Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents-【追梦之旅·大先生】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步训练方案(人教版)

White does it with the other two kids on the other 5. take care of days.”可知,Bob在星期二、四、六、日帮忙整理客厅。 三、1.D2.C 故选B 3. B 【解析】根据后文“after my mother washes them 4.D 5.A (我母亲洗完衣服后)”,可知结合选项,应是说他就 四、1.B 把衣服挂起来,所以“hangsup”意为“掠晒”。故 2.D【解析】helpwith sth.帮助做某事。固定用法,故 选B。 选D 4.D 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7. B 8.C 5.A 【解析】根据“Linda.14:Celina.13:Bill.15”可知 9.A 【解析】A. examples例子,榜样;B. messages消 Linda比Celina大一岁,但比Bill小一岁。故选A 息;C. preparations准备;D. programs程序,节目,计 四、1.B【解析】afew表肯定,几个。 划。句意:像照顾宠物或婴儿和帮助做饭之类的事情 是帮助他人的一些例子。结合句意可知选A。 【知识拓展】few,a few little,a little的区别:1. few/a few用来修饰可数名词:few表示否定意义,没有,几 10.C 11. D 【解析】A.decide决定:B. imagine想象;C. 乎没有;afew表示肯定意思,有几个。2. little/a little disagree不同意;D.understand理解。句意:做家务 用来修饰不可数名词:litule表示否定意思,没有,几乎 有助于孩子们理解他们是团队的一部分。结合上下 没有;alittle表示肯定意思,有一点儿。 文可知选D. 2.A 【解析】sweepthefloor意为“扫地”,为固定词 组。 12.B 13.C 14.B 故选A 15.A. 【解析】It's+adj.+for sb.+to do sth. 中的形容 3.B 【解析】句意:她有时因为无聊而把它们扔掉。 词表示做这件事是怎样的。It's+adj.+ofsb.+to throwaway意为“扔掉”,符合句意。故选B。 dosth.中的形容词是表示人的特点、性格或特征的。 4.C 结合句意可知填for。故选A。 5.D【解析】根据语境可知此处是说通过让女儿收拾 课时 2 Section A (3a-3c & Grammar Focus) 玩具来让她“明白”这是她的“家务”。understand意 一1. finally 2. threw 3. neither 4. hates 5. while 为“理解,明白”,符合语境。故选D。 二、1. in surprise 2. dish:shirt 3. as soon as 6.A 7. B 8. B 9. A 4. all the time 10.C【解析】add...to...是固定短语,意为“把.....加 三、1.E 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 到......上”。故选C. 四、1.A 【解析】help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事,故 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.D 选A。 五1. school 2. parents' 3. relax 4. watching 2.A 5. Secondly 6. tired 7. clean 8. interesting 3.B 【解析】fold theclothes叠衣服,固定短语,故 9. rooms 10. learning 选B Unit3 追梦写作专练 4.D 5.C 6.B 写作即练: 7.C 【解析】workon意为“从事”,固定用法,故选C 范文: 8.A Hello. everyone! I'm Li Hua. As a member of the 9. D 【解析】invite sb.todo sth.邀请某人做某事,故 family. I think it's my job to do the housework. I often 选D. help my parents with the housework in my free time 10.A 11.C 12.A 13. B 14. D 15. B I like sweeping the floor and I help sweep the floo 五,1. However 2. any 3. In 4. out 5. them every Saturday. When I see the clean floor, I always feel 课时3 SectionB(1a-1e) happy. What's more. I take out the rubbish every day 一、1. snacks 2. invite 3. test 4. hate because it's easy. However, I don't like doing the dishes. 5. lend 【解析】lend sb. sth. =lend sth. to sb. 把某物 It's so boring. 借给某人。 In a word. I think we students should help do chores. It's a good way for us to exercise and we can learn many 【知识拓展】辨析:lend.borrow与keep:lend借给,借 出,非延续性动词,强调主语把自己的东西借出去; things from it. Unit 3 Self Check borrow借进,借入,非延续性动词,强调主语从别人那 一.A.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 里把东西借来;keep保存,延续性动词,可与一段时间 5. A 【解析】根据"The mother left another message 连用。 on her son's bed along with a ten-dollar bill."可 知选A。 二、第二 B.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.E 5.C 3.C【解析】根据画线词所在句句意“我的一个朋友想 让她的孩子们帮忙打扫房子,有人建议她给孩子们一 1. provide 2. less 3. But 4. independent 些糖果或玩具作为 ”可知,此处指孩子们做家务 5. helping 6. Third 7. the 8. their 了会给糖果或玩具,这应是作为奖赏,rewards意为 9. as 10. chores “奖赏”。故选C。 第二节 1. be 2. that 3. with 4. how 5. of 三、1. I was cooking 2. Yes, I do 得有趣,可能选自《育儿科学》。故选B。 3. Because it's not only cheap and clean but also healthy 四.1. younger 2. quiet 3. housework 4. fantastic 4. Can you teach me how to cook 5. bigger 6. should 17. once 8. like 9. thought 5. Really 10. loudly (答案不唯一,合理即可) 五1. What's wrong Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 2. Do I have to do the dishes 课时1 SectionA(1a-2d) 3. No.I didn't 一、1. guess 2. allows 3. wrong 4. deal 4. How long did you do your homework 5. through 【解析llook through 浏览 5. I'm afraid I can't (答案不唯一,合理即可) 【知识拓展】有关look的短语还有:lookafter照顾,照 课时4 Section B (2a-2e) 料:look at 看:look for寻我:look out of 向......外看; 一、1.stress 2. independent 3. fair look around 环四周:look out 当:look forward to 4. depend 5. neighbors 期略,盼望。 二、1. Watching TV: waste 2. in order to 二、1A2.A 3.C 4.D5.C 3. it's important for 4. is not enough 三、第一节 1. decisions 2. yourself 3. opinions 4. But 5. cause 6. with 7. longer 8. understand 三、1.A 9. disagree 10. finally 2.A 【解析】get on well with和......相处融洽,固定搭 第二节 配。故选A。 1. than 2. with 3. the 4. into 5. to 3. C 【解析】由下文“He became so worried about it" 四,1. What happened to you 可知,他的功课应该是很差。dobadlyin在某方面表 2. Don't worry 现得很差。故选C。 3. How about you 4.D 5.B 6. A 7. B 8. B 4. Could you help me 9.C 【解析】ask for help寻求帮助。故选C。 5. Thank you 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.A (答案不唯一,合理即可) 14.C 【解析】playsports做运动,固定短语。故选C Section A (3a-3c &: Grammar Focus) 课时2。 15.B 一、1. argued 2. communication 3. clouds 四、1. students 2. could 3. happy 4. cleaner 5. easily 4. explain 5. proper 6. gave 7. to 8. borrow 9. his 10. trying 二、1. offer 2. instead 3. retum Unit4 追梦写作专练 4. Secondly 5. relations 写作即练: 三、1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 范文: 5.C 【解析】通读文章可知,文章主要是围绕Susan丈 Dear Mark. 夫的父母过于涵爱孩子,求助如何解决孩子的问题进 Thanks for your email. I'm sorry to hear that you are no 行展开的。所以可能在报纸的儿童生活栏看到这篇 feeling well. 文章。 You came here two weeks ago and you are new here, so 四,1.C you may feel lonely. I think you should make some 2.D【解析】小男孩想吃坚果,因此他把手伸进罐子拿 Chinese friends. Also. you shouldn't study too late in the 坚果。put into“放入”:take out“取出;拿出”;push evening and don't give yourself too much pressure. They into”推进:推动”:reach into“伸手去....拿” are bad for your health. If you have problems, you can ask 3.A 【解析】小男孩非常饥饿,因此他抓了尽可能多的 your teachers and classmates for help. They are friendly. 坚果。修饰可数名词复数nuts要用many What's more, you should take exercise. You said you had 4.C 5.B 【解析】此处指虽然手被卡住了,但是小男孩不想 a bad cold. and you often had a headache. If so. you'd 6.A better go to see a doctor in time. 扔掉任何一颗坚果。drop“丢;扔”,符合语境。 I hope you feel better soon. 7.A 8.C Yours. 9.C 【解析】take...out of...是固定短语,意为“把..... Li Hua 从.....中拿出来” Unit 4 Self Check 10. D【解析】havetrouble doing sth.意为“做某事有 3.C 一.A.1.B 2.A 4.D 5.C 2.E 困难”,为固定用法。此处指把手拿出来有困难。 B.1.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 11.A 12.A 13.B 二、1.C【解析】由上一句可知,Andy总是到午夜才睡觉 【解析】此处指如果“我们”想一次就做完所有的 14.D 所以晚上11:30之前睡觉是不可能的。impossible 事情的话,事情可能会向相反的方向发展。right“正 “不可能的”,符合语境。 确的”;opposite“相反的”:possible“可能的”;same 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D “相同的 6.A【解析】结合上文可知,Tubby是一只猫,故用代 15.B 【解析】此处指一步一步地做事情是成功的最佳 词it指代 途径。way“方法;途径”符合语境。下一句中的 7.B 【解析】此处指Andy仍然不想睡觉。gotobed “Only in this way”也是提示信息。 “去睡觉”为固定短语 课时3 Section B(1a-1e) 8.C【解析】Andy的父母等了一会儿,想看看Tubby 一、1. compete 2. return. 3. member 会做什么,但是什么都没发生。肯定句中用 4. pressure 5. improve 二、1. free time; games 2. hanging out with friends something 9.B 3. a lot of 10.A【解析】to one'ssurprise“令某人吃惊的是”,为 三.A.1.D 2.A 固定短语 3. B 【解析】由第二段中“try to answer the 11.B【解析】由上下文语境可知,Andy想把Tubby弄 questions”可知,在课堂上要尽力回答老师的问题。 醒。wakeup“叫醒;唤醒”,为固定短语。 故选B. 12.D 4.B 5.C 13.A【解析】由下文Andy仍然没有睡好可知,此处指 B.1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.D 发生了相同的事情,故选same。 四.1. understand 2. feelings 3. even 4. interests 14.C 15.A 5. watching 6. stop 7. finished 8. read 三.1. What's the matter 9. wonderful 1 10.try 2. Why don't you talk with them 五.1. What's the matter with you 3. It's diffieult to talk with them 2. Could you give me some advice 4. I am not good at writing 3. You can call him up 5. Thanks for your advice 4. You're welcome (答案不唯一,合理即可) 5. I will sing a song Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? (答案不唯一,合理即可) 课时1 SectionA(1a-2d) 课时4 Section B (2a-2e) 一、1.: heavily 2. strange 3. alarm '4. Suddenly 一、1. development 2. skills 3. continued 5. begins 4. comparing 5. activities 二、1.C2.B 二、1.B 2.C 【解析】根据第一段中"..it was eating the leaves 3.A 【解析】根据George给Bob的邮件中的“Plan on the tree! That was strange! Cats don't usually your meals with your mom, and she can help you eat leaves.”可知,猫的奇怪之处是它吃树叶。故 lose weight.”可知,George建议Bob计划自己的 饮食。 选C 3.A 4.C 5.C 4.D 三、1.C 【解析】由下文知,有一个人在“我”前面,故选C。 5.B 【解析】通读全文可知,George是在解答Bob和 2.A 3.B Alice的问题,由此推断他可能是一位老师。 4.D 【解析】“我”骑得很努力,用hard。Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 追梦基础全练夯实基础熟练掌握 losing is not important.Don't try to make 一、根据首字母或者汉语提示填空。(5分)】 your friends think like you. 1.I (猜测)you could tell her the Lastly and most importantly,show your truth. friends that you value your friendship even if 2.My mother (允许)me to play you disagree about something. computer only two hours a week. Real friends respect each other. 3.You look not happy.What's w 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 4.Don't worry.It's not a big d )1.From the passage we know that Tom 5.Last night I found my brother looking doesn't want to my things when I came into A.hurt his friend's feelings B.talk to his best friend the bedroom. C.make friends with others 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 D.love his best friend 二、（安阳市·期末）阅读理解。(10分)》 )2.How many tips are given? 难度|l建议用时|8’自评丨 分 A.3. B.4. Tom is a 14-year-old boy.He really likes C.5. D.6. sports.He says sports make him healthy and )3.文章出处n which column(栏目)of relaxed.But his best friend is quiet.Sometimes a magazine can we read the passage? his friend likes sharing his favorite books with A.Music. B.Nature. Tom.But Tom doesn't like them.He thinks C.Friends. D.Family. they are boring. )4.The underlined word“value”here "In fact,I want to tell him I have different neans“ ”in Chinese, hobbies,”Tom said.“But I don't want to A.发现 B.失去 hurt his feelings and harm our friendship. C.照顾 D.珍惜 What can I do?” )5.推断文章后续发展What will Tom do Friends can be different.This is very com- next? mon.It is important to talk with your friends. A.He will argue with his friend. But you should be careful about how to talk B.He will force(迫使)his friend to with them.Here are some tips for you. like sports. First,listen carefully to your friends.Al- C.He will talk to his friend politely. though you may want to explain yourself,lis- D.He will not talk with his friend tening to your friends first may keep you anymore. calm.You will also better understand your 三、语篇填空。(15分) friends. 难度|l建议用时|8' 自评引分 Next,express yourself politely.Remem- 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的 ber,you are not trying to argue.Winning or 词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 32 Umi4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 河南专版 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 with me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better 1 me.I thought decide with you long understand I was the unluckiest person in the world.One opinion final cause but agree 一+一+++++++++++++++++ day I had a big fight 2 one of my When you were young,your parents made classmates.I was so angry that I hit him in the 1 for you,such as what to wear,what to face.This was 3 first time that I had hurt eat and when to go to bed.You needed this others.Just at that moment,a boy stood up because you were too young to take care of and stopped the fight.He was the monitor(f 2· K)of our class.After that,whenever I got When you grow up and become a teenag- 4 trouble,he would help me.My life be- er.you have your own 3 and can decide gan 5 change.As time went by,I became for yourself.4 your parents aren't used to happier.My classmates became friendly to the new you yet.This can 5 a lot of prob- me.And my parents didn't shout at me any Unit 4 lems between you and your parents.You want more.It seemed that people around me to cover your walls 6 your favorite stars' changed,too. posters;they don't know why you don't like 1. 2. your wallpaper any 7.You think it's OK 4. 5. to play with friends after school;they don't 四、补全对话。(10分)】 allow you to do that.You get angry because 【情境题】玛利亚看起来郁郁寡欢，她遇到了什 you feel your parents don't 8 you and 么问题呢？我们一起来看看吧。 don't give you space to do what you like. A:Hi,Maria.You look unhappy. Your parents get angry because you don't lis- 1. ? ten to them or they 9 with you.The good B:I got really bad grades in math this time.I news is that your parents will 10 know don't know how to tell my parents about it. how you feel if you talk with them as often as A:2. possible.It can take them several years to get Even though they are strict with you,they used to their new roles,though. love you very much. 1. 2 3. B:Well,I think you are right.Did you finish 4. 5. 6. your homework? 7. 8. 9 A:Yes,I did. 10. 3. 难度|l建议用时|4' 自评分 B:There is a problem I can't work out. 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使 4. 短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词 A:Sure.When I am helping you,I am studying About three years ago,I felt lonely.I at the same time. didn't like my classmates,my parents or any- B:5. one else.My classmates didn't want to talk A:You're welcome. 33 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时2 Section A (3a-3c Grammar Focus) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 Dear Susan, 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) Grandparents always seem to care too 1.I argue)with my parents last much about their grandchildren.You should week. have a sit-down talk with them.Let them un- 2.Why don't you sit down and have a derstand that they are making your child (communicate)with your friends? lose respect(尊重)for you.Although they 3.Look!There are some cloud) may disagree with you,they should talk to in the sky.They look beautiful. you in private(私下地)，not in front of your 4.Can you explain)why you're child.If you tell your child to do something, late again? they should say,“Do as your mother says..” 5.Learning Chinese will be much easier if you And the same is right for you.One more find the (proper)way. thing,hitting and throwing are never good, 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分) no matter what the reason is.Your child Unit 4 should also learn to take control of his ac- instead offer second relation return tions 1.We'd like to help to others. Dr.Know 2.There is no orange juice.Would you like a 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 cup of water 3.You should these books to the )l.磐学科数学)How many people are library on time. there in Susan's family? 4.I like to read before going to bed.Firstly,I A.Three. B.Five. can learn something new. ,it can help me to have a good sleep. C.Six. D.Seven. 5.The between the two countries )2.词义猜测The underlined word“black are very close. mails”probably means“ 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 in Chinese. 三、阅读理解。(10分) 难度|l建议用时|8 A误导 B.责怪 自评 分 C.威胁 D.讨好 Dear Dr.Know, I'm a mother of three and we )3.Why does Susan write to Dr.Know? live with my husband's parents.One A.Because she doesn't want to live of my children has a bad habit of hit- with her husband's parents. ting and throwing things away.But when I try to take control of him,his grandparents B.Because she doesn't know how always stand by his side.At last,it becomes to get on with her husband's par- very clear to him that mom's words do not ents. matter!In fact,he's so clever that he even C.Because her child always tells her "blackmails"me sometimes.When I say no to a thing,he says he'll tell it to his grand- words to her husband's parents. parents！This is crazy！What should I do? D.Because her husband's parents Susan care about her child too much. 34 i4Why don't you talk to your parents? 河南专版 )4.What can we learn from Dr.Know's out.”“How_11 that was!"said the boy as words? he took his hand out of 12."I might have A.Family members should communi- thought of that 13." cate with each other. The story tells us that a man can't be so B.Grandparents should listen to the greedy.Maybe things will go to the 14 parents. side if we want to finish all the things at a C.Parents should care more about time.Do things step by step!It is the best the children's grandparents. 15 to success.Only in this way can we go D.Parents should respect every fam- further. ily member. ( )1.A.while B.because ()5.文章出处in which part of a newspaper C.if D.whether can we see this passage? )2.A.put into B.took out A.Sports Center. C.pushed into D.reached into B.Green World. ( )3.A.many B.much Unit 4 C.Children's Life. C.some D.few D.Science Center. )4.A.mouth B.head 四、（洛阳市·期中）完形填空。(15分) C.hand D.leg 难度1l建议用时|8’自评|一分 ( )5.A.big B.small 【情境题】切忌贪婪，否则会适得其反。循序渐 C.large D.short ( )6.A.drop B.eat 进才是取得成功的最好途径」 C.own A little boy once found a jar(罐子)of D.leave )7.A.tried B.did nuts on the table."I'd like to eat some of D.threw these nuts,"he thought."I'm sure my mother C.thought will give them to me 1 she is here."So he )8.A.Recently B.Luckily C.Finally D.Simply 2 the jar.As he was very hungry,he ( grabbed(抓住)as3 as he could. )9.A.in B.off C.out of But when he tried to pull his 4 out, D.into he found the neck of the jar was too 5. )10.A.to give B.giving His hand was stuck by the jar,but he did not C.to get D.getting want to 6 any of the nuts from the jar.He )11.A.easy B.difficult 7 again and again,but he still couldn't get C.interesting D.boring the whole handful(一把)of nuts out.8_, )12.A.the jar B.the room he began to cry. C.his mother D.his neck Just then his mother came into the room. )13.A.itself B.myself “What's the matter?"she asked.“Ican't take C.yourself D.herself this handful of nuts 9 the jar,"cried the )14.A.right B.same boy.“Well,don't be so greedy(贪婪的)，"his C.possible D.opposite mother said."Just take two or three,and )15.A.answer B.way you'll have no trouble 10 your hand C.action D.example 35 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时3 Section B(la-le) 追梦基础全练夯实基础熟练掌握 you can be friends with.If you want to do 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。(5分) something or you feel bad these days,you can 1.They will c for￥5,000. discuss it with the friend you trust.It is very 2.He didn't r home till ten o'clock. helpful to have a best friend who can reach for 3.Do you want to be a m of our your hand and touch your heart. club? Invite your friends to your home or ask 4.Too much p is not good for them if they'd like to hang out with you.Oth- students'development. er times,do homework with them in the same 5.She studied hard to i her grades. time or place.You could give them ideas and 二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(10分) they may have helpful thoughts that would 1.我没有空闲时间玩游戏。 help both of you. I don't have to play 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.When does the writer advise students Unit 4 2.我周末喜欢和朋友闲逛。 to write down the schedule? I like A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday. on weekends. C.On Friday.D.On Sunday. 3.学生在学校有很多压力。 )2.The schedule should be Students have A.for study and activities pressure in school. B.full of subjects 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 C.full of activities D.full of sports 三、阅读理解。(20分) )3.What should you do in class? A A.Think about your ideas. 难度|1l建议用时|6'自评|分 B.Try to answer the teachers'ques- You don't have to feel terrible all the tions. time on school days.Your school days can be C.Help your classmate with his stud- some of your happiest time!Yes,it is possi- ies. ble.Let me tell you what you should do. D.Discuss your problems with your On every weekend,take a piece of paper friends quietly. and write down the title“My Schedule(i计 )4.词议璃测What does the underlined )"Under it,you write the days of the word"helpful"mean in Chinese? week.Next to the days you can write what A.遥远的 B.有益的 you should do.You should give yourself C.真实的 D.无意义的 enough time for study and some time for activ- )5.最佳标题What is the best title for the ities you like to do.In class,you have to listen passage？ to the teachers carefully.Also,try to answer A.How to Study at School the questions he asks in class and talk about B.How to Make Friends your ideas.You will be someone interesting C.How to Be Happy on School Days for the teachers and someone special for your D.How to Get Good Grades classmates. B Try to make friends with your classmates. 难度1l建议用时15'自评|分 If they don't like to make friends with you,it's Life is full of problems.1 Sometimes fine.Notice if there is someone whom you feel you want to stay away from them.In fact, 36 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 河南专版 there are some ways to solve your problems in own 4 and sometimes he should relax life.You should learn how to solve the prob- himself,like 5 TV,listening to music or lems.Here are some ways for you. taking exercise.But you don't allow me to do The best way to solve problems is to have S0. the right attitude(态度)towards them.2 Two days ago,when I was watching a football You may think that successful people and rich game on TV,you asked me to 6 to do my people have fewer problems than you.But the homework.After I 7 my homework,you fact is that different people have different still didn't allow me to 8 any storybooks. problems.3 On the other hand,you need You said I had to go to bed early.I know you problems because they help you grow and want me to find a good job when I grow up, learn.When you have a problem,you need to but I'd like to have a 9 time,too.I prom- change your way of life or improve yourself. 4 So,by solving problems,we can be bet- ise(发誓)Iwil10 my best,but I hope ter. you can leave me a relaxed mood. 5 Be brave and face with them bravely. Love. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能 Zhou Jun Unit 4 填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺 1. 2. 3. 内容完整 4. 5. 6. 7. A.And you need to change your behavior. 10. B.The more successful you are,the more 五、补全对话。(10分) problems you have to face. 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 C.Sometimes you have to solve the prob- 一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 lems. D.Don't be afraid of problems. A:Hi,Ben!You look worried. E.You should be brave enough to face 1. them when you have them. B:I argued with my best friend Jeff this morn- ing.I am really sad now. 2. 3 A:Is he still angry with you? 5. B:Yes.What can I do? 四、语篇填空。(10分) 2. 雅度|l建议用时|8 自评| 分 A:Let me see.Maybe you could write him a 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 letter. 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 B:I don't want to explain that in a letter. 填一词，每词限用一次。 What else can I do? interest finish feeling read watch A:3. understand stop even wonderful try B:I will have a try.Thanks for your advice. A:4 Dear Mom, By the way,will you give a performance in I have many ideas to share with you.I don't think you 1 my life.You hope I'm stud- the party tomorrow afternoon? ying all the time.You never think about my B:Yes.5. 2.I study hard at school all day.When I get A:Wonderful!If you sing a song,I will play home at night,you still ask me to study,3 music for you. on the weekend.You know,everyone has his B:That will be very nice of you. 37 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 课时4 Section B(2a-2e) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 Dear Alice, 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。 You're right.You should never give up, (5分) and I'm sure that you've made more pro- 1.The d of our city is very fast gress than you think.You can talk to your these years. teacher and ask her what you should do to 2.Listening to English songs can help you im- get better grades.Talk to your friends who prove your listening s are good at French.Find some books that 3.The heavy rain c for about three can help you. hours last night. George 4.Some parents are always c their 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 children with others. )1.What does Bob look like? 5.I think after-school a are impor- A.Tall and fat.B.Tall and thin. tant for children's future. Unit 4 C.Short and fat.D.Short and thin. 追梦握升练冲刺高分拓展中考 )2.What is Alice worrying about? 二、（鹩壁市·期末）阅读理解。(10分) A.Her friends. B.Her grades. 难度|l建议用时|7'自评 分 C.Her height. D.Her weight. Dear George, )3.What should Bob do according to I'm fourteen and I'm short for my age. George's letter? What's worse,I'm very fat.I want to be A.Plan his meals. 55kg and to be taller,and then I can join the B.Talk to his friends. school basketball team and enjoy myself. C.Join a basketball team. Can you help me? D.Learn some French. Bob )4.George advises Alice to talk to for help. Dear George, A.her mother I'm learning French but I don't get B.her pen pal good marks.I don't know why.Sometimes I C.her doctor want to give up,but I know I shouldn't,be- D.her teacher and friends cause languages are going to be very impor- )5.What does George probably do? tant.What should I do? A.A reporter. B.A teacher. Alice C.A doctor. D.An engineer. Dear Bob, 三、完形填空。(15分) Don't worry if you're shorter than 难度1l建议用时|12’自评|一分 your friends.Teenagers grow at different Students may have problems with their times.It doesn't matter how heavy you are. minds.Some students become worried be- You are still the same person.Plan your cause they have to study very 1.Others meals with your mom,and she can help you have trouble 2 on well with people like lose weight.Besides,try taking more exer- their parents and classmates. cise. A student of Grade 8 could not under- George stand his teacher and was doing 3 in his lessons.He became so worried about it that he 38 i4Why don't you talk to your parents? 河南专版 4 to cut his finger with a knife )14.A.take B.lend Another student was afraid of 5.She C.play D.join got worried 6 she looked at the exam pa- )15.A.as B.or per,and she could write nothing.A report C.but D.so 7 that 18%of Shanghai students have 四、（洛阳市·二模）语篇填空。(10分) mental problems.Their troubles include being 难度|聊建议用时|9’自评 分 worried and 8,having problems in learn- 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其 ing and getting on with people.Many students 正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限 who have problems won't ask for 9 填一词，每词限用一次。 Some think they will 10 stupid if they go to see a doctor.Others don't want to talk clean give can to try he 11 their secrets. borrow student easy happy A famous expert on students has the fol- Last week I went to an art show.A paint- lowing 12: ing caught my eye.To my amazement,it was Talk to your 13 and teachers often. painted by Steven,one of my 1.Then ·Take part in(参加)group activities and many things about him came into my mind. Unit 4 14 sports. Steven was from a poor family.His parents Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 2 not afford to buy him some basic things 15 unwell. that he needed.Once our school provided ( )1.A.hard B.hardly gloves for poor children.I put Steven's name C.easy D.easily on the list.He was so 3 when he received a ( )2.A.getting B.coming pair.He loved to wear them and they were al- C.looking D.putting ways 4 than anybody else's. )3.A.well B.better Steven had a gift(天赋)for painting and C.badly D.rich he could 5 understand what I described in )4.A.refused B.stopped class.But he didn't have money to buy the C.forgot D.started paper for painting.So sometimes,I 6 him )5.A.friends B.exams some.He practised hard.And I often showed C.doctors D.books his paintings 7 the class.He was greatly )6.A.when B.what encouraged. C.where D.why One day just before the summer vacation, ( )7.A.reads B.says he came to 8 some art books.When the C.talks D.hears new term began,he showed some of 9 )8.A.happy B.unhappy paintings to me.I felt shocked(震惊的).They C.lucky D.unlucky were very good.Then we talked a lot.He said )9.A.success B.chance he would keep on. C.help D.dream Later he was admitted(录取)to a famous )10.A.change B.receive art university.After graduation,he had many C.taste D.look difficulties,but he never gave up.He was al- )11.A.to B.with ways 10 his best to improve himself.His C.about D.in hard work and strong mind led to his success. )12.A.suggestions B.reasons 1. 2. 3 C.facts D.plans 4. 5. 6. 8 )13.A.parents B.toys 9 C.children D.coaches 39 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 Unit4追梦写作专练 话题分析： 范文赏析： 本单元的话题是“人际交往”，要求学生能 Being a Good Listener 陈述自己或他人的困难和麻烦，寻求别人的建 Good afternoon,everyone! 议。与此相关的写作任务是要求会写关于提建 Today I'd like to share my ideas of "Be- ing a Good Listener"with you. 议的短文，应掌握常用的建议句型，针对不同的 Good listening can always show respect 问题提出相应的建议。 and build good relationships with people.Par- 常用短语： ents should listen to their children,so they will in my opinion在我看来 understand them better and trust each other. keep on doing sth.持续做某事 Teachers should also listen to their students next time下次so that以便 so that they can meet their needs better. talk to sb.与某人交谈 Students should listen to their classmates,then their friendships will be tighter and they will 常用句型： help each other. What do you think of..？你认为…怎么样？ We'd better be patient while listening. In my opinion,you should... Don't forget to keep silent while listening.In 在我看来，你应该… a word,good listening can really make us get Why don'tyou..?你为什么不…呢？ closer to each other. You'd better(not).你最好（不要） Thank you for your listening! You should..你应该 写作即练： 假如你是李华，你的笔友Mark来邮件谈到 It's+ad.+to do sth.做某事是…的。 自己的烦恼。他两周前来中国学习，感到很孤 经典再现： 单，学习压力也很大，经常头痛，昨天还得了重 实现有效的沟通，建立良好的人际关系，不 感冒。请你给他回一封邮件，告诉他该如何解 仅要善于表达，更要善于倾听。请你根据信息 决这些问题」 提示，写一篇题为“Being a Good Listener”的英 要求：80词左右。邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计 文演讲稿。 入总词数 提示：1.倾听表示尊重，有利于建立良好关系： Dear Mark. 2.父母应该倾听孩子心声，老师应该倾听 Thanks for your email. 学生心声，学生应该倾听同学心声： 3.学会耐心倾听，彼此关系更亲近 要求：1.短文需包括所有提示内容，可适当发 挥，使短文连贯、通顺： 2.短文中不要出现具体的学校名称和人名： 3.词数100左右。 写作点拨： 在添短Share my ide4wmu parents ahould listeng 家送现点 tearhers should lsten: sluden4 s shoul日i线#n Yours, be patient: 杂埔听 Li Hua keep silent 40 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 河南专版 Unit 4 Self Check 一、阅读理解。(20分) C.She couldn't stay at home for a A month. 难度|建议用时|7’自评|分 D.Her mother didn't play computer There is a new trend(趋势)一let for a month. ting kids choose their punishments( )3.What can we learn from this article? when they do something wrong. A.Children like punishments. Sally's mom has admitted(承认)that B.All the children refuse to choose she uses the method and her daughter once their own punishments. chose having her computer taken away for a C.Parents always punish their chil- month as her punishment.Do you think this is dren in their own way. a good way to encourage better behavior? D.Parents like punishing their kids. They should!I'm tired of the unfair )4.What does Tony do? A.An actor. punishments that my parents have chosen! B.A singer. -Reader Alice C.A doctor. D.A writer. )5. of five people disagree(s) Unit4 It's not so good.I think kids would with this new punishment method. make up the punishment so that they can A.One B.Two avoid(避免)something. C.Three D.Four -Actress Mary B 难度|l明建议用时|6’自评 分 The point of punishment is for kids to learn what they did was wrong.If they By developing good reading habits for your children,you can choose it in their own way,they won't take do something good for both of it seriously. -Singer Jenny you.Here are some ways to get both of you to have a reading habit. I think it's a good thing for kids to Read something together.Borrow two choose punishments.It can help give them a copies of the same book from the library,or bigger sense of responsibility.And it teaches give each other your favorite books to read. them valuable(宝贵的)lessons. 1. Try to talk about books whenev- -Writer Tony er you're together. Keep books at hand.Your child will be more Of course not.What's the use of even likely to read if you place books on the coffee ta- punishing someone if they can choose their ble,in the bathroom or in the car.Put books into own punishments as they like? handbags and backpacks.2. -Doctor David Show how reading is connected to other ac- 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 tivities.Are you going on a trip?3. )1.Who thinks kids should be allowed Do you have a pet?Read a book about pet train- to choose their own punishments? ing,or a novel about the joys of keeping a pet. A.David. B.Alice. Visit bookstores and libraries.On week- C.Mary. D.Jenny. ends,visit bookstores,choose a few books, )2.What punishment did Sally once and sit down to enjoy a hot coffee together. choose? 4. You can develop good reading A.She didn't play computer for a habits just by going where other people go to month. read. B.She didn't buy a computer a month A reading blog is a good ago. way to remember books you enjoyed and keep 41