Unit 3 Could you please clean your room-【追梦之旅·大先生】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步训练方案(人教版)

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 追梦基础全练夯实基础熟练掌握 Help in the Mr. White usually helps 一、根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。(5分) kitchen with dinner. 1.Can you help me (折叠)the clothes? Set the table The kids do the jobs in 2.The room was in a terrible (杂 Clean the table tum(轮流). 乱)after the party. No one likes the work,so 3.We shouldn't throw (垃圾) Do the dishes Mr.White bought a dish- around the school. washer. Unit 3 4.Lucy and her sister Helen are sitting on the Clean the (地板)and watching TV. The kids make their rooms rooms tidy twice a week. 5.Sophie (扫)the classroom with other students yesterday. Mrs.White and Sam do it 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。(15分) on Mondays,Wednesdays Clean the 1.在你家通常谁饭后洗碗？ and Fridays.Mr.White Who usually living room does it with the other two after meals in your kids on the other days. home? Take out 2.在外面待得晚会使你的父母担心。 The kids do it in turn. the rubbish late can make your parents worried. White often does Wash clothes Mrs. 3.你这么大了，可以自己整理床铺了。 these chores. Sometimes Fold the clothes You are old enough to Linda helps her out. by yourself. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 4.我的妈妈希望我能帮忙分担家务。 )1.Who prepares breakfast on Friday? My mother hopes that I can A.Sam. B.Mr.White. the housework. 5.每天吃完饭别忘了倒垃圾。 C.Mrs.White.D.Linda and Bob Don't forget to )2.What does Mr.White usually help to after dinner every do? day. A.Cook dinner. 追梦是升练冲刺高分拓展中考 B.Wash clothes. 三、（郑州市·期末）阅读理解。(10分)》 C.Clean the kitchen. 难度|l 建议用时|6'自评|一分 D.Clean kids'rooms. The Whites Share the Housework )3.When does Bob help tidy the living Mrs.White does it on week- room? Prepare days.On weekends kids do A.On Mondays. breakfast it,Sam on Saturday and Lin- B.On Tuesdays. da and Bob on Sunday. C.On Wednesdays. D.On Fridays. 21 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 )4.What do the kids do in turn? They feel happier when they do something A.Set the table and wash clothes. 12 for the family. B.Cook meals and clean the table. ★To learn skills(技巧)：Children will C.Fold the clothes and tidy the liv- learn 13 to cook,clean and do other ing room. things in the house.These life skills will serve D.Clean the table and take out the them14 throughout(贯穿整个时期)their rubbish. lives. )5.Which of the following is NOT true? All in all,it's good 15 children to A.Bob needs to do the dishes. grow up doing chores.So start to help your Unit 3 B.There are five people in the family. parents with the chores.Act now! C.Sam cleans his room twice a week. ( )1.A.hope B.find D.Linda sometimes helps to fold the C.wonder D.advise clothes. ( )2.A.about B.in 四、完形填空。(15分) C.at D.with ( 难度1l建议用时|12'自评|一分 )3.A.I B.he C.we D.they 【情境题】父母对孩子做家务的看法是什么呢？ ( )4.A.if B.so 它有哪些好处呢？让我们一起来看看吧 C.because D.although People 1 that children as young as 18 )5.A.do B.to do months can help 2 chores.When people C.doing D.did say to those children,"Just look at the paper," )6.A.cooler B.luckier 3 will pick it up.Some parents think child- C.quicker D.funnier hood(童年)is just for playing,4they ( )7.A.making B.teaching don't ask their children 5 chores.Other C.reading D.lending parents have a different opinion,but they still ( )8.A.with B.in give their children no chores.They say,"I C.by D.about know it's not right,but it's 6 to do it by )9.A.examples B.messages myself!" C.preparations D.programs )10.A.steps B.activities Most parents believe that chores are a C.reasons D.resolutions way of7_children responsibility(责任)， )11.A.decide B.imagine anyway.Children learn to help share and care C.disagree D.understand about others 8 doing chores.Things like )12.A.bad B.meaningful taking care of(照顾)a pet or a baby and help- C.healthy D.interesting ing make meals are some 9 of helping oth- ( )13.A.why B.when ers. C.how D.what Well,I think there are some very good )14.A.not B.well 10 for children to do chores. C.badly D.good To feel good:Doing chores helps chil- )15.A.for B.of dren 11 that they're part of the team. C.with D.through 22 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 河南专版 课时2 Section A(3a-3c&Grammar Focus) 追梦基础全练夯实基础熟练掌握 expert,believes that by rewarding kids,par- 一、从方框中选出合适的单词并用其适当形式 ents are sending a message that work isn't 完成下列句子。(5分)》 important unless you can get something. "Running any kind of family is teamwork," throw neither hate while finally Walton says."A home is a living place for eve- 1.1 understand that we should ryone in the family.2. share the housework. Other people believe that getting money orun 2.1 down my books and sat down other rewards makes kids do chores happily and in front of TV. it also teaches them real world lessons about 3.Tom didn't do his homework and what they need to do to make money.There are did I. also apps(应用软件)now.3. Kids can 4.Lisa this kind of movies. change them into real life rewards either online 5.I'll finish my homework you or in the real world."We hope kids can do more help me with the dishes. chores so they can get more rewards,"one man 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(10分) says. 1.“发生了什么事？”她惊讶地问。 What do you think?Should kids get re- “What happened?”she asked wards by doing chores?4. Write a 200-word reply and send it to us. 2.最后，我找不到干净的盘子或干净的衬衫。 5. If you want to read more ideas Finally,I could not find a clean about this topic,you can click here. or a clean 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能 3.我一坐在电视机前，妈妈就过来了。 填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺 My mom came over 内容完整。 I sat down in front of the TV. 4.你总是看电视，从来不帮忙做家务。 A.Or should kids help do chores without You watch TV getting anything? and never help out around the B.It's important for kids to see that we house. all have responsibilities(责任)in the 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 house. 三、（许昌市·期中）阅读理解。(10分)》 C.The last day for reply is April 10th. D.With the Chore Monster app,kids can 难度11建议用时|6'自评| 分 get points and online gifts by doing Many kids help their parents with chores, chores. such as doing the dishes,cleaning the living E.And some kids get money or other re- room and taking out the rubbish.1. wards(奖赏)such as more computer But some people do not think that kids should time by doing chores. get rewards by doing chores.Susie Walton,an 23 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 四、（洛阳市·期末改编）完形填空。(15分)》 )8.A.themselves B.ourselves 难度|l建议用时|12'自评|一分 C.himself D.herself 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A,B、C,、D ( )9.A.borrow B.make 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 C.drive D.invite 佳答案。 )10.A.early B.popular At the age of two,our kids began to help C.important D.old us 1 housework.They helped 2 their )11.A.But B.Although toys and clean the house.Now Kate can make C.However D.Because her bed,3 the clothes and set(布置)the ( )12.A.It B.They table.Last week,she 4 for us.We were Unit 3 C.She D.He happy because the food was 5. )13.A.have B.has I like getting kids to start working early C.use D.take for a few 6.First,it is fun for kids to offer )14.A.Slowly B.Hardly help.Two-year-olds like to work 7 the C.Quickly D.Finally same things as their parents.They want to )15.A.lots of B.a lot stay with their parents doing things by 8. C.a lot of D.lot It's a good time to 9 them to help you when you are busy.Second,it's never too 五、（巩义市·期中）语篇填空。(5分) 10 for them to learn that the world 难度丨l建议用时14'自评1一分 doesn't go around them.11,having kids 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 do chores is not robbing(剥夺)them of their 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 happiness.12 make (s)them know that Do your kids like doing chores?It's im- life 13 work and problems.14,it does portant for kids to do chores in western(西方 help.I feel that Kate likes doing chores and countries.1 in China many people she helps me 15. don't let their children do 2 chores.They ()1.A.with B.in just want them to focus(集中)on their study. C.by D.behind 3 fact,kids can help do many things and it ( )2.A.take care of B.look at is good for them to do some chores.They can C.get back D.worry about clean the floor,make the bed,do the dishes, ( )3.A.buy B.fold and so on.But many kids hate to do chores. C.sell D.make How can you make them do them?First,let ()4.A.did chores the kids decide what kind of chores they B.did the dishes would like to do.Second,you should ask them C.washed the clothes to start with small things such as taking 4 D.made dinner ()5.A.bad B.beautiful the trash.Third,after they do something,you C.delicious D.terrible should praise(表扬)_5_even if it is a very )6.A.words B.reasons small thing.They would be very pleased and C.ways D.means like to do more. ()7.A.for B.from 2. C.on D.as 5 24 家不 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 河南专版 课时3 Section B(la-le) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 Get lucky.If your kids like surprises, 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。 write chores on ice-cream and have each kid (5分) pick one.Tell them they can change their 1.Could you go to the shop to buy some picks if each of them agrees.In this way they (小吃)？ will have a feeling that they're making a 2.You can i your friends to the choice(选择). party. Make it playtime..Turm“kitchen time”in 3.Tom has a (测试)on Friday. to a party.Let one child be a cook and anotheru 4.I (讨厌)to do the dishes. be a DJ.The cook chooses what he or she 5.-Could you I me some money? would like to help make for dinner.The DJ -Hmm.How much do you need? chooses the music he or she would like to 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(10分) play.Everyone can dance around the kitchen 1.你能整理你的床铺吗？ while preparing dinner or cleaning up the Could you kitchen later. Find more difficult chores.One of my 我能和我的朋友出去吃饭吗？ friends was trying to get her kids to help out 当然。 -Could I around the house,and someone advised her to for dinner with my friends? give the kids some things like candies or toys -Sure. as rewards.The plan worked like magic.How- 3.—你能去遛遛狗吗？ ever,rewards usually don't work for long be- -好的，但是我想先看一个节目。 cause kids will be bored with doing the same -Could you please the dog chores all the time.At this time,give them some difficult chores.If they're already used -OK,but I want to watch one show to helping clean the cage of the pet,make it harder by having them clean it all by them- 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 selves.Then ask them to clean it faster. 三、（焦作市·期末）阅读理解。(10分) 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 难度|l建议用时|9'自评「一分 )1.What can we know from the first para- 【情境题】如何让做家务变得有趣，从而让孩子 graph? 享受做家务呢？这篇文章也许能够帮助你。 A.Most children like to do chores at Don't let your kids drag their feet(拖拖 home. 拉拉)over doing chores.Help them to make B.It's not necessary for children to the boring chores enjoyable. do chores. A simple and great way to C.Parents should do chores at home make cleaning great fun is to do some of it to- by themselves. gether.Play some beautiful music while you D.Parents should help children make are doing chores.Then you won't feel bored. chores interesting. 25 河南专版。 ZCR·八年级英语下册 )2.Which can be put back into the blank? mother bought a delicious cake for them.She A.Work as a team. said to Mario,"Mario,cut the cake into two B.Be a model at home. halves,and give the 5 half to your sister. C.Listen to music while working. Don't forget that you 6 do like a broth- D.Let kids do chores alone. er."Mario asked,“Like a brother?”“Yes.I )3.词义测What does the underlined 7 told you Kong Rong's story,right?A word“rewards”mean? good brother should be 8 Kong Rong,"an- A.交换 B.实验 swered his mother."Oh,I see,"said Mario.He C.奖赏 D.惩罚 9 about it for a few minutes,and then he Unit 3 )4.Which is a great way to make kids do took the cake to his sister and said to her chores actively(积极地)？ 10,"Mary,cut it into two halves,and be a A.Telling them the importance of good sister. doing chores. 2 B.Asking them to do difficult chores 4 5. 6. all the time. 7. 8. 9 C.Letting them eat ice-cream when- 10. ever they want. 五、补全对话。(10分) D.Turning“chore time"into“party 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上 time”. 一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 ()5.文章出处Where may this passage A:Would you mind coming here,dear? come from? B:OK,I am coming. A.Famous People. 1. B.Parenting Science. A:You see,there is a lot of housework in the C.World's Teenagers. kitchen. D.Short Stories. B:2. ? 四、语篇填空。(10分) A:Of course,and you have to help me with 难度|l建议用时|6自评 分 lunch. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 B:OK,when I finish,could you help me with 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 my homework? A:Your homework?Didn't you finish it? like housework big think young B:3 loud quiet fantastic should once It is too difficult for me. Mario is twelve years old.His sister,Ma- A:4. ry,is two years 1 than him.Mario is out- B:For 2 hours. going,but Mary is 2.This Sunday they A:5. helped their mother do some 3.Mario I have to do some shopping after lunch. cleaned the bathroom and Mary washed the B:But what about my homework? clothes.Because they did a 4 job,their A:Don't worry.I'll help you after I get back. 26 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 河南专版 课时4 Section B(2a-2e) 追梦基础全练穷实基础热练誉握 Celina,13 一、从方框中选择正确的单词完成下列句子。 My mother and my father do 50%of the (5分) housework each.My mother does the wash- ing and cleans the living room.My father independent fair neighbor depend stress makes the bed and drives me to school. 1.Students have from their teach- Paul,16 ers and parents. My father doesn't do a lot but he tries 2.Parents should teach their kids how to be to help.He hangs up the clothes after my Unit3 mother washes them and my mother is hap- 3.It's not a game between them. py that he always gives her a hand. 4.You may on your teachers. 5.Amy lives next to my house,so we are Bi,15 My mother is a doctor.She is busy with 二、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。(15分) her work every day so she has little time to 1.看电视是浪费他们的时间。 do the housework.In fact,she isn't good at doing it.So my father has to do most of it. is a of their time. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help. 2.为了上学不迟到，他早上早早起床。 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 He got up early )1.Linda's father doesn't at not be late for school. home. 3.我认为对于学生来说学会如何学习是重要 A.do the washing 的。 B.take out the rubbish C.sweep the floor I think D.fold the clothes students to learn how to study. )2.How does Celina go to school? 4.仅仅在学校取得好成绩是不够的。 A.By bike. B.By bus. t to on- C.By car. D.By subway. ly get good grades at school. )3.词义痔测The underlined phrase“hangs 5.我们应该学会如何照顾自己。 up”means“ in Chinese. We should learn how to A.闲逛 B.晾晒 ourselves. C.熨烫 D.清洗 追梦提升练冲刺高分拓展中考 )4.Whose father does most of the house- 三、（鹤壁市·期中）阅读理解。(10分) work? A.Linda's. B.Celina's. 难度1l建议用时|7’自评|分 C.Paul's. D.Bill's. Linda,14 )5.Which of the following is TRUE? My mother does most of the housework A.Linda is one year older than Celi- like cooking and folding the clothes.My fa- na but one year younger than Bill. ther can only do the washing,sweep the B.Celina's father needs to learn how to do the housework. floor and take out the rubbish.He really C.Paul's mother is angry with his needs to learn how to do the housework. father,because he never helps her 27 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 with the housework )9.A.with B.without D.Bill's grandmother helps Bill with C.for D.about his schoolwork. )10.A.invite B.do 四、（焦作市·期末）完形填空。(15分) C.add D.get 难度1l建议用时|10°自评|分 )11.A.how B.what Although my daughter is only two years C.when D.where old,I let her do1“chores”.The“chores" )12.A.notice B.cheer aren't cleaning the house,folding the clothes C.hurt D.develop or 2 the floor.When she could just walk ( )13.A.worse B.easier and started to play with toys,she sometimes C.better D.harder 3 them away because of being 4.See- )14.A.necessary B.possible Unit 3 ing that,I started to teach her to put them C.wonderful D.unlucky away.Now she 5 it is one of her )15.A.if B.so "chores",and she can even do it without be- C.or D.but ing 6.Another thing I asked her to do was 五、（安阳市·期末）语篇填空。(10分) to take her dishes to the 7.Now every 难度|l建议用时丨7 自评| 一分 time she finishes her 8,she gets up and 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通 runs to the kitchen 9 her bowl or plate! 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 t's lovely！Actually,Idon't make a“chore second room learn interest parent list(列表)”for her.However,little by little I tired relax clean watch school 10 chores to her everyday life.Doing chores teaches a child to be responsible(有责 As students,we are always busy stud- 任的)for11 he or she does.It also helps ying.So we often have supper as soon as we to 12 a child's independence.In my opin- come back from 1 Not all children like to ion,the earlier a kid learns to be independent, do housework.They think doing housework is the 13 it is for his or her future.I think their 2 job. it's 14 to teach children how to do some In fact,housework isn't a bad thing. small chores,15 big chores should wait Firstly,it's a good way to 3.Many chil- until they're older.Do you think so? dren like to spend much time 4 TV when ()1.A.few B.a few they are tired.As a result,they usually get more tired.But doing housework is different. C.little D.a little It is easy and it can let us relax.5 doing )2.A.sweeping B.changing some housework can show our care and love C.using D.moving to our parents.We know our parents are usu- ( )3.A.put B.threw ally very 6 after a day's work.They must C.gave D.kept feel happy if we can help them 7 the floor ( )4.A.excited B.relaxed or cook supper.Thirdly,we can find it very C.bored D.tired 8 to do housework.I'm sure you must be ( )5.A.controls B.hates glad to see the dishes bright and the 9 C.refuses D.understands clean.At the same time,10 how to do )6.A.asked B.answered housework is a great thing.So try your best to C.suggested D.told do housework from today! )7.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.library D.cinema 4. 7. 8 )8.A.study B.meal 10. C.test D.homework 28 Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 河南专版 Unit3追梦写作专练 话题分析： 范文赏析： 本单元的话题是“家务琐事与许可做某 Do you like doing housework?I like do- 事”，要求学生能围绕这一话题，用“should”和 ing housework.I often help my mother do “shouldn't”谈论自己对做家务的看法，学会帮 housework when I am free.Because I think my parents are very tired after a day's work.I 家人分担家务，促进与家人之间的情感交流。 want them to have a good rest.I often help 常用短语： them clean the room,wash dishes,take out do/wash the dishes洗餐具 the rubbish and so on. sweep the floor扫地make the bed铺床 Last Sunday,my mother was on duty.She Unit 3 do chores做家务 had to go home late.So I wanted to try to take out the rubbish倒垃圾 make dinner.I boiled some noodles first.Then I cut up some tomatoes and broke two eggs be angry with sb.对某人生气 and put them into the noodles.When my 常用句型： mother came back home,I had already made I think it is important...我认为…是重要的。 two bowls of noodles with tomatoes and eggs. It is not enough to..…是不够的。 My mother was surprised and happy.She Some kids/parents think... praised me.I was happy,too. 一些孩子/父母认为… 写作即练： 假设你是李华，近期你们班里将举行一次 经典再现： 英文班会，主题为“Do you do the house- 做家务是家庭成员的义务。作为家庭成员 wok?”。请你根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右 之一，你一定做过不少力所能及的家务活。请 的发言稿。 根据提示写一篇英语短文讲述一次你做家务或 提示：l,Do you do the housework? 学做家务的经历，并与大家一起分享。 2.What housework do you like and dis- 要点：l.Do you like doing housework?Why? like doing?Why? 3.What do you think of doing the house- 2.Tell us about an experience of doing work? housework. 3.How do you or your parents feel about it? 要求：1.包含以上所有要点： 2.语言表达准确，语句连贯、通顺： 3.100词左右。 写作点拨： 引#名道doyou like doing housework parents are tired: 表明息点 have a rest 消北梦方make dinne 29 河南专版 ZCR·八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Self Check 一、阅读理解。（20分) the work A B.to ask for money from his mother 难度1l建议用时|6' 自评引一分 for what he did A little boy left a short message on his C.to tell his mother how much mon- mother's bed.In the message,he listed all the ey he spent work he did that day.The message said, D.to tell his mother he made $10 For washing the car-$2 by doing something For cleaning the table-$2 )4.数字计算The mother asked for Unit 3 For posting the letter-$4 for her son. For looking after the baby-$2 A.$10 B.$20 Total:$10 C.$100 D.zero The mother left another message on her ( )5.What did the mother leave on her son's bed along with a ten-dollar bill.It said, son's bed? For teaching you to talk-zero A.A ten-dollar bill and a message. For cooking your breakfast-zero B.Only a message. For making your bed-zero C.Only a ten-dollar bill. For washing your clothes-zero D.Some messages and money. For taking care of you when you were B sick-zero 难度11建议用时15’自评|分 Total:zero Nobody likes to do chores,especially When the boy returned home from school, kids.1. Try making chores fun for he was excited to see the ten-dollar bill on his them. bed.But after he read his mother's message, Play some music:2. Play your he felt very ashamed.He went to his mother, kids favorite music and let them dance gave the bill back to her and said sorry to her. around while they are doing their chores. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 Make it a treasure hunt(寻宝)：t'sa )1.The little boy didn't that good way if you would like them to clean the day. house.3. If they find it,they can A.wash the car keep it. B.clean the table Change often:If your kids keep doing the C.sweep the floor same chores for months,they may feel bored. D.look after the baby Teaching them a new task(任务)is fun for ()2.词义猜测What does the underlined both you and the kids.4. word“ashamed”mean in the pas- Do it together:5. If everyone sage? takes part in(参加)doing the chores,.yor A.沮丧的 B.尴尬的 kids will finish them faster and have more C.焦虑的 D.羞愧的 fun. )3.写作意图The boy left the message 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能 填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、 A.to tell his mother that he finished 内容完整。 303.D【解析】根据“to help others”可知，此处是决定帮 3.Are you a volunteer 助别人。make a decision作决定，固定短语。故 4.Can I go with you 选D 5.When and where shall we meet 4.A5.B6.B7.D8.C (答案不唯 ,合理即可) 9.A【解析】根据“to make1O0 people's wishes come 课时4 Section B(2a-2e】 true by asking..donations”可知，此处表达的是承 -1.(to)carry 2.difficulties 3.trained 诺，promise to do sth.答应做某事。故选A 4.kindness 5.disabled 10.A11.D12.B13.D14.A15.C 二、i.was able to:when2.What:changed my life 五、l.What would you like to do 3.makes a big difference 4.is excited to 2.Sounds like fun 三、1.A 3.What about you 2.C【解析】根据“8：40am-11:40am:Work as a 4.Thanks for your advice volunteer"可知，志愿者工作三个小时。故选C 5.I hope so 3.C4.B5.B (答案不唯一，合理即可)】 四、1.D2.C3.A4.A 课时2 Section A(3a-3c&Grammar Focus) 5.B【解析】此处表示“用…方式”，用“in..ways" -,1.students 2.owner 3.to go 4.to play 5.study 表示，故选B。 二、A.1.A【解析】由文中第一段的“ .young people 6.A【解析】worry about意为“担心”，固定短语，故 can't work until the age of 15.”可知，Jewel不 选A。 能做兼职的原因是地的年鸷低于可以做兼职的法 7.C 定年龄，故选A。 8.B【解析】sb.spend..(in)doing sth.某人花费 2.C【解析】由文中第二段的“Things here in 货+。+ Canada are very different from South Africa. 9.B 知，Jewel来自南非，故选C 10.D【解析】for example,意为“例如”，固定短语，故 3.B【解析】由文中第二段的“I most山y work on 选D Saturdays... 知Carter主要在周六工作，故选B 11.D12.A13.B14.A15.C 4.D【解析】由文章第三段例数第2句知，Lucs在 五、l.Where are you going 农扬工作，故选D 2.Do you often go there 5.A 3.What do you often do there B.1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E 4.Of course 三、1.A 5.Welcome to our club 2.D【解析】strict严格的：happy高兴的：scary可怕 (答案不唯一，合理即可》 的：woid担忧的。根据原文可知女士丢了孩子，地 Unit2追梦写作专练 感到“担忧”，故选D 写作即练： 3.C4.B5.A 范文： 6.D【解析】look看：listen听：find找到：help帮助 If I have a chance to be a volunteer 根据后文"We drove our car and looked for the girl Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in ”可知作者“帮助”寻找失琮的孩子，故选D China.We are making ourselves happy while we are 7.B【解析】根据第一段第I句“Yesterday my son helping others.If I have a chance to be a volunteer,I will and I were eating..”可知，俩人没有吃完晚饭，故 help the children in the poor area because they don't 选B。 have enough money to get education.If I have a chance to 【解题技巧】根据语境选择答集是做完形填空常见的 teach them.I'll work hard and teach them knowledge as 解题技巧。 完形壤空中，空处前后或稍远一些的上下 much as possible.I will not only raise money for them. 文经常暗含着对空处答案的提示，敏锐地发现、巧用 but also teach them how to help others 这些提示，可以帮助我们快速准确地判定答案。 As the saying goes,Giving is much better than receiving. 8.C9.C10.B 11.D【解析】由下句的“s”可知孩子们听到消息后， Unit 2 Self Check 他们想要帮助“我们”。故选D。 -、1.A2.D3.A 12.D13.A 4.D【解析】根据文章最后一句“I felt happy that I 14.A【解析】happy高兴的：surprised感到惊奇的： had such a chance that day.”及全文内容可知，作者 scared惊慌的：friendly友好的。根据下文“many 很高兴帮助那个老人。故选D。 people help a stranger”可知，作者很高兴，故选A。 5.B 15.A 二、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B6.B 四、l.Yes 7.B【解析】根据前面的“they were very friendly”可 知，应该是他们都很友好，对“我”微笑，故选B 2.What would you like to do 3.Would you like to go with me 8.C9.D10.C11.B12.C13.C14.A 4.Let's come up with a plan l5.B【解析】极据前文“Thank Kinds Camp for giving 5.That sounds good me a chance to volunteer.."和图定搭配keep on (答案不唯一，合理即可) doing sth.可知，应该是“我”会继续微下去的，故 课时3 Section B(1a-le) B .1.feeling 2.raised 3.fixing 4.wheels 5.broken 三、第一节 1.works 二、l.similar to 2.happier 3.cleaning 4.quickly 2.to repair 5.turned 6.arm/arms 7.saved 8.baby's 9.himself 10.volunteer 【知识拓展】ix和repair修理的难度不同。repair 第二节 般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行 1.about 2.what 3.However 4.than 5.t0 的楼清资 缘理 ,汽 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 语，仅用于指带有安装，固定性质的修星 -、1.fold2.mess 3.rubbish 4.floor 5.swept 3.gave away 4.takes after:Both of 二、l.do the dishes 2.Staying out 3.make the bed 三、1.my2.notices3.sign4.lonely5.But 4.help out with 5.take out the rubbish 6.decision 7.several 8.for 9.joy 10.volunteer 三、1.C 2.A 四、l.Are you free this Sunday 3.B【解析】根据倒数第三个表格“Mrs.White and 2.Why do you want to do that Sam do it on Monday,Wednesdays and Fridays.Mr. White does it with the other two kids on the other 5.take care of days.”可知，Bob在星期二、四、六、日帮忙整理客厅 三、1.D 2.C 故远B 3.B【解析】根据后文“after my mother washes them 4.D5.A (我母亲洗完衣服后)”，可知结合选项，应是说他就 四、1.B 把衣服挂起来，所以“hangs up”意为“晾晒”。故 2.D【解析】help with sth..帮助做某事。固定用法，故 选B 选D 4.D 3.D4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C 5.A【解析】根据“Linda,14:Celina,13:Bil.l5”可知 9.A【解析】A.examples例子，榜样：B.messages消 Linda比Celina大一岁，但比Bi山小一岁。故选A. 息；C.preparations准备：D.programs程序，节目，计 四、1.B【解析】afew表肯定，几个 划。句意：像照顾宠物或要儿和帮助做饭之类的事情 【知识拓展】few、afew,little,a little的区别：l.few/a 是帮助他人的一些例子。结合句意可知选A。 few用来修饰可数名词：few表示否定意义，设有，几 10.C 乎没有：afew表示肯定意思，有几不。2.little/a little 1l.D【解析】A.decide决定：B.imagine想象：C 用来修饰不可数名词：lit1e表示否定意思，没有，几乎 disagree不同意：D.understand理解。句意：做家务 有助于核子们理解他们是团队的一部分。结合上下 没有；a little表示背定意思，有一点儿。 文可知选D。 2.A【解析】sweep the floor意为“扫地”，为固定词 12.B13.C14.B 组。故选A 15.A【解析】It's+ad.+for sb.+to do sth.中的形容 3.B【解析】句意：她有时因为无卿而把它们扔掉 词表示微这件事是怎样的。t's+a.+ofsb.+to throw away意为“扔掉”，符合句意。故选B。 dosh.中的形容词是表示人的特点、性格或特征的 4. 结合句意可知填or。故选A 5.D【解析】根据语境可知此处是说通过让女儿收拾 课时2 Section A(3a-3c&Grammar Focus) 玩具来让她“明白"这是她的“家务”。understand意 -,1.finally 2.threw 3.neither 4.hates 5.while 为“理解，明白”，符合语境。故选D。 二、l.in surprise2.dish:shit3.as soon as 6.A7.B8.B9.A 4.all the time 10.C【解析】add..to..是固定短语，意为“把…加 三、1.E2.B3.D4.A5.C 到上 。故选C 四、L,A【解析】help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事，故 11.B12.D13.C14.A15.D 选A。 五、l.school2.parents' 3.relax 4.watching 2.A 5.Secondly 6.tired 7.clean 8.interesting 3.B【解析】fold the clothes叠衣服，固定短语，故 9.rooms 10.learning 选B。 Unit3追梦写作专练 4.D5.C6.B 写作即练： 7.C 【解析】work on意为“从事”，固定用法，故选C 范文： Hello.everyone!I'm Li Hua.As a member of the 8.A 9.D【解析】invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事，故 family.I think it's my job to do the housework.I often 选D help my parents with the housework in my free time. 10.A11.C12.A13.B14.D15.B I like sweeping the floor and I help sweep the floor 五、lL.However2.any3.n4.out5.them every Saturday.When I see the clean floor,I always feel 课时3 Section B(la-le） happy.What's more,I take out the rubbish every day 一、l,snacks 2.invite 3.test 4.hate because it's easy.However,I don't like doing the dishes. 5.lend【解析】lend sb.sth.=lend sth.tosb.把某物 It's so boring. 借给某人 In a word.I think we students should help do chores. It's a good way for us to exercise and we can leam many 【知识拓展】辨析：lend.borrow与keep:lend借给，借 出，非延续性动词，强调主语把自己的东西借出去： things from it. Unit 3 Self Check borrow借进，借入，非延续性动词，强调主语从别人那 -、A.1.C2.D3.B4.D 里把东西借来；keep保存，延续性动词，可与一段时问 连用 5.A【解析】根据“The mother left another message on her son's bed along with a ten-dollar bill." 1.make your bed 2.go out 3.take:for a walk;first 知选A。 三、1.D2.C B.1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C 3.C【解析】根据画线词所在句句意“我的一个朋友想 二、第一节 让地的孩子们帮忙打扫房子，有人建议地给孩子们一 1.provide 2.less 3.But 4.independent 些糖果或玩具作为 ”可知，此处指孩子们做家务 5.helping 6.Third 7.the 8.their 了会给糖果或玩具，这应是作为奖赏，rewards意为 9.as 10.chores “奖赏”。故选C。 第二节 4.D 1.be 2.that 3.with 4.how 5.of 5.B【解析】文章主要讲了如何帮孩子们把做家务变 三、1.I was cooking2.Yes,Ido 得有楚，可能选自《育儿科学》。故选B。 3.Because it's not only cheap and clean but also healthy 1.younger 2.quiet 3.housework 4.fantastic 4.Can you teach me how to cook 5.bigger 6.should 7.once 8.like 9.thought 5.Really 10.loudly (答策不唯一，合理即可) 五、L.What's wrong Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 2.Do I have to do the dishes 课时1 Section A(1a-2d) 3.No,I didn't -,1.guess 2.allows 3.wrong 4.deal 4.How long did you do your homework 5.through【解析】look through浏宽 5.I'm afraid I can't 【知识拓展】有关look的短语还有：look after照顾，黑 (答案不唯一，合理即可) 课时4 Section B(2a-2e】 料：look at看：look for寻找：look out of向…外看： look around环蹊四周：look out当心：look forward to -,1.stress 2.independent 3.fair 期盼、盼望。 4.depend 5.neighbors 二、l.Watching TV;waste2.in order to 二、1.A2.A3C4.D5.C 3.it's important for 4.is not enough 三、第一节 1.decisions 2.yourself 3.opinions 4.But