辆出租车。句意：在 8.kinds 9.Finally 10.progress 宾馆吃完午饭后，我们叫了一桶出租车出发了 三、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D 6.A7.C8.B9.B10.D11.C 四、1.D2.B 12.A【解析】句意：后来，我发现他们那样做是为了表 3.D【解析】go back追溯，此处表示大英博物馆的历 示友好。shOw“表达，表示”，故选A。 史可追溯到三百年前。故选D 13.B 4.A 14.D【解析】根据后文可知，“我们”为朋友们买了许 5.A【解析】all over the world全世界，固定搭配。故 多礼物。故选D 选A 15.B 6.B7.B8.C 三，l.Where did you go last month 9.D【解析】at first起初，开始。故选D 2.Do you like it 10.A11.D12.B13.C14.B15.B 3.Where is it 五、l.bored2.never3.but4.beauty5.ides 4.Do you know the Yangtze River 6.safe 7.encouraged 8.unusual 9.feel 5.Will you go to China again 10.laughter (答案不唯一，合理即可) 课时3 Section B(1a-1d) Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. -,1.been 2.went 3.places 4.tried 5.weeks 课时1 Section A（1a-2d) 二、A.1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A -,1.cents 2.soft 3.scarf 4.check 5.memories B.1.A2.C3.E4.B5.D .1.learned/learnt 2.have made 3.reading/to read 三、第一节 4.weeks 5.younger 1.visit 2.flew 3.arrived 4.really 三、1.B2.C3B4.C5.A 5.interest 6.places 7.staying 四、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B 8.listened 9.with 10.delicious 6.D【解析】句意：我们彼此一直相处得很好。ton 第二节 well with sb.表示“和某人相处得好”，固定用法。故 1.in 2.and 3.to 4.the 5.that 选D 课时4 Section B(2a-2e】 7.B8.D -,1.whenever 2.spring 3.safe g.A【解析】different kinds of不同种类的，固定短语 4.foxes 5.feared 故选A。 二、1.Thousands.2.quarters3.to visit 【解题技巧】固定搭配需要结合语境并利用常用句型 4.Indian 5.getting 及习惯表达来直接选择答案 ,学生平时应多积累动 三、l.all year round2.is close to 词短语、介词短语、固定句型等固定搭配。 3.on the other hand 4.Whether:or 10.C11.B12.D 5.Have;been to 13.A 【解析】A.prepare for为…做准备：B.find out 四、l.C【解析】A.worried担心：B.followed跟随：C. 发现：C.ooff(闹钟)发出响声：D.cheer up振作 decided决定：D,forgot忘记。根据“Dad wanted to 根据后文“my science test next week"可知，是为科 ake us for a trip.”可知，爸爸想带“我们”去旅行，所 学考试做准备。故选A 以“我们”决定去希腊。decide to do sth.决定做某 l4.C【解析】根据空格前文“My books have been in 事，固定用法。故选C。 my bag since last Friday”及“but"可知，没有为考试 2.A3.C4.B5.B6.D7.C 做什么事情。原句是肯定句，应用“nothing”表示否 8.A【解析】具体某一天前用介词on。故选A 定。故选C 9.C10.D11.A12.B13.D14.B 15.B 15.A【解析】have a great time玩得很开心，固定短 五、l.How long have you had it 语。故选A。 2.Who bought it for you 五、1.for2.cities3.its4.climbing 3.Yes,I do 5.interested 6.How 7.studying 4.When did you begin to play basketball 8.universities 9.more 10.an 5.How many basketballs have you bought 六、l,Do you have any plans for this weekend (答案不唯一，合理即可)】 2.Have you ever been there 课时2 Section A(3a-3e&Grammar Focus】 3.What do you think of it -,1.bedroom 2.railway 3.while 4.I took the train to go there 4.hometown 5.clearing 5.Would you like to go there again 二、L.have been 2.has kept 3.left 4.owning (答案不唯一，合理即可) 5.truthful Unit9追梦写作专练 三、l.children2.more clearly 3.understanding 写作即练： 4.to part 5.having 6.As 7.to sell 8.slept 范文： 9.junior 10.certair My holiday 四、l.To be honest:in2.no longer3.Since then Beijing is famous all over the world.It's in the north 4.parted with:to help 5.junior high school of China and also the capital of it.Every year,millions of1.C 2.D【解析】find out查明：check out检查：work out my favorite color.It's special to me because my 算出：clear out清理。结合语境可知，此处表示“我清 grandmother made it for me.I think I will keep it forever 理出许多旧物”，故选D to remind me of my grandmother. 3.B4.A5.D The teddy bear has given me many good memories.I 6.C【解析】“since+过去一个时间点"表示“自…以 remember when I was young and I was scared at night ,主句应用现在完成时。 because I didn't like the dark.I held my teddy bear to 7.A8.B9.D10.C feel safe. 11.D【解析】结合语境可知，此处表示原因，用b心ca1se Unit 10 Self Check 引导原因状语从句。故选D -、1.A 12.B13.A14.C 2.B【解析】由文中“I have started collecting everything l15.B【解析】gave back归还；gave away捐赠，赠送： about dinosaurs since2016.”可知，从20l6年Ory就开 avep放弃；gave out分发。结合语境可知，此处 始收集恐龙。故选B。 表示“我高兴地把玩具捐赠给孩子们”。故选B 3.D4.B5.0 六、1.What do you think of it 二、1.B【解析】根据下文“He put several old robots and 2.How often do you wash it games in his yard sale box.”可知，弟弟把整理好的 3.Would you like to go with us 玩具放进了售卖箱。clear out整理出，固定搭配。故 4.When and where shall we meet 选B 5.See you 2.D3.A4.C (答案不唯一，合理即可) 5.D【解析】根据“It has been there..nany years."可 课时3 Section B(1a-1d) 知，这里是现在完成时，用or+时间段，表示“持续 一、l.lovely2.hundreds3.bridges4.doesn't 段时间”。故选D 5.families 6.A 【解析】in need贫困：in order井然有序：in 二、L.some special places 2.behind:science museum trouble有麻顷；in silence沉默。根据“My mom 3.primary school:at least wanted to give it away”可知，“我"的妈妈想把它捐 三、1.D2.A3.A4.B5.C 赠出去，所以是给有需要的人。故选A 6.A【解析】此处用人称代词的宾语形式hem指代上 7.D8.B9.C10.B11.C12.A13.B14.D 文提到的gardens。 15.C 7.D8.C9.B10.D 三、1.group2.ourselves3.children's4,chose IL.C【解析】on the other hand在另一方面，固定用 5.lovely 6.twentieth 7.Suddenly 8.setting 法。故选C。 9.difference 10.others 【知识拓展】other另外的；其他的；the other(两者中 四、l.How long have you been in China 的)另 个：others有余的另一些（并非全部）：the 2.Where have you been in China others指剩余的全部。 3.Wenzhou 12.A13.B 4.Do you often go back to your hometown l4.D【解析】in my hometown在我的家乡，固定短 5.How often do you go back to your hometown 语。故选D。 (答案不唯一，合理即可) 15.C Unit1情境测试卷 四、第一节 听力材料 1.hometown 2.memories 3.with 4.wondered 一、第一节 5.honest 6.own 7.while 8.longer 1.M:You look worried,Lily.What's up? 9.upset 10.made W:My grandma has to lie in bed because her leg got 第二节 hurt. 1.ago 2.was 3.in 4.has 5.a 2.W:What are you going to do tomorrow? 五、l.Have you enjoyed your time in China M:I'm going to see a dentist. 2.How long have you been in China 3.M:I have a cold.I'm not well. 3.I returned to India once a year W:You'd better take some medicine. 4.Have you ever been to India 4.M:Why are you taking the medicine? 5.What's the best time to visit it W:Because I have a bad cold. (答聚不唯一，合理即可)】 5.M:What's wrong with you? 课时4 Section B(2a-2d) W:I hurt my leg when I played basketball last -,1.opposite 2.considering 3.especially Sunday. 4.childhood 5.shame 第二节 二、L.has improved;leff2.are changing 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题 3.regards;as 4.has given;memories M:Mary didn't come to school yesterday.Do you 三、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A know why? 四、1.of W:Yes.She ate too many candies and had a toothache. 2.ourselves【解析】enjoy oneself玩得愉快。主语是 M:I think she should see a dentist. We,对应的反身代词为ourselves W:Yes.She went to hospital yesterday afternoon. 3.Before 4.a 5.to 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 五、l.Where have you been M:What's the matter with you? 2.Where is your hometown W:I have a headache. 3.Is it a new city or an old city M:What did you do yesterday? 4.Are there any special places in your city W:I stayed up late last night. 5.How long have they been there M:You should go home and get some sleep. (答案不雌一，合理即可) W:OK.Thank you. Unit10追梦写作专练 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 写作即练： (W)Hi,I'm Anna.Here is a photo for you.Do 范文： you know who the woman is?She is my aunt Alice. I'm glad to introduce my favorite thing in my She is a doctor in a children's hospital.She usually childhood to you.It is my teddy bear.I have had it since I works from 8:00 a.m.to 5:30 p.m.on weekdays and was five years old.My grandmother gave it to me on my she has to work every Friday night.She loves her work birthday. and she is friendly to children.Last Friday,I had a I like the teddy bear so much because it's dressed in stomachache after dinner.My parents were worried, 10Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 追梦基础全练夯实基础熟练掌握 to her granddaughter.Her granddaughter loved 一、根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。(5分) it. 1.The book is only 80 (美分). Each time the old woman saw her grand- 2.(北京市·期中)We all know that stones are daughter playing with the doll,tears(眼泪)of hard.They are not (软的)at all. joy would roll down her cheeks(脸颊).She 3.The (围巾)looks nice on you. was so glad to see now it was in the hands of 4.(杭州市·期末)Please (检查) her granddaughter. your homework several times before han- 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ding it in. )1.The little girl had a and she loved it so much 5.He had happy (记忆)for his fa- A.dog B.doll ther. C.toy car D.ball 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) )2.The little girl's friends laughed at 1.She learn)how to ride a bike her because she at the age of 7. A.looked so thin and ugly 2.So far I make)many friends B.didn't get on well with her friends here. C.treated her doll so carefully 3.Children all love read)stories D.didn't like to play games with here. them 4.(广州市·月考)Sandy will come back in a )3.词义猜测What does the underlined couple of (week). word“original”mean in the third 5.Mike is young)than my broth- paragraph? er Robert A.豪华的 B.原来的 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 C.新建的 D.木质的 三、（驻马店市·期末改编）阅读理解。(10分) )4.When the old woman found her doll, 难度|1l建议用时|5 自评分 Grandmother's Favourite Doll A.it looked old and terrible A little girl had a doll.She loved it so B.she threw it away much that she would treat(对待)it with great C.it was as well looked after as be- fore care,even though her friends would laugh at D.she took it home and kept it her- her for being so careful. self As time passed,the girl grew up,moved )5.Whenever she saw her granddaugh- houses,became an adult,married,had chil- ter playing with the doll,she would dren,and finally became a lovely little old 4 woman with many grandchildren. A.feel very excited and joyful One day,she returned to her hometown, B.think of her old friends found her original house and went in.Among C.want to buy her granddaughter a hundreds of old things,the now-old little girl Unit 10 new doll found her doll.It was as well looked after as D.wish to go back to her hometown before.She took it home with her and gave it again 98 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 河南专版 四、完形填空。(15分) )7.A.allowed B.introduced 难度|l建议用时|7’自评|一分 C.searched D.reported 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D )8.A.invited B.appeared 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 C.refused D.decided 佳答案。 ( )9.A.kinds B.full Dear Nancy, C.couple D.number How have you 1 these days?I've been in )10.A.life B.news Seattle 2 five months and so many things C.fun D.advice have 3.I was nervous before we left the ( )11.A.so B.but UK,but everything has been 4 since we C.or D.if moved here.At school,I made 5 with a )12.A.Will B.May girl named Polly.We've always got on well C.Would D.Could 6 each other.She also 7 me to other ( )13.A.prepare for B.find out students,and that made a big difference.Last C.go off D.cheer up week,Polly and I 8 to go to the Pike Place )14.A.something B.anything Market.There were many different 9 of C.nothing D.everything stands(货摊).We enjoyed ourselves and had a )15.A.hear B.hearing lot of 10. C.accept D.accepting It's great to live here,11 there's one thing 五、补全对话。(10分) I really miss.I haven't heard any football news 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 for a long time.12 you tell me some? 一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整 Oh,I have to stop and 13 my science test A:Hi,Bill.What a nice basketball! next week.My books have been in my bag 1. since last Friday,but I've done 14 for my B:I've had it for less than ten days test.I'm looking forward to 15 from you. A:2 Yours, B:Oh,my father bought it for me. Claudia A:Do you often play basketball? ( )1.A.be B.are B:3. C.am D.been I have been a member of our school basket- )2.A.in B.for ball club for more than six years. C.with D.of A:Really? )3.A.checked B.collected 4. ? C.happened D.recorded B:I began to play basketball when I was seven )4.A.perfect B.honest years old. C.terrible D.wrong A:5. )5.A.tools B.friends B:Oh,I have bought over twenty basketballs, C.mistakes D.changes but I have given ten of them away to others Unit 10 )6.A.from B.about in need. C.for D.with A:You are great！ 99 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时2 Section A(3a-3c&Grammar Focus) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 7.We have decided some old 一、根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词。(5分) things. 1.(杭州市·期末)Ab is a room 8.My son with his toy monkey used for sleeping in. when he was a child. 2.They are going to build a new 9.My brother is 13 years old.He is studying in (铁路)next year. 8 high school 3.Please wait for me here.I'll be back in a lit- 10.For reasons,Mr.Li left there tle w without saying anything. 4.I haven't been to my (家乡)for 四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(15分)》 a long time. 1.(西安市·期末)说实在的，西安这几年发展 5.(扬州市·期末)We were (清 非常快。 the classroom the whole afternoon. Xi'an 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 1.The Greens has been developing very fast be)in China for 3 recent years. years. 2.Alice keep)these books since 2.当我发现他欺骗我时，我不再信任他了。 a month ago. When I found he cheated me,I 3.It's been ten years since I trusted him. (leave)my country. 3.(广州市·期中)自那以来，新发明改变了我 4.She dreams of own)a big 们的生活 house in the center. new inventions 5.I hope you can be (truth)with have changed our life. me. 4.为了帮助那些无家可归的孩子们，他舍弃了 三、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式 许多收藏品。 填空。(10分) He much of his col- part have clear certainly junior lection those home- sleep child as understand sell less children. ++++十十++++++十++++十十+十 5.我在一所初中教了五年书。 1.My all went out to play. I have taught in a 2.The closer you sit to the teacher,the for five years. you can hear him. 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 3.Julia is a helpful and girl. 4.I felt sad with my toys. 五、（商丘市·月考改编）完形填空。(15分) 5.They thought about a yard sale. 难度1l建议用时18'自评|一分 Unit 10 6 for the hotel,it was near the 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B,CD hospital. 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 100 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 河南专版 佳答案。 )10.A.since B.at My mother 1 me we would C.for D.on have a yard sale this weekend.Yester- )11.A.so B.and day I 2 lots of old things from my C.but D.because bedroom.I had to 3 five things I no longer ( )12.A.have B.need use.At first,I was quite 4.Because I C.sell D.buy found 5 toys that I don't play anymore )13.A.anymore B.finally but still want to keep.I 6 the toy car since C.really D.longer my fifth birthday,and I played with it almost )14.A.time B.illness every day 7 I was ten.I didn't want to C.joy D.sadness lose my toy bear,8.It was one of my fa- )15.A.gave back B.gave away vorite 9.It came from my grandmother.I C.gave up D.gave out have had it 10 five years.I wanted to keep 六、补全对话。(10分)】 them 11 they brought back many sweet 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 memories."Maybe some kids 12 the toys 一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整」 more than you.They don't fit you 13.But A:What a nice bicycle！ they can bring 14 to the kids,"my mother B:Thank you.It's a birthday gift from my par- said.In the end.I 15 the toys to kids in ents. need happily. A:1 ( )1.A.asked B.talked B:Great.It is light and fast.I ride it to school C.told D.said every day )2.A.found out B.checked out A:How long have you had it? C.worked out D.cleared out B:I have had it for two years. )3.A.buy B.sell A:But it looks new. C.throw D.take 2. )4.A.sad B.happy B:I wash it once a week.And I take good care C.nervous D.bored of it. )5.A.much B.a little C.a bit of D.many A:By the way,my friends and I will go bicyc- )6.A.own B.owned ling in the countryside tomorrow. C.have owned D.was owning 3. )7.A.until B.after B:Sure,I'd love to. C.as soon as D.unless 4. )8.A.too B.either A:We will meet at 7:30 a.m.in front of Spring C.also D.neither Square. B:OK.See you then!Don't be late. Unit 10 )9.A.cars B.planes C.trains D.toys A:5. 101 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时3 Section B (la-1d) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 gardens have become famous tourist places in 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分)》 Suzhou.So a lot of tourists around the world 1.The girl is very (love). come here to visit 6 every year.Suzhou is 2.(天津市·期末改编)It has been there for 7 famous for its large silk industry. (hundred)of years. In the past 30 years my hometown has 3.There are two big bridge)in 8 rapidly in many ways.The biggest this city. change I have found is the 9.On the one 4.Jenny do)like the cinema be- hand,many people here don't live in the cause it has poor service. 10 houses anymore.They have moved into 5.Many family)go to the park on the new high buildings and are enjoying the weekends. comfortable life.On 11 hand,nowadays 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(10分) builders have 12 thousands of modern 1.这个城镇有一些特别的地方。 buildings of different styles.I think this change There are is 13 because it has made Suzhou become in this town. more modern and more beautiful. 2.在科学博物馆后面是什么？ To be honest,everything has changed What is the 14 my hometown.I think you should think 3.(成都市·期末)这所小学在这里至少50年 about 15 the beautiful city.I'm sure you 了 will love it. The has been here ( )1.A.farm B.countryside for fifty years. C.country D.city ( 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 )2.A.Although B.Because C.If D.Unless 三、完形填空。(15分) )3.A.gardens B.towers 难度|l建议用时|10'自评| 分 C.pictures D.walls 【情境题】你知道“东方威尼斯”是哪座城市吗？ )4.A.the same as B.different from 让我们一起跟随作者感受其家乡苏州近几十年 C.similar to D.apart from 的巨大变化吧。 ( )5.A.Visitors B.Tourists Suzhou is my hometown.It is a famous C.Owners D.Gardeners 1 in China. ( )6.A.them B.it 2 it is not as big as Beijing,everyone C.him D.her in China knows this beautiful place.People re- )7.A.ever B.never gard(把.…视为)itas“Venice of the East” C.even D.also Suzhou has a long history.There are many ( )8.A.collected B.searched ancient Chinese 3 in Suzhou.Suzhou gar- C.changed D.moved dens are4_the imperial(皇家的)parks in ( )9.A.people B.environment Beijing like the Summer Palace.They were C.pollution D.food built for the enjoyment of a private family. )10.A.expensive B.cheap 5_invited guests and extended family(大家 Unit 10 C.new D.old )for special parties,such as moon-viewing )11.A.other B.another during the Moon Festival.Now the beautiful C.the other D.second 102 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 河南专版 )12.A.set up B.given away 难度|l 建议用时|4'自评分 C.given out D.cleaned up 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使 ( )13.A.dangerous B.great 短文通顺，意思完整。 C.strange D.fair My hometown is a beautiful village.Great ）14.A.to B.for changes have taken place here in the past ten C.about D.in years.Ten years 1 it was a poor village. )15.A.protecting B.holding There 2 only one mountain path to go C.visiting D.achieving here.Only one or two families had bikes or ra- 四、语篇填空。(15分) dios.People lived 3 low thatched cottages (茅草屋).Now my hometown has taken on a 难度|l建议用时|6 自评 new look.We have built a new highway.Every 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的 family can watch TV at home,and some have 词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 had cars.All the villagers are living in new 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次 houses,some even in large buildings.Every family 4 saved some money.Thanks to( wonder make longer memory honest the government's effort,now children can while hometown own with upset receive a good education.We are living 5 I'm Eric.I love my 1-California happy life now. 1. 2. That place has many sweet childhood 2 心 for me. 五、补全对话。(10分) When I was a small boy,I had to get up 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 before sunrise(日出)to work on the farm.At 一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。」 sunrise I could see a house 3 golden win- A:Hello,Hamani! dows far away from the farm.Every day I con- 1. sidered(注视)it with interest and4_what B:Yes.Everyone is friendly and Chinese food the house looked like inside.To be 5,I re- is delicious. ally wanted to live there!I often said to my- A:2. self,"Some day I will 6 a house like B:I have been here for six years. that. A:Haven't you been back to India for six One day I walked to the house with years? golden window.I walked for a(n)7,and B:No.3. then I stopped in front of the house.To my A:Has your hometown changed a lot? B:Yes,it becomes more beautiful. surprise,there were no 8 golden win- 4. dows.I was very 9 Later I learned that A:No,but I plan to go on a trip to India this the windows were not golden at all.It was the year.5. sunrise that 10 them look golden. B:The best time to visit India is between Oc- 1. 2. 3. tober and February as these are the coolest 4. 5. 6. months.You'd better make a good plan be- Unit 10 7. 8 9 fore you go. 10. A:OK.Thanks for your advice. 103 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时4 Section B (2a-2d) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 from villages or small towns to big cities to re- 一、根据句意及汉语意思填写单词。(5分) alize their dreams,but there are also people 1.There is a big tree (在…对面) doing the opposite. the school. Janet Lincoln moved to St.Louis five 2.(天津市·期末)We are (考虑) years ago.Here's what she said,"I used to where to go on vacation. live in a small town called Bertrand.I grew up 3.Nowadays people like to eat out on the there.After I graduated from high school,I Spring Festival, (特别)young worked in a supermarket.There were about people. 800 people in my town,and I knew most of 4.I spent my (童年)in my home- them.Most of them knew me,too.At the age town. 5.What a (惭愧)！Our team lost of 21,I got a chance and moved to St.Louis.I the game. love it.I don't know as many people now as I 二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(10分) used to,but that's OK.I live in an apartment 1.(西安市·月考)自从我离开后它（家乡）改进 and have a few good friends.There are a lot of 了很多。 fun things to do in the big city. It so much since I Troy Henson has the opposite experi- ence.He,his wife and their two children 2.如今，越来越多的家乡正变得更好。 moved from St.Louis to Bloomfield three Nowadays,more and more hometowns years ago.Here's what Troy said,"Both Darla for the better. and I grew up in St.Louis.We met at college 3.他把如此的发展视为他家乡的重要步伐。 and got married.Then the kids came along and He such developments life got difficult.We didn't know any of our important steps for his hometown. 4.我们的家乡给了我们如此多美好的回忆。 neighbors.We both had good jobs,and we Our hometown were always very busy.But it seemed there so many great was never enough money.That all changed 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 when we moved to Bloomfield.We don't 三、（安阳市·期末）阅读理解。(10分)》 make as much money as we used to,but we Unit 10 难度1l 建议用时|7’自评1分 don't have as many expenses(开支)aswe Nowadays there are many people going did and we are relaxed.It's good. 104 Uni10 I've had this bike for three years. 河南专版 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 It was Thanksgiving Day last Thursday. )1.When Janet was in Bertrand,she My uncle and my aunt invited our whole fami- ly to their house for dinner.We got up very A.made lots of money early that day.3 starting,we bought some B.lived in an apartment gifts.Then,we went there by bike.It took us C.worked in a supermarket one and 4 half hours to get there. D.knew everyone in the town My uncle and my aunt were glad to see ()2.Janet moved to St.Louis us.It was time 5 have lunch.My aunt A.with her family served us the traditional food-turkey.It tas- B.at the age of 21 ted delicious and we all enjoyed it.At about 5 C.to help her friends D.to get a better education o'clock,we said goodbye to them and went ()3.暗学科数学，How many people are back home. there in Troy's family? A.Three. B.Four. 4. 5. C.Five. D.Six. 五、补全对话。（10分) ()4.According to Troy,living in Bloom- 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 field is 一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A.boring B.interesting A:I didn't see you for a long time, C.tiring D.relaxing Barry. )5.文章出处n which part of a news 1. paper can we find this passage? B:I've been back to my hometown. A.Life. B.Health. A:2 C.Travel. D.Education. B:It's in the south of China.It's a small city. 四、语篇填空。(5分) A:3. 难度|l建议用时|4'自评 一分 B:It's an old one. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 A:4. ,9 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 B:Well,there are many special places in my My uncle and my aunt live on a big farm in the countryside.They keep cows and grow city,such as an old wall and a theatre. a lot 1 corn on the farm.We often go A:5 there for our holidays.We always enjoy 2 B:They've been there for about 50 years. Unit 10 on the farm. A:That sounds interesting. 105 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 Unit 10 追梦写作专练 话题分析： 范文赏析： 本单元的写作主要围绕“居住环境”这一话 My hometown has changed a lot in recent 题，要求同学们能够熟练地介绍自己拥有的物 years.In the past,there were not so many tall 品、谈论家乡近年来的变化或家乡的特色建筑 buildings in the city,and the buildings were 物。体裁以记叙文为主，写作时主要运用一般 old.However,nowadays,many new and tall 过去时和现在完成时进行叙述。 buildings have been built in the city.In my 常用短语： memory,there was only one small park in the sweet memories甜美的回忆 city.But now I can find big and beautiful tall buildings高楼according to根据 parks in many different areas of the city.The to be honest说实在的：老实说 roads in my hometown were narrow in the take place发生in the past在过去 past,but now they have become clean and a great change一个巨大的变化 wide.What's more,there are more big and better and better越来越好 nice schools,so students can receive a better 常用句型： education now in my hometown. My hometown has changed a lot/so much. I think such developments are good,and I 我的家乡发生了巨大的变化 hope the future of my hometown will be better Many new and tall buildings have been built. 建了许多新高楼大厦。 and better. 写作即练： I have had...for...years. 我拥有…已经…年了。 童年时获得的东西中总有一件是你最爱 Great changes have taken place in... 的，并能给你带来美好的回忆，比如一个礼物， …发生了翻天覆地的变化。 一个玩具…。请介绍你童年中最喜爱的一样 It's a shame that..很遗憾… 东西，晒晒你“童年”的美好回忆。 经典再现： 提示：l.How long have you had it? 校英语报此次征文的主题是“家乡的变 2.Who gave it to you? 化”，请你根据下面的提示，介绍近年来你家乡 3.Why do you like it so much? 的变化 要求：1.短文内容需包含提示问题中的要点，可 提示：l.What did your hometown look like in 适当发挥： the past years? 2.语言准确得当，条理清晰。词数100左右。 2.What does your hometown look like now? 3.What do you think of these changes? 要求：1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥： 2.100词左右。 提示词：narrow窄的 写作点拨： 点罗在是一3 y homelown has chan5#l钱aL not many tall bulldings -mn the past -one sinall park narrow roads 科非粥德 -nw满nd lall bnildi少 -big and beautiful parks Unit 10 -more big and nice schools 在达法点Tthink such developments are good. 106 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years. 河南专版 Unit 10 Self Check 一、阅读理解。(10分) )4.What does Pavel often do on the 难度1l建议用时|5'自评|分 weekend? Alessia(Italy) A.He often goes to the toy shop. I was born on a big farm.There are a lot B.He often plays with his father. of cows and sheep here.They are my friends. C.He often visits the police station. Feeding them is one of my favorite hobbies. D.He often collects toy guns. Now I'm old enough to help my father work )5.What can we learn from the pas- on the farm with my tools.I've had them for sage? three months.They are helpful. A.Alessia is a lazy girl. Orly(the USA) B.Orly has been to a dinosaur mu- I have great interest in dinosaurs(恐龙).I seum. have started collecting everything about dino- C.Botlhe was born in a poor family. saurs since 2016.I have collected over 30 dif- D.Pavel's father doesn't have a ferent toy dinosaurs.They're amazing. real gun. Botlhe(Botswana) 二、完形填空。(15分) The toy monkey is my only toy.I have 难度1l建议用时|10'自评一分 kept it for half a year.A volunteer who came 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B、C、D to our village gave it to me.The toy monkey 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 has become my best friend.He knows all of 佳答案。 my secrets. It was yard sale time again,and everyone Pavel(Ukraine) in my family was getting ready. I think every boy should have a toy gun. My brother,the youngest,was clearing My father gave my first toy gun when I was 1 his old toys.He put several old robots four.I have got ten guns from him.Being a po- and games in his yard sale box.My sister,the liceman like him is my dream.We often play middle child,decided to 2 with some soft together on the weekend.It's really fun. toys.She also found some old clothes to sell.I 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 had some music CDs and books to sell.Mom )1.What's one of Alessia's favorite had a 3 things to sell.She chose some hobbies? handbags and shoes. A.Feeding cows and sheep. My dad had many things.They were in a B.Riding horses. box under his bed in his 4.There was a C.Playing with her tools. small raincoat.It has been there 5 many D.Helping her father. years.It was a bit old but still nice.On its )2.How long has Orly collected things back there was a black bear.My mom wanted about dinosaurs？ to give it away to people in 6.My dad re- A.For about several days. fused.He wanted to keep it because it brought B.For about several years. back sweet 7.Then Dad started telling his C.For about half a year. story about this raincoat. D.For about half a month. About ten years ago,Dad was walking )3.Who has become Botlhe's best 8 a quiet street one evening when it sud- friend? denly rained.Dad had no raincoats or 9. A.A volunteer. So he had to stand 10 a tree and wait until B.Her pet. the rain stopped.At that time,a small girl ran Unit 10 C.Her teacher. to him and gave him a small raincoat,11 D.A toy monkey. she ran away.Dad put on the raincoat and 9107