Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.-【追梦之旅·大先生】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步训练方案(人教版)

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 追基础全练 夯实基础 熟练掌握 追梦理升练 冲则高分 拓展中考 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(5分) 四、(焦作市·期末)阅读理解。(10分) 1. Hou Yi s 难度1叫 nine suns down and 建议用时16'自评1分 there was only one sun left in the sky. It was a summer day. An old man was 2. This old man looks w .He can't taking a walk down a hill happily. He wiped walk by himself the sweat (擦汗) from his face and started 3. These signs r people should keep singing a song. Suddenly, he heard a voice off the grass. “Hello, sir."The old man turned around. but 4. It was s of you to trust him. He he saw no one. “I'm here."the voice came is a thief. from beside his feet. The old man looked 5. Good luck and G bless you. down and saw a beautiful flower. 二、从方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填 "Sir. would you mind answering a ques- 空。每空一词。(5分) tion?" asked the flower. "Certainly not, my ............ child. What do you want to know?"said the try watch move solve work old man. The flower hesitated(犹豫) for a 1. The people along with them un- second and said."Why are you so happy? You til they got home. are not young and maybe you don't have 2. We went to the park instead of many days left." The flower went on,"My TV at home days have passed and I'm going to wither(枯 nt行 3. We should keep and never give 萎). That makes me so sad." up. The old man laughed."Yes. I don't have 4. He to save the little dog many days left. But so what? Why waste such 5. Let's find a good way to this a lovely day on something that hasn't hap problem. pened?"The flower didn' t quite understand 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(10分) The old man continued, "What's gone is 1.我认为这个问题有点愚。 gone. What's to come is to come. You can't I think the question is change it. But you can decide to enjoy this moment you truly have." 2.你的计划太糟糕,所以我不同意。 And he didn't wait for the flower to re- Your idea is terrible, so I don't spond(回应). He just walked away. continuing you. with the happy song. 3.跑步比走路更好、更快! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 than and ( Running is )1. The story happened on a walking! day. A. hot 4.你们对于这个故事有不同的意见,你们两个 B. warm 都没错。 C. cool D. cold You have different opinions about the story. ,-_△ )2. The old man talked with a flower and you are wrong 54 Un An old man tried to move the mountains 河南专版 A. on a hill The man didn't believe the bird's 9 B. on the grass and he was afraid that the bird would fly C. in the forest away. However, the bird 1o it would keep D. in the mountains its word. The man wanted to take a 11 .He _ )3. The flower wanted to know why the set the bird free. It sat on the branch of a tree old man looked and became beautiful 12. B. angry A. sad The man said,"Now teach me the 13." C. happy D. excited Then the bird taught him the rules. First. -→_ )4. Why the flower felt sad? never 14 everything others say. Second. A. Because it had so many days left. never be sad 15 something you don't B. Because it was going to wither. have. Third, never throw away what you have C. Because it didn't live a happy life. in your hand. D. Because it wasn't beautiful enough )1. A. when B. what C. how D. since __ )5. From the passage we know )2. A. sound B. voice A. flowers' days pass easily C. look D. character B. we should try to change the future )3. A. touched ( B. caught C. we should try to stop what's to C. moved D. parted come _ )4. A. throw B. shoot C. serve D. sell D. we should enjoy the very moment ( )5. A. luck B. matter we truly have C. money D. work 五、完形填空。(15分) ,。_ )6. A. Nobody B. Somebody 难度1 建议用时|10' 自评1分 C. Anybody D. Everybody rt 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D )7. A. sick B. nervous 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空自处的最 C. excited D. angry 佳答案。 )8. A. save ~_ B. free Once there was a rich man. One day he C. share D. move saw a beautiful bird in a tree 1 he was )9. A. songs B. words C. rules D. skills walking in his garden. It was singing with a )10. A. promised __ nice 2 . He slowly walked near the tree B. remembered C. guessed and 3 the bird. He thought he could 4 D. hoped _ )11. A. decision B. trouble it and get lots of money. C. break “Don't think about making 5 through D. risk me!"said the bird." 6 will buy me, be- )12. A. again B. more C. once D. still )13. A. rules cause. in imprisonment(监禁).I lose my beauty B. opinions C. copies and sweet voice."The man got 7 and wan D. signs -_ )14. A. mean ted to kill the bird for its meat. B. control C. believe The clever bird suggested(提议).“Well. set D. notice )15.A.on ( me 8 . In return,I shall teach you three sim B. into C. about ple but useful rules, which can do good to you." D. through 55 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时2 Section A (3a-3c & Grammar Focus) 追梦基础全练 夯实基础 熟练掌握 追梦提升练 冲刻高分 拓展中考 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(5分) 四、(焦作市·期末)阅读理解。(10分) 1. The Monkey King can turn himself into dif 难度lI 建议用时|7 自评| 分 ferent animals and o 【情题】寓言故事和童话故事有什么相同点和 2. The fox can't h its tail. 不同点呢?我们一起来看看吧。 3. The coat doesn't f me. It's too Are fables(寓言故事)and fairytales dif- big. ferent or the same? They are both stories for 4. The old lady walked with a s kids. but fables are stories for adults(成人). 5. The good news e everybody. too. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) Fables are usually short stories. They pas 1. There is a book (call) Journey sed down from grandparents to parents and to the West. then to children. Fables can teach lessons to 2. In some (West ) countries. the people. People can learn much from them. Most English TV program Monkey is very popu- of the characters are animals. They can talk lar. and act like humans. The most famous fables 3. He keeps (run) every day were written by a man called Aesop. There are 4. The young (couple) decided to nt行 around three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. visit Beijing The Lion amd the Mouse, The Farmer and the 5. You can't pass the exam Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are (unless) you work harder three examples. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(10分) Fairy tales are usually stories for chil- 1.这份报纸每周一出版。 dren, often about magic characters such as This newspaper fairies(仙女)andgiants(巨人). Sometimes every Monday. the characters are animals. We are able to en- 2.她太紧张以至于睡不着。 joy these fairy tales because of the famous She was nervous Brothers Grimm about two hundred years she couldn't fall asleep ago. Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germa- 3.我起床晚了。那就是我没赶上公共汽车的原因。 ny and collected(收集)these stories before I got up late. people forgot them. There are lots of fairy missed the bus. tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleep- 4.全世界的孩子都喜欢孙悟空 ing Beauta, The Frog Prince, Little Red Rid Children ing Hood. The Fisherman and His Wife and love the Monkey King Snow White. 56 Un An old man tried to move the mountains 河南专版 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 Once upon a time, Sima Guang ,_ )1. 词义测 The underlined phrase"pas was playing hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) sed down"means" ” in 1 several children in the garden. Chinese. There 2 a large water tank(水缸) in the A.记载 B.编写 garden. It was full of water. When the kids C.流传 D.出版 were playing, one child fell into the tank. Oth- ( )2. Most of the characters in fables are er children were so afraid 3 they started to run, crying for help. 4 , Sima Guang was A. humans B. fairies different. He thought it over and then had an C. giants D. animals idea. He picked 5 a big stone and threw it _ )3. Which of the following is a fable? at the tank. "Bang!"The tank broke and the A. The Frog Prince water ran out. The kid was saved. B. Snow White. C. The Lion and the Mouse 2 D. Sleeping Beauty 5 六、补全对话。(10分) _ )4. Which of the following is NOT true 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上 according to the passage? 一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A. Fables are stories only for adults B. There are about 3oo fables in Ae- A:Tom. I hear you like cartoon movies. sop's Fables. 1. B: My favorite one is Monkey King: Hero Is urit C. The characters in fairy tales are Back. often magic. A:2. D. Brothers Grimm did a lot in col lecting fairy tales B:I like it because I like the Monkey King. He ,→_ )5. 主旨大意What's the passage mainly keeps fighting the bad and helping the about? weak. Did you see the movie? A:3. A. Two famous foreign writers B. Differences between fables and I like reading in my free time. I'm reading fairy tales. Yu Gong Moves the Moumtains B:4. C. Famous fables and fairy tales D. The reason why kids like reading A:I think he was a man who never gave up. B:5. stories. 五、语篇填空。(5分) He was also a hard-working man. 自评1___分 难度1n 建议用时|3 A: Yes. He worked on moving the mountains every day. 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通 B: We can learn a lot from the old man 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 57 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时3 SectionB(1a-ld) 启梦三础全练 穷实基础 熟练掌握 didn't know anything about it. so he asked his wife to drink realgar wine. 4. 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) When Xu Xian entered the room. he couldn't find cheat silk nobody gold stupid! his wife. He only saw a huge white snake on the bed. 5. 1. knows where they came from. Later White Snake recov- in the 2. I heard there were lots of ered(恢复). In order to save her husband.she mountain. went to steal(偷)magical herb(草药)from a 3. We shouldn't the people who god. trust us. In the end, the god was so moved by her 4. I think he was to give up his true love that he saved Xu Xian. What a mov- studies. ing love story! for 5. Tina bought a shirt made of 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能 her mother. 填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) 内容完整。 1. Once upon a time. there was ......................... (a) A. He was frightened(受惊吓的)to death. emperor. !B. It's a very famous traditional Chinese 2. He is (try) to cheat the king story. 3. Two brothers came to the city C. Soon White Snake became badly ill and (make) special clothes went into her room. 4. No one wanted (sound) stupid D. At the West Lake of Hangzhou, they met! 5. They ( fall) in love with each nt行 a man called Xu Xian. other and they finally got married !E. But it was dangerous for White Snake 追梦提升练 冲刺高分 拓展中考 to drink this kind of wine. 三、(鹤壁市·期末)阅读理解。(10分) 难度 .n 建议用时|5'自评|分 四、完形填空。(15分) Perhaps you have heard of a love story 难度I 建议用时10 自评 分 named The Legend of White Snake ((白蛇 【借题】你听过安徒生童话里《夜莺》的故事 传》).1. It's a love story between 吗?让我们一起来看看吧。 White Snake and Xu Xian. It has a connection A long time ago, there was an emperor. (联系)to the Dragon Boat Festival in China. He was so bad to his people that 1 liked Once upon a time. there were two him. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden snakes. White Snake and Green Snake. They there was a little nightingale(夜莺)and she had magical powers(魔力)and turned into could sing very 2. White two beautiful young ladies. 2 One day, the emperor heard about this lit Snake quickly fell in love with him. They got tle bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards married soon and lived happily. (侍卫) to 3 her to him. As soon as the The Dragon Boat Festival came. In those emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he days,people drinkrealgar wine (雄 黄酒). said,"Put 4 in a golden cage(金笼子),so If she drank the wine, she would 3. she can stay and sing for me 5 I want to turn into the snake again. However, Xu Xian hear her." 58 Un An old man tried to move the mountains 河南专版 The little bird was 6 about just staying )12. A. robot B. guard C. girl in the cage. 7 she stopped singing one day D. nightingale The emperor was very angry. He 8 some )13. A. shorter B. taller C. better people to make a robot bird for him. The bird D. worse )14. A. changed could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor B. spoke became happy. C. studied D. sang )15. A. beauty Soon the robot bird became 9 . It no lon- B. kindness C. silence ger sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the D. cheat emperor was 10 . One afternoon, while 五、语篇填空。(10分) 难度|Il 建议用时18' 自评分 11 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing again. But the robot bird couldn't sing anymore 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其 Suddenly, the 12 flew to the window. She be 正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 填一词,每词限用一次。 gan to sing her most beautiful song. Hearing that, the emperor was very happy! He became fwith go hour do sleep 13 day after day. why name many so the After the emperor was well, he 14 a In a large house lived a lazy young man. lot and became kind to his people. From then He woke up in the afternoon. ate his meal and on. all his people respected(尊重) him for his love and 15. then lay in the bed again. He had a parrot(婴 鹉) 1 Polly. She watched this lazy man ( )1. A. somebody B. anybody and was angry 2 him. C. everybody D. nobody One day, Polly asked the young man. )2. A. loudly _ B. terribly “Don't you get tired of lying in bed all day and D. badly C. beautifully all night? The sun rose 3 ago. Other people urt B. bring _ )3. A. leave are busy working. 4 are you so lazy?" The C. throw D. pass young man answered."Every morning, before I B. him )4. A.her ( wake up. two friends speak softly in my ears C. them D.us One is Hard Work and 5 other is Laziness B. wherever -→_ )5. A. whenever (懒惰). Hard Work says,'Wake up! There is a lot of work to 6 today. Time is passing by, C. whatever D. however so don't waste it by 7 .'But Laziness says, )6.A. glad ( B. unhappy ·Why do you wake up? Get 8 sleep. Why C. surprised D. weak do you have to work when others are working )7.A.or ( B. but hard?'"The young man continued.“I listen to C. if D. so both my friends. All my time 9 by like that )8. A. ordered ( B. put 10 I keep lying in bed for a long time." C. trained D. used Are you like the young man in your life? B. to break )9. A. break ( Just talking doesn't help. We should get up C. broken D. breaking and work. )10. A. sleepy B.ill ( 1 C. busy D. interested 6 A: )11. A. lying B. shopping 8 10. C. sleeping D. swimming 50 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时4 Section B(2a-2e) 追梦基础全练 夯实基础 熟练掌握 Long long ago, an old man lived with his 一、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。(5分) three sons in a village. The three sons argued 1. Mark worked the w night. all the time. The old man tried to tell them to and clear day. 2. Today is a b get along well. but they never listened 3. You're a b boy. We're proud of Years passed by and the old man fell ill you. He didn't think he had much time left. so he . She can 4. She's got a beautiful v decided to teach his sons a lesson. sing very well. The old man called for his sons. He gave 5. Look! The sun is s in the sky. them several sticks and asked them to break 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) each stick in half. The one who broke the 1. The (ground) is covered with sticks quickest would be the winner. snow, because it snowed heavily yesterday. His sons broke the sticks easily. But they 2. Last Friday our teacher (lead) argued over who broke them the fastest us to the science museum. Then, the old man gave them ten sticks 3. We'll drop (piece) of bread and asked them to break them all at once. 4. They are my friends. And their Though the sons tried their best, they couldn't (wife) are my friends. too complete this task(任务). 5. Hansel has to (change) his The sons stopped arguing. They were con- plan. fused(困惑). The old man said."Dear sons. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(15分) the sticks are like you. If you stick together nt行 1.这个周末我们计划去野餐。 (团结一致).nobodycan do anyharm(伤害) We to to you. But if you argue among yourselves. you have a picnic this weekend. will be easily harmed." 2.他在回家的路上迷路了。 The sons finally understood their father's He on the way lesson. From then on. they decided to work to home. gether instead of fighting with each other. 3.它是多么有趣的一本书啊 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 book it ( )1. How did the old man want to end his is! sons' arguing? 4.她找不到走出大楼的路。 A. By arguing with them. She can't B. By teaching them a lesson. of the building. C. By beating them with sticks 5.月亮一升起来,我们就可以跟随它们走了。 D. By setting himself as an example the _ )2. From the story, we know that break- moon rises. we can follow them instead. ing ten sticks all at once is 遍梦提升练 冲刺高分 拓展中考 A. easy B. necessary 四、阅读理解。(20分) C. possible D. difficult A(武汉市·期末) ,-_ )3. What did the sons learn from the les 难度1 建议用时|8'自评1分 son? 60 Un An old man tried to move the mountains 河南专版 A. It is impossible to stick together Then the young girl got fire and other vil- B. Many people want to harm them. lagers learned a lot from it. At last. fire came C. They should take care of their fa to the village ther. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能 D. They should work together and get 填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺。 along with each other. 内容完整。 →_ )4. The underlined word "complete" in A. So people didn't need fire. the fifth paragraph means A. catch B. open B. You always take and never give back. D. close C. finish C. I have fire and can give it to you. )5. 最佳标题 The title of the passage _ D. In the end. only two people still ran af- should be ter the bird ! E. Because my grandma doesn't feel well A. An old man B. Sticking together as one and I must take care of her. C. Three sons 五、(安阳市·期末)补全对话。(10分) D. A story in the village 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上 B 一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整 难度叫 建议用时6’ 自评1_分 A: Lingling, did you go to see a movie yester- Long time ago. a small village was warm day? 1. But slowly, it got colder and col- B. No. I didn't. I just stayed at home and read der. a book. One day,a bird with a red tail came to the A:1. village.“It is getting cold."it said to the peo B: Cinderella. It's very interesting ple. "You need fire to warm your houses and A: Can you tell me more about it? rt But I will give fire only cook food. 2. B:2. to those who would like to help others. Can The stepmother and her daughters ordered you see my tail? when you touch my tail. you Cinderella to work day and night doing the will have fire. "People began to chase(追赶) chores. the bird. trying to touch its tail. However. the A. What a poor girl! bird flew very fast, and most of the people felt 3 tired soon. B:One day, the Prince invited all the young la- One got close and just as he 3. dies to a party, planning to choose a wife tried to touch the bird's tail. the bird flew away from them. and said,"You don't often help others."Then, A: Wonderful! I want to read it too. the other man got close, too. The bird said."You only care about yourself. 4. B: Sorry. I returned it to our school library this When the bird was flying away, it noticed morning. a young girl sitting with an old woman. It A. OK. I will borrow it tomorrow asked the girl,"Why didn't you chase me?" B:On Sunday? The girl said."5. 5. “Touch my tail,"the bird said, "because A:Oh. that's the school library rule. I'll bor you are the only one worthy of(值得) this gift." row it next Monday. 61 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 Unit 6 追梦写作专练 话题分析: 写作点拨: 引话题 本单元的话题是“传说和故事”,讲述一个 I'll tell you a famous Chinese story 故事。在写作时,描写故事发生的时间、地点。 scnt an clephant: weighed the elephant: 人物及事件等。注意语言简洁明了,逻辑清晰 led toa boat: 扬述笔 tookaway: 介绍故事的寓意以及自己的观点。描述故事时 put stones into the boat 要用一般过去时和一般现在时 发表注 howelever he was 常用短语: 范文赏析: once upon a time 从前 Today I' ll tell you a famous Chinese story as soon as......就..... named Cao Chong Weighed an Elephant. Here so...that...如此......以至于..... it goes. continue to dosth.继续做某事 One day, Sun Quan sent an elephant to a good way to do sth.做某事的好方法 Cao Cao. Cao Cao wondered how heavy the make a plan制定计划 elephant was. Everyone said that they hear sb.doing sth.听见某人在做某事 couldn't weigh the elephant unless they killed 常用句型: it. Soon Cao Cao's son Cao Chong told people to lead the elephant to a boat and mark the It is so...that...它是如此.....以至于...... water level on the boat. Then they took away They plan to do sth.他们计划做某事。 the elephant. Next. they kept putting stones in- My favorite story is...我最喜欢的故事是..... to the boat until the water reached the marked It is interestingbecause..它是有趣的因为..... level. Finally, Cao Chong said, "After we nt行 As soon as we arrived there they began to... weigh the stones, we will know how heavy the 我们一到那儿,他们就开始...... elephant is. "How clever he was! 写作即练: Once upon a time. there was a very old man... 请根据所学内容,简述愚公移山的故事。 从前,有一个老人...... 可以从以下几个方面入手: 经典再现: 要点:1.故事怎样开始? 2.为什么他要这么做? 请你根据提示和表格内容及要求,用英语 3.后来发生了什么事? 4.谁帮助了他? 讲述“曹冲称象”的故事 要求:100词左右;语言连贯、通顺,没有语法错 提示:孙权送给曹操一头大象。曹操想知 误。 道大象有多重,但不知道如何称量大象的重量 他的儿子曹冲想出一个好办法。 1.先把大象引到船上,并在船上标记 (mark)水位(the water level); 方 2.把大象带走,然后往船上放石头,直到 出 河水达到标记的水位; 3.最后称(weigh)一下石头的重量就可 以知道大象的重量。 要求:1.包括所有提示要点,可适当发挥 2.词数:100左右。 62 Un An old man tried to move the mountains 河南专版 Unit 6 Self Check 一、(郑州市·期末改编)阅读理解。(10分) )3. How did people know one type of 自评1___分 难度1. 建议用时7' horse from another? One day. Tian Ji went home feeling sorry A. Each type had different markings for himself because he again lost at the horse B. Each horse wore a different color races. When his friend Sun Bin knew how sad saddle. Tian Ji was. he said."Take me with you next C. Numbers were written on each time. Maybe I can help you win!" saddle. A week later, Tian Ji did just that. Sun D. Each type had a different color Bin quickly learned how the races worked. He saddle. _ saw that there were three different types of )4. How did Tian Ji challenge the king horses according to their speed(速度). He for the second race? also noticed that each type had a differen A. He raced against the king's first- saddle(马鞍) color. This was to tell the differ class horse with his third-class one ent horses apart. Soon, Sun Bin developed a B. He raced against the king's second- strategy(策略)to help Tian Ji. class horse with his first-class one. Tian Ji then challenged the king to a race C. He raced against the king's third and did everything that Sun Bin told him to class horse with his second-class do. For the first race, he put the first-class one. saddle on his third-class horse. The king's D. He raced against the king's third first class horse easily beat Tian Ji's third- class horse with his first-class one - class horse. For the second race, he put the )5. What can we learn from the story? second-class saddle on his first-class horse. A. Use your weakness for another And sure Tian Ji won the second race because one's strength to win. his first-class horse was better than the king's B. Use your strength against another one's weakness in order to win. second-class horse. Finally, for the third race rt he won again by using his second-class horse C. Keep Tian Ji's horse race story in against the king's third-class horse mind and say it again and again. The king was very surprised and asked D. Learn from Sun Bin and try to help Tian Ji how he made it. Tian Ji told the king one of your friends lose less that it was Sun Bin's strategy. He explained 二、(郑州市·期末)完形填空。(15分) how Sun Bin knew that even when two oppo 难度. 建议用时110'自评 分 nents(对手)were not matched(相配的),a Long long ago, the Jade Emperor(玉皇大 strategy could be used to make losses less. 帝) organized(组织) an animal race. The first )1. 意理解 What does the sentence ( 12 animals to win could get a 1 in the Chi- “Tian Ji did just that."mean? nese Zodiac(十二生肖),and have a year A. His friend Sun Bin won him named after them. B. His friend Sun Bin didn't help him The cat and the mouse both 2 the ox C. Tian Ji took Sun Bin to the races. (公牛) to wake them early on the day of the D. Tian Ji asked Sun Bin for some race. That day, the ox 3 to wake them, but help. without success(没有成功). So the kind ox ( )2. In what way did Sun Bin quickly learn carried them on 4 back and started rumning how the races worked? when the race began. The mouse 5 just A. From the types of horses. when the ox was going cross the last river. He B. From the speed of horses mew that he could 1 6 beat the cat. So he C. From the numbers of horses pushed the 7 off the ox's back. When the D. From the colors of horses ox reached the other side of the river, the 63Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 3.What an interesting 4.find her/the way out 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 5.As soon as E三to224eied 四、A.1.B2.D3.D 4.C【解析】极据“Though the sons tried their 5.solve best,hey couldn't complete this task.(尽管U 三、l.a little bit silly2.agree with 子们尽了最大的努力，他们还是不能完成这项任 3.better:faster 4.neither of 务。)”可知complete意为“完成” 四、1.A 5.B【解析】文章通过老人用一根桃子客易折，十根 2.A【解析】根据“An old man was taking a walk 棍子不易折的例子教会了儿子们团结一致的道 down a hill happily.”以及“，I'm here,'the voice 理，因此文章主旨应该和“团结”相关。 came from beside his feet.The old man looked B.1.A2.C3.D4.B5.E down and saw a beautiful flower."可推断出老人和 五、l.What book did you read 花是在山上交读的。故选A 2.Of course 3.C4.B 3.What else 5.D【解析】根据“But you can decide to enjoy this 4.Can I borrow the book from you moment you truly have.”可知从这篇文章中，我们知 5.But the library is not open on Sundays 道我们应该享受我们真正拥有的时刻。故选D (答案不唯一，合理即可) 五、1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A Unit6追梦写作专练 7.D【解析】由后文“wanted to kill the bird for its 写作即练： meat”可推断，这位富人很生气。故选D 范文： 8.B9.B10.A Yu Gong Moves the Mountains 11.D【解析】take a risk冒险，固定搭配。富人把小鸟 Once upon a time,there was a man called Yu Gong. 放飞，他认为自己在冒险。故选D There were two high mountains in front of Yu Gong's 12.A13.A14.C15.C house.His family and he had to walk a long way around 课时2 Section A(3a-3c&Grammar Focus】 the mountains.One day,Yu Gong asked all his family -,1.objects 2.hide 3.fit 4.stick 5.excited together to move the two mountains.A man saw Yu Gong 二、l.called2.Western3,running 4.couple and his children.He told Yu Gong that he could never do 5.unless it.But Yu Gong said that his family would continue to 三、1.comes out2.so:that move the mountains after he died.Finally,a god was so 3.That's why 4.all over the world moved by Yu Gong that he sent another two gods to help 四、1.C【解析】根据文中“ ..from grandparents to take the mountains away.This story reminds us that you parents and then to children..”可知，寓言是爷爷奶 can never know what's possible unless you try to make it 奶传给父母，父母再传给孩子的故事，因此可以推断 happen. 出“passed down”意为“流传”，故选C。 Unit 6 Self Check 2.D3.C4.A 一、l.C【解析】根据第一段中“Take me with you next 5.B【解析】根据“Are fables(高言故事)and fairy ime.”可推测出“Tin Ji did just that.”是指忌带孙 tales different or the same?"以及整个文章的理解 髌去参加比赛。故选C 可知，文章主要谈论寓言和童话的不同之处，故 2.B3.D4.B 选B 5.B【解析】道读全文，我们能从这个故事中学到：要 五、L.with2.was3.that4.However5.up 用你的优势对抗另一个人的弱点以取得胜利。故 六、l.What's your favorite cartoon movie 选B。 2.Why do you like it 二、L.A【解析】此处表示在十二生肖中获得一席之地，故 3.No,I didn't 用place 4.What do you think of Yu Gong 2.D 5.I agree with you 3.D【解析】此处指尽力叫醒他们。try to do sth.尽力 (答案不唯一，合理即可)》 做某事 课时3 Section B(ia-ld) -,1.Nobody 2.gold 3.cheat 4.stupid 5.silk 【知识拓展】try to do sth.尽力（努力）做某事：ty ,1.an 2.trying 3.to make 4.to sound 5.fell doing sth.尝试做某事。 三、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A 4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.C10.A11.D 四、1.D2.C3.B 12.B【解析】根据“…almost dying in the river,but 4.A【解析】根据下文中“ ..so she can stay and sing she has no place in the zodiac,”可知此处指猫很幸 for me... 可知应用she的宾格形式her。故透A。 运地完成了比赛。 5.A【解析】根据上文“Put..in a golden cage"和下文 13.C “I want to hear her'”可知“whenever(无论何时)”符 14.D【解析】极据上文尤其是“Long long ago,the 合题鸢，无论何时国王想听歌，她都能够给国王唱歌 Jade Emperor organized an animal race,”可狼知此 故选A 处指很久以箭的那场比赛 【知识拓展】whenever无论什么时候；wherever无论 15.B 在哪里：whatever无论什么：whichever无论那个： 三、第一节 whoever无i论谁；however然而 1.catch 2.ground 3.wait 4.like 5.After 6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B11.A12.D 6.nervous 7.coming 8.shouted 9.end 10.flew l3.C【解析】根据上文“Hearing that,the emperor 第二节 was very happy!"可知，国王一天天的好起来。故 1.an 2.was 3.at 4.But 5.it 选C Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 14.A15.B 课时1 Section A（1a-2d) 五、l.named2.with 3.hours 4.Why 5.the -,1.square 2.desert 3.ancient 4.tour 5.protect 6.do 7.sleeping 8.more 9.g0es10.s0 1.deepest 2.longer 3.big 4.amazing 5.to live 课时4 Section B(2a-2e） 三、L.any other2.one of the biggest cities -.1.whole 2.bright 3.brave 4.voice 5.shining 3.As far as I know 4.the highest mountain 二、l.ground2.led3.pieces4.wives5.change 四、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.C 三、1.make a plan2.was/got lost 五、L.B【解析】pick up检起；know about了解；die down 6